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人教版八年级上册英语复习大纲

人教版八年级上册英语复习大纲
人教版八年级上册英语复习大纲

八年级上 Unit1—Unit3

一.重点短语:

1.on weekends

2.on weekdays

3.as for

4.my eating habits

5.have a healthy lifestyle

6.the same as

7.the result of

8.junk food

9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do

sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host

family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of

二.考点归纳:

考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事

His father wants him_____(become )an actor.

考点2.try 的用法:

1).try to do sth 尽力干某事

He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .

2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事

We try______(not let) my teacher down.

3).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事

We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.

4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试

考点3.although 的用法:

although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。

考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事

I will finish______ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .

考点5.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地干某事

I can’t wait _____(open)the TV when I get home .

考点6.decide 的用法:

1).decide to do sth 决定干某事

2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事

3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事

4).同义词组:

make a decision to do sth = make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave forWuhan.=

He has ______ a _____ to leave forWuhan.=

He has ____up his_____ to leave forWuhan.

考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事

She is planning ______(take )a vacation inShanghainext month .

考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事

He thought about ______(go ) toBeijingon vacation .

考点9.go + v-ing 的用法:

go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding

考点10.句型: It’s + adj +for /of sb to do sth

同义句:

1).It’s +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj

2).It’s +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth

It is very friendly of you to help me .=_____ _____ friendly to help me .

It’s very har d for you to work out the math problem .=

______ _____ out the math problem is very hard for you .

八年级上 Unit4---Unit6

一.重点短语:

1.take the subway

2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a52954552.html,e over

to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a52954552.html,e sth to do sth 17.begin

with 18.in one’s f ree time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school

二.考点归纳:

考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:

1).take the train to …=go to …by train

take the bus to …=go to …by bus

2).fly to …= go to … by plane /air

walk to ….= go to …on foot

ride a bike to …= go to …. by bike

My uncle went toNew Yorklast week .

My uncle _____ _____New Yorklast week .

考点2.有关花费时间的句型:

1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth

2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).

It took me half an hour to work it out .

I_____ half an hour ______ it out .

考点3.表示两地相距有多远:

A +be +距离+from +

B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.

It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me f ive minutes to _____to school .

考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for …

1).leave +地点“离开某地”

2).leave for +地点“前往某地”=go to +某地

3).leave +某地+for +某地“离开某地前往某地”

Mr wang are going toBeijingtomorrow .=

Mr wang are _____ ______Beijingtomorrow.

考点5.all …not = not all “并非都”部分否定

注:not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。

Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t .

考点6.the number of / a number of

1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,

number 前可用large /small 来修饰,a large /

small number of ….. 作主语时,谓语用复数。

2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时,谓语用单数。

A large number of tourists ______(come )to

Mountain Tai every year .

The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60.

考点7.sick / ill

1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。

2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。

She was _______ because of hard work .

The _____ boy coughed terribly .

考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事

1). Would you like to do sth ?

2).Could you please do sth ?

3).Will /Would you please do sth ?

4).Can you do sth ?

考点9.be busy

1). be busy with sth .忙于某事

2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事

3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time

I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .

考点10.whole / all

1).whole 一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后, all 位于限定词之前。

2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。

He stayed at home all the afternoon .=

He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.

考点11.however / but

however “然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。 He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .

A. and

B. /

C. but

D. however

考点12.most of / most

1).most of the +复数名词“…..中的大多数”

2).most +复数名词“大多数的…….”

_____ the students are clever .

______students are clever.

考点13.beat / win /lose

1).beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb

2).win:赢后面接比赛的项目(race , game , match , prize …..)

3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物

Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______

_____ theirs.

考点14.do you think 作为插入语

1).位置:放在疑问词之后

2).语序:后面的句子用陈述句语序。

Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=

_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?

考点15.常见的不可数名词:

weather work food news advice information fun music paper

______ weather ! we are going to the park .

A. What a good

B.What good

C. How a good

D. How good

考点16.afford

1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用

2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。

3).同义句:can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t have enough money to do sth .

The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t have _____

_____ to buy it .

考点17.listen to /hear /sound

1).listen to …仔细倾听强调听的过程

2).hear … 听到、听见强调听的结果

3).sound …. 系动词“听起来…….” 后面接形容词而sound like +名词

I _______ her but could ______ nothing .

It ______ interesting .

考点18.句型:not as ….as

1).not as… as 之间要用原级

2).同义句:A + not as/so…as +B=

A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B

= B + 形容词的比较级 + than +A

Tom is not as tall as I =

Tom is _____ ______ I.

