牛津版_七年级下_期末考试_试卷(含答案)

初一英语期末测试题

考试时间：90 分钟满分：100分

笔试部分(共80分)

二、语言知识与运用(共两节，满分20分)

第一节：单项选择(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)

( ) (16) We decided to ____ Tom to be the chief editor and vote ____ Cindy to be the secretary.

A．elect; to B．choose; to C．pick out; for D．elect; for

( ) (17) The bridge is almost broken, so _____ is not safe to cross it.

A．it B．she C．this D．that

( ) (18) _____interesting film it is!

A．What B．What an C．How D．How an

( ) (19) It’s very kind ______ you _______ me with my English.

A．for; to help B．of; to help C．for; helping D．of; helping

( ) (20) The teacher asked the students to stop______ and ______ to her.

A．to talk; listened B．talking; listening C．talking; listen D．to talk; listen ( ) (21) I bought a new MP4 player and it ______ me 500 Y uan.

A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took

( ) (22) ________does she think of the transportation in our city?

A．What B．How C．How far D．How long

( ) (23) — _________ to Hong Kong?

— Yes, but only once.

— When __________ there?

— Two year ago.

A．Did you go; did you go B．Have you gone; did you go

C．Have you been ; did you go D．Have you been; have you been

( ) (24)—How was the weather yesterday?

—It was terrible. It rained ________. People could ______ go out.

A．hardly; hardly B．hardly; hard C．hard; hard D．hard; hardly

( ) (25)My sister is _______than me．

A．a little outgoing B．a little more outgoing

C．more smarter and taller D．smarter and more taller

第二节：语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，然后从(26)～(35)各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并把案填在题号前的括号内。

Every sign of the Olympics ___(26)___ a story．The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem Chinese Seal(印章)“___(27)___ Beijing”is full ___(28)___Beijing’s warm ___(29)___and hopes．

“One World One Dream”shows the common (共同的) wishes of people all over the world．We try to get a ___(30)___ future of mankind．The people in all countries __(31)___ peace of mankind together．

___(32)___ the Five Olympic Rings，Fuwas will __(33)___as the Official Mascots(吉祥物)of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games，carrying a message of friendship and peace and good wishes __ (34)__ China —to children all over the world．The names of Fuwas are read as“Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni”in Chinese．That __(35)___“Welcome to Beijing”．

( )(26)A．tell B．told C．tells D．telling

( )(27)A．Dancing B．Dance C．Danced D．To dance

( )(28)A．with B．of C．in D．at

( )(29) A．welcomes B．welcoming C．welcome D．welcoming

( )(30)A．more bright B．bright C．brightest D．most brightest

( )(31)A．1ook for B．1ooked C．1ooking for D．1ooking

( )(32)A．As B．Like C．Likes D．Liked

( )(33)A．serve B．service C．be served D．be serving

( )(34)A．to B．for C．from D．in

( )(35)A．mean B．meant C．meaning D．means

三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，根据内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个符合文章意

思和语法的正确选项。

Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would _(36) soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days (37) the doctor came and looked over the sick man. (38) asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen _(39) paper in the village, because no one could write.

The doctor (40) up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the (41) of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get_(42) .” Mark’s family and friends did not know (43) to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man (44) an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest __(45) . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.

( )(36).A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die

( )(37).A. late https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ac2736041.html,ter C.ago D.before

( )(38).A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer

( )(39).A.and B.or C.then D.also

( )(40).A.picked B.held C.made D.looked

( )(41).A.wall B.window C.ground D.door

( )(42).A.well B.worse C.bad D.good

( )(43).A.when B.what C.where D.which

( )(44).A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had

( )(45).A.shop B.farm C. pharmacy D.village

四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(A)

Thousands of years ago，all people had to collect seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or keep animals for food．As they used stone tools and weapons(武器)then, we call them the Stone Age people.

There are people who still live in places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they do not know about modern inventions. They have not traded

ways of doing things with others．

For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of these groups is the Arunta tribe(部落). They do not know how to farm, nor do they keep sheep or cows.

The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears(矛). The women and children look for roots, seeds, and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the roots．Several Arunta families live together. They have no houses. At night, they sleep around the small fires.

