文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 高三英语任务型替换词大全

高三英语任务型替换词大全

高三英语任务型替换词大全
高三英语任务型替换词大全

高考任务型阅读常考同意替换整理

1.bring about=result in=lead to=contribute to=account for=cause导致

2.result from=arise from=是=的结果

3.in particular=particularly/ in peace=peacefully/in silence=silently/in harmony=harmoniously

/in part=partly

4.be accused of=be charged with被指控

5.in advance=ahead of time预先

6.put forward=come up with提出

7.at random=randomly随意的

8.object to doing=oppose doing=be opposed to doing=raise an objection 反对做某事

9.support=be in favor of=favor=subscribe to支持

10.date back to=date from始于/追溯到

11.stand for=on behalf of=represent代表

12.on top of=apart from=aside from=besides除了

13.a variety of=varieties of=various=各种各样的

14.make use of=make the most of=take advantage of利用

15.show up=turn up=appear显露

16.be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done值得deserve doing

17.call on=appeal to=advocate 提倡注意advocate用虚拟语气should do

18.stand=bear=tolerate=put up with 忍受

19.put off=delay=postpone推迟

20.do with=deal with=cope with=handle 处理

21.need/want/require doing=need/want/require to be done 想要/需要做某事

22.deserve doing=deserve to be done 值得做

23.supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb provide sb with sth=provide sth fro sb =offer sb sth提

供某人某物

24.have an effect on=have effects /impact / influence on =affect 对…有影响

25.approach to doing=way of doing=way to do做…的方法

26.consist of=be made up of=be composed of 由…组成

a class consisting of 50 students=A class made up of 50 students 由50个学生组成的班级

27. replace B with A= substitute A for B= take the place of B 用A替代B

28. resemble=look like= be similar to 像…类似于

29. sb make sense of sth=sb understand sth 某人明白某事make sense 有道理make sense of 弄清楚,搞明白

30. be of use/ valuable=be useful/valuable 对…有用

31. be accessible to=have access to=be available 可获得的

32. accompany sb=keep sb company companion同伴/伴侣

33. be absorbed in=be drunk with=be lost in=be addicted to=be buried in =be devoted to=be hooked on 沉迷于,专心于

