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河南省郑州市106中学2020学年高一英语3月月考试题

河南省郑州市106中学2020学年高一英语3月月考试题
河南省郑州市106中学2020学年高一英语3月月考试题

2020学年下学期高一年级英语学科3月月考试卷第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Lynda La Plante is the writer of Prime Suspect and the best-selling author of more than 40 books. Her new novel Hidden Killers is out now. She is talking about three books that deeply affected her.

Wuthering Heights

By Emily Bronte

One night as a child, I walked quietly into the bathroom when I heard a voice calling, “Let me in; let me in!” along with a terrible knock on a window coming from m y grandma’s room. Quite afraid, I cried, “Help me! Where’s the ghost?” Grandma looked up and said,“Don’t be silly; I’m listening to a story on the radio called Wuthering Heights.” I joined my

grandma and realized then how you could take a story from a book and change it to a different medium (媒介).a

The Water-Babies

By Charles Kingsley

This classic Victorian story caught my imagination as a child. It made me consider the unfairness of life — why is one child sleeping in comfort and another forced to climb through a chimney (烟囱)? I especially loved all the questions Tom asks on his adventures, many of which are about social unfairness. All my life I’ve asked questions too.

The Faerie Queene

By Edmund Spenser

I used to have problems reading — I was told I had “word blindness”. My mother gave me a copy of Spenser’s poem and said, “If you can learn some of this then you’ll be able to read anything.” I rose to the challenge.

I learned it off by heart and was so proud of myself for keeping something that difficult in mind. Then I learned that I could learn words just as well as anyone.

21. How did Lynda first know about the story of Wuthering Heights?

A. By reading a book borrowed from her grandma.

B. By listening to it on the radio.

C. By listening to her grandma’s story.

D. By reading a ghost story.

22. Which book made Lynda form the habit of asking questions?

A. Hidden Killers.

B. Wuthering Heights.

C. The Water-Babies.

D. The Faerie Queene.

23. What change did Lynda show after reading The Faerie Queene?

A. She found pleasure in writing poems.

B. She fell in love with poems.

C. She began to believe in herself.

D. She became word-smart.

B

My name is Deirdre Veneracion and I am a paraglider(滑翔伞)pilot. I’ve been paragliding since I was 11.

My dad and I arrive at our local fly site on a June morning. We meet our instructor and spend the first 20 minutes watching the wind cycles. I go through my pre-flight steps and turn on my radio. At last, I take a step and feel the ground under me fall away. I feel the pressure of my weight on the canopy (伞衣).

After 15 minutes of playing with the wind, my father radios me from the place where he is about to take off. “How is the wind?” “Perfect!” I say. Dad takes off behind me.

I have done almost 100 flights and yet every flight amazes me just as much or even more than my first. I love the unpredictability of each flight. Every flight is different. After 15 minutes, I decide to land.

Now, I’m over a rice fie ld. It is a much smaller landing than most landing zones but it’s possible. Out of nowhere, I feel my canopy become unstable (不稳定的). It loses pressure and falls directly in front of me. I am falling. I have butterflies in my stomach. I pull my brake (制动器) line, in the hope that my wing will get pressure again b ut it doesn’t. I look towards my dad and see that he is also in trouble. It’s as if we were inside a washing machine being thrown up and down. I won’t make it to the landing zone in front of me. To my right is a narrow (狭窄的) stream with hardly any water in it. I make my decision: the narrow stream is my best chance of landing safely.

As I touch down, I check on my dad and am glad to hear that he is fine. Local villagers come to check on me but, surprisingly, I am uninjured.

This is one of those times when we are reminded that no preparation can prevent Mother Nature from surprising us.

24. What does the author do before taking off?

A. She watches the weather.

B. She has a talk with her father.

C. She turns off the radio.

D. She gives instructions.

25. What d oes the attraction of paragliding lie in the author’s eyes?

A. The pleasant wind.

B. The success of each flight.

C. The excitement of landing.

D. The uncertainty of each flight.

26. What kind of feeling does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably show?

A. Happiness.

B. Nervousness.

C. Anger.

D. Luck.

27. What happens in the process of the author’s landing?

A. She hurts herself.

B. She asks her dad for help.

C. She sees a washing machine below.

D. She changes her mind about the landing site.

C

Japan is starting to experiment with self-driving buses in rural (乡村的) communities, such as the town of Nishikata, where the elderly are living a hard life because of fewer bus and taxi services as the population ages and becomes smaller.

The advance of the self-driving technology is making cities such as Paris and Singapore experiment with such services, which could prove important in Japan, where populations are not only graying, but becoming smaller, in rural areas.

Japan could start the self-driving services for communities that are far from cities by 2020, if the experiments begun this month prove successful.

The government plans to turn highway rest stops into centers from which to drive the elderly to medical and banking services.

“Smaller towns in Japan are graying even faster than cities, and there are just not enough workers to drive buses and taxis,” said Hiroshi Nakajima of mobile gaming software maker DeNA Co.

In the initial (最初的) experiments, the elderly of Nishikata were sent from a service area to some organizations providing healthcare services.

