文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 新编大学英语1综合教程课后翻译答案

新编大学英语1综合教程课后翻译答案

新编大学英语1综合教程课后翻译答案
新编大学英语1综合教程课后翻译答案

一、

1、当我知道详细情况时,我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。

When I knew the details , I realized that I shouldn’t have lost the temper at the office.

2、我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔出去喝一杯。

I don’t know Bob very well , but we go out for a drink occasionally.

3、会议应该在周二召开,但我们不得不推迟。

The meeting is supposed to be held on Tuesday, but we have to put it off.

4、我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所以中国人回到了祖国。

Our government took action to get all the Chinese back to homeland in that country.

5、包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。

Including the weekend ,there is only 12days to buy Charismas presents.

6、如不立即采取行动,许多野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。

Without taking action immediately ,many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger. 三、

1、除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作。

You won’t got this job unless you have got the experience.

2、我把大部分时间都花在研究中美文化差异上了。

Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture.

3、这句话意思很清楚,绝不会引起误会。

This sentence is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.

4、他希望能给予她比现在更多的帮助。

He hopes he could give her more help than he does.

5、要记得邀请她来参加生日晚会,不然她会抱怨的。

Remember to invite her to the birthday party ,or she would complain.

6、主任说,你必须把购置设备的2500美元加到成本中去。

The Director said ,you have to add 2500 dollars for equipment purchase to the cost.

7、了解自己的长处、弱点以及所处的环境很重要。

It’s important to be aware of your strengths, weaknesses and the environment you are in.

8、如果你继续对大家这么粗鲁,不久你就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。

You will find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everyone. 四、

1、做出贡献的人太多了,无法一一提及。

The individuals who have contributed are far too many to mention.

2、半夜里,嘈杂声把我们吵醒了。

The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.

3、他不应该对我说的话感到生气,那仅仅是个玩笑而已。

He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said, it was nothing more than a joke.

4、我们邀请了所以的朋友去野餐,但是由于下雨只来了其中5位。

We invited all our friends to the picnic ,but it rained and only 5 of them showed up.

5、婚姻被视为一件严肃的事。

Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.

6、令我失望的是,这部电影并不像我期待得那么好。

To my disappointment ,the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.

七、

1、我朋友说她会考虑向学校捐款。

My friend said she would consider making donation to the school.

2、我建议他认真考虑一下,然后再做决定。

I suggest he think carefully about before he makes any decisions.

3、明天约翰可能会来参加聚会。

John is likely to come to party tomorrow.

4、仅有理论知识是不够的,我们还要学会如何将理论应用于实践。

It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge ,we should learn how to put theory into practice.

5、你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼,你可能会被严重烧伤的。

You should n’t have gone back to the burning building ,you might have been badly burnt.

6、我从来没想过会有问题。

It has never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.

7、查尔斯怕羞,不会主动结交朋友。

Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.

八、

1、要进行长时间的谈判,才能达成协议。

Long-term negotiations must take place before any agreement can be reached.

2、电脑能储存大量信息。

Computers could store a great deal of information.

3、那个年轻人在24岁时就已经成为一家大公司的CEO。

By the age of 24,the young man had made himself/become CEO of a large company.

4、这位老师知道他所有学生的名字。

This teacher knows all his students by name.

5、警察最终破解了这个疑案。

The police have finally succeed in solving the mystery.

6、他喜欢各种体育运动,特别是篮球。

He likes all kinds of sports ,but most of all basketball.

7、他渴望面对面地见到他最喜爱的流行歌手。

He is eager to meet his favorite pop singer face to face.

8、他们因为有共同的兴趣爱好而相爱。

They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.

九、

1、演讲的主题已提早一星期宣布,而主持人的名字却没有宣布。

The topic of speech was announced a week in advance ,but the name of speaker was not. 2、居然还有学生在考试之前踢足球,这似乎令人难以置信。

It’s incredible that some students played football just before the exams.

3、奥登先生是一个快乐的人,他从帮助别人之中获得乐趣。

Mr. Auden is a happy man ,who derives pleasure from helping others.