Now other peoples are moving into the centre of Australia. In time，the Aruntas will no longer be Stone Age people.

( ) (46) Thousands of years ago, people got food by_______

A．gathering plants and seeds B．raising animals

C．going to the store D．growing crops on farms

( )(47) From the passage we can know that______．

A．people in old Australia didn’t use stone tools．

B．the Aruntas do not like to hunt

C．everyone in Australia lives in large cities

D．the Aruntas don’t know much about modern inventions

( )(48)The Arunta women and children dig up the roots with________．

A．stones B．spears C．sticks D．their hands

( )(49)On the whole, this story is about______．

A．stone-tipped spears

B．the Amntas live in modern homes

C．the Arunta tribe

D．other ways of doing things

( ) (50) Why do the Aruntas still live in the way they do?

A．Because they have not yet learned new ways from other people．

B．Because they do not want to change their way of living．

C．Because other people are moving in and living with the Aruntas．

D．Because they don’t want to learn new ways from other people．

(B)

The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and today it’s used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA．

The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents (文件) to other scientists. So he invented the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text，drawings and photos，also called multimedia(多媒体)documents．In the 1990s，more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web．

So what’s the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware(硬件)．It allows us to communicate with other people．The World Wide Web is the software(软件)．It allows us to create，see and read multimedia documents．The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages．These pages are held in computers all over the world．Many people have a favourite website with a number of web pages on the same subject．

E-mail is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages．It’s cheaper and quicker to use e-mail than send normal mail．New users call normal mail“snail(蜗牛)mail”because it’s so slow!

It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to radio．It took 15 year for 100 million people to watch television．But it took only about eight years for 100 million people to use the Internet．What will happen next on the Internet?

( ) (51) Why did Tim Berners-Lee invent the World Wide Web?

A．Because he wanted to collect information on the Internet．

B．Because he wanted to use the World Wide Web to make money．

C．Because he wanted to send documents to other scientists．

D．Because he hated the low speed of the Internet．

( ) (52) Which of the following can be done without the World Wide Web?

A．Creating multimedia documents．

B．Sending e-mails．

C．Sending multimedia documents．

D．Receiving multimedia documents．

( ) (53) What does the World Wide Web consist of?

A．Web pages．B．Multimedia documents．

C．Hardware and software．D．Millions of computers．

( ) (54) How can people send and receive messages on their computers?

A．By setting a web page．B．By using“snail mail”．

C．By using a telephone wire．D．By using E-mail．

( ) (55) How many years did it take 100 million people to use the Internet?

A．About 8 years．B．15 years．C．50 years．D．55 years．

(C)

More Than a Helping Hand

For most people，advances(进步)in technology make life more fun．

For example，the latest iPod or digital camera can bring excitement to your life．However，they are not essential；you would certainly get by without them. Can you imagine if technology could not just make your life more interesting but change it completely? This is exactly what the 1atest advances are doing to the 1ives of the disabled people．Technology allows such people to live independently，making impossible tasks seem normal．

Take, for example，the iBOT 3000．This is the SUV(越野车) of wheelchairs．Not only can it handle(应付)parks and dirt roads，but it can even climb stairs．This gives its users the freedom they have always dreamed of ---- to go wherever they want, whenever they want. Computers also make it easier for people with disabilities to work. Some，such as large screen texts or special keyboards for the blind，are simple and common．

But the most important technological advances are yet to come．Swiss researchers are developing computers that can read brain waves which can move a mouse on the screen to select choices. Of course，they need to have wires linked to their heads，but that will change soon as well．

This technology will provide endless possibilities for people whose bodies no longer function(运行)．They will be able to use their minds to control their wheelchair or write a letter. They will even be able to order their robot to cook them a meal or brush their teeth．Now that’s essential technology．

( ) (56) What does the underlined phrase “get by” mean in Chinese?

A．过得去B．克服C．突破D．坚持

( ) (57) Why is the iBOT 3000 called the SUV of wheelchairs?

A．Because it looks like a SUV．

B．Because it is powerful and can go on different kinds of roads．

C．Because it runs very fast．

D．Because disabled people are used to calling it like that．

( ) (58) What are Swiss researchers doing?

