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2020版新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Travelling around Reading an

2020版新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Travelling around Reading an
2020版新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Travelling around Reading an

Unit 2 Reading and Thinking

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空

1. Since he came to power, he has been a powerful (power) leader of the country.

2. With his bag packed (pack), he placed it on the desk and went to sleep.

3. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition (recognise).

4. Little Tom sat amazedly (amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.

5. Now it is convenient to contact(contact) with each other with the help of modern technology.

6. The car narrowly (narrow) missed an old man.

7. I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation (accommodate) is included.

8. Air pollution is an extremely (extreme) serious problem, so strong measures should be taken to deal with it.

9. Nobody in the first lot of applicants (apply) was suitable for the job.

10. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement (arrange)for it?

Ⅱ. 根据句意, 用适当的介、副词填空

1. The visit has to be put off because of the rain.

2. The old man likes getting around in the town.

3. The two friends have at last made up after the slight misunderstanding.

4. TheWaroftheWorlds is the most important novel in the history of science fiction.

5. The army took control of the city after the president’s fall from power.

6. I looked through today’s newspaper but I found nothing important.

7. I would like to apply for the position advertised in yesterday’s newspaper.

8. During this four-day walking tour, you will be amazed by the mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we pass on our hike.

9. For generations, they have known no other mother tongue other than the standard Chinese.

10. Full of joy, we all felt especially warm on the cold evening.

完成句子

1. Itwashisbestfriendthat/who he met at the party.

在聚会时他遇到的是他最好的朋友。

2. The door opened and outcameapoliceman.

门开了, 走出来一名警察。

3. This news really upset me sothat I didn’t sleep well.

这个消息真的让我心烦意乱, 因此我没有睡好觉。

4. We spentamonthbuilding the house.

我们花了一个月的时间建了这座房子。

5. The two of them began to realize that they had nothing to talk about otherthantheweather. 他们两人意识到除了天气他们没什么可谈论的了。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解

A

Train travel is becoming more popular. Amtrak, the U. S. national passenger rail company, reports that ridership (公共交通乘客人数) continues to grow each year. The passenger kilometres and numbers of passenger journe ys are also increasing. There’s every reason to believe train travel will continue to attract more passengers as fuel prices climb.

As you plan your vacation, you’ll need to consider the advantages and disadvantages of train travel. Here are some things that you need to keep in mind.

Train travel is fast and direct between major cities, especially in countries with high-speed trains. It’s relatively easy to book a train trip. In many countries, you can book your tickets online or go to a train station to buy them. For single or couple travelers, traveling by train can be much less expensive than renting a car, especially when you consider the cost of fuel and tolls (通行费).

However, train schedules may not match your preferred travel times and days, so you might have to change your trip. This is especially true for long-distance train travel in the US. You may have to get off the train at midnight in a small station in an empty town in order to make a train connection.

You need to bring your own food and drink into the train as the food and drink served on trains can be expensive. Conditions on the train may be crowded, dirty and uncomfortable, especially at busy travel times or in developing countries.

In the end, you’ll need to do some research on train ticket prices, check schedules against

your own plan and weigh the advantages and disadvantages of train travel against your personal preferences.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 介绍了乘火车旅行的优缺点。

1. What may be one cause of train travel increase from the text?

A. More new railways.

B. Growing fuel prices.

C. Improved train schedules.

D. Convenient food service.

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据文章第一段There’s every reason to believe train travel will continue to attract more passengers as fuel prices climb. 可知燃油价格攀升是乘火车旅游吸引越来越多的乘客的原因。

2. What are the advantages of train travel according to the text?

a. It is the cheapest mode of travel.

b. It is easy to book a train ticket online.

c. It is cheaper for single or couple travelers.

d. It is fast and direct between big cities.

e. It’s easy to bring your own food and drink.

