反义疑问句试题

反意疑问句练习答案

1. You’d rather watch TV this evening, ______?

a. isn’t it

b. hadn’t you

c. wouldn’t you

d. won’t you

2. I suppose you’re not going today, ______?

a. are you

b. do you

c. don’t you

d. aren’t you

3. I wish to shake hands with you, ______?

a. shall

b. may I

c. do I

d. will I

4. Three hours ought to be enough time, ______?

a. oughtn’t three hours

b. didn’t they

c. shouldn’t it

d. shouldn’t three hours

5. They have to study a lot, ______?

a. don’t they

b. haven’t they

c. did they

d. hadn’t they

6. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ______ ?

a. didn’t he

b. did he

c. did it

d. didn’t it

7. I'm sure dirty, ______?

a. am I

b. isn’t I

c. a ren’t I

d. am not I

8. You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post. I don’t think you judged your ability objectively when you applied for it, ______ you?

a. do

b. did

c. don’t

d. didn’t

9. That’s the sort of the book you want, ______?

a. is it d. isn’t that c. is that d. isn’t it

10. All these dictionaries are a great help to you, ______?

a. are they

b. aren’t they

c. are all these dictionaries

d. aren’t all these dictionaries

11.The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ______?

a. wasn’t it

b. was it

c. didn’t we

d. weren’t we

12.Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finished them by now, ______?

a. hasn’t he

b. has he

c. shouldn’t he

d. didn’t you

13.David told me that you would take a trip to America, ______?

a. would you

b. wouldn’t you

c. did you

d. didn’t you

14.There appeared to be no better way, _______?

a. was there

b. were there

c. did there

d. didn’t there

15. You has some trouble finding where I live, ______?

a. didn’t you

b. hadn’t you

c. do I

d. don’t I

16.He has his hair cut every month, ______?

a. has he

b. hasn’t he

c. does he

d. doesn’t he

17.Your friend needs to come earlier, ______?

a. does he

b. doesn’t he

c. need he

d. needn’t he

18.The little boy dare not go to church, ______?

a. dare he

b. daren’t he

c. does he

d. doesn’t he

19. Susan’d have worked abroad if she’d had the chance, ______?

a. has she

b. hadn’t she

c. would she

d. wouldn’t she

20. Everyone’s having a good time, ______?

a. is he

b. isn’t everyone

c. does he

d. aren’t they

21.Any one can join the club, ______?

a. can any one

b. can’t any one

c. can’t they

d. can they

22.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?

a. will you

b. shan’t you

c. do you

d. don’t you

23.Magaret scarcely comes to visit you on Christmas Day, ______?

a. doesn’t she

b. does she

c. do you

d. don’t you

24. Let’s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ______?

a. do we

b. don’t we

c. shall we

d. shan’t we

25.You think you’re funny, ______?

a. didn’t you

b. are you

c. don’t you

d. do you

26.Janet used to take part in labor in that village, ______?

a. used she

b. did she

c. didn’t she

d. should she

27.What beautiful weather, ______?

a. is it

b. isn’t it

c. won’t it

d. doesn’t it

28. He ought to go to Kwangchow by plane, ______?

a. should he

b. shouldn’t he

c. would he

d. wouldn’t he

29. We never dared to ask him a question, ______?

a. did we

b. didn’t we

c. dared we

d. daren’t we

30. Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been ______?

a. will he

b. won’t nobody

c. will they

d. won’t they

31.You must have made the mistake, ______?

a. mustn’t you

b. haven’t you

c. didn’t you

d. hadn’t you

32.Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?

a. isn’t it

b. aren’t they

c. doesn’t it

d. don’t they

33.Jack has coffee with breakfast, ______?

a. hasn’t Jack

b. hasn’t he

c. doesn’t Jack

d. doesn’t he

34.They must have stayed at hotel last night, ______?

a. mustn’t they

b. haven’t they

c. didn’t they

d. hadn’t they

35.There isn’t anything wrong with the radio, ______?

a. is there

b. is it

c. does it

d. does there

36.You must be hungry, ______?

a. must you

b. mustn’t you

c. are you

d. aren’t you

37.Let’s do the exercises by ourselves, ______?

a. shall we

b. shan’t we

c. will you

d. will we

38.Her daughter had the carpets and curtains cleaned, ______?

a. had she

b. hadn’t she

c. didn’t she

d. didn’t her daughter

39.The teacher had a talk with you, ______?

a. has you

b. h adn’t she

c. did she

d. didn’t she

40.Something’ll have to be done about the air pollution, ______?

a. won’t it

b. will it

c. has it

d. does it

41. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___?

