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名词练习

名词练习
名词练习

名词练习

1. The ____ of the room were covered with ____.

A. roofs, leafs

B. roofs, leaves

C. rooves, leafs

D. rooves, leaves

2. There are three ____ in our factory.

A. woman doctors

B. women doctors

C. woman doctor

D. women doctor

3. Which do you prefer ____ or ____?

A. potatos, tomatos

B. potatos, tomatoes

C. potatoes, tomatos

D. potatoes, tomatoes

4. They are ____ of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the ____ office.

A. editor-in-chiefs, editors-in-chief’s

B. edi tors-in-chief, editor-in-chief’s

C. editors-in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief’s

D. editors-in-chief, editors-in-chief’s

5. The ant has two ____. A. stomaches B. stomacks C. stomach D. stomachs

6. He doesn’t like ____ for supper. A. chick B. chicken C. c hickens D. chicks

7. It was ____ hot weather that many of us went swimming.

A. so

B. such

C. so as

D. such a

8. ____ wonderful space they saw on the room! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

9. We know ____ travels not so fast as light. A. sound B. sounds C. the sounds D. a sound

10. My family raise a lot of ____, including two ____.

A. cattle, cows

B. cows, cattle

C. cattles, cows

D. cow, cattles

11. A number of soldiers ____ at he camp gate(军营门口).

A. have gathered

B. has gathered

C. is

D. was

12. The Browns have spent a large ____ of money on their new car.

A. deal

B. amount

C. number

D. size

13. ____ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.

A. Many

B. A great many

C. A great deal of

D. A number of

14. Mr Li shook ____ warmly with a friend.

A. hand

B. a hand

C. hands

D. the hands

15. Two ____, please. A. coffee B. coffees C. cup of coffee D. cups coffee

16. I can’t pay as ____ as he asked for.

A. high price a

B. high price

C. a high price

D. high a price

17. ____ knowledge of space develops rapidly. A. Man’s B. Men’s C. Mens’ D. Person’s

18.I stayed at ____. A. Xiao Wang’s B. Wang’s home C. the Wangs D. home of Wang

19. Sister Carrie works in a ____ factory. A. shoes B. shoses C. shoe D. shoe’s

20. Have you ever read ____?

A. today newspaper

B. newspaper today

C. newspaper of today

D. today’s newspaper

21. Two ____ walk didn’t made me tired. A. hour B. hours C. hour’s D. hours’

22. The mother over there is ____ mother.

A. Julia and Mary

B. Julia and Mary’s

C. Julia’s and Mary’s

D. Julia’s and Mary

23. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than ____ in the class.

A. anyone’s

B. anyone else

C. anyone’s else’s

D. anyone else’s

24. The children are playing ____ on the ____.

A. sand, sand

B. sands, sands

C. sand, sands

D. sands, sand

25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ____. A. set B. one C. copy D. pair

26. Tom usually takes a ____ in bus on rainy days. A. walk B. rideC. trip D. travel

27. We have no ____ about where she has gone.

A. information

B. news

C. message

D. flash

28. Food and ____ are daily necessities(需要)for the people.

A. cloth

B. clothe

C. clothes

D. clothing

29. My ____ of hearing is not so good as it used to be.A. strength B. senseC. power D. skill

30. The ____ caused by carelessness ____ yesterday. Many workers were killed.

A.incident, was happened

B. matter, happened

C. event, was taken place

D. accident, took place

31. The room was so quiet that she could hear the ____ of her heart.

A. beating

B. ways

C. knocking

D. striking

32. ____ has been told not to throw waste things anywhere.

A. The public

B. People

C. Women

D. Man

33. He was an ____ in the government ____.

A. office, official

B. official, office

C. officer, office

D. official, officer

34. There are several ____ in this novel who are different in ____.

A. character, character

B. characters, characters

C. character, characters

D. characters, character

35. We visited him ____ when he was in hospital.

A. every other days

B. each other day

C. every other day

D. every two day

36. My friend will return in ____.

A. one day or two

B. a day or two

C. one day or two

D. a or two days

37. ____ is always difficult for me.

A. Translation

B. Translate

C. The translation

D. A translation

38. ____ of this novel is excellent, quite to my surprise.

A. Translation

B. Translate

C. The translation

D. A translation

39. The police ____ looking into the matter now. A. be B. is C. are D. are going to

40. The Chinese are ____ brave and hard working people. A. the B. a C. / D. one

41. No news ____ good news. A. is B. are C. have D. has

42. Maths still ____ very difficult for me, though I have done my best.

A. looks

B. seems

C. is

D. are

43. “Where ____ my trousers?” the boy asked. A. is B. was C. were D. are

44. How happy they are! Obviously, they are ____.

A. in nice spirits

B. in nice spirit

C. in high spirits

D. in high spirit

45. I saw many ____ seated in the corner reading something.

A. Japanese

B. Japaneses

C. of Japanese

D. of Japaneses

46. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.