I am ______ _____ Tom .

This book is not as expensive as that one .=

This book is ______ ______ than that one .

That book is ______ ______ than this book .

八年级(上) Unit7---Unit9

一.重点短语:

1.turn on/ off /up/ down

2.cut up

3.mix up

4.pour…into…

5.add… to…

6.hang out

7.watch a dolphin show

8.at the end of

9.take a class/ have a

class 10.sleep late 11.go for a drive 12.on my next off 13.in my

opinion 14.in the future 15.free time 16.be born 17.ice skating18.a piece of music 19.win first prize 20.major in 21.one teaspoon of 22.a slice

of 23.take a photo/photos 24.get one’s autograph 25.have a yard

sale26.get wet 27.have a party 28.at the age of 29.because of 30.at the same time

二.考点归纳:

考点1.finally 的同义词组:

finally = at last = in the end

Finally he came up with an idea .=

_____ _____ he came up with an idea .=

_____ ____ _____ he came up with an idea.

考点2.turn on / open 的区别:

1.turn on :指打开水流,煤气,电灯,电视,收音机等电器的开关。

2.open:指关着的门,窗,箱子打开。

Please _____ the door.

The boy _____ the computer to play games last night .

考点3.into/ in 的区别:

1.into表示“到……里面去”,进入到……某空间里。属于动态介词。

2.in表示“在……里面”,在某一空间或范围之内。属于静态介词。There is nothing _____ the blender .

He put his books ______his backpack and left.

考点4.too…to…的同义句:

too…to…= not…enough to … = so…that…

He is so young that he can’t go to school .=

He i sn’t _____ ____ to go school .=

He is _____ young _____ go to school .

The box is too heavy for us to carry .

The box isn’t _____ _____ to carry =

The box is ____ heavy ____ we ____ carry it .

考点5.called 的同义句:

called = named = with the name (of)

Do you know the girl called Kate ?=

Do you know the girl ______Kate ?=

Do you know the girl _____ _____ _____ (of)Kate ?

考点6.see sb do sth 、see sb doing sth的区别

1.see sb do sth :看见某人做了某事

2.see sb doing sth .看见某人正在做某事

The teacher saw the students _______(read) English when he came in . Look!Can you see the girl _____(dance) under the tree ?

注:类似的动词有:hear ,watch ,notice 等。省to的不定式变被动语态时,需带上to

I often notice him go home alone .------

He is noticed _____ _____ home alone.

考点7.at the age of 的同义句:

at the age of = when sb was/ were ….

He began to learn English when he was four.=

He began to learn English ____ ____ ____ ______ four.

考点8.take part in / join 的区别:

1.take part in 表示参加某项活动,运动,事件等。着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加。

2.join表示加入组织,团体,党派而成为其中一员。

注:join sb in …. 表示“参与某人的活动之中”

He ______ the Party in 1987.

Can you come and _____us in the game ?

Twenty students from our class _________

the sports meeting last week.

考点9.句型:

Sb +be the first /last one (person) +to do sth

某人是第一个或最后一个干某事

Women and children are the first _______(take)to safety .

考点10.because / because of 的区别:

1.because 后面接从句(除what 从句之外)。

2.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句。

He didn’t go to the party because he was ill.

He didn’t go to the party ____ _____ his ____.

She was very angry ______what you said .

A. because

B. because of

C./

D. with

考点11.keep的用法:

1.keep +adj 表示保持某种状态

Keep ______ , The baby is sleeping .

2.keep +sb/sth +adj 表示使某人保持某种状态

We must keep our classroom ______ .

3.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。

It kept _______(rain) all night .

4.keep on doing sth 表示反复做某事。

He kept on _______(make)the same mistakes.

5.keep +sb +doing sth 表示让某人一直做某事。

He kept us _______ (wait )for an hour .

6.keep +sb from +doing sth 表示阻止某人干某事。= stop sb (from )doing sth = prevend sb (from )doing sth .

Because of the heavy rain , we could go to school.= The heavy rain ______ us from ____to school.

考点12.visit 的用法:

1.词性转换:visit -------visitor

There are many _______(visit )in the park on May’s Day .

2.词组1).be on a visit to +某地 = visit +某地

2).one’s first visit to +某地表示某人第一次参观某地

He is visitingChina.= He is _____ _____ ______ toChina.

This is my first visit toBeijing.

注:travel to +某地

Have you traveled toShanghai?

