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新视野大学英语3 读写教程 sectionA

新视野大学英语3 读写教程 sectionA
新视野大学英语3 读写教程 sectionA

Unit1

1. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box

beneath

a long wooden table.

2.

He disguised

himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.

3.

He often whistles

a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not

around.

4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to

restrain

herself, "I can not stand any more."

5. There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John, who had failed to

grasp

what I was saying.

6.

During that time I was overwhelmed with longing

for those innocent days

of early childhood.

7.

I'm just praying

that the board of directors will take step before it is too

late.

8.

She was the director's faithful

assistant in whom he could have absolute

confidence.

9.

These developers pledge

to build low-income housing units when the

supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.

10.

People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain

flooded land as

heavy rains continue to fall.

11. I got a postcard from a friend which says "Wishing you both a

merry

Christmas and a happy New Year."

12.

It was a very emotional time in the delivery

room and I certainly shed a

few tears when Andrew was born.

13.

She shook with terror

whenever she was about to fly in a plane.

14.

Victims want to see justice

done not just for themselves, but for the

greater good of society.

1. I hated to hear the monitor say "I'll tell our teacher about it" whenever I did something that did not please her.

Your replacement:

tell on you

2. The police have failed to find any of the people responsible for the attack, though they think the same group was

responsible for last year's attack.

Your replacement:

track down

3. I think the father and son do have some trouble in their relationship, and I feel they should try to solve it.

Your replacement:

work it out

4. I don't know why he's always criticizing me unfairly. I haven't done anything wrong; on the contrary, I've done

good business for the company.

Your replacement:

picking on me

5. No car, no house, and no wife—these are the problems to be dealt with for the time being.

Your replacement:

reckoned with

6. When the leading lady dropped out of the movie, the producers had no choice but to ask the cleaning lady to save

the day.

Your replacement:

call on

7. When he was a student at London University, he had a chance to travel around the world alone.

Your replacement:

on his own

8. I thought if we could continue to live through the next year on our father's income, things would be easier as I

would graduate and get a job by then.

Your replacement:

get through

9. The unshaven old man in the park turned out to be a police officer dressed in ordinary street clothes.

Your replacement:

in disguise

10. There is nothing remarkable about the narrative, which centers on a traditional love triangle.

Your replacement:

revolves around

Unit2

1.

Church Mill, although of fairly moderate

size compared with some of its

neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone.

2. If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some

of the calories you consume

are being stored as fat.

3.

I don't think it advisable

that Tim be assigned to the job since he has no

experience.

4.

Meals also have to be modified

from their original state so that they will

have a beneficial effect on the body.

5.

His face was very red, which was clear evidence

of his fever.

6.

Families with children tend to be restricted

as to when they can take their

vacations.

7.

They calculate

that the aging population is adding one per cent yearly to

health service costs.

8.

In the case of a polluted river, the remedy

lies in the hands of the national

government.

9.

The change in leadership will have a huge impact

on government policy.

10.

Given sufficient

time with other things remaining unchanged, prices and

wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be achieved.

11.

It's very important that parents select

the right school for a child with

learning difficulties.

12. It may not be your regular practice to explain yourself, but I

typically

explain what I mean to others.

13.

My daughter-in-law said that I was interfering

, but I was only trying to help.

14.

Some doctors believe that vitamin supplements

are largely unnecessary.

1. He felt depressed when his suggestion was refused, but it didn't take long for him to feel OK again.

Your replacement:

bounce back

2. At the end of the class the teacher expressed briefly the main points of the lesson in three sentences.

Your replacement:

summed up

3. As many as 1,000 people attended the opening ceremony.

Your replacement:

up to

4. The children there are being put in danger every day because many care workers still do not know how to protect

them from HIV.

Your replacement:

at risk

5. The spirit of the football team fell to its lowest after the team's third defeat.

Your replacement:

went to zero

6. The demand for iron increases as people do more physical exercises.

Your replacement:

goes up

7. Unfortunately, your feelings about writing have some negative effects on your ability to write.

Your replacement:

interfere with

8. These vitamins and minerals, ultimately coming from food, are the necessary source of energy for animals.

Your replacement:

derived from

9. In most cases, about 70% of graduates are offered positions upon application.

Your replacement:

in general

10. It's good to stand on top of the hill and have deep breaths of fresh air.

Your replacement:

take in

11. I tried giving him some cold boiled water, but he even brought that up.

Your replacement:

go up

Your replacement:

throw up

12. There she was, breathing fast from running.

Your replacement:

out of breath

Unit3

1.

