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冀教版八年级英语上Unit1-Unit8词组

冀教版八年级英语上Unit1-Unit8词组
冀教版八年级英语上Unit1-Unit8词组

初二英语(冀教版)(上)词组短语

Unit 1

Lesson 1

1. be back to …回到……

2. over the summer holiday 暑假结束

3. What about … ? ……怎么样?

= How about … ? ……好不好?

4. some of the difference 一些差异

5. between … and ………与……之间

6. be back = come back 回来

= return

7. be back home 回到家

8. go back = return 回去

9. one's first day of school 某人上学的第一天

10. be in Class Two, Grade Eight 在八年级二班

11. this year 今年

12. every grade has …每个年级有……

13. many different teachers 许多各科教师

14. have classes/ lessons 上课

15. the teachers come to us 老师们来给我们上课

16. be happy to do sth. 某人做某事很高兴

17. It's fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣。

18. school begins 开始上课

19. from room to room 从一个教室到另一个教室

20. arrive from 从……来到……

21. live with sb. 和某人住在一起

22. the new school term 新学期

23. … years old ……岁

24. just like …就像……

25. Think about it! 想一想!

Lesson 2

1. many faces 许多面孔

2. one's favourite photo of oneself 某人自己最喜爱的照片

3. look at sb./ sth. 看看某人/某物

look after sb. 照顾某人

look after sth. 保管某物

look for sb./ sth. 寻找某人/ 某物

look like …看起来像……

look the same 看上去很像(一样)

4. the class picture 班级照片

5. wear a red coat 穿着红外套

6. Here it is. 给你。

7. a little boy/ girl 一个小男/ 女孩

8. take pictures/ photos/ photographs 拍照

9. bring sth. to …把某物带来……

10. about yourself 有关你自己的情况

11. How do you do? (初次见面) 你好!

12. be in the same class 在同一个班

13. wish to do sth. 想(希望)做某事

= hope to do sth.

14. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

15. a (big) piece of paper 一张(大)纸

Lesson 3

1. get to know = know 认识;知道

2. so beautiful 真美(如此漂亮)

3. call sb./ sth. …把某人(物)叫做……

4. be (not) married 已婚 (未婚)

5. write about sb. 写有关某人的情况

6. What's the matter (with sb.)? (某人)怎么啦?

7. I think so. 我想是这样。

8. something new 一些新东西(事情)

9. write sth. down 写(记)下某事(物)

10. a student here 这里的一个学生

11. one's first question 某人的第一个问题

12. the next question 下一个问题

13. wear purple clothes 穿紫色衣服

14. play the violin 拉小提琴

15. go for walks (a walk) 去散步

16. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事(偶然)

17. hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事(习惯)

18. comb one's hair 梳头

19. get out of bed 起床

= get up

20. one more question 另一个问题

= another question

Lesson 4

1. on a school day 在上学的日子

2. on/ at the weekend 在周末

3. something different 一些不同的东西

4. all year round 一年到头

5. be made of 由……制成的

6. be made from 用……制造的

7. come/ be from 来自……

Lesson 5

1. the best sth. 最好的某物

2. new/ old clothes 新/旧衣服

3. laugh at 嘲笑

4. not … anymore 不再……

5. get out sth. 取出某物

6. the next day 第二天

7. walk into …走进……

8. someone from a movie 电影里的人

9. do to …对……做什么

10. look silly 看起来可笑

11. think of/ about 想到/考虑

12. a long time 很长一段时间

13. the second part 第二部分

Lesson 6

1. meet sb. 会见(认识)某人

2. in front of 在……前面

3. a little nervous 有点紧张

4. be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事

= get ready to do sth.

5. introduce … to sb. 把……介绍给某人

6. someone very special 一位很特别的人

7. have been a … for + 一段时间成为……有一段时间了

8. to learn English 为了学英语

9. live here with sb. 和某人同住在这儿

10. loud people 高声喧哗的人

11. swim for exercise 游泳作为锻炼

12. play the piano 弹钢琴

13. walk to school 走路上学

= go to school on foot

14. be nervous 紧张;拘谨

15. a group of classmates 一组同学Lesson 7

1. be on a (one) team 在一个队里

2. the other (两者中的)另一方

3. the others (三者或以上) 其他;其余的

4. shop for sth. 买东西;买某物

5. wear sth. to school 穿(戴)某物去上学

6. a girl named …一个名叫……的女孩

7. after the movie 看完电影后

8. Good-bye for now. 就此搁笔。

9. a funny story 一个有趣的故事

Unit 2

Lesson 9

1. school subject 学校课程(学习科目)

2. be late for ………迟到

3. have art 上美术课

4. show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物

5. some of one's sth. 某人的一些某物

6. be good at (在某方面)做得好

7. when sb. is older 某人长大了

8. much + 比较级……得多

9. in two minutes 两分钟后(将来时)

10. See you later. 回头见(再见)。

Lesson 10

1. how many hours of 多少个小时的

2. too much sth. 太多的某物(事)

3. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做某事

4. physical education 体育课 ( = P.E. )

5. except sb./ sth. 除了某人/物之外

6. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事

7. be short for 是……的简称

8. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式

9. be to do sth. 是做某事

10. lots of = a lot of 许多的

11. one's math homework 某人的数学作业

12. (have) a math exam (进行)一次数学考试

13. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

= help sb. (to) do sth.