A. didn’t she

B. was she

C. did she

D. wasn’t sh e

42. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there?

A. no, isn’t

B. some, is

C. little, isn’t

D. any, is

43. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?

A. does he

B. has he

C. hasn’t he

D. doesn’t he

44. — He seldom came here, _____? — Yes sir.

A. didn’t he

B. does he

C. doesn’t he

D. did he

45. Everything seems all right, _____ ?

A. does it

B. don’t they

C. won’t it

D. doesn’t it

46. Nobody was absent from the meeting, ____ ?

A. was it

B. were they

C. wasn’t he

D. weren’t they

47. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we

48. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he 9. I’m a little late for class, _____ I? A. amn’t B. am not C. isn’t D. ain’t

50. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. ain’t I

51. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t

反意疑问句练习答案

1 C

2 A

3 B

4 C

5 A

6 A

7 C

8 B

9 D 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 B 14 D 15 A 16

D 17 B 18 A 19 D 20 D 21 C 22 A 23 B24 C25 D26 C 27 B28 B 29 A 30 C

31 B 32 C33 D34 C35 A36 D37 A 38 C 39 D 40 A

41 C 42 D 43 B 44 D 45 D 46 B 47 A 48 C 49 D 50 C 51 A

反义疑问句讲解及练习题

1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如： Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板，好吗？ Let引导的祈使句有两种情况： 1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。例如： Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？ 还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。例如： Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试，行吗？ 2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时，其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。例如： What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊，是吧？ 3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to，且这些词被用作实义动词时，其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如： He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助，是吗？ 4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如： I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作，是吗？ 5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时，反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如： Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了，是吧？ 6.陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如： Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了，是吗？ No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事，对吗？ 7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时，反意疑问句的主语用it，当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时，其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如： This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机，是吗？ These are grapes，aren't they? 这些是葡萄，是吗？ 8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时，反意疑问句的主语可以用one，也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如： One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人，是吧？ 9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如：He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到，是吗？

(完整版)高中英语语法讲解反义疑问句

反义疑问句 1.陈述部分的主语是this, that时，疑问部分的主语多用it；陈述部分的主语是these, those 时，疑问部分的主语多用they This is a dictionary, isn’t it? Those are shelves, aren’t they? 2.当陈述部分是there be结构，疑问部分用there做主语 There will not be any trouble, will there? 3.陈述部分有neither, none, nobody, nothing, few, little, never, hardly, seldom否定词在句中， 后面用肯定疑问句短语构成反义疑问句。 Neither of you will have coffee, will you? Nobody understood his speech, did they? 4.陈述部分主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, no one, nobody, anybody, anyone等不定代词，其反义疑问部分的主语可用he,也可以用they 5.陈述部分主语是one，反义疑问句的主语可用one或he 6.陈述部分主语是something, everything, nothing, anything 等不定代词做主语时，反义疑 问句的主语要用it 7.当主句主语为第一人称时，动词为suppose, think, believe, suspect, imagine, guess时其后 面的翻译疑问句的主语则应与宾语从句的主语一致 I don’t think you can do these exercises alone, can you? 当主句主语为二三人称，其后的反义疑问句的主语则应与主句的主语一致 You thought they could have completed the project, didn’t you? 8.当陈述部分是并列句，反义疑问句部分和第二分句相匹配 Mary is a good girl but she often comes to school late, doesn’t she? 9.翻译疑问句的陈述部分含有un-, im-, in-, dis-等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分 被视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式 It’simposs ible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it? 10.当陈述部分带有情态动词must时，如表示“必须”，附加问句用must, 如表示猜测，附 加问句根据具体语境用适当的形式 He must finish the homework, mustn’t he? He must be very tired, isn’t he? 11.祈使句后的附加疑问句用will you,但是let’s引导的祈使句后面用shall we 12.特殊情况 I am very lucky, aren’t I ? We used to be ashamed of the way we look, usedn’t we?/didn’t we? She has a book, hasn’t he?/doesn’t he? I wish to have a drink, may I ? They ought to go there, shouldn’t they? oughtn’t they? He would rather read it yesterday, wouldn’t he? You’d better take his advice, hadn’t you? You’d like to go with me, wouldn’t you? We have to get there, don’t we?