Education should aim to cultivate

a child's mind to its utmost potential.

2.

We have tried to make the test simple but comprehensive

so that it will give us a

basic idea of what you do and do not understand.

3.

This controversial

book was both praised and criticized, but whether it was read

by artists I leave to further research.

4. Three independent daily newspapers have been ordered to

suspend

publication.

5.

They offered me only $5 for a whole day's work—I felt really insulted

.

6.

The lab director said that the experiment was at its preliminary

stage and they

would need more time to come to a final result.

7. They must know how to make use of and, when necessary, to replace the old

conventional

rules.

8.

It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its reform

and

opening-up policy.

9. One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute something

worthwhile

to the world.

10.

The reports have attracted considerable publicity

although only a tiny

proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.

11.

It was with a mixture

of excitement and pity that we watched, as some of

the escaping rabbits were shot.

12.

Are people who work till 10 o'clock in the evening more energetic

than those

who stop at 5 o'clock?

13.

He exhibited high intelligence

and had a powerful memory, but was unpopular

because he was often rude.

14.

He cursed

his bad luck in arriving just after she'd left.

15. The children were expected to do well and they were carefully encouraged, but they were never put under

strain

by demands to do or be the best.

Unit4

1.

This means they have been inspected

by a team of professional experts and

the standard of their work has been approved.

2.

The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being assembled

so

it was not in New York Harbor when they arrived.

3.

This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated

but on the other hand there's

something in it.

4. Police had trouble understanding who was responsible for the accident, because everyone who saw it made

different versions

of what happened.

5.

It is an almost universal

truth that the more we are promoted in a job, the

less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.

6.

His appointment has not been formally approved

yet.

7.

It's getting more and more difficult to recruit

experienced staff.

8.

He insisted that the idea evolved

out of work done by British scientists.

9. They are the ordinary citizens for whom the honors system was designed—people who have

dedicated

their lives to duty.

10.

His expression became very solemn

when we told him what had

happened.

11. Once we gain a reputation for quality service, it will be easy to find people willing to sign new

contracts

with us.

12.

Mary said she'd never marry because she valued her independence

too much.

13.

I am surprised that a company with your good reputation

would produce

such poor quality goods.

14.

The president flew in to look at the destruction

caused by the flood.

1. The project he was involved in last year fell through as it was costly.

Your replacement:

worked on

2. The committee did not accept the plan to build a new bridge over the river.

Your replacement:

approve of

3. Although some members slipped away, the meeting continued without them.

Your replacement:

went ahead

4. There are some houses on the market in the economic development zone. Let's go and have a look.

Your replacement:

for sale

5. Have you got an idea of how to deal with test cheating?

Your replacement:

come up with

6. This second-hand dress can be changed into a rather pretty skirt.

Your replacement:

refashioned into

7. It is often the case that popular music stars become famous at a young age.

Your replacement:

rise to fame

8. What interests me about the painting is the neck that is stretched a little bit and the face that is sour-looking.

Your replacement:

captures my attention

9. The theories discussed below may have developed from different assumptions, but it is still difficult to tell them

apart.

Your replacement:

evolved from

10. The road is given the same name as the old man who has paid all the money for building it.

Your replacement:

named after

11. Winning means speaking to the public, smiling for cameras and letting people take pictures.

Your replacement:

posing for

12. No one dared to act against the rules; to do so would mean punishment for everyone in the village.

Your replacement:

go against

Unit5

1.

A very promising football player back home, Kamte decided to switch

to

golf and turned professional in 2002.

The cabbages have already started to decay

and we have to throw them

away.

3.

Many elderly people feel more secured

knowing that if they need help,

there is always someone with them, caring for them.

4. The Toyota Matrix that we was driving was shaking vigorously, and some of its screws were getting

loose

.

5.

They went up to the gate, which slid

open at the push of a button.

6. During the colonial period, the church was closely allied with the government, giving full support to the

government and, in return, receiving special privileges

.

7.

The baby had woken up for another feed after a(n) interval

of three or four

hours.