“I worry about not being able to go out when I’m no longer able to drive,” said one test rider, Shizu Yuzawa, adding that she would be open to using such services.

The test also checked the vehicle’s safety in road conditions, and if those crossing its path would react to the warning it gives.

The ride, at a speed of about 10 kilometers per hour, felt comfortable and safe, said test taker Mieko Shimazaki, 71, but her 72-year-old husband, Susumu, said, “Self-driving cars could be useful in the future, but I’d like to see them go faster, at least at 40 kilometers per hour.”

28. Why are driverless buses appearing in Nishikata?

A. Nobody there can drive a bus.

B. Its population is aging and falling.

C. People there welcome new things.

D. People there can hardly afford cars.

29. What does the government plan to do?

A. Provide healthcare services.

B. Train more bus and taxi drivers.

C. Produce more and more driverless cars.

D. Set up centers for picking up passengers.

30. What was Shizu Yuzawa’s attitude toward the self-driving services?

A. She was in favor of them.

B. She was doubtful about them.

C. She was uncertain about them.

D. She was strongly against them.

31. Which of the following about self-driving buses did Susumu think could improve?

A. Their speed.

B. Their safety.

C. Their space.

D. Their price.

D

The skies are raining big blocks of ice, and experts are trying to learn what’s going on.

For the second time in six days, California was attacked by ice balls. The latest happened on early Thursday. A large block of ice dropped into Loma Linda, California. The ice crashed through the metal roof (房顶) of a fitness center, leaving a hole up to 2?feet wide. No one was hurt.

Two tennis players were playing outside the Drayson Center on Thursday morning. Suddenly they heard a strange sound, said Crawford, an official of the Loma Linda Fire Department.

A similar event happened last Saturday in Oakland, California. Early in the morning an ice ball dropped into a field at Bushrod Park and made a hole up to 2 feet wide. Luckily, no one in the park was injured.

One theory (理论) is the ice was dropped from planes. But there’s little direct support for that. A few experts have suggested there may be other causes of similar ice falls, perhaps even global (全球的) warming.

Stories about dropping ice go back for centuries. They didn’t begin to receive serious scientific attention until a few years ago, however, when Spain was attacked by a dozen large ice balls in 2000.

Scientist Jesus Martinez-Frias in Madrid and his team have collected reports of forty cases around the world since 1999 of puzzling falling ice. He thinks the ice forms in the air by a process similar to the formation of hail (冰雹) inside storms but without a storm.

Martinez-Frias believes global warming is causing the troposphere (对流层) to rise. This means the roof of the troposphere is forced to a greater height, where it cools more than normal. Thus, the temperature difference between warm and cold air in the troposphere produces strong up-and-down winds that repeat the hail-formation process, without a storm.

32. What took place on Thursday morning?

A. A fitness center caught fire.

B. A big ice ball fell in Loma Linda.

C. There was heavy rain in Loma Linda.

D. Two tennis players were hit by an ice ball.

33. What is the similarity between the two events in California?

A. Both were seen by Crawford.

B. No building was destroyed.

C. No one was injured.

D. Both caused a large number of holes.

34. What do we learn about dropping ice?

A. It is very common around the world.

B. It often happens in Spain in recent years.

C. It is most likely to be produced by planes.

D. It has been carefully studied since 2000.

35. What is the cause of ice falls according to Martinez-Frias?

A. Strong winds above the troposphere.

B. The formation of hail.

C. Global warming.

D. Big storms.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Secret codes (密码)keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

People have used secret codes for thousands of years. _36_ Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.

There are three main types of cryptography. _37_ For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”

_38__ You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.”

A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. _39__ For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.”The message “Bridge out”would actually mean “Meet me.”__40__ However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.

A. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out.

B. In any language, some letters are used more than others.

C. It is very hard to break a code without the code book.

D. Only people who know the keyword can read the message.

E. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.

F. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.

G. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words.

第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

My fiance(未婚夫)and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were 41 ,and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.

One agent 42 a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful,the price was 43 our range,so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look 44 .

We finally did and it was 45 at first sight.It was Our Home,small and charming,overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners,a nice elderly couple,we felt the happiness and 46 of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was,the price remained too high for us.But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreaming of 47 it would be like to live there.

Days later,we made a(n)48—far below the asking price.Surprisingly,they didn't 49 us.They renewed their offer 50 .It was also much more than we could afford,but far 11 than the original asking price.

The next day,we got a 52 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so,we decided to talk with the 53 directly.We made our final offer,which 54 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid.We knew it,55 we had to try.

“Sold!”said the owner.Then he56 :He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times;he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d57 the years of work they had put into their home;he realized he would take a

58 by selling it to us,but it was worthwhile;we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the 59 in the price“an early wed ding present”.

That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 60 ,they are not strangers,only friends we haven’t yet met.