14. some good advice on ……一些好建议

Lesson 11

1. in the hall 在饭厅

2. learn about …了解有关…的情况

3. study China 研究中国

4. tell sb. about (of) sth. 告诉某人某事

5. a lot = much 很多;许多

6. go for a walk 去散步

7. do have sth. 确实有某物(事)

8. one's second favourite 某人第二最喜欢的

9. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

10. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

11. have school 有课

12. half past ten 十点半

13. turn out the light 关掉灯

Lesson 12

1. half an hour 半小时

2. a quarter = fifteen minutes 一刻钟

3. a quarter to three 差一刻三点

4. a quarter past three 三点一刻

= a quarter after three

5. three thirty 三点三十分

= half past three 三点半

6. Not yet. 还没有。

Lesson 13

1. look for 寻找

2. (be) on time 准时;按时(时间点)

in time 及时(时间范围内)

3. work on 从事于;致力于

4. at the computer 在电脑前面

5. No noise. 禁止喧哗。

6. (be) half an hour late 迟到了半小时

7. may be 可能是

maybe = perhaps 大概;或许;多半

Lesson 14

1. learn about (通过某种途径)得知,获知(有关信息)

2. book report on sth. 有关……的读书报告

3. Chinese festivals 中国的节日

4. the Spring Festival 春节

5. Children's Day 儿童节

6. Mother's Day 母亲节

7. Father's Day 父亲节

8. Teachers' Day 教师节

9. take … to …带(领)……去……

10. be called = be named 被叫(称) 做……

Lesson 15

1. give a talk 作报告

2. have a talk 听报告

3. we each (复数) 我们每个人

= each of us (单数)

4. a picture of the ocean 一幅海洋图画

5. last summer 去年夏天

6. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

7. comb one's hair ten times 某人梳发十下

8. stand up 站起来;竖起来

9. be surprised 吃惊;惊讶

10. show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物

Unit 3

Lesson 17

1. families celebrate together 合家欢庆

2. Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节

3. watch the moon 赏月

4. look for 寻找

5. National Day 国庆节

6. the National Day elebration 国庆典礼

7. in early October 十月上旬

8. in late November 十一月下旬

9. the rest of …其余的……

Lesson 18

1. get (be) ready for 为……准备好

2. celebrate festivals 庆祝节日

3. Thanksgiving Day = Thanksgiving 感恩节

4. Thanksgiving dinner 感恩节晚餐(宴会)

5. be away from 离开

6. a family tree 家谱

7. go at the top/ bottom 位于上面/下面

8. come next 接下来

9. So do you. 你也一样(做某事)。

10. each person's name 每个人的名字

Lesson 19

1. a clothing store 服装店

2. What can I do for you? 你要买什么? = Can I help you? = May I help you?

3. a birthday present 生日礼物

4. would be good 将很合适

5. What size is …? ……尺寸是多少?

6. the same as 和……一样

7. try (it/ them) on 试穿(它/它们)

8. bright green 鲜艳的绿色

9. this/ that one 这/那一个(件……)

10. a red one 一个(件)红色的

11. blow out 吹灭

12. send sth. to sb. 给某人送某物

= send sb. sth.

13. what to buy 要买的东西

Lesson 20

1. get together 相聚;聚集

2. this evening = tonight 今晚

3. find out (通过各种途径)找出;找到

4. around the world 全世界

5. exchange one's idea 交换意见

Lesson 21

1. one's whole family 某人全家

2. big hugs for sb. 紧紧拥抱某人

3. in the middle 在中间

4. in both countries 在两个国家里

Lesson 22

1. birthday cards 生日卡片

2. send sth. to sb. 把某物寄/送给某人

3. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人

= pass sth. to sb.