8.

In this paper I will give a broad outline

of the research we have been

doing.

9.

I knew that he had been in Cuba the preceding

year because he constantly

mentioned Havana.

10.

If he is only interested in your looks, that just shows how shallow

he is.

11.

He pulled it off and threw it behind him, revealing himself naked

to the

waist.

12.

Parents feel a mixture of emotions

when their first child starts school.

13.

He had dropped several hints

about what he wanted for his birthday.

14.

The National Basketball association

negotiates TV rights for important games.

We were caught in the rain the other night and the rain was driooing

down

our necks.

1. The young woman stretched out her hand to get her bag and pulled out a gun.

Your replacement:

reached for

2. It's completely dark, so I had to search for the car key with my fingers.

Your replacement:

feel for

3. Thomas turned his head, making a deliberate effort not to breathe in the vapor.

Your replacement:

trying to avoid breathing

4. He always covers his mouth when coughing in order that he won't spread germs.

Your replacement:

so that

5. John succeeded in accomplishing his work in time.

Your replacement:

managed to accomplish

6. It is very strange that the old lady seemed to be able to read my mind.

Your replacement:

sense my thoughes

7. We did not make arrangements for such a sudden and large-scale enemy attack.

Your replacement:

provide for

8. His intervention (干预) may have prevented me from suffering a bloody nose.

Your replacement:

spared me

9. I was shocked when I learned from a newspaper about his success in turning his small family business into an

international company within three years.

Your replacement:

read about

10. I don't want to be a teacher any more; I'm thinking about changing careers, but the problem is I don't quite know

how to begin it.

Your replacement:

go about

Unit6

It would have been more sensible

to save the money than to spend it all on

clothes.

2.

The system is so sensitive that it can detect

changes in temperature as

small as 0.003 degrees.

3.

The doctor advised us to take every precaution

so as not to catch cold.

4.

It was the strangest occurrence

I can remember in my university days.

5.

The government demands that the bridge be built to withstand

an

earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.

6. On a long-term basis they may contribute to developing crops which are

resistant

to drought.

7.

In some places the cliff was almost vertical

, and much too dangerous to

climb.

8.

The accidental

discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.

9.

Please find enclosed

the application information you requested.

10.

Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened

until the warning light is

extinguished.

11.

The same processes could explain how lelated

species appeared on

widely separated land masses.

12.

One of the joints

in the pipe was cracked (破裂) and gas was escaping.

13.

An analysis of date

from London shows that skin cancer is on the

increase.

A(n) arrangement

between the two couples ensured there was always someone

to look after the children.

1. He has just left prison after doing two years for bodily harm.

Your replacement:

come out of

2. We'll pay great attention to the developments in earthquake prediction and prevention.

Your replacement:

watch for

3. The transplanted (移栽的) trees are able to fight against cold weather.

Your replacement:

resistant to

4. Somehow I managed to cover her with my coat and extinguish the flames with my hands.

Your replacement:

put put

5. Don't get discouraged by difficulties. Please remember we are just new to the experiment.

Your replacement:

after all

6. Where you live can have an effect on the way you feel.

Your replacement:

make a difference to

7. The union and the management have the same opinion about a new contract.

Your replacement:

agree on

8. The workers at the airport put labels to the passengers' luggage.

Your replacement:

attach labels

9. I will give a speech on behalf of you at the meeting tomorrow when it is necessary.

Your replacement:

if necessary

10. Apart from the cost, we need to think about how much time the job will take.

Your replacement:

in addition to

11. As soon as your reservation is confirmed you will be provided with the complete details of your trip, what to bring,

and where and when to say that you have arrived for your trip.

Your replacement:

check in

12. To identify a poison you must be able either to carry out a chemical analysis or observe the poison while it is

having an effect on the victim.

Your replacement:

at work

13. A few days later, Marie was called into the office and told she had a week to get ready for the interview.

Your replacement:

repare for

unit7

1.

They need more funds to modernize

the country's telephone system.

2. Three interpreters looked the passage over for about three or four minutes and found that they could not

interpret

half of it.

3. He is promoted to manager because he has done a very good job in

distributing

videophones to the local customers.

4. Participants are expected to be seated by 8:30 a.m. so that the meeting can begin

punctually

.

5.