4、大多数人都已经意识到需要减少能源消耗。

Most people are aware of the need to reduce energy consumption.

5、首先,你必须有明确的目标,然后要有一个切实可行的计划。

First of all ,you must have clear goals and a practical plan.

6、我不习惯于这样的奢侈,这是在浪费金钱。

I’m not accustomed to such luxury ,it’s a waste of money.

7、考试结果将在星期五下午张贴出来。

The result of the exams will be put up on Friday afternoon.

8、一些残酷的动物实验是以科学的名义进行的。

Some cruel experiments on animals are carried in the name of science.

综合教程翻译答案

综合教程翻译答案 Unit1 1.听到她屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过(distress) It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure. 2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴的样子(assume) He assured an air for cheerfulness,even though he lost favor with his boss. 3.格列佛(Gulliver)经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. 4.如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你气的(furious) He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views,humorous words and genial manner. 6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲(die down)After cheers and applause died down,the Nobel Prize Winner began his speech.

7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流(run with the crowd) He is gifted with a sore of insight and foresight,so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8.我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活(live up to) I feel realities are after all very harsh,so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit2 1.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂,一年365天每天工作10小时以上(workaholic) My immediate boss is a typical workaholic,for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2.校长十分注重课外活动,他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣(extracurricular) The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students'tremendous interest in the external world. 3.星期一早上,他总是快速冲个澡,胡乱吃块三明治,拦辆出租车去上班(grab)He always grabs a shower,a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work

综合英语 1 课后翻译答案

Unit 1 1.他对这次面试中可能提到的问题作好了准备。(confront) He has prepared answers to the questions that he may confront during the interview. 2.他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们,使我们几乎哭出声来。(touch) His sad experience touched us so deeply that we nearly cried. 3.他们俩手挽着手沿着河边散步,有说有笑。(hand in hand) The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing. 4.听到这令人激动的消息之后,他眼睛里涌出欢乐的泪水。(well up) When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes. 5.上海人容易听懂苏州话,因为上海话和苏州话有许多共同之处。(in common) People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common. 6.亨利和妻子正在考虑能不能在3年内买一幢新房子。(look into) Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new house within three years. 7.女儿再三请求到国外去深造,他最终让步了。(give in to) He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad. 8.我们在动身去度假之前把所有的贵重物品都锁好了。(lock away) We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday. 9.虽然咱们分手了,但我希望咱们依然是好朋友,像以前一样互相关心,互相帮助。(part) Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we used to. 10.在紧急关头,军长召集全体军官开会,制定新的克敌战略战术。(summon) At the critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics to conquer the enemy. Unit 2 1.一个由外交部长率领的政府代表团昨天抵达南非,开始对该国进行为期3天的友好访问。(head) A government delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa yesterday, starting a three-day friendly visit to the country. 2.看看这些讽刺社会弊端的漫画实在好笑。(awfully funny) It is awfully funny to look at these caricatures which satirize social ills. 3.计算机是最有用的教学工具之一,所有的功课以及所有的问题和答案都可在屏幕上显示出来。(show on a screen) Computers are one of the most useful teaching tools, for all your lessons as well as all the questions and all the answers can be shown on a screen. 4.张利的母亲前天突然病倒,他赶紧派人请来医生。(send for) Zhang Li’s mother fell ill the day before yesterday, so he sent for a doctor immediately.

