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大学英语复习题库

I . Choose the best one of the four choices.

1. Her heart was slightly damaged her long illness.

A. because

B. result from

C. as a result

D. as a result of

2. You must pay attention this problem before everything.

A. to

B. for

C. at

D. on

3. color is concerned, this T-shirt is fine.

A. So far

B. As far as

C. As from

D. In terms of

4. I walked in my room, reading aloud my favorite poems.

A. up and down

B. in and out

C. back and forth

D. back and front

5. Table manners troubled her the presence of all the guests.

A. on

B. from

C. to

D. in

6. Sometimes courtesy calls creatively changing the truth.

A. over

B. at

C. for

D. out

7. I often used to hang in supermarkets.

A. on

B. out

C. over

D. up

8. She after 20 kilometers with stomach trouble.

A. dropped in

B. took out

C. took in

D. dropped out

9. They hope to the system in September.

A. make out

B. do out

C. try out

D. examine out

10. I may for her, but it isn’t love.

A. have a passion

B. give a feeling

C. take a like

D. contain a heart

11. The president will have to work hard to his credibility.

A. create

B. make

C. reform

D. restore

12. It is a silly idea and he has it.

A. botched

B. botch

C. botching

D. botches

13. Rivers are a for an agricultural country.

A. press

B. blest

C. blessing

D. blasting

14. Arthritis is crippling disease which people all over the world.

A. affects

B. effect

C. affection

D. effective

15. She has more than 100 children.

A. foster

B. fostered

C. bring

D. brought

II. Cloze. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage from the three choices. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .

Every year an average of 78,000 foreign high school students 1 to study in the United States. Their reasons for studying overseas include 2 their English, finishing

high school, and learning 3 possible about a different culture. Among the definite difficulties they face are finding a host family to live 4 and covering all personal items like clothing and long distance calls and some medical bills. These teenagers suddenly have to learn to adapt 5 , but parents always help as their children are not whatsoever accustomed 6 traveling by themselves. Leaving behind their families when getting aboard the plane departing for America is their most challenging experience; next is awaiting their domestic flights to their temporary destinations throughout America. After they have settled, students complain 7 unusual foods, painful longings for home or regulations 8 how early to be home on weekend nights or risk 9 . Students with little command of English must take private language lessons and, 10 , increase their total study expenses.

1. A.are B.go C.goes

2. A.to improve B.to improve on C.improving

3. A.as much as B.as well as C.as good as

4. A.on B.by C.with

5. A.with themselves B.by themselves C.to themselves

6. A.for B.with C.to

7. A.for B.on C.about

8. A.such as B.established C.drawn up

9. A.to be punished B.punished C.being punished

10. A.in turn B.although C.however

III. Reading Comprehension. Choose the best answer from the four choices.

Passage One

After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate. It all began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend “Bingo”. He never found out the dog’s real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate more than bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo’s mercy and had to “buy him” to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his week's wage to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end he had to move somewhere else.

1. Albert had been living in the same district for _____________.

A. many weeks

B. under twenty years

C. all his life

D. more than twenty years

2. Albert decided to move because _________.

A. he didn't get along well with his landlord

B. he was afraid of animals, especially dogs

C. he couldn't get into his own house

D. he was not satisfied with that district

3. Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because _________.

A. he wanted some bones

B. he wanted the chocolate

C. he liked Albert

D. he had no other place to go

4. We can tell from the story that _________.

A. Albert could afford to buy a large bar of chocolate for Bingo every day

B. Albert didn't like animals any more from then on

C. all dogs are excessive

D. it took Albert too much money to buy chocolate for Bingo

5. Albert had to "buy him" means _________.

A. Albert had to embrace him

B. Albert had to drive him away

C. Albert had to give him chocolate

D. Albert had to hit him.

Passage 2

Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of American workers today, you experience a significant amount of stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It can affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more relaxed.

How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches(疼痛) and pains for no apparent(明显的) reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of these symptoms(症状), but if you have noticed several of them, and you have experienced them for months, you may need to do something.

If you notice these signs in yourself or your loved one, check with your doctor to eliminate(排除) other possibilities. If the cause does appear to be stress, experts say you should try to make time for yourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music and shutting out the world for a while.

6. According to the passage, ____________.

A. many American workers are under stress these days

B. almost all people know how to get rid of stress

C. most people go to doctors for help whenever they feel themselves under stress

D. it is sure that our work is doing harm to our health

7. How does stress at work affect your life?

A. It makes you unhappy at work.

B. It affects your health.

C. It makes you worry about everything all the time.

D. Both A) and B).

8. Which of the following is not mentioned as a sign showing that your job is doing harm to your health?

A. Aches or pains for reasons unknown.

B. Lack of interest in activities.

C. Failing memory.

D. Eating too much.

9. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Stressed-out people are more likely to die of any cause than those who are more relaxed.