34. manage to do=succeed in doing (设法)成功做某事

35. to be hones/frank/strict=..honestly/frankly/strictly speaking坦率的/直白的/严格说来

to be precise 精确地来说

36. as soon as sb does=upon/on doing 一…就

37. including sth=sth included 包括

38. It happened that sb did=sb happened to do 恰好

39. not=any more=no more 不再

40. not=any longer=no more 不再

41. be tired of=be bored with=be fed up with 对…感到困倦

42. have an edge over=be senior to=be superior to 胜过…比…强

43. be consistent with=corresponded to 与…相一致

44. differ from=be different from 与…不同

45take the place of A=be in place of A=replace 取代

46. at your convenience=when it is convenient for you 当你方便时

47. account for=make up 占据…比例

48. take up=occupy 占据

49. believe in=trust 信任

50. on one’s own=by oneself=alone=independently 自己独立

51. expose to sth=be exposed to sth 使…暴露于

52. at hand=handy 在附近

53. be aware of=realize=notice 意识到= be conscious of

54. tell the differences between A and B

=tell/distinguish A from B, tell=apart 区分

55. escape from=flee 逃离

56. the remaining money=the money left 剩下的钱

57. face sth=be faced with sth 面对某事

58. Facing sth=Faced with sth 面临某事

59. It is said that sb does/ is doing/has done 据说某人做/ 正做/ 已经做过Sb is said to do/ to be doing/ to have done

60. Used to do =would do 过去常做

be used to dong= be accustomed to doing 习惯于

61. Be responsible for=take responsibility for=answer for 对…负责

62. Make fun of=laugh at=tease=mock 嘲笑

63. Make up one’s mind to do =decide to do 决定做某事

64. Get sth across=sb understand sth 某人明白做某事

65. At the same time=meanwhile 同时

66. In spite of =despite=regardless of 虽然

67. Beyond belief=incredible=unbelievable 难以置信的

68. out of the question=impossible 不可能

69. out of question =no problem 没问题

70. treat sb badly=abuse sb 虐待某人

71. make full use of=make the best/most of 充分利用=take advantage of

72. convince sb=make sb convinced 使某人信服

73. be unaware of=fail to notice=overlook=ignore=neglect 忽视

74. take pride in=be proud of 对…感到自豪

75. compare with=match 相配/比较

76. put on=dress/perform 穿上

77. be dressed in=wear 穿着

78. burst into tears=burst out crying 突然大哭

79. stress the importance of sth=emphasize sth 强调

80. look after=take care of=attend to 照顾

81. seek=look for=in search of 寻找

82. starve to death=die of hunger/starvation 饿死

83. sth benefit sb=sth be beneficial to sb=sth be of benefit to sb=sb benefit from sth 某人从某事受益

84. explain= make an explanation 讲解

85. every year= yearly= annual 每年的

86. 36=3 dozen 3打

87. 100 years= 1 century= 10 decades 100年

88. a fortnight= two weeks 两周

89. make preparations for=be prepared for 为…做准备

90. take an active part in = take part in sth actively 积极参加

91. compensate for=make up for 补偿

92. commit oneself to doing= promise to do 承诺做

93. sth kill sb= sth cost sb the life= claim one’s life 某物杀了某人

94. matter=count=be very important= make sense= make a difference 有价值

95. list the things that you are good at= list what/ all you are good at 列举你擅长的

96. be tired out= be worn out= be exhausted= be burnt out= be weary 累坏了

97. online= one the Internet 在网上

98. socially responsible= social responsibility 社会责任

99. come into being/existence=form 存在/形成

100. catch on.= be popular 流行的

101. foresee= forecast=predict 预料

102. now and then= sometimes=occasionally 偶然

103. make one’s dream come true = realize one’s dream 实现某人梦想

104. would rather do A than do B= would do A rather than do B

Prefer doing A to doing B

prefer to do A rather than do B

105. pay attention to= focus on=concentrate on

106. don’t do=avoid doing= keep away from

107. be related to= be associated with= be linked with= be connected with=be involved in 跟…有关

108. make contributions to= contribute to 做贡献/有助于

109. probably do= be likely to do 可能

110. fail/failure= in vain 失败

111. lie in= be located in 位于

112. concerning sth= be related to sth= have sth to do with sth 跟…有关

113. ignore= overlook= neglect

114.How do I get it into the dictionary?

Gain entry into the dictionary

115.Is the word in widespread usage?

…..being used widely

116.write definitions based on their research

define it

117.Is it likely to be in use in 5, 10, 20, or even 100 years?

The longer… the more likely …

118.If you are famous, that could definitely up your chances…

Chances of dictionary entry also increase if the …

119.if the word is fun to say

because they carry a sense of fun

120.the latest mental disorder caused by social….

Constantly disturbing our peace of mind

121.make it a strictly phone-free evening.

We feel extremely depressed when forbidden to check our social network.

122.in case you miss some titbit supplied by mere acquaintances or even strangers’requesting your friendship

Images of online friends appeal more to us, compared to our real world friends.

123.FoMo occurs mostly in people with unfulfilled psychological needs

Some of us attempt to feel psychologically fulfilled on social network.

124.If so, constantly watching others doing things that we are not is rich ground for a future of looking back in sorrow.

We are constantly sorry for things that we didn’t do.

125.for everything you have missed, you have gained something else, and for everything you gain, you lose something else.