4. best wishes to sb. 向某人致以最美好的祝愿

5. on one's thirteenth birthday 在某人十三岁生日之际

6. on the top of 在……的上面

7. All ready! 都准备好了!

8. Come on. 来吧;快点;加油。

Lesson 23

1. many thanks for sth. 非常感谢你的某物

2. thanks a lot for doing sth. 非常感谢你做了某事

3. (be) in fashion 很流行;合于时尚

= come in to fashion

4. fit sb. very well 非常合某人身

5. turn off/ out 关掉……

6. what sth. to do 要做的某事

7. every (each) time 每当;每次

8. carry sth. 搬运/扛/抬/背某物

9. blow out 吹灭

10. have to = must 必须;不得不;得

11. not have to = needn't 不必

12. look good = look nice 看上去不错

Unit 4

Lesson 25

1. No smoking! 禁止吸烟!

2. on one's way to 在去……的路上

= on the way to

3. take the/ a bus 坐公共汽车

= go … by bus/ on a bus

4. this morning/ afternoon/ evening/ year 今天早上/下午/晚上/今年

5. see things better 看东西更清楚些

6. go this way 走这条路

7. point to/ at 指向/着

8. turn left/ right 向左/右转

9. cross the street 穿过马路

10. look left/ right 看看左/右边

11. one/ some/ many of ………当中的一个/一些/ 许多

12. go/ come in 进去/来

13. go/ walk past/ by …走/路过……

14. last/ this/ next time 上/这/下次

15. all of …所有的……

16. How can I get to …? 我怎样才能去到……?

Lesson 26

1. the best neighbourhood 最好的社区

2. draw first 先画

3. make sb./ sth. + adj. (迫)使某人/物……

4. What's + 介词短语? 在……有什么?

5. over here/ there 在这儿/那边

6. a video store 音像制品店

7. There are no …. 没有……。

= There are not an y ….

8. good shows 好看的节目

9. on TV (在)电视里

10. I'm done. 我做好了。

11. one's own sth. 某人自己的某物

Lesson 27

1. at the top of 在……的顶部

2. at the bottom of 在……的最下面

3. at the foot of 在……的脚下

4. in the bottom left corner 在左下角

5. shopping centre 购物中心

6. parking lot 停车场

7. by a shopping centre 在购物中心旁边

8. across from 在……的对面

9. to the right (相隔) 向右

10. be missing from ……缺少

11. a piece of paper 一张纸

Lesson 28

1. the way to …去……的路

2. make a lot of drinks 做好多种饮料

3. on the sidewalk 在人行道上

4. turn to the right 向右转

5. go/ walk along 沿/顺着……走

6. movie theatre = cinema 电影院

7. walk to school 步行/走着上学

= go to school on foot

Lesson 29

1. coffee shop 咖啡店

2. grocery store 食品杂货店

3. hot chocolate 热巧克力饮料

4. clean the kitchen 清理厨房

5. cook dinner 做晚饭

6. wash my own clothes 自己洗衣服

7. ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

Lesson 30

1. lose one's way 迷路;走失

= get lost = go the wrong way

2. see a movie 看电影

= see a film = watch a movie

3. walk/ go straight along/ down 沿着……一直走

4. Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二个路口向右拐。

5. offer to help 愿意帮助

6. try to do sth. 试图(努力)做某事

7. try doing sth. 试着做某事

Lesson 31

1. do well in = be good at 在……做得好

2. work hard 努力工作(学习)

3. Walk until …. 一直走直到……。

4. get to know 逐渐认识

5. go by + 地点经过某地

6. It isn't easy (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)做某事不容易。

7. a map of the city 这个城市的地图

8. keep sth. in 一直把某物放在……里

9. a lot of fun 非常有意思

10. look out (for sth.) 注意/留神 (某物)

Unit 1 ~ Unit 4 补充短语:

1. glue … to …把……粘贴到……

2. sb. be surprised 某人感到惊奇/讶

3. sth. be surprising 某事(物)令人惊讶

4. marry sb. = get married to sb. 与某人结婚

5. What's wrong with …? ……怎么啦?

= What's the matter with …?

6. It takes (sb.) some time to do sth. (某人)花一些时间做某事。

7. think about 考虑;回忆;想

8. be ready for sth. 为某事做好准备

9. introduce oneself 自我介绍

10. invite sb. to …邀请某人到(参加)……

11. a pair of 一双;一对

12. hope for sth. 想要某物

13. sometime (将来)某个时候

some time 一段(一些)时间

sometimes 有时 (一般时态)

some times 几次;几倍

14. be good at sth. 擅长某事

be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事

15. everything I saw 我看到的一切

16. make a noise 吵闹;高声喧哗

17. learn from …向……学习

18. learn by oneself 自学 = teach oneself

19. eat soup 喝汤

20. eat up 吃光

21. stay for a week 逗留一周

22. walk for ten metres 走了10米

23. bring … here 把……带来这里

24. take … there 把……带到那里

25. have a rest 休息一会儿

26. talk about 谈论;议论

27. all kinds of 各式各样的

28. different kinds of 不同种类的

29. be kind of 对……好

30. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物

31. sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

32. sell/ buy sth. for + 价格以……价格卖/买某物

33. buy sth. = take sth. = get sth. = have sth. 买下某物

34. get to = arrive in/ at = reach 到达

35. bake a birthday cake 烘制生日蛋糕

36. send for 派人去请(叫)

37. give sb. a big hug 热烈拥抱某人

= hug sb. warmly

38. go across = cross 横穿

39. sth. cost sb. + 钱某物花某人多少钱

40. both … and ………和……都

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