硕士英语综合教程1课文翻译及课后答案

硕士英语综合教程1 (参考答案)硕士英语综合教程1 (参考答案) Unit 1 单选 (1) receiver (2) unfamiliar (3) extreme (4) worsen (5) unsteady (6) destruction (7) relieve (8) with the help of (9) death (10) in the future 完型 (1) embraced(2) sped up(3) running out(4) urgency(5) initiative (6) specific(7) designated(8) contribute(9) incorporate(10) hampering (11) reward(12) involved(13) adverse(14) adaptive(15) vulnerability (16) alternative(17) context(18) due to(19) compensation(20) scheduled 翻译 (1) Bending under the weight of the packs, sweating, they climbed steadily in the pine forest that covered the mountainside. (2) Concentrating on time passing, as we do when bored, will trigger brain activity which will make it seem as though the clock is ticking more slowly. (4) As social practice continues to develop, we should keep renewing our ideas and make innovations courageously in light of practical needs. (5) Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to buses whose fares have increased 3 times in the past few years. (6) The U.S. government has called on people to save water because the scarcity of water has become a source of global tension ecologically, economically and politically. (7) In order to be a recognized leader in the industry, it’s essential for a company to improve production quality and tap the overseas market through the help of state of the art technologies and equipment. Unit 2 单选 (1)reduce (2)noticeable (3)compensation (4)perfect (5)carry out (6)useless (7)strengthen (8)simplity (9)wealthy (10)cultivate 翻译 (1) Aliens in China shall abide by Chinese law and no behaviors will endanger the national security of China , harm its public interests or disturb its public order. (3) When learning any foreign language, one has to learn, first and foremost, its new phonological and grammar systems, which means acquiring a totally unfamiliar set of language learning habits. (4) Financial experts suggest that to the women under 30, the income of this phase in general is the lowest. (5) China will increase dialogue and co operation with the United States and the international community to crack down on all forms of terrorist activities. (6) Now it is time to make a well organized schedule from the list, so you need to put first and urgent things first and set the high priorities. (8) In addition, advertisers appeal to the desire for health and prestige, to the desire to be in style, to pride, and to envy and jealousy. 目前,在我国人均国内生产总值突破1000美元。一些国家和地区的发展历程表明,当一个国家的国内生产总值达到1000美元到3000美元时,这个国家的经济发展就进入了一个关键阶段。在这个阶段,都市化程度加快,收入差距继续加大,社会矛盾变得更加复杂。在国际范围内,不断增长的劳动力成本降低了劳动市场的竞争性。在这个阶段,如果应对合理,经济会平稳发展;否则,极有可能引发社会动荡,造成社会资源浪费,破坏生态环境,导致经济衰退。建设和谐社会的目的就是协调不同部门之间的关系,确保经济快速、可持

郭著章 李庆生《英汉互译实用教程》笔记和课后习题(含考研真题)详解(大写、标点符号与英汉互译)

第10章大写、标点符号与英汉互译 10.1 复习笔记 第1节大写与翻译 一、英文大写的最常用规则 1. 历史上的事件、时期和文件。如:美国的“南北战争”为“Civil War”。 2. 商品的牌子名称。如:飞鸽牌自行车Flying—Pigeon bicycle,可口可乐Coca Cola。 3. 星期名、月份、假日。如:星期一Monday,三月March,国庆日National Day。 4. 人名和地名,即数量最多的专有名词。如:邓小平Deng Xiaoping,莎士比亚Shakespeare,伦敦London。 5. 标题与书名等专名中的实词与两个音节及其以上的虚词。如:《为人民服务》“Serve the People”,《双城记》A Tale of Two Cities,《无事生非》Much Ado About Nothing。 6. 圣经中关于上帝的名词与代词。如:God,Lord,Christ,Jesus,He,Him,Himself 和His。 7. 职称、头衔和亲属关系称呼用在人名前头时。如:王力教授Professor Wang Li,史密斯博士Dr. Smith。 8. 机关、学校、建筑物和商业机构的名称。如:教育部Education Ministry,武汉大学Wuhan University,人民大会堂the Great Hall of the People。 9. 种族、国籍、语言和宗教方面的词语。如:黑人Black People或Negro,意大利

