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人教版2014-2015年八年级下册英语教学计划

人教版2014-2015年八年级下册英语教学计划
人教版2014-2015年八年级下册英语教学计划

2014年八年级下册英语教学计划

一、上学期成绩回顾与分析

我任教八年级的英语。八年级有42人,上次的期末考试总体来说考得比较好,班级均分为76分,年级均分为70分。但是学困生还是比较多,考的也很不理想。究其原因是大部分学生基础较差,他们的学习目的不明确,不爱学。英语是中学生的一门主课,无论是学校、家长还是学生都很重视它,但是不少学生觉得这门功课单调枯燥,学起来吃力,甚至有不少学生放弃了它。学生对英语学习的接触面小,说练机会少,以及他与中文的部分反差的诸多因素,使得学生对英语学习常常存在“厌、怕、弃”的不健康的心理。

二、指导思想与教学总目标

以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。

要求学生有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。能读供七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志,克服生词障碍,理解大意。能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。能与他人合作,解决问题并报告结果,共同完成学习任务。能在学习中互相帮助,克服困难。能合理计划和安排学

习任务,积极探索适合自己的学习方法。在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。

三.教材简要分析

八年级英语下册共十个单元,每单元设计一个话题,并以此为中心,通过语言结构、功能项目为主线展开,采用任务型语言教学方式,以循序渐进的生活化的学习程序引导学生学会运用英语,有目的地做事。新教材中设计了许多活动,如填写问卷、调查、访谈、书信、邮件往来等,使学生在语言学习中更好地体验、实践、参与、合作与交流,同时增加了学生在课堂上的互动,为任务型教学创造了条件。同一话题随着学习的深入,内容不断充实,通过“滚动”呈现学习,不断深化。如提建议话题,在七年级出现,在本教材Unit8也“滚动”呈现,支持话题的“任务”、“活动”也不断“升级”,伴随语言学习不断从“低级”走向“高级”,贯穿于教材始终。此外,教材中每个单元设计的Pair work、Group work、Survey及Game为课堂活动提供了丰富的资源。

每个单元以一个话题为中心,分设Section A,Section B和Self check 三个部分,自成一体,又相互照应:Section A是单元基本语言内容的呈现,Section B是语言知识的扩展、深化与运用,是Section A的延伸。Section A与Section B是实现单元话题的主要载体。两部分在教材中都有明确的要求。Self check是将单元基础词汇、词语用法、语言运用等进行提炼,供学生了解、检查对本单元所学内容的掌握情况。

本册主要内容是健康与急救、could、should的用法、时间状语从句、用过去式学会讲故事、复习巩固比较级和最高级、和现在完成时态。

四、教学手段和措施。

(一)、学习借鉴太谷24字课堂教学模式。

“24字”是指:①导入明标②自学质疑③小组交流④展示点拨⑤训练拓展⑥小结反思。

利用学案导学进行教学。“学案”由学习目标、知识结构、认知方法和技能训练四个要素组成。教师设计学案时,首先根据课程标准,制定教学目标和学生活动内容,着力点放在“学习活动设计”上,它包括学习内容和学法指导,如观察、联想、对比、归纳、思考、讨论等;还要拟定培养学生何种思维方法,训练何种能力,指导何种解题方法等,要准确、具体,使静态的学习内容动态化。同时充分考虑学生的个性差异,认知水平的高低,通过启发性、趣味性等问题设计和学案的情景设计,使学生进入角色,激起兴趣,达到全体学生自主学习的目的。“导学”包含两个方面的内容。一是“导”,教师要立足于“主导”地位,即创设情境、明确任务;组织学习、适时点拨;合理评价、情感推动。二是“学”,其中包括扫除显性障碍和找出疑难问题,也包括对教学内容要点的梳理和重点目标的明确。应当注意的是,这里教师的“导”是为学生自学服务的,学生的“学”是在教师的指导下进行的,二者相互配合,相辅相成。

(二)、使学生明白学习目的。学生是学习的主体,老师不能代替学

生读书,代替学生感知,代替学生观察、分析、思考,代替学生明白任何一个道理和掌握任何一条规律。要学好英语,首先要使学生认识到学这一语言的目的和意义。因此我结合本地区学生的实际情况,通读和节选教材,围绕着最简单、最基本、最常用的英语词汇、句型、交际会话等进行教学,使学生对英语产生兴趣,形成学习动机。(三)、努力建立融洽的师生关系。树立正确的学生观,正确认识学生的主体地位。我用自己满腔的爱去关心、尊重学生,耐心细致地指导学生,沟通和学生的思想感情,使自己成为学生欢迎和爱戴的人。上课时我是学生的老师,循循善诱和激发学生学习的积极性,大胆求异创新;课后我却成为他们的好朋友,无话不谈,亮起心灵之光;生活上,我是他们的父母,关怀备至。

(四)积极创造语言情景。八年级英语这本教材充分吸收了国际上新的外语教学理念和实践经验,注重对学生综合语言能力的培养和训练,强调以学生为主体的有意义的语言实践活动,为教学营造了轻松愉快、积极向上的学习氛围。教材图文并茂,安排了大量生动有趣的活动内容,使英语学习变得容易而有趣。教材围绕着实用的话题,逐步开展教学内容和实践活动,符合中学生的年龄、心理特征和学习语言的规律。

五.教学进度安排

2月28日—3月9日Unit One

3月10日—3月16日unit one and Unit Two

3月17日—3月23日Unit two

3月24日—3月30日Unit three

3月31日—4月6日Unit four复习月考

4月7日—4月13日Unit four and unit five 4月21日—4月27日Unit five

4月28日—5月4日复习准备期中考试

5月5日—5月11日Unit six

5月12日—5月18日unit six and seven

5月19日—6月25日Unit seven

6月2日—6月8日Unit Eight

6月9日—6月15日Unit eight and Unit Nine 6月16日—6月22日Unit Nine

6月23日—6月29日Unit Ten

6月30日—7月6日复习

7月7日—7月13日复习

7月14日—7月20日期末考试

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