A. an advice

B. advice

C. advices

D. the advices

47. We are ____ and they are ____.

A. Englishmen, Germans

B. Englishmen, German

C. Englishmans, Germans

D. Englishmen, Germen

48. ____ are made of ____.

A. A glass, a glass

B. Glasses, glass

C. The glass, the glass

D. Glasses, glasses

49. I’ll have to buy ____ trousers. A. a B. two C. a pair of D. a couple of

50. There are two ____ in our cla ss. A. Liu B. Lius C. Liu’s D. Lius’

51. ____ is needed in cold countries.

A. A lot of clothes

B. Much clothing

C. Many a cloth

D. Lots of clothes

52. They are ____. A. mathematics student B. mathematic students

C. students in mathematics

D. mathematics students

53. The laboratory assistant recorded the ____ reactions(反应).

A. mouses’

B. mice

C. mices’

D. mice’s

54. This letter was sent by ____.

A. my father friend

B. my father friend’s

C. a friend of my father’s

D. a friend of my father

55. Ten years had passed. I found she had ____.

A. a little white hair

B. some white hair

C. a few white hair

D. a few white hairs

56. I have made ____ with Billy. A. friends B. friend C. a friend D. the friend

57. The population of Beijing is ____ than that of Xi’an.

A. more

B. larger

C. fewer

D. small

58. There are thirty-two ____ in our school.

A. woman teacher

B. women teacher

C. women teachers

D. woman teachers

59. He had tried everything but it made little______ .

A. use

B. good

C. difference

D. Result

60. Y ou must get there within half an hour. There should be no______ in sending the blood to the dying man. A. wait B. delay C. time D. Hurry

festival、holiday、vacation的区别:

festival“节日”,指喜庆的日子或持续一段时间的文娱活动;

holiday(假日、休息日),指法定假日或风俗习惯,复数可以表示一个较长的假期;

vacation“假期”,指学习或工作中一段长时间的休息。

如:The Shanghai Television Festival will be held next month.上海电视节将在下个月举行Sunday is a holidayand most people do not work.星期天是个假日,多数人不工作

What are you going to do during the summer vacation/holidays?在暑期你打算做什么事情?

fish的问题:指许多条鱼且不管种类时,用fish,可数名词且单复数相同;fishes 指许多种类的鱼;fish指“鱼肉”时是不可数名词。如:There are many fish/kinds of fishes in the pool. (池子里有很多鱼/种类的鱼)/ I prefer fish to meat.(与肉相比我更喜欢鱼)

名词答案:

1~5 BBDDD 6~10 BBCAA11~15 ABCCB 16~20 DAACD 21~25 DBDCD 26~30 BADBD

31~35 AABDC 36~40 BACCB 41~45 ABDCA46~50 BABCB 51~55 BDDCD 56~60 ABCCB

高中名词从句练习100题和答案

高中名词从句练习 1. It was the hurricane ______ was called Katrina ______ destroyed the city of New Orleans. A. which; that B. what; which C. which; who D. that; which 2. _______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time. A. When B. Why C. What D. That 3. The view ____ many scientists hold is ____ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive. A.what; that B.that; which C.that; that D.which; which 4. The professor in the end decided to give the prize to________ command of English. A. who B. anyone C. whoever D. whomever 5.The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him. A. that B. which C. whatever D. no matter what 6.—Did you buy a dress yesterday? —No, _____ I liked the color, I didn’t like its style. A. as B. while C. if D. since 7.She asked ________. A. what I was doing when she rang me up B. what was I doing when she rang me up C. when she rang me up what I was doing D. when did she ring me up what I was doing 8.___ has a good education can apply for the job. A.Who B.Whoever C.Anyone D.Whoever 9. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 10.I suggest you choose_________you think is kind and friendly. A. whom B. who C. whoever D. whomever 11.Do you know ________ A. how many populations there are in the world B. how much population there is in the world C. how many the population of the world is D. what the population of the world is 12.“Meals on wheels” is a free service, ____ hot meals are delivered to elderly people who may not be able to move around very easily. A. that B. which C. where D. what 13.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things. A. where B. wherever C. that D. that wherever 14.The reason_______he gave for being late was_______he forgot to use the alarm clock. A.which;because B.why;because C.which;that D.that;because 15._____ he wants to say is _____ great an effort he has made to help her out. A. That; how B. What; what C. What; how D. What; that 16.---What were you trying to prove to the police? ---___ I was last night. A.That B.When C.Where D.What 17.With the number of cars increasing rapidly in cities,a major problem is_____the cars can be parked.A.which B.that C.when D.where 18.Is it, in your opinion, possible __________ new measures will be taken to improve the terrible traffic? A. whether B. what C. when D. that 19.I just wonder ______ that makes him so excited.