Accept that loss can sometimes be “ a blessing in disguise”(因祸得福)

高三英语单词表

高三上 UNIT1 beard n.(下巴上的)胡须;络腮胡子 cheetah n.猎豹 sailfish n.旗鱼;姥鲛 voyager n.航行者;航海者;航天者 tight adj.紧的;难解开的;紧密的 tightrope n.绷紧的绳索或钢丝 gorge n.峡谷 edition n.版本;版次 moustache n.髭;八字须;小胡子 Urumqi n.乌鲁本齐 brewery n.啤酒厂 conclude vt.结束时说;(经推理)相信;达成vi结束 hire vt.雇佣;租用 send in 寄送某处进行处理 set down 记下;写下 feat n.技艺;功绩;伟业 length n.长度;长 hectare n.公顷 athletic adj.运动(员)的;体格健壮的 Lance Armstrong 兰斯·阿姆斯特朗 fade vi.凋谢;褪色;(声音等)变弱;(光纤等)变暗vt.使褪色in a row 一个接一个地;连续不断地 in the first place (用于列举理由等时)首先;第一;原先account n.叙述;账目;账户 attempt vt.尝试;努力n.试图;企图 suitable adj.适合的;恰当的 apply for 申请;请求 inspect vt.检查;视察;察看 confirm vt.证实;确认 certificate n.证(明)书 gradual adj.逐渐的;渐变的 blank n.空的;空隙adj.空白的;空虚的 enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的 bid n.出价;投标vt.& vi.(bid,bid)(拍卖时)喊(价);投标decade n.十年 committee n.委员会 fascinate vt.迷住;使神魂颠倒 Juan Antonio Samaranch 胡安·安东尼奥·萨马兰奇 burst vt.(burst,burst)爆炸;爆破 burst into sth 突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物 underline vt.在……下面画线;强调 globe n.地球;地球仪;球体

高三英语任务型阅读练习

高三英语阅读练习 Few people need to be told not to overspend on credit or debit cards or to curb impulse shopping. You know you shouldn’t, even if you always do. What you need are solutions. Whatever your problems with money, you can change—but it’s going to take work. After all, you’re trying to break lifelong patterns. Start with these strategies. Strategy 1 A lot of people set themselves up for failure because t hey have a mindset of either indulgence (放纵) or deprivation (克制). If you try to deprive yourself of too much, where you spend almost nothing, then you end up giving up, and you indulge, and then you overspend. So if you have an unrealistic plan, you’re prob lose control. Good habits happen when planned; bad habits happen on their own. Strategy 2 Changing your mindset is effective in solving the problem. Take Smith-Acuna for example. She says she had a couple in therapy who constantly quarreled about . They would always argue about how what she feels has become a monetary cliché much money they were spending at Starbucks. The wife loved capping off each workday with a drink. Ultimately, the wife ended up quitting her Starbucks habit. Instead of replacing her drink with nothing, she got something else, something free, in return. Strategy 3 ood start if you switch from paying for merchandise and services with a It’s a g easy when you’re using plastic to debit or credit card to paying with cash. It’s mindlessly swipe and fall into a pattern of not thinking or noticing how much you actually spending. You can divide up your money and put it into envelopes, marking down on the envelopes what each pile of money is for. That can make it easier to see where your money is going. Strategy 4 Get a receipt for every purchase. Breaking up your expenses into categories like food, clothing, housing, medical care and so on, but also labeling each expense as a need or a want. Be realistic as to what is really necessary. A need is something where credit. At the you would die or go to jail if you didn’t spend the money or ruin your end of the month, total up all the categories. Do this, and you’ll be more educated about how much money you actually have, and how much you have left over for fun stuff. Strategy 5 There is probably a reason you developed bad habits, which are often adopted on the road easier traveled. So if you’re suddenly balancing your bank accoun day, or you’re regularly putting money into an emergency fund, plan to give yourself some sort of prize for the past two weeks. You’ve been saving money or spending it more wisely, so you can probably afford it.