In China, as in many parts of the world, energy conservation

is an issue which

gets a lot of attention these days.

6.

Although they might have IQs of 10 or 50 at the maximum

, they should not

be treated unfairly.

7. The products not only meet the need of the domestic market, but also are

exported

to many parts of the world.

8.

Because of the high interest rate needed to conquer

inflation, Brazil's

economy has not been growing as fast as it could.

9.

Job evaluation and classification

is the basis for determining the salary for a

position.

10. In China now more and more people are visiting the countryside for holidays, day excursions and

recreation

on weekends.

11.

WordPerfect has let Borland International, a Californian rival, bundle

its

word-processor into a software package.

12. Art is certainly not for art's sake now. A common feeling that a lot of people have is that music has become too

commercial

.

13.

It was the start of a(n) series

of events which, for the next few months,

killed six hundred people in total.

14.

Eva got herself a job as a(n) ceptionist

, but quit after a few weeks, deciding

that it was dull.

15.

A(n) spokesman

for the local police said, "We've had a few fights and cases of

public disorder but generally everything went well."

1. There is no time to mention their names one by one, but I would like to thank them all for what they taught me

about life.

Your replacement:

by name

2. When everyone else is off work and goes home around 7 p.m., the manager is still working hard.

Your replacement:

in high gear

3. People knew or pretended to know a lot about him, but he happened to be a little different from what they

thought.

Your replacement:

turn out

4. Sometimes it seems that researchers are merely picking the patterns that fit their theories, and this is no good.

Your replacement:

at times

5. There may be several interpretations about what the committee's discussion means.

Your replacement:

as to

6. Many of the problems they are facing are the result of poor management.

Your replacement:

stem from

7. A survey has revealed that women directors work more hours than their male colleagues, but still earn 20% less.

Your replacement:

put in

8. Part of the program included talks prepared by the professors about modernism in literature.

Your replacement:

on te subject of

9. If the alarm gets no response, the timer goes ahead and switches off for the sake of safety and economy.

Your replacement:

in the interest of

10. The sooner a virus is reported, the sooner we can study procedures to isolate it and prevent its spread.

Your replacement:

work on

11. She left the art college at the age of eighteen and joined a band.

Your replacement:

dropped out of

12. Try as he might, he could not succeed in getting back up to the position as CEO.

Your replacement:

claw his way

13. The most successful companies on the Internet are those that use the web to close the gap between what a

company provides and what their customers want to get from it.

Your replacement:

expect from

Unit8

1. They were running through thickly forested country, and nervousness began to

mount

in the car.

2.

Most animals, including fish, look for a mate which resembles

their parents.

3.

The implication

in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to

every other occupation.

4.

The high cost of equipment prohibits

many people from taking up this

sport.

5.

The speech was a deliberate

attempt to embarrass the government.

6.

Whether he deserves what has happened to him is open to debate

.

7.

Broadly speaking, interpretations can be classified

into two groups:

judgments and opinions.

8. Today most people in charge of city planning observe fairly strict

guidelines

on new houses.

9.

We are coming toward the conclusion of a transaction that will split

the

company in half.

10.

The computer industry has generated

hundreds of new jobs in the area.

11.

The novels are divided up into three categories

: historical, romantic, and

crime.

12.

Many animals breed

only at certain times of the year.

13.

The commission

is expected to decide this month whether to open an inquiry.

14. Exactly what was the input to the piece of writing and is it a first or fourth

draft

?

15.

There is some confusion

about what the correct procedure should be.

1.

The success he dreamed of is now within reach

.

The studies show that many illnesses fall into

the category of

stress-related illnesses.

3.

The job is great in terms of

salary, but it has its disadvantages.

4.

You can get around

your parking problem by using my permit.

5.

We have to follow his decisions regardless of

whether he is right or wrong.

6. Dr. Radia Perlman is a software designer and network engineer, sometimes

referred to

as the "Mother of the Internet".

7.

" what if

he doesn't come to the meeting?" "We shall go ahead without

him."

8.

What brought Mary Engelbreit to New York in the first place

?

9.

Five years ago, increasingly concerned about

the environment, he decided to work

directly for an environmental group.

10.

The policemen found envelopes identical to

those used to post the letters.

11.

There have been demonstrations on the streets in the wake of

the recent bomb

attack.

12.