文书学名词解释题答案 高等教育自学考试

文书学名词解释题 2.1.公文的现行效用:又称现实执行效用或时效,是指公文直接形成于其内容所针对的现行公务活动中并直接发挥实际效用。具体来说,是指公文在一定的时间、空间、机构和人员范围内,对机构或个人行文产生的约束力、强制执行力和其他强制性影响。 2.2.公文的历史效用:是指其对印证历史事实、反映历史发展过程所产生的权威性影响,是其转化为档案的内在依据。 2.3.正式通用公文:根据有关规定在各类社会组织共同使用的正式公文,具有法定性、规范性和通用性特点。 2.4.内部通用公文:简称内部文书,即在社会组织内部通用的公文,具有复杂性、内部性和灵活性的特点。 2.5.专用公文:亦称专门文书,是某一业务系统、某一行业根据专门工作的特殊需要而使用的,具有该业务系统或该行业特定内容和体式的公务文书,使用范围具有极强的专门性和限制性。 2.6.纸质文书:以纸张为物质载体的文件。纸质文书是目前公文处理工作中使用最为普遍、使用频率最高的。 2.7.感光介质文件:以感光胶片、相纸等感光材料为物质载体的文件。 2.8.规范类文书:由各类社会组织在其职权范围内制定的公开发布并反复适用,用以规范行为,具有普遍约束力的文件。 2.9.领导指导类文书:由各级领导、指导机关及其领导人制发的用于颁布政令、部署工作、批复事项的文件。如命令、决定、指示批复等。 2.10.报请类文书:由被领导、指导机关向有关上级机关汇报工作、反映情况、答复询问、提出建议、清求指示或批准时使用的文件。如请示、报告等。 2.11.知照类文书:面向社会或特定范围(各类社会组织之间或在其内部范围内)为公布、通知有关事项、通报情况、联系工作、商洽事宜、交流信息而制发的文件。如通告、公告、通知、通报、公函等。 2.12.契约类文书:由双方或数方为实现一定目的、明确双方权利、责任、义务而签订的作为工作依据或法律凭证的文件。如合同、协议书等。 2.13.会议文书:是各类社会组织在其职权范围内制定的公开发布并反复适用,用以规范行为、具有普遍约束力的文件。 2.14.秘密级文件:又称秘密件,指涉及党和国家一般机密的文件,一旦泄露会使国家的安全和利益遭受一定损害。 2.15.特急件:内容至关重要且特别紧急,必须在最短的时间内以最快的速度优先传递、处理的文件。 2.16.定稿:又称原稿、底稿,是经领导人审阅签发或经会议讨论通过的最后完成稿,是缮印正本的依据。 2.17.正本:根据定稿缮印的、供受文者使用的具有法定效用的正式文本。 2.18。试行本:指发文机关认为规范类文书的内容尚不成熟,日后需根据实践的检验情况予以修订时,先行发布的试行文本,在试行期内具有法定效力。 2.19.暂行本:指发文机关未及制定供长期执行的内容完善的规范类文书时,暂且制发的文本,在暂行期内具有法定效力。 2.20.修订本:指对已发布生效的规范类文书,经实践检验重新予以修改补充后再行发布的文本。 2.21.副本:指再现公文正本内容及全部或部分外形特征的复份或复制本,代替正本和定稿供制作、抄送、传阅、参考和存档之用。 2.22.行政规范性文件(狭义):是指除行政法规、政府规章外,国家行政机关为执行法律法规和规章,对社会实施管理,在其职权范围内依照法定程序制定、公开发布的具有普遍约束力、可反复适用的决定、命令和行政措施等行政文件。