A. abe

B. abd

C. cde

D. bcd

【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第三段Train travel is fast and direct between major cities, especially in countries with high-speed trains. It’s relatively easy to book a train trip. In many countries, you can book your tickets online or go to a train station to buy them. For single or couple travelers, traveling by train can be much less expensive than renting a car, especially when you consider the cost of fuel and tolls. 可知乘火车旅游的优点在于网上订票便捷、对一两个游客来说乘火车旅游花费更低而且在大城市之间都有火车直达。

3. What problem might passengers meet when traveling by train?

A. They might have to change a train midway for a long distance trip.

B. They might have to pay for the fuel and tolls.

C. They might have to exchange another train in a crowded town.

D. They might have to book train tickets.

【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章第四段You may have to get off the train at midnight in a small

station in an empty town in order to make a train connection. 可知长途旅行时他们可能在中途换乘火车。

B

Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how amazed Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he’d seen before.

And how great must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.

Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect b efore they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.

Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educ ational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.

We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disraeli summed this u p well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration. ”

【文章大意】旅行是人们所拥有的最令人兴奋的经历之一。有些人喜欢周游世界, 这是他们的一种生活方式。虽然旅行通常只是为了消遣, 但是它也有教育意义。出国旅行还可以增进人们对文化的理解。

4. The writer uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to _________.

A. explain how the Silk Road was founded

B. present travel as an amazing experience

C. show how the way people travel has changed

D. describe important cultural exchanges in history

【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第一二段, 特别是第一段首句Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. 可知作者引用马可波罗和张骞的例子是为了说明旅行是令人吃惊的经历。

5. The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means _________.

A. learning

B. knowledge

C. fun

D. risk

【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据文章第四段it’s also educational可排除选项A和B, 结合常识可排除D, 应选C。尽管旅行通常只是为了消遣, 但是它也有教育意义。

6. According to the last two paragraphs, the writer believes that _________.

A. traveling should be included in formal education

B. traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyle

C. a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understanding

D. there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. 可知出国旅行可以增进人们对文化的理解。

Ⅱ. 阅读填句

根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Holidays with friends can be great fun and a good way of getting to know each other better. Once you are on holiday, the trip can be full of fantastic memories if it’s planned correctly.

Choose a destination

1 Going abroad will cost more but be a more exciting experience. Going to a different place in your own country can also be fun and will be cheaper.

Collect your friends

Find out how much interest there is from people to go on the trip, and work out your maximum and invite those who you get on well with.

Meet up

Everyone will have their own idea of what the trip is to be like, so meet up at a local café or restaurant, and share your ideas and concerns. 2 Don’t try to overpower others. Once you’ve all shared ideas you’ll have a much better idea of how to start organizing the trip.

Look for accommodation

3 When you are searching for a place to stay in, read reviews and ratings(等级). Book it as soon as possible because leaving it too late is going to make things harder.

Book transport

Once you have accommodation, you’ll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as coach, bus, airplane. 4

Choose things you want to do there

When you are on your trip, it will be more relaxing if you have a good idea of what kind of things you want to do. Research the area on the Internet and book some activities you want to join in. 5 Don’t book a load of things which you can’t afford.

A. One person will naturally be the leader.

B. Check out if your idea is necessary.

C. The first step is to work out where you want to go.

D. Match the activities to your budget.

E. Booking transport well in advance lowers the cost greatly, so please do it soon.

F. Make sure that the trip to the foreign country is not too long.

G. Find out your hotel near to the place you want to visit.

【文章大意】本文就如何提前计划你的假期旅游提出了一些建议。

1. 【解析】选C。根据小标题Choose a destination可知首先要确定去哪里旅游。

2. 【解析】选A。根据下文Don’t try to overpower others. 中的overpower others以及A项中的leader 可知A项正确。

3. 【解析】选G。根据小标题Look for accommodation和下句When you are searching for a place to stay in, read reviews and ratings. 可知此处是找宾馆。

4. 【解析】选E。根据小标题Book transport和上一句Once you have accommodation, you’ll know the dates of your stay and be able to book transport, such as coach, bus, airplane. 可知此处谈论的是预订车辆。