反意疑问句练习题及答案

反意疑问句练习题及答案 一、选择最佳答案填空 1、The poor man needs our help, ______ he? A. need B. needn’t C. does D. doesn’t 2、He’s never watched such an important watch, ______? A. hasn’t he B. has he C. isn’t he D. is he 3、Y ou have few friends, ______? A. haven’t you B.have you C. you have D. you haven’t 4、T om has supper at school, ______? A. hasn’t he B. has he C. doesn’t D. does he 5、He’s almost finished ______ the book, ______ he? A. reading, isn’t B. to read, isn’t C. reading, hasn’t D. to read, hasn’t 6、Y ou were on the farm yesterday, ______ you? A. didn’t B. don’t C. can’t D. weren’t 7、Don’t close the window, ______ you? A. did B. will C. was D. won’t 8、Let’s go shopping, ______ we? A. shall B. will C. was D. is 9、Joan’s late for school,______? A. wasn’t she B. hasn’t she C. isn’t she D. doesn’t she 10、The meeting will begin at half past two in the afternoon, ______.

(完整)高中英语反义疑问句(详细)

反义疑问句 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。 1简述 陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否，要么前否后肯。这类反义疑问句有时带有感情色彩，表示惊奇，愤怒，讽刺，不服气等。例如：You call this a day's work，don't you？你说这就叫一天的活儿，不是吗？2句式 句子结构 1．陈述部分肯定句+疑问部分否定句（可记为前肯后否）. 例：They work hard, don’t they? 2．陈述部分否定句+疑问部分肯定句（可记为前否后肯）. 例：You didn't go, did you? 句子类型 一种是反义的附加疑问句；一种是非反义的附加疑问句。 简单来说，就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。 3读法规则 反义疑问句陈述部分用降调，问句部分可升可降。提问者对陈述部分把握较大时，问句部分用降调；反之用升调。 4速记方法 前肯后否，前否后肯，前be后be，前情态后情态，前无be或情态后加助,并改为否定，时态一致。 5主语 一般词语 附加疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语，用主格。附加疑问句随从句。 不定代词 当陈述部分的主语是 （1）one时，后面的疑问句可用one/he. （2）no one时，后面附加疑问句中主语用they。 （3）everything,anything,nothing,something时，附加疑问句中主语用it 不用they （4）this, that,或those, these时，附加疑问句中主语用it或they. （5）everyone，everybody，someone，somebody，anyone，nobody等时，附加疑问句中主语一般用they （口头语，非正式文体）/he（正式文体）。 （6）不定式时，动名词，其他短语，附加疑问句中主语一般用it。 （7）there be句型时，附加疑问句中一般用be/情态动词/助动词+there。 6否定意义的词 (1)当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing，none,rarely ，no, not, no one, nobody, neither等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式： There're few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he? They seldom come late, do they? (2)当陈述部分的主语为everyone,someone,anyone,no one等表示人的不定代词时，疑问部分的主语用they或he：

专项练习反义疑问句

八年级英语期末总复习专题三（反义疑问句） 授课教师：刘老师 授课时间： 一、什么是反意疑问句 英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。翻译为“是吗” 注意：反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。 You were moved by your students, weren’t you? 情况属实：Yes, I were. 情况不属实：No, I weren’t. 二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系，即：前肯后否，前否后肯。当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成， Be动词包括：am, is, are, was, were 助动词有：do, does, did, have（用在完成时）, has（用在完成时）等 情态动词有：can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should Eg: She is a lovely girl, isn’t she? 她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？ He will go home, won’t he? 他要回家了，是吗？ She doesn’t like to eat popcorn, does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？ The baby won’t sleep early, will it? 注意：若反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom，nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式 Eg: She never tells a lie, does she?(不用doesn’t she?) 她从不说谎，是吗？ He was seldom late, was he?(不用wasn’t he?) 他几乎不迟到，是吗？ 练习题： 1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ? 2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ? 4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?26.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ? 三．当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does, 若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did,例如： You cleaned your house last week, didn’t you? 你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？ Your father plays the computer very well, doesn’t he? 你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？ 一些特殊情况 1、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。 如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 我是个很诚实的人，是吗？ 2．陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如： ①Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it? 电脑有问题了，是吗? 当陈述句部分somebody (someone) anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone)

特殊疑问句和反义疑问句的练习题(附答案)

特殊疑问句练习题 一、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city. 二、就画线部分提问 1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree. 3.I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 提示：饭后强调的是时间问题。 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5.Superman flies in the sky. 6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸).15.The monkey sleeps at night. 一．用what time, what color, what day, what填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o’clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.