高三英语课外阅读love is the best legacy

As a young man, A1 was a skilled artist, a potter. He had a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal disorder, neither A1 nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the malady was actually acute appendicitis and the boy died suddenly that night. Knowing the death could have been prevented if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, A1‘s emotional health deteriorated under the enormous burden of his guilt. To make matters worse his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his 6-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than A1 could handle, and he turned to alcohol to help him cope. In time A1 became an alcoholic. As the alcoholism progressed, A1 began to lose everything he possessed – his home, his land, his art objects, everything. Eventually A1 died alone in a San Francisco motel room. When I heart of A1‘s death, I reacted with the same disdain the world sh ows for one who ends his life with nothing material to show for it. ―What a complete failure!‖ I thought. ―what a totally wasted life!‖ As time went by, I began to re-evaluate my earlier harsh judgment. You see, I knew A1‘s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free flow of love between them. I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere. I hadn‘t heard Ernie talk much about his father. It is so hard to defend an alcoholic. One day I worked up my courage to ask him. ―I‘m really puzzled by soothing‖, I said. ―I know your father was basically the only one to raise you. What on earth did he do that you became such a special person?‖ Ernie sat qu ietly and reflected for a few moments. Then he said, ―From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, A1 came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ?I love you, son.‘‖ Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge A1 as a failure. He had not left any material possession behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and he left one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known. 1. Al's elder son probably died of acute appendicitis due to ________ according to this passage. A. lack of care and nutrition B. the couple's carelessness C. serious stomachache D. too much alcohol 2. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. Given more attention, the boy could be saved. B. Al eventually became an alcoholic without any reason. C. Al's wife was also dead because of her elder son's death. D. The boy's death couldn't be avoided even if he was given more attention. 3. How did the writer evaluate Al's son, Ernie in this passage? A. Kind. B. Caring. C. Loving. D. All above. 4. The purpose of writing this passage for the writer is to show ________. A. we should reevaluate Al's meaning of life B. love is the best heritage in our life C. Ernie is a kind, caring and loving son D. Al's death is a totally wasted life as well

高考英语作文高级词汇替换

高考英语作文高级词汇替换 1.occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2.devote替换spend He spends a ll his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3.seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5.but替换very The film we sa w last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6.seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8.appreciate 替换thank

(完整)写作高级词汇替换

写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变:Transform 3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词: 1. 影响:influence= impact 2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard

高三:高中英语同位语从句知识点整理

高中英语新课程标准教材 英语教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 ) 学校: 年级: 任课教师: 英语教案 / 高中英语 / 高三英语教案 编订:XX文讯教育机构

高中英语同位语从句知识点整理 教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容,提高学生的语言技能,增加一项语言能力,有利于国际化的日常交流、生活、工作等,本教学设计资料适用于高中高三英语科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写,可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。 1. 定义:用作同位语的从句叫做同位语从句。 2. 用法:同位语从句的先行词多为fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark等,关联词多用从属连词that。 例如: they were all very much worried over the fact that you were sick. 对你生病这件事,他们都很焦虑。 where did you get the idea that i could not come? 你在哪儿听说我不能来? 注:同位语从句偶尔由从属连词whether引导。 例如:i have no idea whether he'll come or not. 我不知道他是否来。 连接代词who, which, what和连接副词where, when, why, how亦可引导同位语从句。 例如: the question who should do the work requires consideration. 谁该干这项工作,

