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物主代词用法归纳

物主代词用法归纳
物主代词用法归纳

物主代词用法归纳

物主代词使用注意事项:

1、形容词性物主代词后面一定要加名词。

2、名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不加名词。

3、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。

巩固练习:用所给单词的适当形式填空:

1. My book is blue. _________(you) is red.

2. Our chair is better than _________(they).

3. I will give the presents to________(he).

4. These books are________(I), and those are_________(you).

5. My ruler is long.________(you) is short.

6. My bike is broken. May I borrow________(she)?

7. These are not your desks. They are _______(our).

8. This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)

9. That is _____ (she) coat. The coat is red. ______ (its) is a new one.

10. Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we).

11. ________eyes are black. _______ come from Japan. (we)

12. Tim and Bill are twins._______ are from England. _________parents are teachers in the No.6

Middle School. (they)

13. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but ________ is very big.(I)

14. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. (she)

15. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________. (I)

16. _______ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. (he)

17. I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. (it)

18. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job? ________ is a nurse. (she)

19. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. (he)

20. Where are ________? I can’t find_________. Let’s call _________ parents. (they)

(完整版)英语代词的用法全归纳

英语词类 英语中的词可以根据词义、语法功能和形式特征分为十大类,即名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、形容词(adjective)、副词(adverb)、动词(verb)、数词(numeral)、冠词(article)、介词(preposition)、连词(conjunctions)和感叹词(int erjection)。 英语代词的用法全归纳 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。综观历年高考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词一直是高考英语的重点。 二:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称(第一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,性(阴性、阳性、中性)以及格(主格、宾格)的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下:

三、人称代词的用法 1) 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如:I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing. The boys are students, and they are in the room. The doy is small. It is Tom's. 2)人称代词的句法功能 A) 人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语。 B) 人称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习完整

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习

二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ) 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

物主代词用法详解

物主代词用法详解 形容词性物主代词: my(我的),your(你的、你们的),our(我们的),hi s(他的),her(她的),its(它的),their(他们的)。 形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在名词前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的"或xxx belongs to sb。 用法 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复。相当于【形容词性物主代词+名词】。 例如:Is that y our bike? 那是你的自行车吗? My pen is quite different from his. 2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。 例如:这是他的书桌。This is his desk. 3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。 如:his English books他的英语书,their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友。 4. 汉语中经常会出现"我妈妈","你们老师"等这样的语言现象,虽然代词用的是"我"、"你们",但实际意义仍是"我的"、"你们的",所以在英译时,注意要用形容词性物主代词"my","your"。例如:你妈

妈在家吗? 误:Is you mother at home? 正:Is y our mother at home? 5. it's与its读音相同,he's与his读音相似,但使用时需注意它们的区别(it's和he's分别是it is和he is的缩略形式,但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。例如:It's a bird. Its name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。He's a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 1.名词性物主代词作用及形式:名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。 例:Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词。大家已经知道,已经提起过。 例:It's hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用。) There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的(书)。

不定代词用法总结

不定代词总结 一、不定代词 some 与 any 的用法区别 一般说来,不定代词 some 用于肯定句中, any 用于否定句和疑问句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,通常要用 some 而不用 any : Would you like some cake? 吃点蛋糕吗? Why not buy some bread? 为什么不买些面包呢? Shall I get some chalk for you? 要我帮你拿些粉笔来吗? 【说明】不定代词 any 有时也用于肯定句中,此时表示“任何”: Any colour will do. 任何颜色都行。 Come any day you like. 随便哪天来都可以。 二、不定代词 many 与 much 的用法以及区别 不定代词 many 和 much 都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与 little(少量)相对。在口语中两者主要用于非肯定句中: Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗 ? We don 't have much time. 我们没有许多时间。 Much work has been done. 许多工作都已经做了。 You 've given me too much. 你已给我太多了。 Take as many (much) as you want. 你要多少拿多少。 I asked her a great many questions. 我问了她许多问题。 辨析: too much ; much too ; too many 1、too much 常用作副词或代词 ,也可以用作形容词修饰不可数名词 .如: Is watching TV too much good or bad for your health? 电视看得太多对你的健康有益还是有害 ? You've given me too much. 你给我的太多了 .