A．They are developing computers that can read minds．

B．They are researching robots to help disabled people．

C．They are making large screen texts and special keyboards for the blind．

D．They are developing wheelchairs．

( ) (59) If disabled people want to use their brain waves to move a mouse, they should _______.

A．be very smart and know how to use computers

B．be good at maths and physics

C．use special keyboards

D．have wires linked to their heads

( ) (60) Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?

A．Advances in technology make life more interesting．

B．Advances in technology can change the lives of disabled people completely．

C．Computers can do more things for disabled people in the future．

D．In the future，blind and ordinary students can study together．

(D)

( )(61)According to the notice above，people can have_________ways to donate money．A．2 B．3 C．4 D. 5

( )(62)If one prefers to donate money on line，the best way is to________ A．go to a post office B．go to the on-line bank

C．phone 010—64459953 D．get on http: //www. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ac2736041.html,

( )(63)If you want to donate some US dollars，you can________

A．put your money into account number：0200253809014406635

B．put your money into account number：00025408091014

C．visit us on A／12 Floor at Zhejiang Plaza in Beijing

D．visit us at Industrial and Commercial Bank of China

( )(64)The aim(目的)of the notice is_______

A．to collect money for the people in Wenchuan

B．to get information about the earthquake in Wenchuan

C．to make some money for the organizer

D．to make people know there is an organization called CSCLF

( ) (65) Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The only way you can contact CSCLF is to call 010--64459953．

B．CSCLF will reach you if you don’t need a receipt.

C．You can donate money by using e-mail zxjz@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ac2736041.html,．

D．CSCLF is short for China Soong Ching Ling Foundation．

五、写作(共三节，满分25分)

第一节：单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。

(66)When should I r__________ the books to the library?

(67)Too much homework m_________ less time to play.

(68)The young worker is learning to o___________ these machines．

(69)We students should show r__________ to our parents and teachers·

(70)----What’s the h___________ of the tall building?

---- 224 metres．

第二节：完成句子(共20格, 每格0.5分，满分10分)

根据所给汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每条横线只填一个单词。)

(71)她不再生我的气。

She ______ ______ _______ angry with me·

(72)迈克不想过与他父母一样的生活。

Mike doesn't want to live______ _______ 1ife______his parents·

(73)你有饭后刷牙的习惯吗?

Do you______ _______ ________ ________brushing your teeth after meals?

(74)这个小女孩每周上两次钢琴课。

The little girl has the piano lessons_______ ________ _______.

(75)请把这些书拿走。

Please______ _______these books．

(76)人们比以前更加依赖电脑。

People _______ more ________ ________ computers than before.

(77)过去，很多工厂都把污水倒到河里去。

Many factories _______ dirty water ______ the rivers in the past.

第三节：书面表达(共1题；满分10分)

假如你叫Wang Ming，是个中学生，经常收听音乐节目，请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信，信的要点如下：

1．你很喜欢这个节目，特别(especially)是英语歌曲；

2．学习很忙，疲劳时会打开收音机听这个节目；

3．从英语歌曲中你学会了很多单词；

4．在所有的歌曲中，你最喜欢“Yesterday Once More”这首美国歌曲；

5．顺祝主持人身体健康!

(词数80个单词以上，注意信的书写格式)

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

初一英语期末测试答案

听力

1-5 ACABC 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BABAC

A. Knock

B. Japan

C. shoes

D. dirty

E. enjoy

语法

16-20DABBC 21-25CACDB 26-30CABCB 31-35 ABACD

完形

36-40 DBCBA 41-45 DABDC

阅读

46-50 ADCCA 51-55 CAADA 56-60 ABADD 61-65 BDBAD

单词

66. return 67. means 68. operate 69. respect 70. height

完成句子

71. is no longer

72. the same as

73. have the habit of

74. twice a week

75. take away

76. are dependent on

77. poured into

书面表达

Dear Sir,

I am a middle school student. I often listen to your music programme. I like it very much, especially the English songs.

As a student, I am busy with my studies. When I feel tired, I will turn on the radio and listen to you programme. I have also learnt many English words form these songs.

Of all the English songs, I like yesterday once more best.

Best wishes.

Wang Ming

初一英语期末测试答案英语