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电大开放英语2参考答案

电大开放英语2参考答案
电大开放英语2参考答案

电大开放英语2参考答案

一:各编写一组小对话。

1.如何点餐

Could we have ...?I'll have...

--Could we have some Chinese dishes?

--Yes, of course! I'll have fried mutton slice with green scallion.(葱爆羊肉) And you?

2.提出建议

How about...,Why don't...,Shall we...,Let's...

--How about having a barbecue now?

--Good idea! Why don't we range the barbeque beside the lake? Let's go!

--Shall we put these charcoal on the grass?

--Yes, you can. But let's take the meat and vegetables first!

二:情态动词表示推测、惋惜

下面哪句语气肯定?

1.He could be at home.

2.He can't be at home.

3.He must be at home.

第三句表示肯定,第一句表推断,是按常理分析得出的,可翻译为“他应该在家。”。第二句也是推断,但是是否定,即“他应该不在家。”前两句都不一定是事情。第三句语气最强烈,must出现表示毋庸置疑、绝对成立。“他一定在家!”

下面哪句话表示了“我本该把包放在家里的”这句话的意思:

1.I could have put the bag at home.

2.I should have put the bag at home.

3.I must have put the bag at home.

第二句。should have done表示本应该做而没做,有惋惜自责的意思。第一句是本来能够做而没做,侧重可能性。第三句是找不到包了一通分析得出结论说“包只能在家,一定在家”。

三:用If I were you ,I'd(I would)+动词原形造一个句子。

If I were you, I'd give up the habit of smoking.

四:把下面三个句子变成被动语态:

1.Mary cleans the room every day.

The room is cleant by Mary every day.

2.His neighbor stole the laptop.

The laptop was stolen by his neighbor.

3.They have contacted the police.

The police have been contacted.

五:根据自己的情况,写一段话,用到If I ...,I would...句型。

(自己的情况:我现在是一名学生,希望读完书以后能找到一份不错的职业工作。)If I learn English well, I would like to find a white collar job with good salary. 六:把下面三个句子变成间接引语:

1.Jim said, "I like swimming."

Jim said that he liked swimming.

2.Susan asked, "How do you like the party?"

Susan asked that how I liked the party.

3."Have you got my bag?" she asked.

She asked that had I got her bag.

七:用反意疑问句完成下列句子。

1.She looks like her mother,_______________?
doesn't her

2.Let's go to the cinema,__________________?

don't us. 祈使句省略第二人陈主语

3.You didn't order the cheese,________________?

did you

八:下面哪句对,哪句错?

1.They haven't got enough time to design the garden.

对!

2.I asked him giving me the accounts tomorrow.

错!I asked him to give me ... ask sb. to do sth.

3.She is not good at to repair the bicycle.

错!She is not good at repairing the bicycle. be good at doing sth.

九:选词填空(用in spite of, apart from 和except for)

1.____________the rain and the wind, he came on time.

In spite of. 尽管刮风下雨,他还是按时来了。

2.____________Polly, they all drank red wine.

Except for. 除了Polly,他们全喝的红酒。Dave's picking up the van tomorrow. (=Dave is picking up the van tomorrow)

Dave 明天将会取走这车。

-Would you like to go to the cinema?

-I'd rather to go to the theatre.

-I'm going to rent a flat.

-I do Kung Fu every Friday.

-He like's to play chess in his free time.

I'm going to buy him a violin for his birthday.

我打算买一架小提琴作为他的生日礼物。

I'm tired.I'll take a taxi to go there.

我累了。我会乘计程车到那里。

写出反身代词

(I was driving along the motorway when my car broke down. i was driving my myself al ong the motorway when my car broke down.

While I was having a cup of tea,someone stole my wallet)when i was having a cup of te a by myself,someone stole my wallet

我不抽烟,他也不抽烟.

I don't smoke.neither do him

Tim丢了相机,Mary也丢了相机.

Tim lost his camera.so did Mary.

我看到她上了公共汽车

I saw her ascend bus (这句是过去时所以不能用see/hear/feel…sb doing sth.)

I was driving along the motorway when my car broke down. 我正在公路上行驶这时车子坏了(抛锚了)。

While I was having a cup of tea,someone stole my wallet. 我在喝茶的时候钱包被偷了

I have the car serviced every three months. 我的车子每三个月做次保养。

I am getting the TV reparied tomorrow. 我明天叫人修下电视机。

)

规则动词和不规则动词的动词原形和过去式.

规则:borrow - borrowed

visit - visited

不规则:go - went

give - gave

写出句子的否定句和疑问句

Tom didn't go to see his parents in the country.

Did Tom go to see his parents in the country?

现在完成时的用法

I have lived here for 3 years. 我在这里已经住了3年了。

I have lived here since 2006. 2006年至今我一直住在这里。

I have finished the homework. 我已经完成了作业。

1.The new web page can be____blue____red.新的网.页可以是蓝色的,也可以是红色的

2.-While of the two books do you like?两本书你喜欢哪本?

