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高中北师大版英语选修八同步检测：unit 24 society24-2含答案

课后演练提能KEHOUYANLIANTINENG

[夯实·基础知识]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．It's a bridge of steel ____________ (结构)．

答案：framework

2．The meat will ____________ (腐烂) if it isn't put into the fridge.

答案：rot

3．He was the first black to be ____________ (选举) as president.

答案：elected

4．He plowed the land and then ____________ (播种) the seeds.

答案：sowed

5．Let's ____________ (跳过) over this page and come to Page 55.

答案：skip

6．University professors both teach and ____________ (从事) research. 答案：undertake

7．The poor starve while the rich ____________ (享受)．

答案：feast

8．He was injured in c__________ with another player.

答案：collision

9．It's no v__________ to desert old people.

答案：virtue

10．His grandmother was m__________ to the disabled.

答案：merciful

Ⅱ.选词填空

show off，dress up，do up，hold up，by nature，turn up

1．Why don't they ____________ that old house next to the bridge?

答案：do up

2．I was ____________ for twenty minutes in a traffic jam and ____________ late for class.

答案：held up; turned up

3．Man is a political animal ____________.

答案：by nature

4．I love ____________ and I'd like to take up acting.

答案：dressing up

5．He is just ____________ his expensive car.

答案：showing off

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．______________________ (有差别吗)between rich and poor people?

答案：Are there any differences

2．____________________ (如果已婚的人有……该怎么办？)affairs?

答案：What if some married people have

3．He was in such a hurry ____________________ (以致于他差点撞上我)．答案：that he almost knocked into me

4．They asked her __________________ (对……仁慈) the prisoners.

答案：to be merciful to

5．We __________________ (选她作) our monitor.

答案：elected her as

Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)

1．Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ____________ is quite unexpected.

答案：which 考查定语从句。句意：到现在为止，我们已经为那些贫穷的孩子募捐到了50000英镑，这是完全没有料到的。which指代主句内容引导非限制性定语从句。

2．There is much chance ____________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

答案：that 考查同位语从句。句意：比尔很可能恢复身体及时参加比赛。chance后的从句是对chance的解释说明，句中不缺成份，故用that引导从句。

3．I don't think it's wise of you to show ____________ your greater knowledge in front of the director, for it may offend him.

答案：off show off“炫耀，卖弄”。句意：我并不认为在导师面前炫耀你的多知是聪明之举，因为这可能会使他不高兴。

4．—Have you got any books on English grammar? I'd like to borrow ____________.

—Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.

答案：one 考查代词。it指代“同一物”；one指“同类中的一个”。由题干意思可知此处所填词表示“同类中的一个(本)”，故用one。

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15.live/lead a．..life 过……的生活佳句 1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。 2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年，医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself. 事实上，我们必须承认，生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 [精美语篇] Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the age of ten，she became disabled in a big fire，which made her left eye blind and right arm lost. She didn't give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself，but also she encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life. Wang Hong learns hard and takes the head in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people don't look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them，such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use. 高频单词 1．disability (n.) 伤残；无力；无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的 2．adapt (vt.) 使适应；改编→adaptation (n.) 适应；改编；改写本