反义疑问句经典练习题(含答案)

反义疑问句 1. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___? A. didn’t she B. was she C. did she D. wasn’t she 2. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is 3. He has never ridden a horse before, ___? A. does he B. has he C. hasn’t he D. doesn’t he 4. — He seldom came here, _____? — Yes sir. A. didn’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. did he 5. Everything seems all right, _____ ? A. does it B. don’t they C. won’t it D. doesn’t it 7. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we 8. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he 10. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. amn’t I 11. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t 12. They have no time to visit the museum, _____? A. do they B. haven’t they C. don’t they D. will they

反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

反义疑问句 一．句型解释 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? You didn’t go, did you? 二．特殊的句型 1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如： Let引导的祈使句有两种情况： 1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。 例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？ 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。 例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you 2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。例如：I don't think he will come, will he? 若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致 He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he? 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如： ①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? （不用do I?） ②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? （不用do we?） 反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如： ①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? （不用hadn’t you） ②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? （不用wouldn’t she?） 3.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时，若主句主语为I ，反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为I ，反义部分的主语为主句主语。 ①I know your father is a worker, isn't he? ①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she? 4.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时：few, little, seldom，hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等，其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如：He is never late for school, is he? 5.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的，其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。 例如：It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平，是吧？ 6．陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时，反意疑问句用aren't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。 例如：I'm working now, aren't I? 我在工作，是吗？ 7. 陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如： Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了，是吗？

反义疑问句用法归纳(终审稿)

反义疑问句用法归纳文稿归稿存档编号：[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-

反意疑问句用法完全归纳? 一、基本用法与结构? 反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成，第一部分提出 一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定式 时，疑问部分用肯定式： HelikesEnglish,doesn’the他喜欢英语，是吗 He?doesn’tlikeEnglish,doeshe他不喜欢英语，是吗 【注】1. 若陈述部分含有seldom,hardly,never,few,nothing等否定词或半否定词， 其疑问部分要用肯式： Hehasfewfriendshere,hashe他在这儿几乎没什么朋友，是吗？ Shesaidnothing,didshe她什么也没说，是不是 2.若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词，疑问部分仍用否定式： Itisunfair,isn’tit这不公平，不是吗 Itisimpossible,isn’tit那是不可能的，是吗 二、反意疑问句的主语问题?

1.基本原则：疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致，且只能是代词： Maryisanurse,isn’tshe玛丽是护士，对吗 2.当陈述部分为there?be句型时，疑问部分仍用there作“主语”： Therewasnothingintheroom,wasthere房间里什么也没有，是吗 3.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时，疑问部分用it, they等代词： Thatisanewcar,isn’tit这是一辆新汽车，是吗 4.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时，若陈述部分的主语为 somebody,someone,everyone,everybody,noone,nobody等复合不 定代词，其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he，在口语或非正式文体中通常用they： Nobodywaslate,werethey没有一个人迟到，是吗 5.当陈述部分的主语是something,anything,nothing,everything 等复合不定代词时，其反意疑问句的主语要用it： Everythingisready,isn’tit一切都准备好了吗 Nothingisimportant,isit没有什么重要的，不是吗 三、陈述部分有动词have的反意疑问句?