B. Stressed-out people have higher blood pressure only when they are at work.

C. There are several ways in which stressed-out people can relax themselves.

D. There are many signs of stress, including difficulty falling asleep.

10. What can you do if you have noticed some of the signs of stress mentioned in the passage?

A. See a doctor and try to relax more.

B. Change to another job.

C. Assume fewer responsibilities.

D. Let it be.

IV. Translation.

Please translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.

1. 第四类是既不聪明也不勤奋的学生。

2. 所有学生组成了整个校园。

3. 我们生活在什么都可以公开的社会。

4. 她终归会后悔不该中途辍学。

5. 我有件事要坦白。

Please translate the following sentences from English into Chinese.

6. They have many different kinds of characters and personalities.

7. His work is worthy of recognition and praise.

8. Despite all the difficulties, they pushed on with their plan.

9. We have elevated the personal confession to an art form

10. Let me stress that I am talking about white lies.

V. Writing. For this part, you are required to write a letter to a friend who will come to your city to see you. You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given in Chinese:

(本题共15分)

假设你是李明。你的一个朋友张伟准备到你所在的城市旅游，但你有事不能接待。写封信给他，解释你不能接待的原因，并说明你所作的安排。

大学英语参考答案

1~5 DABCD 6~10 CBDCA 11~15 DACAB

II. Cloze

1~5 BCACB 6~10 CCACA

III. Reading.

1~5 DCBDC 6~10 ADDBA

IV. Translation.

1. The fourth type are the neither smart nor diligent students.

2. All of the students constitute the whole campus.

3. We live in a tell-all culture.

4. In the long haul, she will regret having been a school dropout.

5. I have a confession to make.

6. 他们有着各种不同的个性和性格。

7. 他的工作应该得到承认和称赞。

8. 尽管困难重重，他们继续执行计划。

9. 我们已经把个人表白上升至一种艺术。

10. 我强调一下，我说的是善意的谎言。

V. Writing. (参考范文)

January 5th, 2014 Dear Zhang Wei,

I am glad to know that you are coming to my city during the summer vacation.

However, I am afraid there is some bad news. I am planning to take part in an international conference to be held in another city during the time of your visit. All the top scientists in my field will show up at the conference. More importantly, I am lucky enough to have been selected to give a speech on behalf of my research team at the conference. I really can’t miss it.

I understand that it will be your first time to this city and I am your only friend here. I have asked my roommate to meet you at the airport, and you can stay in my room. He is a very nice person and he will show you around the city. Hope you two will get on well and have a nice holiday!

Yours Sincerely Li Ming

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大学英语B统考题库(整理)

