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浙江工商大学3117金融学2012--2019年考博初试专业课真题

浙大考博英语真题部分考试

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2016年浙江大学博士生英语听力 PART A Welcome to Everglades National Park. The Everglades is a watery plain covered with saw grass that's home to numerous species of plants and wildlife. At one and a half million acres, it's too big to see it all today, but this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at T aylor Slough. This is a good place to start because it's home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the Everglades. You'll see many exotic birds and, of course, our world famous alligators. Don't worry, there's a boardwalk that goes across the marsh, so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From there we'll head to some other marshy and even jungle like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life. For those of you who'd like a closer view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider renting a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don't do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We'd hate to have to come looking for you. You have the good fortune of being here in the winter—the best time of year to visit. During the spring and summer, the mosquitoes will just about eat you alive! Right now they're not so bothersome, but you'll still want to use an insect repellent. Welcome to Everglades National Park. The Everglades is a watery plain covered with saw grass that's home to numerous species of plants and wildlife. At one and a half million acres, it's too big to see it all today, but this tour will offer you a good sampling. Our tour bus will stop first at Taylor Slough. This is a good place to start because it's home to many of the plants and animals typically associated with the Everglades. You'll see many exotic birds and, of course, our world famous alligators. Don't worry, there's a boardwalk that goes across the marsh, so you can look down at the animals in the water from a safe distance. The boardwalk is high enough to give you a great view of the saw grass prairie. From there we'll head to some other marshy and even jungle like areas that feature wonderful tropical plant life. For those of you who'd like a closer view of the saw grass prairie, you might consider renting a canoe sometime during your visit here. However, don't do this unless you have a very good sense of direction and can negotiate your way through tall grass. We'd hate to have to come looking for you. You have the good fortune of being here in the winter—the best time of year to visit. During the spring and summer, the mosquitoes will just about eat you alive! Right now they're not so bothersome, but you'll still want to use an insect repellent.----- 文章来源托福听力听力是托福内容，完型填空是大学英语教程第四册里面的内容~~~

2017年北京清华大学考博英语真题

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浙江大学2007年博士英语复习Reading

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第 1 页，共 1页浙江工商大学2012年博士研究生入学考试试卷（A ）卷招生专业：经济学考试科目：中级微观经济学考试时间：3小时总分：100分 1、如果消费者将全部收入花费在两种商品的购买上，其中一种商品是吉芬品，试证明当这种吉芬商品的价格上涨时，另一种商品的消费量必定减少。请证明之（15分）。 2、某市场上只有A 、B 两个厂商，它们对某种产品的市场需求曲线为100()A B P q q =-+，其中，P 为产品价格，A q 为厂商A 的需求量，B q 为厂商B 的需求量，两个厂商的边际成本都为1。（1）假设厂商A 、B 是两个古诺厂商，则这两个厂商的反应线分别是什么？求解古诺均衡时两个厂商的产量和利润（10分）。（2）假设厂商A 是市场的领导者，厂商B 是市场的追随者，试求解斯塔克博格模型的均衡解（10分）。（3）如果厂商A 和厂商B 不清楚谁是领导者，谁是追随者，则第（2）问中的斯塔克博格模型结果是什么？请给出你的理由（5分）。 3、请说明什么是价格歧视？广义上的价格歧视有哪几种类型？各自的内容和产生原因是什么？试用图形说明不同类型的价格歧视对消费者福利的影响？（20分） 4、已知某地区一企业的生产函数满足柯布—道格拉斯函数（Cobb-Douglas 函数）： (,)Y F K L AK L αβ==，其中，0,1αβ<<并且0A >，而资本和劳动的要素价格分别为r 和ω。（1）假定总预算支出给定，且为0I ，那么请分别求出该企业的资本和劳动要素的需求函数（即为马歇尔需求函数）（10分）。（2）假定给定最小产量为0q 的条件下，请重新求解该企业资本和劳动要素的需求函数（即为希克斯需求函数）（10分）。 5、请简述科斯第一定理、第二定理和第三定理，并以科斯定理来分析讨价还价行为与经济效率的关系（20分）。 —————————————答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效———————————

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endorse背书;赞同 endow赋与 endure忍受,忍耐,持久 energy精力,活力 enfold围绕,笼罩,包封 enforce加强,力劝,迫使 engage从事,忙於 engender酿成,产生 engrave刻,铭记(於心) enhance增加,提高 enjoin命令,禁止 enjoy欢喜,享受 enlist服役,从军 enrage激怒,使暴怒 enrapture使狂喜 enrich使丰富,充实,装饰 enroll入学,登记,入伍 enshrine奉祀於庙堂中,奉为神圣enshroud覆盖,遮蔽 enslave奴役 ensnare诱入陷阱 ensure保证 entangle使困惑,使陷入 enthrall迷住 entice吸引,引诱 entitle给与名称,使有资格,使有权利entrance使出神,使神魂颠倒 entreat恳求 entrench挖壕沟以保护,确立 entrust交托 envelop包围,围绕 environment环境 environs周围,郊外 envisage想像,设想 envision拟想(未来) envoy使者

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