高中英语反义疑问句(详细)

反义疑问句 反义疑问句 (The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证 实。反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的 人称时态应保持一致。 主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。 1 简述 陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否，要么前否后肯。这类反义疑问句有时带有感情色彩，表示惊奇，愤怒，讽刺，不服气等。例如：You call this a day's work ，don't you ？你说这就叫一天的活儿，不是吗？ 2 句式 句子结构 1．陈述部分肯定句 +疑问部分否定句（可记为前肯后否）. 例： They work hard, don ’t they? 2．陈述部分否定句 +疑问部分肯定句（可记为前否后肯）. 例： You didn't go, did you? 句子类型 一种是反义的附加疑问句；一种是非反义的附加疑问句。 简单来说，就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。 3 读法规则 反义疑问句陈述部分用降调，问句部分可升可降。提问者对陈述部分把握较大时，问句部分用降调；反之 用升调。 4 速记方法 前肯后否，前否后肯，前be 后 be，前情态后情态，前无be 或情态后加助, 并改为否定，时态一致。 5 主语 一般词语 附加疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语，用主格。附加疑问句随从句。 不定代词 当陈述部分的主语是 （ 1） one 时，后面的疑问句可用one/he. （ 2） no one 时，后面附加疑问句中主语用they 。 （ 3） everything,anything,nothing,something时，附加疑问句中主语用it不用they （ 4） this, that,或those, these时，附加疑问句中主语用it或they. （ 5） everyone ，everybody ， someone，somebody， anyone ， nobody 等时，附加疑问句中主语一般用they （口头语，非正式文体）/he （正式文体）。 （ 6）不定式时，动名词，其他短语，附加疑问句中主语一般用it 。 （ 7） there be句型时，附加疑问句中一般用be/ 情态动词 / 助动词 +there 。 6 否定意义的词 (1) 当陈述部分有never ， seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing，none,rarely，no, not, no one, nobody, neither等否定意义的词汇时，后面的反意疑问句则为肯定形式： There're few apples in the basket, are there? He can hardly swim, can he? They seldom come late, do they? (2) 当陈述部分的主语为 everyone,someone,anyone,no one 等表示人的不定代词时，疑问部分的主语用 they 或 he：

反义疑问句专项练习

反意疑问句专项练习 一、完成下列反意疑问句 1.Tom didn’t watch TV last night, ___________ _______________? 2.There’re twenty girl students in your class, ____________ ________? 3.Everything is ready for the party, ___________ ______________? 4.They usually play football after school, _________ ______________? 5.Mary made few mistakes in the exam, _________ _____________? 6.Lucy had a party last Sunday, ___________ ____________? 7.Jack hardly goes to the cinema, _________ __________? 8.Let’s sing a song together, ___________ ___________? 9.She’s never been to Tokyo, ___________ _____________? 10.Y ou bought a new computer last week, ________ ________? 11.J ohn, clean your room, _________ _____________? 12.D on’t forget to put the book back on the self,______ ____________? 13.E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ______ _______? 14.O ur hometown is more beautiful than before, __________ __________? 15.S he thinks she can get there on time, ________＿＿＿＿？ 16.She was unhappy when she heard the news,_______ _______? 17.M ary has to go home now, ________ ___________? 18.T hat’s your twin brother, ___________ ___________? 19.T here’s nothing wrong, __________ ____________? 20.J im had a talk with his father, ________ ____________? 21.L et’s go shopping, ________ ___________? 22.T hey won’t be ready till next year, ___________ ____________? 23.G ive me a hand, __________ ____________? 24.N othing can stop us now, ________ ____________? 25.K ate’s never late for school, ________ ____________? 26.I am having an English lesson, _________ ___________?. 27.L et’s have a cup of tea, __________ __________? 28.L et her play the piano, _________ _____________? 29.L et us sing a song for you, ________ __________? 30.V ery few people understand what he said,________ __________?

反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案

反义疑问句详细讲解及 习题及答案 标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]

反义疑问句 一．句型解释 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she You didn’t go, did you 二．特殊的句型 1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如： Let引导的祈使句有两种情况： 1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。 例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we 回家吧，好吗

2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。 例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you 3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you 2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。例如： I don't think he will come, will he 若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致 He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如： ①I don’t think that you can do it, can you （不用do I） ②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it （不用do we） 反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如： ①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they （不用hadn’t you） ②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she （不用wouldn’t she）

反义疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)