41.A.needed B.limited C.enough https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa2779596.html,rge

42.A.recommended B.decorated C.sold D.rented

43.A.below B.within C.beyond D.between

44.A.at least B.at most C.at times D.at hand

45.A.relief B.concern C.love D.curiosity

46.A.pride B.warmth C.challenge D.desire

47.A.which B.why C.that D.what

48.A.effort B.offer C.promise D.profit

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa2779596.html,e across B.look after C.depend on https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa2779596.html,ugh at

50.A.instead B.indeed C.aside D.apart

51.A.worse B.better C.less D.higher

52.A.relaxing B.disappointing C.pleasant D.regular

53.A.agent B.buyer C.manager D.owner

54.A.already B.still C.generally D.ever

55.A.so B.or C.for D.but

56.A.apologized https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa2779596.html,plained C.criticized D.explained

57.A.check B.analyze C.appreciate D.ignore

58.A.loss B.risk C.chance D.lead

59.A.increase B.difference C.interest D.average

60.A.kind B.polite C.smart D.energetic

第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

61.____________(celebrate) across Thailand, the Songkran Festival is a holiday 62.___________ welcomes the New Year with a countrywide water fight. It is also celebrated in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, but the celebration in Thailand 63.____________(know ) to be the most exciting.

Songkran was at first a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais cleaned away the old year by 64.__________ (wash ) their homes and any Buddhas (佛像) around the house. They would collect the water that ran over the Buddhas and pour 65. ______ onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.

Finally the original purpose of the holiday became less important than the national water fight loved by Thais and foreigners today. The 66.__________ (energy) people use 67.____________ they can get their hands on to make each other wet with water.

Every year, 68.________ large number of tourists gather in Thailand to welcome the 69._________ (arrive) of Songkran. If you plan 70.________ (visit) Thailand, the days of Songkran are a great time to get to knowThai traditions.

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Tom finished his middle school half a year before and then he worked for a postman in his small town. As he was afraid of dogs, he often had much troubles. One afternoon, he tried to take a post card to a bigger house by bike. When he reached to the house and got off his bike at the gate,at once a large dog came out, run to him with much noise. Tom quickly threw the card through the gate. With his surprise, the dog stopped making noise. It ran fast to a card, picked it up with its mouth,carried it towards the house. Tom thought for a while and said to him, “the dog is a better postman than I am.”

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,想邀请外教Lisa一起参观我校高一学生寒假作业精微素描展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1、展览时间、地点;2、展览内容。

注意:1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:subtle sketch 精微素描;exhibition 展览

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

答题卷

阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

61.____________(celebrate) across Thailand, the Songkran Festival is a holiday 62.___________ welcomes the New Year with a countrywide water fight. It is also celebrated in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, but the celebration in Thailand 63.____________(know ) to be the most exciting.

Songkran was at first a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais cleaned away the old year by 64.__________ (wash ) their homes and any Buddhas (佛像) around the house. They would collect the water that ran over the Buddhas and pour 65. ______ onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.

Finally the original purpose of the holiday became less important than the national water fight loved by Thais and foreigners today. The 66.__________ (energy) people use 67.____________ they can get their hands on

to make each other wet with water.

Every year, 68.________ large number of tourists gather in Thailand to welcome the 69._________ (arrive) of Songkran. If you plan 70.________ (visit) Thailand, the days of Songkran are a great time to get to knowThai traditions.

61.____________ 62.___________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.___________ 66.____________ 67.___________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.___________

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Tom finished his middle school half a year before and then he worked for a postman in his small town. As he was afraid of dogs, he often had much troubles. One afternoon, he tried to take a post card to a bigger house by bike. When he reached to the house and got off his bike at the gate,at once a large dog came out, run to him with much noise. Tom quickly threw the card through the gate. With his surprise, the dog stopped making noise. It ran fast to a card, picked it up with its mouth,carried it towards the house. Tom thought for a while and said to him, “the dog is a better postman than I am.”

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,想邀请外教Lisa一起参观我校高一学生寒假作业精微素描展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1、展览时间、地点;2、展览内容。

注意:1、词数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:subtle sketch 精微素描;exhibition 展览

________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

高一英语10月月考试题目标版 新版

2019高一年级第一次月考 英语试卷 时间120分钟,满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where is the man from? A. America. B. China. C. England. ( )2.How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( )3.What is Rose going to do this afternoon? A. Make a school paper. B. Go fishing. C. Write an article. ( )4.How long has the movie been on? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. ( )5.When will there be a school concert? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Why does Ann look tired? A. She stayed up late last night. B. She has just finished an exam. C. She is busy preparing for the exam. ( )7.What did Jim do last night? A. He went to see a film. B. He reviewed his lessons. C. He went to a big dinner party. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

2020-2021学年高一英语12月月考试题

高一英语12月月考试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共11页,满分为150分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填写在规定的位置上。 2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不得使用涂改液,胶带纸、修正带和其他笔。 第Ⅰ卷(共85分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman buy for her father? A. A watch. B. A tie. C. A coat. 2. Where will the man go for his holiday? A. Suzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. 3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s last job. B. Their favorite jobs. C. The woman’s new j ob. 4. When will the man set off for the airport? A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Linda is very nice. B. She needs more friends. C. They should accept the invitation. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What should the man do after getting to the bridge? A. Turn right before crossing it. B. Cross it and turn right. C. Cross it and turn left. 7. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?

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