The situation in the US is not comparable to

that in the UK.

13.

He has been puzzling over

the question for weeks.

Unit9

1.

Shortly afterwards, Donald received a(n) invitation

in the mail to speak at a

scientific conference.

See to it that the safety regulations are enforced

strictly.

3. The melting of the polar icecaps and the ensuing rise in the sea level are only the most commonly

cited

effects of climate change.

4.

He was always awkward

in the company of women, especially girls.

5. Moreover, she doesn't want to leave her home, a nice little house that she

inherited

from her parents.

6.

He proposed a peaceful settlement of the dispute

between the two

countries.

7.

A research team has found that increased exposure

to sunlight may

decrease the risk of breast cancer.

8.

There must be a legally valid

contract of employment between the

private corporation and the staff members.

9. All descriptions and information on hotels and guest houses in this advertisement should be

verified

as we have never seen them before.

10.

Your dislike of it is hardly a(n) justification

to attack the whole thing.

11.

Viewing and editing

documents on a computer screen can be much

quicker than working on paper.

12.

They represent a shift in the social division

of labor related to changes in

the organization of industrial production.

13.

Their shared experiences in war helped to bind

the two communities

together.

14. People working on commission or for themselves often have difficulty maintaining monthly

payments

.

15.

The headline

in today's Time says "Peace Declared!"

Unit10

1.

If you harmess

something such as a natural source of energy, you bring it

under your control and use it.

2.

The study showed that only a small percentage

of African American

employees were considered for promotion.

3.

In some countries churches are not allowed to impose

their beliefs on

people.

4.

Slowly they became the legal authorities

on the religious law, adding

comments and interpretations of their own.

5. The Wilsons were coming back from holiday today, and I was

dreading

telling them what had happened while they were away.

6.

Opinion surveys suffer from various drawbacks

, the most important of which

is that they reflect opinion and not necessarily facts.

7. This doesn't mean that the conclusion that life exists all around the

universe

is necessarily wrong.

8.

As required by customers, the shops have been granted a(n) extension

to

opening hours.

9.

Reading widely certainly helps to broaden

our horizon.

10.

You will find that in all such pictures before the war practically

every man is

wearing a cloth cap or a hat.

11. It views writing essays not as a series of isolated events but as a(n)

dynamic

process of developing a skill.

12.

In late 1958 the United States sent three Pioneer spacecraft

on missions (任

务) to the Moon.

13.

The expert describes what is considered to be a perfect specimen

of the

breed.

新视野大学英语读写教程__第三册(vocabulary答案+翻译)

第一单元Section A 1、with his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plan color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.他的食指向帕特森表示计划颜色盒长的木头桌子下面。 2、He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他把自己伪装成一个服务员看着周围发生了什么事情。 3、He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around. 他经常口哨曲子在上午茶休息的时候,他的老板不在身边。 4、And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannon stand any more. 她又喊高音,一字一句,没有试图克制自己,“我炮忍受。 5、There were certain people in that room, like perter and John, who had failed to grasp what I was saying. 这个房间一定的人,像彼得和约翰,谁没有明白我在说什么。 6、During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 那段时间我不胜向往纯真的童年时光。 7、I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late. 我只是祈祷,董事会将采取的步骤之前,已经太晚了。 8、She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence. 她是导演的忠实助手在他可以有绝对的信心。 9、These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. 这些开发商承诺建立低收入住房单位时,穷人的经适房供应继续缩小。 10、People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain f looded lad as heavy rains continue to fall.人有被动员起来,建立防御和排水淹水的小伙子暴雨持续下降。 第二单元Section A 1、Church Mill, although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone. 教会厂,虽然相当大小适中的一些邻国相比,是一个愉快的两层楼建筑的石头。 2、If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat. 如果你的体重保持不变,你必须使用你所有的卡路里,但如果你增加体重然后一些你消耗的卡路里作为脂肪存储。 3、I don’t think it advised that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience.我不想劝提姆是分配工作,因为他没有经验。 4、Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. 膳食也必须从它们的原始状态修改,使得它们不会对人体具有有益的效果。 5、His face was very red, which was a clear evidence of his fever. 他的脸很红,这是他发烧的明确的证据。 6、Families with children tend to be restricted as to when they can take their

新视野大学英语读写教程1答案(全)精编版

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