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八年级英语(下)Unit2(1-4)

八年级英语(下)Unit2(1-4)
八年级英语(下)Unit2(1-4)

八年级英语(下)导学稿

Unit2 What should I do?

Section A 1a-2c

一. Learning aims:

1. Master the new words: keep out, play, argue, wrong, style, out of style,

could, call sb. up, ticket, surprise,

on the phone,

2. Master the key sentences: What’s wrong?

What’s the matter?

二.Important and difficult points:

New words and the key sentences in this lesson

三.Guides:

Guide 1.

1)请看1a的句子,通过自学,了解每个短句子的意思,完成表

格,看哪组学生完成得好。(5分钟)

2) 看1a中的问题,两人一组编对话。

Guide 2.

请看1b的听力要求,听录音。看哪些同学完成得好。(3分钟)Guide 3.

请看2a&2b 的听力要求,听录音。第一遍边听边理解,第二遍边听边做。独立完成2a&2b 的听力练习,看那些同学完成得好。合作探究

探究一

----What should he do?

----Maybe he should say he is sorry.

maybe是____,通常作状语,在句中出现不影响谓语动词的数和时态,可用在句首,也可用在____。

may be 是____动词may+动词原形作谓语,动词原形可以是系动词____,也可以是实义动词do.

【巩固练习】

1. ____ you are right.也许你是对的。

2. You ___ ___ right. 也许你是对的。

3.He is at home now , ____.他也许现在在家。

4.You ___ know me.他可能认识我。

探究二

I don’t want to surprise him.

1)surprise 在句中是____词,意思是“________;________ ”,surprise 还可作____词用。

2)surprising 作形容词用,指事物的性质。

surprised 作形容词用,指人的感受。

【巩固练习】

You always ________ me.你总是使我吃惊。

He told me a ________ result.他告诉我一个出人意料的结果。

He is _____ at the news. 他对这个消息感到吃惊。

当堂检测

一.翻译短语。

1.不让…进入________

2..与…争吵________

3.怎么了?________

4.在通话________

5.过时________

6.打电话给________

7.一张球票_______

二.选择填空。

()1.Maybe you should ____.

A. call him up

B. call up him

C. call on him

D. call him in ( )2. I’m going to ring him up in an hour.

A.call you

B. shout at you

C. phone

D. make a phone call ( )3.That ____ our English teacher.

A.maybe

B. may be

C. be D is may

()4.Don’t argue ____ your little brother.

A.with

B. for

C. from

D. against

( )5.—How did Susan get so much money?

—She ____ it ____ her friends.

A. borrowed, to

B. borrowed , for

C. borrow, from

D. borrowed, from

( )6. —____ ?

—My bike doesn’t work.

A.Why are you here?

B. How do you do ?

C. What’s wrong?

D. What’s this?

八年级英语(下)导学稿

Unit2 What should I do?

Section A 3a—Section B 2c

一.Learning aims:

1.Master the mew words: pay for, part-time job, either, bake sale, Teen

Talk, tutor, original ,the same as, in style,

haircut

2.Master the key sentences:

I need some money to buy gifts for my family.

My friend has nicer clothes than I do. 二.Important and difficult points

New words and the key sentences in this lesson.

三.Guides

Cuides1: 默读3a并完成题目;听录音,然后学生大声朗读3a,并找出难点;小组讨论难点并释疑,看那组同学完成得好。Cuide2: 请看3b,两人一组练习对话,3分钟后看哪组同学完成的好。Cuide3: Section B 1a/1b根据题目要求完成1a,然后两人一组练习1b。看哪组同学完成的好。

Cuide4: 2a/2b/2c 请看2a/2b的听力要求,听录音,第一遍边听边理解,第二遍边听边做,独立完成2a/2b的听力练习,然后通过听力

信息两人一组练习2c的对话,看哪组同学完成得好。

合作探究

探究一

I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.

我需要一些钱支付夏令营的费用。

1)need 在句中是实义动词,意思是“________”,常用句式结构为

_______ 。例如:

We ________ ask the teacher about it.

关于这件事我们需要问问老师。

I _______ _______find a good job.

我需要找份好工作。

2)pay for 是固定词组,意思是“________”

How much did you________ ________ the bike?

你花了多少钱买这辆自行车?

I ________200 dollars ________ the watch.

我花了200美元买了这块手表。

探究二

You could borrow some money from your brother.

borrow 是动词,意思是“________”,常与介词________连用,近义词是________,常与介词________连用,意思是“________”。

He ________ a book ________ me .他向我借了一本书。

Please ________ 100 Yuan ________ me.请借给我100元。

当堂检测

一.句型转换。

1.What’s wrong with you?(改为同义句)

2.How much did you spend on your books? (改为同义句)

3.He wrote a letter, too. (改为否定句)

4.You should ask your parents for some money.(改为否定句)

5.My clothes are out of style. (改为反义句)

二.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. I am _______ to hear the _______ (surprise) news.

2. Tom often helps his mother to have a bake _______(sell).

3. Kate _______(pay) 10 dollars for her friend’s birthday present

yesterday.

4.You need _______ (get) a new job to make more money.

—Unit2 What should I do?