北师版高中英语翻译

Lesson 1 安格斯*伊德莱采访前百万富翁查尔斯雷时。查尔斯说：‘谁想当百万符文呢？我不想很多人一心想成为百万富翁。他们花一半的时间追求致富的方法。另一半的时间则在琢磨一旦富裕起来要做些什么。但是，是否所有的百万富翁真正得到了他们要实现的目标前所想的幸福呢、其实，有些人成为百万富翁后还有其他的烦恼———他们拼命的到的财富，怎样拼命以确保不在失去这些财富。但是也有人把自己的百万资产置于一边，选择不同的人生的路，查二斯就是这样的一个人。 16年前，查尔斯是大学教授，住着一有六个卧室的房子，有着百万的资产，而现在住的则是小宿舍的房间，家具都是二手的，没有任何的迹象表明查尔斯是个富人没房间外有个小花园，花园里种着几个果树，查尔斯自己种植蔬菜和花，衣服和家具的用品都是从慈善点买的。但是查尔斯喜欢折中改变。查尔斯对这样的富人的生活方式感到高兴。他不在想做在许多人一无所有的情况下自己拥有一切的那种人，他选择了了把自己的钱财送给别人，他说这样会给他带来快乐。查尔斯说：几年前，我曾经是个百万富翁，但是我意识到世界上还有许多的忍受疾饿的穷人。因此他把所有的钱财捐给了慈善机构，当只剩下两千美元的时候，他将小额的纸币散发给当地的贫困街区的穷人，难道他真的举得自己像圣诞老人吗？查尔斯说这么做具有乐趣。查尔斯相信很多人盼望着挣一大笔钱解除烦恼，然而，大多数的人根本没有挣多那么多的钱，查尔斯*格雷决定退出富人网，他发现拥有少量的钱会给人自由，难道真的没有什么让他依旧怀念的吗？查尔斯答道：没有，我现在更快乐了。什么也不可能在回到富人的行列——决不可能。 Lesson 3 五元钱能做什么？或许你觉得做不了什么，你如果对买包糖果或甜点不感兴趣的话，买课树怎样？确切的说，一棵树在黄河岸迹的树。每年，大约有16亿吨泥土流入黄河——这条中国国第二大河流，这些泥土中含有保持该大自然平衡的物质，经年累月，大量的泥土被冲走，导致黄河两岸严重的水土流失，在山西省有些地区，折中水土流失几乎会掉了所有的土地，还迫使当地的农民迁移到其他地区去控制黄河水土流失是一项巨大的工程，很多人认为这项工作最好靠政府或是国际组织承担，你或许会赞同这样的观点，若真这样想的话，现在到了你重新考虑的时候了。事实上，你才是阻止黄河水土流失最重要的人物，你知道你的五元钱的重要性吗？首先，你可以用五元钱买一棵树，而这棵树可以使泥土不流失，在肥沃的土地上，当地农民可以种庄稼陌生，农民会用他们种的庄稼赚到钱购买所需物品或服务，这有助于发展地区经济。还是你不理解你得五元钱有如此大的作用吧？那么，看看下面的事实吧：自1997年期，一项植树计划已使内蒙古就成沙流变成了绿色家园，世界各地的人前来这里观赏这一伟大的成就，另外，这项规划的成功大大的改变了当地人民的生活，试想一下，这一切就是始于五元钱。所以，下次当你的口袋里有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花，情记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国人民一及你自己创造绿色的未来。所以，下次当你口袋里再有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花。请记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国，为人民以及你自己创造绿色的未来 Lesson 4 无线耳机

人教版高中英语选修七11

语篇提能阅读理解 A Lobsters (龙虾) can be found throughout the world's oceans, with the exception of the north and south polar regions. Different types of lobster choose different areas to live. Many lobsters live in shallow water in the coastal areas around islands. One group of lobsters, called deep-sea lobsters, lives in the cold, deep sea. When it comes to predators (捕食者), humans have to be placed first on the list thanks to a multi-billion dollar fishing industry. In the oceans lobsters face threats from a range of fish and sea mammals. Atlantic Cod Atlantic cod are found throughout the Atlantic Ocean at depths of between 200 and 440 feet. Small cod are primarily bottom feeders. Fully-grown cod will eat pretty much anything they can swallow whole including lobsters. Summer Flounder The summer flounder is a flat fish. What is unique about the fish is that both its eyes are on one side of its body. They stay close to the sea beds in the Atlantic waters off the coast of North America. They are effective predators that search for food on the sea floor. The flounder has sharp teeth capable of crushing (粉碎) small lobsters. Harbor Seals Found in Arctic and sub-arctic waters in both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans, the harbor seals rest on sandy beaches and take to the water to hunt. Seals have a varied diet, eating a range of fish. They also eat lobsters. Wolffish The wolffish is found in coastal waters on both sides of the North

北师大高中英语选修7词汇表

WORD格式-专业学习资料-可编辑 mother tongue 母语 input (信息) 输入 output (信息) 输出 fluency 流利度流畅度accuracy 精确度准确度punctuation 标点符号 royal 王室的皇家的nationwide 全国性地 thankful 高兴的、感谢的constitution 宪法 liberty 自由 the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像jungle 热带丛林 cafeteria 小餐馆咖啡馆 fold 折叠、交叉 global 全世界的全球的decade 十年 trend 趋势、倾向 absence 不存在、缺乏 theory 理论、学说 acquisition (语言习得 attain 达到、获得 surround 环绕围绕curriculum (学校的课程adequate 足够的充分的medium 媒介物、渠道 ensure 确保保证 accelerate 加速 target 目标 enlarge 扩大 guarantee 保证 adjust 调节、调整 inform 告知、通知 dedication 专心致志dedicated 专心致志的manual 手册、指南 theft 偷窃announcement 通告、布告cream 奶油、油 razor 剃刀 catch on 学会 for ages 很长时间 mate 老兄、老弟、伙计brochure 小册子 cab 出租汽车 relative 亲戚、亲属congratulate 祝贺 explicit 明确的、清楚的eyebrow 眉毛 on purpose 故意地 upwards 向上地 upper 上面的unconscious 不知不觉的、无意的rigid 僵硬的 resemble 像、与……相似transparent 清晰易辨的、透明的unrest 不安 merely 只、仅仅 purchase 购买 negotiate 谈判、协商outline 勾出轮廓ambiguous 模棱两可的offence 冒犯、得罪approval 赞成、赞许 bent 弯曲的 applicant 申请人certificate 证书、证明registration 登记、注册competence 能力 diploma 毕业证书 U 19