2016高考英语任务型阅读答题技巧

2016高考英语任务型阅读答题技巧 任务型阅读是高考英语试题中第二卷中的一种题型,分值为10分。本题型在测试考生阅读理解能力的基础上,侧重考查考生的单词拼写、词性转换、句式转换、段落归纳等综合能力。高考任务型阅读近三年文章体裁以议论文和说明文为主,词数在400~550之间。高考成绩的统计数据表明在这一项上,考生普遍失分较多。高考英语任务型阅读是英语阅读理解和完形填空的结合体,在掌握篇章表层含义的基础之上,还要求对文章结构框架的把握。考生不但要具备基本的英语词汇知识,而且要能够依据上下文的内容,运用逻辑判断,正确填出任务型阅读中的空白处。因而,任务型阅读对考生的英语阅读和对英语学科的感悟能力要求较高。也就是说,任务型阅读不仅检查考生的词、句、篇的掌握,而且涉及考生综合运用英语语法的能力。所以说,这种题型是比较全面的考查。学生在平时的学习过程中,要关注词汇的使用,领悟篇章的内部结构,同时还要注意词的搭配和语用知识。 一、任务型阅读题型的考查角度 1、单词的大小写(信息筛选题) 考生往往从文中便可直接找到答案,无需进行词性和词形的转化。但是如果没有根据英文首字母要大写的要求,或在特殊的上下文中。忽略字母的大小写,便无法得到本应该拿到的分数。 2、词性的变化(整合转换题) 要依据特定的语境结合文中涉及的词语,灵活地转变词性。比如:动词转变为形容词,形容词转变为名词,等等。 3、词形的转化(整合转换题) 主要依据任务型阅读提供的特殊框架,来敲定词语的各种形式。例如:文中过去式需要在题目中使用现在时,同时还要注意人称和数的变化。 4、近义词与反义词的转化(整合转换题) 根据任务型阅读题型中提供的已有信息,尽管文中也能发现相关的词语,却没能依据特定的语境进行必要的词语的转

高三英语美文阅读

美文阅读 1:生命的旅程
Do not undermine your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different that each of us is special. Do not set your goals by what other people think important. Only you know what is best for you. Do not take for granted the things closest to your heart. Cling to them as you would your life, for without them, life is meaningless. Do not let your life slip through your fingers by living in the past nor for the future. By living your life one day at a time, you live all of the days of your life. Do not give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying. It is a fragile thread that binds us to each other. Do not be afraid to encounter risks. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave. Do not shut love out of your life by saying it is impossible to find. The quickest way to receive love is to give love. The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly. In addition, the best way to keep love is to give it wings. Do not dismiss your dreams. To be without dreams is to be without hope. To be without hope is to be without purpose. Do not run through life so fast that you forget not only where you have been, but also where you are going. Life is not a race, but a journey to be savored each step of the way.
人生的旅程 不要跟人攀比而妄自菲薄,我们的独特之处正在于与众不同。 不要按别人的 标准设定目标,只有你自己才明白什么最合适。 不要对内心深处的东西漠然视之,对待它们要 像性命一样看重,没有它们生活就没有意义。 不要沉迷往事或者只在意将来而让生命从指缝间 流失。生活要一天天度过,生命的每一天才过充实。 只要还能给予就不要轻易放弃。除非你停 止努力,一切都没有真正终结。靠着脆弱的联系我们才聚在一起。 不怕遭遇风险,正是通过承 担风险我们学会了勇敢。 不要说爱情难觅而拘之门外,得到爱情的最快是奉献爱。失去爱的最 快方法是抓得太紧。 守护爱的最佳方式是给它装上翅膀。 不要摒弃梦想, 没有梦想就没有希望,
没有希望就没有目标。 不要匆匆忙忙过生活,忘记了曾经抵达何处,又举步何处。生活不是一 场赛跑,而是一次时时驻足观赏的旅行
美文阅读 2 :永远的朋友
"A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out." A Forever Friend Sometimes in life, you find a special friend: someone who changes your life just by being part of it; someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop; someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world; someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it. This is forever friendship. When you're down, and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full. Your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times, and the confused times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend follows. If you lose your way, your forever friend guides you and cheers you on. Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay. And if you find such a friend, you feel happy and complete. Because you need not worry, you have a forever friend for life, and forever has no end.
“别人都走开的时候,朋友仍与你在一起。” 永远的朋友 有时候在生活中,你会找到一个 特别的朋友:他只是你生活中的一部分内容,却能改变你整个的生活;他会把你逗得开怀大笑; 他会让你相信人间有真情;他会让你确信,真的有一扇不加锁的门,在等待着你去开启。 这就 是永远的友谊。 当你失意,当世界变得黯淡与空虚,你真正的朋友会让你振作起来,原本黯淡、 空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实。你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻。 你 转身走开时,真正的朋友会紧紧相随。你迷失方向时,真正的朋友会引导你、鼓励你。真正的 朋友会握着你的手,告诉你一切都会好起来的。如果你找到了这样的朋友,你会快乐,觉得人 生完整。因为你无需再忧虑。 你拥有了一个真正的朋友, 永永远远,永无止境。
1