人Italian,中国籍(中国人或中国人的)Chinese,汉语Chinese天主教Catholic,新教徒Protestant。 10. 其他一切有特殊含义的词语,包括一句或一信的开头词、诗行的开头词、直接引语的开头词、强调词语等,和前9条中所说的词语一样,其首字母或全部字母必须大写。如: (1) 他爱国。 He loves his motherland. (2) 亲爱的先生: Dear Sir, (3) (诗句)听!那山谷深深,/充满了她歌唱的清音。 O listen! for the vale profound/Is overflowing with the sound. 第2节汉译英与标点 一、汉语标点符号 汉语书面语中共有l6种标点符号,它们是:l. 句号(。)2. 问号(?)3. 叹号(!)4. 逗号(,)5. 顿号(、)6. 分号(;)7. 冒号(:)8. 引号(“”)9. 括号(( ))10. 破折号(—)11. 省略号( (12) 着重号(. )13. 连接号(-)14. 间隔号(·)15. 书名号(《》)16. 专名号(____) 要正确地使用标点符号,记清它们的位置亦非常重要。《标点符号用法》对每种符号的位置也作了明确规定:“句号、问号、叹号、逗号、顿号、分号和冒号都是占一个字的位置,通常不出现在一行之首。引号、括号、书名号的前一半不出现在一行之末,后一半不出现在一行之首。破折号和省略号都占两个字的位置,中间不能断开。连接号和间隔号一般占一个字的位置。在书写和印刷时,这四种符号上下居中。着重号、专名号和浪线式书名号标在字

全新版大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后标准答案

Chinese Translations ofTexts A (Units 1-8) 参考译文 第一单元 学习方式 课文A 哈佛大学教育学教授霍华德·加德纳回忆其中国之行,阐述他对中西方不同的学习方式的看法。 中国式的学习风格 霍华德·加德纳 1987年春,我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月,同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。然而,我和埃伦获得的有关中蓁教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂,而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。 我们的房门钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上。酒店鼓励客人外出时留下钥匙,可以交给服务员,也可以从一个槽口塞入钥匙箱。由于口子狭小,你得留神将钥匙放准位置才塞得进去。 本杰明爱拿着钥匙走来走去,边走边用力摇晃着。他还喜欢试着把钥匙往槽口里塞。由于他还年幼,不太明白得把钥匙放准位置才成,因此总塞不进去。本杰明一点也不在意。他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。 我和埃伦都满不在乎,任由本杰明拿着钥匙在钥匙的槽口鼓捣。他的探索行为似乎并无任何害处。但我很快就观察到一个有趣的现象。饭店里任何一个中国工作人员若在近旁,都会走过来看着本杰明,见他初试失败,便都会试图帮忙。他们会轻轻握紧本杰明的手,直接将它引向钥匙的槽口,进行必要的重新定位,并帮他把钥匙插入槽口。然后那位“老师”会有所期待地对着我和埃伦微笑,似乎等着我们说声谢谢——偶尔他会微微皱眉,似乎觉得我俩没有尽到当父母的责任。 我很快意识到,这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关:考察儿童早期教育(尤其是艺术教育)的方式,揭示中国人对创造性活动的态度。因此,不久我就在与中国教育工作者讨论时谈起了钥匙槽口一事。 两种不同的学习方式 我的中国同行,除了少数几个人外,对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。”既然大人知道怎么把钥匙塞进槽口——这是处理槽口一事的最终目的,既然孩子还很年幼,还没有灵巧到可以独自完成要做的动作,让他自己瞎折腾会有什么好处呢?他很有可能会灰心丧气发脾气——这当然不是所希望的结果。为什么不教他怎么做呢?他会高兴,他还能早些学会做这件事,进而去学做更复杂的事,如开门,或索要钥匙——这两件事到时候同样可以(也应该)示范给他看。 我俩颇为同情地听着这一番道理,解释道,首先,我们并不在意本杰明能不能把钥匙塞进钥匙的槽口。他玩得开心,而且在探索,这两点才是我们真正看重的。但关键在于,在这个过程中,我们试图让本杰明懂得,一个人是能够很好地自行解决问题的。这种自力更生的精神是

全新版大学英语综合教程课后翻译答案

1.该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。 2.The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose. 3.每当她生气的时候,他说话就有一点结巴。 4.Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly. 5.教育是我们家庭最看重的传统,这就是为什么我父母从不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭,却送我到最 好的私立学校上学。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9a15192816.html,cation is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school. 7. 8.another 9. 些由他自己造成的痛苦经历 20.I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing. 21.背离传统需要极大勇气 22.It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition. 23.汤姆过去很腼腆,但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了 24.Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. 25.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是可取的