-____them,thanks.两本都不喜欢,谢谢

3.____the Eiffel____the Concorde have email facilities.Eiffel和Concorde酒店都有收发电子邮件设施.

-------答案

1.either..or

2.neither of

3.both…and…

时间段和时间点:选词填空

at/until/by since/Before/After/While

选择时态完成句子

I(spoke)with Max last night.

Have you never(been) to China?

I had already (seen)the film.

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A had been to B has gone to C went to Hi, Jack We had a great time 14 Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her A right B wrong A with B at C for 2 How are you feeling today? 15 You’d better have your hair___B___before going to your friend’s wedding---I’d rather stay at hom e A cutting B cut C to cut A right B wrong 16 He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready 3 How old are you A watching B to watch C watch---Yes, I am 17 Nice weather,_____C_____? A right B wrong A doesn’t it B hasn’t it C isn’t it 4 Can I get you something to drink? 18 Mike offered to help and so ____C____John---Yes, please A coca-cola for me A does B is C did A right B wrong 19 Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money 5 How can I book a cheap hotel? A spend B spent Cto spent---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent 20 A: Have you finished your homework? A right B wrong B: _B_第二部分词汇与结构 A No, I didn’t B No, I haven’t finished C No, I haven’t 6 Sally is looking for a new job She has been bored ___C___ her job as a 21 He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young secretary A working B work C to work A by B from C with 22 He has ____A___ gone out7 A: ___C___ my glasses? A just B now C soon B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago 23 We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health A Do you see B Would you see C Have you seen A swim B to swim C swimming8 An application form will be sent to you __ A___ th 24 March the 8 is ____B___ Day A on request B on a request C in equest A Woman’s B Women’s C Womens’9 I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang 25 A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday A while B when C since A on… at B in…in C at…on10 They named the island ____A___ its discoverer 第三部分句型转换 A after B in C to 26 Tim didn’t stay in the meeting He left the office (用instead of将11Could you please tell us what kind of work____A___you have got experience?两句练成一句) A at that B in which C which He left the office instead of staying in the meeting12 You can remember what you do if you ___B __ 27 Where is the restaurant? (用asked改写成间接疑问句) A take a diary B keep a diary C make a diary He asked where the restaurant was13 This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast 28 That cinema is very nice The tickets are quite expensive (用but连成一 A cutting B to cut C cut 句)14 A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive B: You’re welcome But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow? 29 He’s gone to Shanghai He’s negotiating a new contract (用动词不定式 A give it back B give back it C get back 连成一句)15 He is really good man, _B___? He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract A doesn’t he B isn’t he C won’t he 30 He didn’t run fast He didn’t catch the bus (用enough…to连成一句)16 I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift Do you have ____C____ in mind? He didn’t run fast enough A special something B special anything C anything 第四部分阅读理解special Mary began playing the violin when she was only six Her father came across a17 My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with A of B about C with him Mary loved it and sssimmediately tried to play it After a few months she18 I’ve always enjoyed __A____ ’s father 31___C A swimming B to swim C swim began to have lessons She got on very well with the 31 Mary __19 We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work 32 Mary began to need a better vio when she was a bout _B_ A ride B riding C to ride

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第一部分交际用语1.– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have I 2.– What subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophy 3.– I wonder if you could help me.( D) D. Of course 4.– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes 5.- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that 6.– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C) C. That's quite all right 7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A) A. It's no trouble at all 8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C) C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet 9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B) B. Coffee, please 10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who's speaking 11.– May I help you, madam?(D) D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges 12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C) C. Yes, it is 13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B) B. Leave it if you're exhausted 14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B) B. At the office 15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football No. It's a waste of time 16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D) D. Just so-so 17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A) A. Certainly. Here you are 18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B) B. Neither do I 19. —What’s the problem, Harry (D) D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses 20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C) C. It’s hard to say, actually 21. --What about going for a walk?(A) A. Why not A good idea 22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I 23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D) D. English, most of the time 24. — Must we hand in our homework now (C) C. No, you needn’t 25. —Let’s take a walk. (A) A. Yes, let’s 26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who’s speaking 27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C) C. Not likely 28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A. I’ll take your advice 29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D. Of course not 30.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 31.Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A) A. Please get me to the airport 32. Can I help you to get it down (C) C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you 33.—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D). D. Really Maybe she’s out 34.— Are you sure about that? (D) . D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive 35.— Would you like to see the menu?(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order 36.—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)