名词专题训练题

名词专题训练题 一.写出下列名词复数 leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ life______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______ child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______ 二.选择题. Part one 1. The ____ of the room were covered with ____. A. roofs, leafs B. roofs, leaves C. rooves, leafs D. rooves, leaves 2. There are three ____ in our factory. A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. woman doctor D. women doctor 3. Which do you prefer ____ or ____? A. potatos, tomatos B. potatos, tomatoes C.potatoes,tomatos D.potatoes,tomatoes 4. They are ____ of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the ____ office. A. editor-in-chiefs, editors-in-chief’s B.editors-in-chief, editor-in-chief’s C. editors-in-c hiefs, editor’s-in-chief’s D.editors-in-chief,editors-in-chief’s 5. The ant has two ____. A. stomaches B. stomacks C. stomach D. stomachs 6. He doesn’t like ____ for supper. A. chick B. chicken C. chickens D. chicks 7. It was ____ hot weather that many of us went swimming. A. so B. such C. so as D. such a 8. ____ wonderful space they saw on the room! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 9. We know ____ travels not so fast as light. A. sound B. sounds C. the sounds D. a sound 10. My family raise a lot of ____, including two ____. A. cattle, cows B. cows, cattle C. cattles, cows D.cow,cattles 11. A number of soldiers ____ at he camp gate(军营门口). A. have gathered B. has gathered C. is D. was 12. The Browns have spent a large ____ of money on their new car. A. deal B. amount C. number D. size 13. ____ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard. A. Many B. A great many C. A great deal of D.A number of 14. Mr Li shook ____ warmly with a friend. A. hand B. a hand C. hands D. the hands 15. Two ____, please. A. coffee B. coffees C. cup of coffee D.cups coffee 16. I can’t pay as ____ as he asked for. A. high price a B. high price C. a high price D. high a price 17. ____ knowledge of space develops rapidly. A. Man’s B. Men’s C.Mens’ D.Person’s 18.I stayed at ____. A. Xiao Wang’s B. Wang’s home C. the Wangs D. home of Wang 19. Sister Carrie works in a ____ factory.A. shoes B. shoses C. shoe D. shoe’s 20. Have you ever read ____? A. today newspaper B. newspaper today C.newspaper of today D.today’snewspaper 21. Two ____ walk didn’t ma de me tired. A. hour B. hours C. hour’s D. hours’ 22. The mother over there is ____ mother. A. Julia and Mary B. Julia and Mary’s C. Julia’s and Mary’s D. Julia’s and Mary 23. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than ____ in the class. A. anyone’s B. anyone else C. anyone’s else’s D. anyone else’s 24. The children are playing ____ on the ____. A. sand, sand B. sands, sands C. sand, sands D.sands, sand 25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ____. A. set B. one C. copy D. pair 26. Tom usually takes a ____ in bus on rainy days. A. walk B. ride C. trip D. travel 27. We have no ____ about where she has gone. A. information B. news C. message D. flash 28. Food and ____ are daily necessities(需要)for the people. A. cloth B. clothe C. clothes D. clothing 29. ____ has been told not to throw waste things anywhere. A. The public B. People C. Women D. Man 30. We visited him ____ when he was in hospital. A. every other days B. each other day C. every other day D. every two day 31. My friend will return in ____. A. one day or two B. a day or two C. one day or two D. a or two days 32. The police ____ looking into the matter now. A. be B. is C. are D. are going to 33. No news ____ good news. A. is B. are C. have D. has

名词专题训练及答案

名词专题阶段测试 一、选择填空 1.All the _____ have three _____ each. A. hero; photo B. heros; photos C. heros; photoes D. heroes; photos 2. A group of _____ are eating _____ and _____ at the foot of the hill A. sheep; grass; leaves B. sheep; grasses; leaves C. sheep; grass; leaf D. sheeps; grass; leafs 3.—Some of the _____ are made of _____ , and some are plastics. A. glass; glass B. glasses; glass C. glass; glasses D. glasses; glasses 4.—What did you see? —I saw _____ police there. A. many B. much C. little D. the 5. _____fish are there in that bowl? A. How much B. How many C. Do you know how much D. What’s the number of 6. The _____ we saw yesterday come out to the farm once in a while. A. cow B. dog C. deer D. horse 7. _____is needed in cold countries. A. A lot of clothes B. Much clothes C. Many a cloth D. lots of clothes 8. I tried every _____to make him give up smoking, nut failed. A. mean B. way C. meaning D. means 9. Two _____years ago, he lived in America. A. scores B. score C. score of the D. scores of 10. _____are sold in the new store. A. Men and child’s shoes B. Men’s and children’s shoes C. Men and children shoes D. Men and child’s shoes 11. They are _____ in name, but they are no longer in practice A. woman doctors B. women doctors C. lady doctors D. ladies doctors 12. Julie went to the _____ to buy a pair of shoes. A. shoes store B. shoe store C. shoe’s store D. shoes’ store 13. —What would you like to drink? —I will have_____, please. A. a coffee cup B. small coffee C. a little coffee D. a cup of coffee 14. In Britain _____ are all painted red. A. letter boxes B. letters boxes C. letter box D. letters box 15.Biology is _____. A. science of life B. science of the life C. the science of the life D. the science of life 16. I will give you _____ to finish it. A. two-weeks time B. two weeks time C. two weeks’ time D. two week’s time 17. _____is more useful than gold. A. Irons B. Iron C. An iron D. The iron 18. _____ are a hard-working people. A. The Germany B. The German C. The German D. The Germen

高中英语语法-名词练习题

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