第一部分交际英语 1.- I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? - _____C____ C. At about 5:30. 2.- You haven't paid for it yet. - _____A____ A. Oh, I'm really very sorry. 3.- How is it that you are late for class again?. - ____A_____ A. Because I missed the bus. 4.- Whom does the teacher explain the word to? - ____A_____A. The students 5.- What can I do for you?. - ____A_____ A. No, thanks 6.-Our class won the girls' relay race in our school's sports meeting.- _C_ C. Congratulations! 7.-I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. - ___B___ B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course. 8.- What is she? - ____A_____ A. She is a typist. 9.- You have a good voice - ____A_____? A. Thank you 10.-Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? _____D___ D. Yes, help yourself 11. - Do you mind if I switch off the radio? - ______C___. Go ahead. C.No, not at all 12. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food. - ___D__ D. My pleasure 13.- Excuse me, I'm afraid you've overcharged me. ___A___ A. Oh, really? 14.- let me introduce myself. I am Tom. - ____D___. D. Pleased to meet you 15 -Hi! George. How are you? - _______D________ D. Fine, thanks. And you? 16. -Welcome to Beijing! -_______A______ A. Thank you. 17.-What can I do for you? -______A____. A.I want a kilo of pears. 18.- Would you like to see a film? - _____A____ A. Yes, I'd love to. 19. -I was born in Boston, but I studied in New York. ___B_ I was born in New York, but studied in Boston B.And you 20.-This week, I will travel to Japan. -____A___ A. Have a good time! 21. - That's a beautiful cat. I wonder who it belongs to. __A__ A. It belongs to the Browns. 22. -Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch. -___D__ D. What a pity! 23.-Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. _____B___ B. Don’t worry / Never mind 24.-Why not join us in the game?--______A____. A.OK! I’m coming 25. -Good evening, Professor Hardy. Good evening, John. Come in, please. -Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you. No, _____B____. B. not at all 26.-I’m sorry to trouble you. Can I borrow a pen, please? _____B___. B. Certainly! It is here 27 Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not.____C__. C. It's over there 28. May I use your dictionary? _____A____ A. Yes, here you are 29.-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. ____A__ A. Not at all. 30.-Excuese me, can I smoke here? -_____C____. C. You’d better not 31.-Hey, Tom, what’s up? -______B_____. B. Oh, not much. 32.-This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. ____B___-- B. I’ll give you a hand 33.-I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? ____A___I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, here you are. 34.-Wow!This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic. -___C___.C. Thanks for your compliments 35.-Is it possible for you to work late tonight? __D__ D. I think so 36.-Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again -____B____. This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up 37.-Are you feeling better today, Jack? _C_C、Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel good. 38.-Thank you so much for your lovely gift. ___B___ B.I’m glad you like it. 39.-Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? ____A____ A、No, thanks. 40.-What's the problem with your bike? - ____C____ C. Nothing serious. 41.-Good morning, John. How are you doing? ____C____ C. Not so bad. And you? 42.-How do you do? ____B_____.B. How do you do? 43.-Good-bye for now. ___C__ C. See you. 44.-Hello, how are you? __C_ C. Fine, thank you. 45.-I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me. __B__ B. That's all right. 46.-Thank you for your invitation.？-- _____B____. B. It's a pleasure. 47.-What a beautiful dress you have on today! - ___D___ D. Thank you. 48-I think he is a good lecturer. -____B____ B. So do I. 49.-What's the matter, dear? _____B____ B. I have a terrible headache. 50.-Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? ____B____ B. Who's speaking? 51.-let me introduce myself. I am Steward. ____B___. B. Pleased to meet you 52.-Let's go to the library this afternoon. ___D___。D. That's a good idea. 53.-How much is this necklace? __C__ C. It costs fifty pounds. 54.-How can I get to the cinema? __D__ D. Go down this street and turn left. 55.-What's the matter, John? __A___ A. I failed my French test. 56.-What are you majoring in?___C__ C. Mathematics. 57.-What day is today? ___D__ D. It's Monday. 58.-Is that seat taken? ___B____ B. I don't think so. 59.-Thank you for calling.___C___. C. Nice talking to you. 60.-___A___? He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father do? 第二部分阅读理解（1） Passage 1 No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a 6.It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated. A：T 7.Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing. B：F https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa2816193.html,ing the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation. B：F 9.If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he st A：T 10.One who took too much of the laughing gas would die. A：T Passage 2 In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. 6.The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. A：T 7.If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky. B：F 8.Good friends need to understand each other's feelings. A：T 9.This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend. A：T 10.The meaning of the phrase 'a fair weather friend' underlined in the 1st paragraph is a friend who shares difficulties with you. B：F Passage 3 There was once an ant that was very thirsty. It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large

大学英语一级期末考试试题

大学英语一级期末考试试题（B卷）课程名称:《大学英语读写I 》任课教师签名: 大学英语教学部（一教）出题教师签名: 题库审题教师签名: 张文君_____ 考试方式（闭）卷适用专业 07级化工与制药学院、材料学院、理学院、经管学院和法学院共58个班考试时间（ 120 ）分钟 Part I. Reading Comprehension (2’X20=40’) Directions: Read the following three passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. Passage One Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They spoil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong things. The key to preventing or treating behavior problem is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem. Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do. Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of “come here, sit”, it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack by using extreme measures. You can teach your dog its subordinate role by teaching it to show submission to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you pleasantly if they accept that you are in charge. Tainting should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyable. A well-trained dog is more confident and more safely allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal. 1. Behavior problems of dogs are believed to _______. A) worsen in modern society B) be just part of their nature C) occur when they go wild D) present at threat to the community 2. The primary purpose of obedience training is to ________. A) enable the dog to regain its normal behavior B) teach the dog to perform clever tricks C) make the dog aware of its owner’s authority D) provide the dog with outlets for its wild behavior 3. Effective communication between a dog and its owner is _______. A) an extreme measure in obedience training B) a good way to teach the dog new tricks C) the foundation for dogs to perform tasks D) essential to solve the dog’s behavior problems 4. Why do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters? A) To show their willingness to obey. B) To show their affection for their masters. C) To avoid being punished. D) To win leadership of the dog pack. 5. When a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner________. A) will enjoy a better family life. B) can give the dog more freedom C) can give the dog more rewards D) will have more confidence in himself Passage Two: Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and