英汉互译教程要略

英汉互译教程要略 1.Joint military exercises have increased in the region, to the detriment of trust between countries. 联合军事演习在本地区有增无减,不利于国家间建立信任。 2.This old man gets up and goes to bed with the sun everyday. 这位老翁每天黎明即起,日落而息。 3.A nearby object falling into a black hole is never heard of again. 附近的天体一旦落入黑洞,就会销声匿迹。 4.我们应该抢时间赶任务。 We should work against the clock. 5.These hospital expenses made inroads on my savings. 这些住院费耗掉了我大部分积蓄。 6.They killed a bottle of Kaoliang between them. 他们二人对酌,把一瓶高粱酒喝得一干二净。 7.When it came to reading, they were as good as blind. 一拿起书本,他们可都成了睁眼瞎了。 8.Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。 9.人们笑贫不笑娼。 People ridicule poverty but not prostitutes. 10. Last night I heard him driving his pigs to market. 昨夜我听见他鼾声如雷。 11.They ran away as fast as their legs could carry them. 他们拼着命地逃跑。 12.People were born survivors. 人的生存能力是与生俱来的。 13.这个环境工程是个“民心工程”。 The environment-friendly project is a “popularity-winning” project. 14. 语言这东西不是随便可以学好的,非下苦功夫不可。 The mastery of a language is not easy and requires painstaking effort. 15. 会议开得冷冷清清,有时甚至开不下去了。 The meetings were marked by such absence of living discussions that at times they were almost on the point of breaking up. 16. They pay lip-service to education but don’t work for better schools. 他们口惠而实不至,口口声声支持教育,却又不肯为改善学校条件做一些实际工作。17.Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a decade. 失业人数高居不下,已经十多个年头了。 18.有些厕所似乎仍是这次卫生大扫除活动的死角。 Some toilets seem immune to the clean-up campaign. 19. 这个摊贩叫卖道:“快来买呀,过了这村可没这个店啦。” The street peddler hawked, “Now or never!” 20. Why carry coals to Newcastle? 何必多此一举? 21.You’re just teaching your grandmother how to suck eggs. 你这是在班门弄斧。 22.His being neglected by the host added to his uneasiness.

大学体验英语综合教程课文翻译及答案

Unit 1 Passage A (p12) 学无止境 终考的最后一天,东部一所的大学里,一群大四的工科生聚集在一幢教学楼的台阶上,谈论着即刻就要开始的考试。他们脸上都充满自信。在参加即将到来的毕业典礼和从事未来的工作前,这是他们最后一门考试。 他们有的谈起了已经找到的工作,有的则谈论着要找的工作。4年的大学学习给了他们全部的自信,使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。 眼前这场考试,不过是小事一桩。这门课的教授已经说过,除考场上不能交头接耳外,允许他们带任何书或笔记到考场。考生们依次进入考场,心情轻松而愉快。当教授把考卷发给在座的考生后,学生们脸上的笑容更加灿烂,因为考卷上只有五道论述题。 3个小时过去了,教授开始收回考卷。考生们的脸上充满惊慌的表情,自信已经荡然无存。当教授收完考卷,看着全班学生时,所有的人都沉默不语。 她扫视着一张张焦虑的脸问道:“5道题答完的有多少?” 没人举手。 “答完4道的有多少?” 还是没有人举手。 “完成3道题的?2道题的?” 考生们有些坐不住了,不安地动了动。 “那么,有没有写完一道题的?我想总有人做完一道题吧!” 考场里还是一片寂静。教授放下手中的考卷,说:“果真不出我所料。” “我只是想让你们牢牢记住,即使你们已经学完了4年工科课程,在这个领域里,你们还有很多东西不懂。在你们今后的日常工作中,类似于今天考卷上你们无法回答的问题很常见。”接着,她微笑着补充说:“你