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题共17页

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2008-10-29 22:59) 分类:英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、写出下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式: I-_____ _____ you-_____ _____ she-_____ _____ it-_____ _____ he-_____ _____ 二、填空: 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Here is a seat for________. A.both us https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9518793840.html, both C.bothof us D.B and C 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A.all them B.them all C.everyong D.any

4.Tom found_______interesting to clinmb hills. A.it B.it is C.that D.this 5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.ours B.ourselver C.We https://www.wendangku.net/doc/9518793840.html, 6.______have been inveted to the Party. A.HE,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空: (1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate. 五、代词练习: A. 写出各个代词的对应项。 I — _________ — my — _ _______ — myself You — _________ — ________ — yours — _________ ______ — him — ________ — ________ — _________

代词:人称代词用法归纳

代词:人称代词用法归纳 英语中人称代词(Personal Pronoun)意为用于指代人的词汇,属于代词范畴,就像 汉语中的“你”、“我”、“他”。常用的英语人称代词有:I、you、he、she、it(主格)。人称代词在句中作不同成分时有不同的形式,如:主格、宾格、第三人称单数形式等。 一、人称代词的主格和宾格 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式,第三人称的人称代词还有性别的变化。主格主要用 来做句子的主语,在正式文体中也可用作表语;宾格主要用作宾语,在口语中也常用来做 句子的表语。在口语中,若省略谓语及其他成分的短句中,人称代词宾格可用作主语。 如:“He has read the novel. ” “Me too. ” “他看过这小说”。“我也看过”。 二、人称代词的排列顺序 1. 两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时,对于单数人称代词,按“二三一”的顺序排列;对于复数人称代词,按“一二三”的顺序排列。如: You, he and I must obey the rules. 你,他和我都得遵守规则。 We, you and they should stay here. 我们,你们和他们都应该留在这。 2. 若要承担责任或过失时,则通常将第一人称放在前面。如: It was I and Tom who were late. 迟到的是我和汤姆。 3.表示男女的代词并排使用时,通常是先男后女。如: Nobody likes such things except him and her. 除了他和她,没有喜欢那样的东西。 三、人称代词主格的用法 主格人称代词通常在句子中做主语和表语。 1、作主语 1

英语代词用法总结(完整)

英语代词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择代词 1.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too. A.the one B.that C.it D.one 【答案】D 【解析】 考查不定代词。句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。 2.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace. A.this B.it C.that D.不填 【答案】B 【解析】 本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。 3.----Will $ 1,000 _______ the cost of the trip? ----I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need _______ $500. A.pay; another B.charge; more C.cover; another D.afford; more 【答案】C 【解析】 句意“1000美元够旅行的费用吗?”“恐怕不够,也许还需要500美元。”charge“收费”;cover“包括”;afford“买得起”。根据句意可知,用cover;在原来的基础上再多一些用“another+数词”或“数词+more”表示,这里用another。故选C。 4.--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday? --- It couldn’t be better. A.this B.one C.that D.it 【答案】D 【解析】 在此句中,it是一个形式宾语。根据句意,可知选D。 句意:--爸爸,我买给妈妈一个钱包作为生日礼物你喜欢吗?--那最好不过了。 考点:代词/不定代词 5.Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ______making him the richest person in China. A.it B.one C.that D.which 【答案】B