Section B (3a-Selfcheck)

[Learning aims]

1.掌握词汇:except, upset, fail, get on, return

2.掌握句型:Everyone else in my class was invited except me ,and

I don’t know why.

I’m very upset and don’t know what to do.

[自主学习]

自学指导1. 3a. 请同学们大声朗读3a,3分钟后判断正误。看哪些同学读的准并做的准确。

自学指导2. 3b. 请同学们看完3a后,认真思考,给Lonely kid想一些建议,3分钟后,看哪些同学提的建议好。

自学指导3. Self check. 请同学们10分钟内独立完成。

自学指导4.自我检测. 请同学们在8分钟内独立完成,看哪个同学完成的又快又好。

[合作探究]

探究一

Everyone else in my class was invited except me , and I don’t know why.

1.else是副词,意思是“另外,其他”,放在不定代词或特殊疑问词

后,无比较级。

2.except是介词,意思是“除…之外”,通常与名词,代词连用。[巩固练习]

1.I don’t know where Tom has gone. You’d better ask _______.

A. someone else B else someone

C. other somebody

D. anybody else

2. We go to school every day _________ weekends.

A. on

B. in

C. except

D. besides

探究二

I’m very upset and don’t know what to do.

What to do 是复合不定式作宾语。当句子的主语和宾语从句的主语一致时,宾语从句就可以用特殊疑问词加to d0来替换。

[巩固练习]

I don’t know what I should say in the meeting.

= I don’t know ______ ______ ______ in the meeting.

探究三

My friend is angry with me.

1.be angry with sb. 生某人的气

2.be angry about sth. 对某事生气

[巩固练习]

The teacher was angry ______me when I was late.

A. about

B. of

C. with

D. at

[当堂检测]

一.单项选择

1.His backpack is the same ______Jane’s.

A. at

B. as

C. from

D. in

2. Tom ______ a book from the library a week ago.

A. lent

B. returned

C. borrowed

D. wanted

3. Could you buy me a ticket ______a ball game?

A. to

B. of

C. in

D. at

4. Everyone else went to the park ______me last Sunday, because I

was ill.

A. with

B. about

C. besides

D. except

二.句型转换。

1. Everyone is here, but Tom is away.(合为一句)

Everyone is here ______ ______.

2.I think you should do it by yourself. (改为否定句)

I _____ ______ you_____ do it by yourself.

3. He has some money, too. (改为否定句)

He______ ______ ______ money, ______.

4. Please tell us what we should do next time. (写出同意句)

P lease tell us what ______ ______ next time.

5. I will go to Beijing with my friends. (就划线部分提问)

______ ______ you go to Beijing with?

Unit2 What should I do?

Reading

[Learning aims]

1.掌握词汇:fit…into …, as …as possible, pressure, complain,

include, pushy, push, send, compare, crazy, adult, freedom

2.掌握句型:The tired children don’t get home until 7pm.

And they are always comparing them with other

children.

Parents see other children doing a lot of things.

[自主学习]

自学指导1. 1a. 请同学们想一想课外活动有哪些?完成表格,看谁想的又多又快.

自学指导2. 1b. 请同学们查字典找出这些单词,把理解的单词标出来.

自学指导3. Reading.请同学们大声朗读,5分钟后,看哪个同学读的准确.

自学指导4. 请同学们再读一遍,完成3a和3b.

自学指导5. 请同学们仔细阅读,划出重难点,然后小组讨论.

自学指导6. 请同学们给Cathy Taylor提一些建议,完成3b中的信. [合作探究]

探究一

The tired children don’t get home until 7pm.

not...until..意思是“直到......才”,可以用not...until...或not...before...或after改写.

He didn’t eat anything until he saw the doctor.

=He ______eat anything ______he saw the doctor.

=He______ ______ after he saw the doctor.

[巩固练习]

He went to bed after he finished his homework. (改写同意句) He ______go to bed ______he finished his homework.

探究二

Parents see other children doing a lot of things.

see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行see sb. do sth “强调看见了动作的全过程”

探究三

And they are always comparing them with other children.

1.be always doing sth “一直在做某事”

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9513683839.html,pare A with B 把A和B相比较

compare A to B 把A比作B

[巩固练习]

Don’t compare your children ______ others.

[当堂达标]

一.单项选择.

1. I saw him ______ a book when I came into his room.

A. read

B. to read

C. reading

D. was reading

2. What’s wrong _______ your computer?

A. with

B. to

C. for

D. at

3. We won’t start the meeting ______our teacher arrives in.

A. though B until C. while D. or

4. His uncle ______his watch at home last night.

A. forgets

B. leaves

C. forgot

D. left

5. You ______be quiet when you are in the reading room.

A. should

B. shouldn’t

C. can

D. can’t

二.用所给动词的适当形式填空.

[ do, play, argue, read, pay for, push]

1.Yesterday she ______with me, but I don’t know the reason.

2.I had a fight with her , I don’t know what ______.Could you

help me?

3.When I came home last night, my father ______a newspaper

there.

4..Ten years ago, I worked in a clothes shop, I always wore some

trendy clothes and didn’t ______ them.

5.I saw the students______ basketball on the playground at that

time.

6.Parents these days_______ their children much harder than

before.

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