们都会通过考试,但是请记住,即使你们现在已经毕业了,你们的学习才刚刚开始。” 多年后,这位老师的姓名已经被淡忘,但她的教诲却深深地刻在记忆中。 Read and translate 1. →译文:He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone. 2.→译文:Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet, aiming to know about the latest development in this area / field. 3. →译文:Professor Li made a short speech at the commencement, his words of which were deeply impressed upon my memory. 4. →译文:Talking of the final exams the students were not nervous at all. On their faces was confidence. 5.→译文:To write a short passage of about 100 words within 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class. Passage B (P17) 时光如能倒流 四年的学习生涯结束,毕业的那一刻终于到来。不到两个星期我就要毕业了。回首往昔,竟不敢相信时间就这样匆匆逝去。我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景,我一边望着课表背面的地图,一边询问教学楼在哪儿。现在我已是即将毕业的老生,用羡慕的眼光看待大一新生。我每天都祈愿时间会凝滞,让接下来的两周过得更慢一些。许多人迫不及待地等待毕业,我却与他们恰恰相反。我希望时间倒流,让我将大学生活的每一天重新来过。 对我来说,大学生活是非常重要的学习经历,绝大多数学习过程都是在课外学到的。大学第二年对我来说也许是生命中最精彩的一年。正是这一年,我终于让妈妈确信我住校没有问题,她同意了我住校。也正是这一年,我结交了一些终身好友。经历了许多成功与失败使我对自己有了更深的了解。大二生活使我体验了许多新的事物:山地宿营,在报纸上发表一些拙陋的诗歌,在课堂上给老师画漫画。 漫步在熟悉的校园路上,我陷入了深深的反思和对往昔的回忆之中。我多希望能够重头来过,再次扑捉大学生活的快乐和兴奋。一想到就要毕业我的心就惶惶恐恐。从记事起我就一直在读书,我感到还有许多东西想学,可我不得不离开学校毕业了。世界如此之大,可能发生的事情又如此之多。过去的四年我一直

综合英语3课后翻译答案解析

Unit 1 1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到很难过。(distress) It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures. 2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出了一副高兴的样子。(assume) He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss. 3. 格列佛经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物。(assortment) Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and witnessed an assortment of strange people. 4. 如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你气的。(furious) He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5. 我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。(draw) We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6. 等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。(die down) The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after cheers and applause died down. 7. 他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流。(run with the crowd) He is gifted with a special sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8. 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。(live up to) I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit 2 1. 我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂,一年365天每天工作10小时以上。(workaholic) My direct superior is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2. 校长十分注重课外活动,他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对于外部世界的浓厚兴趣。(extracurricular) The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.

英汉互译一第1课教案

广西师范学院《英汉互译(一)》课程教案 编号: 15-1 开课单位:外语系授课教研室:翻译写作 课程名称:《英汉互译(一)》授课教师:唐旭光 教材:《新编英汉互译教程》,授课对象:06级英语专业2、3、5班

《英汉互译(一)》第一讲翻译简论与主要翻译方法 (A Brief Discussion of Translation and Major Translation Approaches) 1. Introduction Translation studies started along with translation practice. Translation theories developed flourishingly in the 20th century, especially in the second half of the last century. In fact, translation, which is a very complex phenomenon, is related to different disciplines, such as linguistics, psychology, sociology, cultural anthropology, communication theory, literary criticism, aesthetics, and semiotics. As translation study is a cross-discipline and cross-culture subject involving many aspects of human knowledge, the lack of a fully acceptable theory of translation should not come as a surprise. Meanwhile, quite a number of translation approaches and strategies have become universally acceptable and widely applicable. They are, of course, the fruits of many translation theorists and translation practitioners at home and abroad. 2.The Origin of Translation Language makes it possible for people to communicate with one another freely so as to complete important tasks in human life. Translation makes it possible for people from different languages to communicate with one another so as to complete important tasks in their life. Theodore Savory points out, “Translation is almost as old as original authorship and has a history as honorable and as complex as that of any other branch of literature”(申雨平, 2002:4). In Zhou Dynasty there were different forms of address for translators in different places. “Translators are called Ji in the east, Xiang in the south, Didi in the west, and