国家开放大学英语(3) 期末参考答案

说明:本课程期末复习内容包括三部分: 1.教材Unit 6,Unit 12,Unit 18三个复习单元; 2.中央电大印发的《开放英语(3)期末复习指导》(2011.4印刷版)内一套样题和两 套模拟题; 3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2011-6(如下) 英语II(1)期末复习提纲2011-6 一、交际用语 1.-Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D -_______________. A. It‘s not very far from here B. The supermarket is very large C. The goods there are very expensive D. Sorry, sir. I‘m a stranger here myself. 2.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C — ____________________. A. The appointment is put off B. You look sick and weak C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now D. Tell me your ID number 3.Afternoon, sir. Where to? A — ___________________. A. Please get me to the airport B. please pick me up next time C. I‘ve been to t he airport D. The plane will take off in an hour 4.— Can I help you to get it down? C — . A. No problem B. Yes. Let‘s get it C. Thanks. It‘s so nice of you D. It‘s no trouble at all 5.—I‘m trying to call Marie, but there‘s no answer.D — . A. I didn‘t realize that B. Here is a message for her C. I‘m really sorry about it D. Really? May be she‘s out 6.— Are you sure about that? D — . A. You needn‘t worry about that B. I like the idea. C. Oh, no. I‘m afraid of that D. Oh, yes. I‘m absolutely positive 7.— Would you like to see the menu? A — . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order B. Your menu is very clear C. I hear the food here is tasty D. The setting is very comfortable 8.— What if my computer doe sn‘t work? B — .

电大开放英语3期末复习指导里的模拟试题答案[1]

开放英语3的期末复习指导1 1. –Well, Mary, how are you?C.I’m fine 2.Let’s take a walk.(A)A. Yes, let’s 3. —I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I 4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C) C. Who's speaking 5 —What kind of TV program do you like best?(B) B. It’s hard to say, actually 6. He is very keen C football.C.on 7.Let's go to the cinema, ?C.shall we 8.He asked me where (B) from. B. I came 9.The teacher told C for being late for class. C.me off 10.he was___ Aabout his new job.A.over the moon 11. are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who Bfor? B. are you waiting 12. B i enjoy most isi can have a holiday from work.B. what...that 13. You__A__to exercise more. A.ought 14.They_A_for hours.A.habe been driving 15. __A _all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.A.Spending Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars __(16)__in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. 16. A. have been sold 17. C. in 18. B. vehicles 19. C. with 20. B. on 21. A.pulled 22. C. watch out 23. A.are recommended 24. B. by 25. C. that 开头Mas Sharp,a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties, 26.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas? C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down. 27.When she got married,she lived_ _B. together with her parents for some time 28.What did she know so many people? B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates 29.The sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.” In the last Para. Means __ C. I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs 30.What does this passage mainly deal with? A.What the extended family is like. 2There have been changes in all sorts of d ifferent areas of British society. In rece nt years in the UK we have had a very large increas e in the number of couples who get divorce d. After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the 31.The highest divorce rate was around 196 9 F 32. The marriage rate has gone down in rec ent years. T 33. The marriage rate is currently 70 perc ent. F 34. Forty percent of babies born today hav e parents who are not married. F 35. The birth rate is increasing at the mo ment. F Living in a big city. Thousands of people stream into cities, especially big cities. Big cities have special attractions for many people. First, in big cities, people can easily get a job to make a living . Then, there are many facilities which make people feel very convenient in life. Third, people have more into big cities by all means. I like living in a big city because it can provide me with move convenient living conditions and a good job. Besides , living in a big city, I can get the latest information coming from every field which will make you wiser. However, Big cities are facing problems and the biggest one is traffic . There are too many people and cars. The traffic is heavy, especially during the rush hours. Every street is crowded. Cars are running fast, they may cause traffic accidents easily. What is more , as a daily commuter , Everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting. Time is valuable. So traffic is a big problem which has irritated everyone much. 开放英语3的期末复习指导2 1.– What subjects are you studying?(C ) C. I'm studying philosophy 2. — Which language do you speak at home?(B) B. English, most of the time 3.— Must we hand in our homework now? (C) C. No, you needn’t 4. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(A) A. Not likely 5. — In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C. I’ll take your advice 6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing 7.I______her to marry me and she agreed B.adked 8.Youlikeplayingfootball,___A____you?A. don't 9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise 10. If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would 11. I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you. B.to say 12. I have given _______ eating meat.C.up 13. She comes from _________ People’s Republic of China.C.the 14. 7.The boy ________ to school already. C.has been taken 15. ____________these children know the answer.A.Most of 开头The ancient Olympic Games 16. B.were 17. C. of 18. C. were held 19. A. meaning 20. B. for 21. A. introduced 22. B. name after 23. C. where 24. A. were defeated 25. C. therefore When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use t 26). This passage mainly tells us _____. C. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps 27). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______. B. on Saturdays 28). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that? A. She wanted to give them a surprise. 29). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean? B. We were extremely happy about it. 30). What is the best title for this passage? A.My Childhood 开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who carry firearms.……… My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited. 31.The police in England are not armed.F 32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F 33.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.F 34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’ s time to go to work.T 35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.T My hobbies I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary. I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning. After classes in the afternoon, I play table-tennis with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy. At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I practice singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy. Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. All these books have enriched my knowledge

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