英语物主代词用法及练习复习进程

英语物主代词用法及 练习

精品文档 收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除 一、 概念: 物主代词表示“(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、 用法: 1、 形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词, 不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有. 举例: my pen 我的钢笔 your bag 你的书包 his bike 他的自行车 her desk 她的书桌 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 2、 名词性物主代词可以单独使用,在句 子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使用。 举例:my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is re 2、性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词 例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 三、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _______. ( she ) 3. Is this ______ wat ch? (you) No, it’s not ____ . ( I ) 4. ________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. ________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is ______ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, _____ are not ______. _____ aren’t here. ( they 单项选择 .1.T his is a girl._____ nam e is Lily. A.H is B.S he C.H er D.Its 2.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 3.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong. A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His 4.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5. A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He 5.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______. A.your;it isn’t B.he;it is C.your;it is D.her;it isn’t 6.This is a bird. I don’t know _______name. A.its’ B.it’s C.it D.its 7.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five. A.its’ B.It’s C.it D.its 8.what’s this? It’s ______pencil. A.my a B.a my C.my the D.my 9.I think _____ Mrs Wang. A.he’s B. His C.she’s D.it’s 10-----What’s that? -----_____ is a cat. A.It B.He C.She D.You 11.This new computer is____, I must look after ____ computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine 12.It’s seven o’clock in the morning.Let’s ___ . A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school

代词one的用法

代词one的用法 一、基本用法归纳 1. 用于泛指人们或任何人,包括说话人和听话人,其用法与表泛指的you相似。如: One must believe in something. 人一定要有信仰。 One shouldn’t be too hard on oneself. 一个人不能对自己太苛刻。 One always thinks other people’s lives are more interesting. 人们总是认为别人的生活更加有趣。 在美国英语里,如果one用在句首,后面提到这个one时常常用he, him 和his,但在英国英语里则仍用one。如: One cannot succeed at this unless he [one] tries hard. 除非你很努力,否则这事就成功不了。 2. 用于表示某个不确定的人或事物,其意相当于“不定冠词+名词”。如: I’d like one with a garden. 我想要一座带花园的。(其中的one相当于a house等)He talks to one like a teacher. 他和人谈话就像个老师似的。(其中的one相当于a person, a man等) 3. 表示两个或多个中的“一个”。如: One of my weaknesses is smoking too much. 我的缺点之一是抽烟太多。 Here are two books. One is for Mary, the other is for Jack. 这里有两本书,一本给玛丽,一本给杰克。 One person may like to spend his vacation at the seashore, while another may prefer the mountains. 一个人会喜欢在海滨度假,而另一个人会喜欢在山里度假。

英语人称代词、物主代词用法口诀

英语人称代词、物主代词用法口诀! 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词等八类。下面来了解这几类代词的用法,具体内容如下: 一、人称代词的用法 人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语,宾语用作宾语。但在口语中,当人称代词用作表语,用于than, as 之后或用于强调句中被强调时,用主格(较正式)和宾格(较口语化)均可以。如:“Who is it?” “It’s me.” “是谁呀?”“是我。”注:单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格,即使它代表主语时也是如此。详见下表: 英语人称代词用法口诀: 人称代词主宾格, 作用不同莫用错。 主格动词前做主, 动词介词后宾格。 You和it主宾同, 其他主宾须分清。 人称代词并列现, 尊重他人礼当先。 单数人称二三一, 复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担, 第一人称我靠前。 二、物主代词的用法 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词在句中只用作定语;名词性物主代词则不能用作定语,但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语等。如:Here is my dog. Its name is Tom. 这是我的狗,它的名字叫汤姆。注:可以说a friend of mine (ours, yours, hers, his, theirs),但是不能说a friend of me (us, you, her, him, them)。 英语物主代词用法口诀: 物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。两种代词形不同,添个s 形变名。his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。 三、反身代词的用法 反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时,主要用于加强被修饰词的语气,可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。如:She is too young to look after herself. 她太小,

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习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) is that pretty girl She is my sister. are Jack and Tom They are behind you. do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday. has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.

are they They are my parents. is my mother She is in the living room. are you going We are going to the bakery(面包坊). Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon. does he jog He jogs in the park. are you from I'm from Changchun city. 11. _______ is your birthday –On May 2nd. 12、_______ are you --- I`m in the office. 13. are you ---- I`m Alice. 二.用(what time, what color, what day, what)填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this This is a computer. 14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.

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