郭著章《英汉互译实用教程》(第4版)教材配套题库-第5章 翻译常用的八种技巧【圣才出品】

第5章翻译常用的八种技巧 5.1 重译法 一、英译汉 1. It may seem strange to put into the same packet an industrial revolution and two political revolutions. But the fact is that they were all social revolutions. 【译文】把一场工业革命同两次政治革命归作一类似乎有点奇怪,但事实上这三次革命都是社会革命。 2. Two things are outstanding in the creation of the English system of canals, and they characterise all the Industrial Revolution. 【译文】在修建英国的运河网的过程中,有两点是非常突出的,而这两点也正是整个工业革命的特点。 3. The canals were arteries of communication: they were not made to carry pleasure boats, but barges. 【译文】运河是交通的动脉,开运河不是为了走游艇,而是为了通行驳船。 4. James Brindley was a pioneer in the art of building canals or, as it was then called, ‘navigation’. 【译文】布林德雷是开凿运河的先驱者,当时人们把开凿运河叫做navigation。

5. Several factors accounted for this extraordinary achievement. One was the expansion into the west. Another was the application of machinery to farming. 【译文】取得这一特殊成就有几方面的原因:第一个原因是向西部的扩展,第二个原因是机器在农业上的应用。 6. …for the establishment of agricultural and industrial colleges. These were to serve both as educational institutions and as centers for research in scientific farming. 【译文】……以便建立农业和工业学院。这些学校一方面是教育机关,另一方面,也是农业科学的研究中心。 7. …This is nothing li ke back home in Colorado. We have rains there, too. Thunderstorms in spring and summer... 【译文】……这跟家乡科罗拉多的情况迥然不同。科罗拉多也下雨。春夏两季雷雨交加……【解析】原文第二句用there代替in Colorado,而译文重复“科罗拉多”。 8. The world watches. The world listens. The world waits to see what we will do. 【译文】全世界在注视着。全世界在倾听着。全世界在等待着看我们将做些什么。 9. As you said in your toast, the Chinese people are a great people, the American people are a great people.

最新新标准大学英语综合教程1课后翻译及答案

Unit 1 A Translate the sentences into Chinese. 1. Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in.(?介词with 表示状态,不必直译。) 等我们终于找到8号房间的时候,妈妈已经涨红了脸,上气不接下气。我打开门锁,我们都走了进去。 2. She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her. 她给我留下了深刻的印象,我觉得自己太无知了,甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。 3. I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissions office says it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education.(?翻译时将be introduced to literature 变成主动语态更通顺。)我不知道为什么我非得了解文学。可是招生办公室的那位女士说这门课是必修课,即使我读过陀思妥也夫斯基和梅尔维尔的小说也得选,一个没上过高中的人能读这些书的确令人敬佩,但这门课是必修课。 4. I’m in heaven and t he first thing to do is buy the required textbooks, cover them with the purple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.(? I am in heaven 不能直译成“我上了天堂”,这句话应意译。) 我乐得飘飘然了,第一件事就是去买所需要的课本,然后用纽约大学紫白相间的护封把它们套起来,这样地铁里的乘客就会向我投来艳羡的目光了。 5. Then the professor tells us ideas don’t drop fully formed from the skies, that the Pilgrims were, in the long run, children of the Reformation with an accompanying world view and their attitudes to children were so informed.(?注意两个children 的翻译,第一个需意译。) 接着,教授告诉我们,观念并不是从天而降的现成品。从长远看,清教徒是宗教改革运动的产物,他们继承了宗教改革运动的世界观,并且他们对孩子的态度体现了宗教改革运动的思想。 B Translate the sentences into English. 1 他们对业余剧社的介绍给苏菲留下了深刻的印象,于是她就报了名。(Amateur Dramatics; sign up for) Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she signed up for it. 2 网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受继续教育的机会。(Work full-time)

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档