5. 【解析】选D。根据上句Research the area on the Internet and book some activities you want to join in. 的关键词activities和下句Don’t book a load of things which you can’t afford. 的关键词can’t afford可知要使这些活动和预算相配。

人教版高中英语必修二全册教案

Unit 1 Cultural relics I. 单元教学目标 II. 目标语言

II. 教材分析与教材重组 1. 教材分析 本单元以cultural relics为话题,旨在通过单元教学使学生了解世界文化遗产,学会描述它们的起源,发展和保护等方面的情况,复习并掌握定语从句,能就如何保护和处理世界文化遗产给出自己的观点。 1.1 Warming up热身部分提供了四幅图片,设计了三个问题让学生交流对于cultural relic的了解,并就此进行讨论。这部分的目的是呈现本单元的中心话题“文化遗产”。 1.2 Pre-reading是Reading的热身部分,提供了ambers的图片并就此此设计了两个问题。这两个问题极易引起学生对amber的兴趣,并能引导学生对课文进行prediction。 1.3 Reading是关于寻找丢失了的普鲁士国王威廉一世送给俄罗斯沙皇的那个琥珀房子的建立、转让、被毁、重建的整个历史。设计这篇文章的目的是让学生了解什么是文化遗产以及讨论保护和重建文化从文化遗产的重要性和必要性。 1.4 Comprehending既有知识性的问题,同时又跳出了课文,对文章进行整体评价,由易到难,有较好的梯度,全面考查学生对文章的理解。Exercise 1将人物及相关事件匹配,检验学生对文章细节的理解;Exercise 2 将所给的问题与段落匹配,是段落大意理解题;Exercise 3安排了对于重建lost cultural relics的意义进行讨论,使得学生能对本单元的主题进行较为深入的探讨。 1.5 Learning about language 分Discovering useful words and expressions 和Discovering useful structures两部分。其中第一部分的Exercise 1着重训练对英语单词解释的理解。Exercise 2 着重词汇在短文中的用法练习。要求学生按所给的语境填入所需的词汇。Exercise 3 专练belong to的词义和用法。在Discovering useful structures 中,分为四个练习,从课文中出现的定语从句入手,让学生自主学习限定性定语从句及非限定性定语从句的联系和区别。再通过连句练习和造句练习来巩固本次所学定语从句的内容。 1.6 Using language分Reading and Listening、Speaking 及Reading and writing 三部分。以不同的学习形式:听、说、读、写,从不同的角度围绕本单元的目标

苏教版高中英语模块一整理

vacation“假期”,指正式规定的较长的假期,不指假日或节日。 the summer/winter vacation暑/寒假 take a vacation休假 three weeks of vacation 三周的假 on vacation (在)度假 ①He is on vacation in Italy. 他在意大利度假。 ②你要到哪儿度假? Where are you going for your vacation? can‘t wait to do 等不及做… I can’t wait to surprise the boys. 我都等不及要让孩子们大吃一惊了。①I can’t wait to sing for you 我实在想给你们唱一首歌。 ②这小男孩实在等不及了, 开始吃可口的鱼。 The little boy couldn’t wait to eat the delicious fish . Surprise 1.vt.使惊奇;使惊讶 What you said surprised me . I am surprised at what you said just now . What surprised me most was that the little boy could speak English so well . adj. surprising 令人吃惊的surprised 吃惊的;受惊的 a.It is surprising that they lost . b.I am surprisedthat they lost c.She wore a surprisedlook when she came into the room . n.令人惊奇的事(可数)吃惊;惊奇 It was a pleasant surprise to see them again . To my surprise, he came back so soon. follow Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. (followed作伴随状语,walking 作定语) 1). The teacher came into the classroom, following the students 2). The teacher came into the classroom, followed by the students 3). There was a terrible noise, following a sudden burst of light (闪电). 4. There was a sudden burst of light, followed by a terrible noise Summary: 分词的选择取决于主句的主语。如主句的主语是动作的发出者,就选用现在分词表主

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

高中英语必修二知识点总结

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