反意疑问句用法及练习 反意疑问句是指提出情况或者看法，询问对方同意不同意。这种问句由两部分组成，前一部分是陈述句的形式，后一部分是附着在前一部分上的简短问句，前后两部分要构成反意疑问关系。又分为两种情况：（1）前一部分为肯定形式，后一部分要为否定形式，即“前肯后否”的形式；或（2）前一部分为否定形式，后一部分则为肯定形式，即“前否后肯”的形式。具体句式如下： 1.0 前肯后否 He is a pupil, isn’t he? You are a teacher, aren’t you? We are here, aren’t we? He likes English, doesn’t he? You like English, don’t you? They like English, don’t they? We shall go to the cinema, shan’t we? 2.0 前否后肯 He isn’t a pupil, is he? You aren’t a teacher, are you? They won’t go to the park tomorrow, will they? I am not a teacher, am I? You haven’t done your homework, have you? 3.0陈述部分主、谓语是I am…时， 3.1陈述句为肯定句时，反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I, 而不是am not I （可用am I not），例如： I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? I am a doctor, aren’t I?或 I am a doctor, ain't I? （慎用） 反意问句为否定式时通常要缩写(若不缩写则用较正式的am I not)，而am not在标准英语中又没有相应的缩写式，所以人们便用aren’t来代之。 原来，aren’t I 是由 am not I 的缩写形式amn’t I 演变来的。而这种演变的原因，就是发音的便利。英国人讨厌两个鼻辅音 [m] 和 [n] 放在一起发音。当这两个音在amn’t I 中撞到一起时，就必须进行简化，只保留其一。英国人感觉 [a:nt] 比[a:mt] 要顺口一些。所以在 18 世纪的文献里开始出现an’t。 元音 [a:]的发音长短有变，有时长，有时短，由于aren’t中元音后的 r 在 18世纪左右是不发音的，所以amn’t的简化发音an’t和aren’t的发音自然就没有区别了。18 世纪以后，曾经流行的an’t I 渐渐被aren’t I 取代。今天在爱尔兰和苏格兰的某些方言中仍可听到amn’t。aren’t I 在美国也被广泛使用。有些美国人不喜欢，感觉它有点装腔作势，认为还是am not I 更正式。但aren’t I无论在口语还是书面语中都已被英语世界的大多数人接受。

高中英语反意疑问句练习题

反意疑问句语法专题 1．如果陈述部分用I’m…结构，附加疑问部分一般用aren’t I。 如：I am strong and healthy aren’t I。 2．当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时，附加疑问句中的主语通常用they。但亦可用he，尤其是nobody, no one等作主语，具有否定概念时。如：Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they? Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he? 3．当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时，附加疑问句中的主语一般用it，不用they。如： Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it? Some thing must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it? 4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如：This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it? 5.如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语，附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one，非正式场合用you,在美国英语中，在非正式场合还可以用he。如： One can’t be too careful, can one?或can you? One should do his duty, shouldn’t he? 6．陈述部分带有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little,nowhere, nothing等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。如：She seldom goes to the cinema, does she? 如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀，那么，该陈述部分作肯定处理，附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。如：Tom dislikes the book, doesn’t he? 7．当陈述部分为主从复合句时，附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。如：She says that I did it, doesn’t she? I told them not everybody could do it ,didn’t I? 但当陈述部分的主语是I，谓语是think, believe, suppose, expect这类动词时，附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系，但要注意否定的转移。 I suppose that he’s serious isn’t he?I don’t think she cares, does she? 8．当陈述部分是并列句，附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致。如：Xiao Lin has been writing letters all afternoon but he should finish them now, shouldn’t he? 9．在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中，附加疑问部分一般用will you, won’t you, would you,有时也可用can you, can’t you, why don’t you, could you等。如：Don’t open the door, will you?Give me some cigarettes, can you? 但是，以let’s开头的祈使句，附加疑问部分用shall we;以let us开头的祈使句，如果含义是allow us，不包括听话人在内，疑问部分用will you。如：Let’s have a basketball match this afternoon, shall we? Let us go out for a rest, will you? 10．当陈述部分含有情态动词used to时，疑问部分可用usedn’t或didn’t。如： The old man used to smoke, didn’t he?或usedn’t he? Tom used to live here, usedn’t he?或didn’t he? 11当陈述部分带有情态动词ought to时，疑问部分用oughtn’t或shouldn’t。如：He ought to know the answer, oughtn’t he? We ought to read this book, oughtn’t we?或shouldn’t we? 12．当陈述部分含有had better时，疑问部分用had。 如：You’d better finish your homework now, hadn’t you?