学术写作中常用高级用词替换

常用词的学术替换 动词替换: 1.Improve 提高: Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company. Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的,可换做vastly) advanced. Enhance: the publi city has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望 2.change 改变: Transform:多指改头换面,完全改变,不能用于形容slight change。说到人口变化:the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构 3.Emphasize 强调: Highlight:the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects. Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children. Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor. (highlight and emphasize 的区别:highlight是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注意,类似于老师勾重点;而emphasize则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多) 4.Develop培养: Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ;培养情操;cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life. Nurture: 养育,同样可以指培养人才(talents)the sea nutures ample marine animals. 5.Break 破坏: Impair:impair ability; 主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。 Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,有逐渐削弱之意,重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 不能乱用,破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程 Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏the earthquake devastated the whole city. 6.Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用protect,protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。 7.deal With解决 Tackle: tackle the problem. Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机;来自拉丁语,比较正式。 8.need 需要 Require:xxx requires courage and confidence. Necessitate: 用法不简单,没有摸透。 call for(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的,原帖是这样

高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全超级实用

高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实用) ★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站: 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释;说明·open an account 开户头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内

·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任;充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于(做)某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外,另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子 ·in advance 预先·advanced technology 先进的技术

江苏高中英语任务型阅读二-5篇(附答案)

江苏高中英语任务型阅读5篇 一.Ⅲ.任务型阅读 (2014·淮安调研)You say you want to be alone? Think again. Researchers have found that older people with fewer human contacts are more likely to die — even if they're happy in their isolation (孤立状态) — than people with richer social lives. The study adds to the debate over whether loneliness, social isolation, or some combination of the two leads to higher death rate. Social isolation is an objective condition in which people have little communication with others. Loneliness, on the other hand, is an emotional state felt by people who are dissatisfied with their social connections. To find out the effects of being alone versus (比对) just feeling lonely, Steptoe of University College London and his colleagues examined data from 6,500 Britons aged 50 and up who had filled out questionnaires evaluating their levels of loneliness. The most socially isolated subjects had a 26% greater risk of dying, even when sex, age, and other factors linked to survival were taken into account, the researchers report online today. They then made changes about their model to determine whether the connection to death was due to the fact that isolated people are often lonely. It wasn't. The researchers then explored the connection between loneliness itself and death. Intense loneliness also appeared to raise the risk of death by 26% —until the team took into account a host of other factors linked to survival, including wealth, education, and the presence of health problems. Once their impact had been explained, the scientists discovered that loneliness on its own didn't make people more vulnerable (脆弱的) to death. The researchers suspect that older people who have few social ties may not be getting the care they need. No one is urging them to eat right or take their medicine, and in a crisis no one is there to help. Other researchers praise the new work as rigorous (严密的) and well-controlled. But they say it's far from clear that social isolation, not loneliness, is always the real cause of increased death rate. Other studies, including an analysis of older Americans led by John Cacioppo, a psychology professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, have shown a link between loneliness and a higher death rate. Cacioppo suspects that the disagreement between his study and the new research could lie with cultural differences between Steptoe's British subjects and Americans, and that Britons and Americans may define friends differently, too. Health psychologist Bert Uchino of the University of Utah praises the new study, but he says that researchers are still far from understanding how those two factors affect one another and other health-related behaviors.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档