考点13.alive / living 的区别:

1.alive指活的、现存的、有活力的。常作表语,也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语。

2.living指活着的、现行的、现存的。可作表语,也可放在名词前作定语。

He thinks he is the happiest man ______.

The ______people must remember the dead.

八年级上 Unit10---Unit12

一.重点短语:

1.grow up

2.somewhere interesting

3.a year or two / one or two years

4.make money

5.save money

6.more than = over

7.play sports

8.keep fit

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a52954552.html,municate with … 10.take out 11.do the dishes 12.do chores 13.do the laundry 14.make the bed 15.living room 16.get a ride = get sb a ride 17.go to a meeting = have a meeting 18.work on 19.take sb for a walk

20.close to / near to 21.in town /in the country /in the city 22.do a survey of 23.the price of https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a52954552.html,puter programmer25.take acting lesson 26.a part-time

job 27.play an instrument28.make the soccer ream29.New Year’s resolution 30.sweep the froor31.fold your clothes 32.have a good quality clothes

二.考点归纳:

考点1.exercise 的用法:

1.作名词讲:1).作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲,为不可数名词。

2).作“练习、习题、体操(常用复数形式)”讲,为可数名词。

You should take more ______ and drink more water.

We do morning ______ every day ,but we don’t do eye ______ .

2.作动词讲:锻炼、运动

The old man always ________(exercise )every day.

考点2.borrow/ lend /keep 的区别:

1.borrow :对主语而言,表示“借进”

词组:borrow sb sth = borrow sth from sb

2.lend: 对主语而言,表示“借出”

词组:lend sb sth = lend sth to sb

3.keep: 借多长时间

词组:keep +sth +for +一段时间

注:borrow / lend 的延续性动词是:keep

May I _____ them _____ you ?=

Could you ______ them ______ me ?

How long can I ______ the book ?

A.lend

B.borrow

C.keep

考点3.ask的用法:

1.ask sb for sth :向某人要某物

I often ask my teacher for help .

2.ask sb about sth . 向某人询问某事。

May I ask you about the accident ?

3.ask sb sth . 问某人某物

May I ask you some questions ?

4.ask sb to do sth .叫某人干某事

-----ask sb not do sth

My father often asks me ______(not play)

computer games.

考点4.price的用法:

1.price的修饰词为high/ low.

注:价格有高低,物品有贵贱,花费有多少。

The trousers are expensive .= The price of the trousers ______ ______ .= The trousers ______me ______.

2.询问价格的句型:

What’s the price of …..?

How much is /are …..?

How much does it cost ?

考点5.enough的用法:

enough修饰名词时,可置于名词前面或后面。修饰形容词或副词时,只可放在形容词或副词的后面。

I have enough money /money enough to buy the book.= I _____ ____ to buy the book.

He is so tall that he can reach the apple .

He is _____ _____ to reach the apple .

考点6.英语中的惯用法:

在英语中,时间、距离、钱作主语时,谓语动词用单数。

Three years _____(be)not a long time .

Three hundred yuan a night _____(be) expen- -sive.

考点7.invite的用法:

1.词性转换:invite----- 名词 invitation

Thanks for your _______(invite )

2.invite sb to…. 邀请某人参加…..

3.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人干某事

Can I invite you ______(play )basketball with me?

考点8.feed的用法:

1.feed +sb /sth . 喂某人/某东西

Can you feed my cat while I am away ?

2.feed sth to sb/ sth 把某东西喂给某人或某物

I feed a bottle of milk to the baby every day.

3.feed on … 以……为主食。

People feed on rice .

4.be fed up with …… 厌倦……. .

I am fed up with the life of the city .

考点9.send 的用法:

1.send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物送给某人

He sent me a postcard yesterday. =

He sent a postcard _____ _____ yesterday.

2.词组:

1).send for sb 派人去请某人来 = ask sb to come

His mother was badly ill .please send for a doctor .=

His mother was badly ill .please _____ a doctor _____ _____ .

2).send up 发射、往上送

3).send away 开除、撵走

考点10.save的用法:

1.储存、储蓄

We are saving money for a car.

2.挽救、援救

The doctor saved the patient’s life.

3.节约、节省

They saved much time in their work .

4.词组:save one’s life save time

考点11.cloth / clothes / clothing 的区别:

1.cloth作不可数名词,指布料、织物。作可数名词,指一块布,尤指一块抹布。

2.clothes只有复数形式,泛指穿着的衣服。

3.clothing为集合名词,指服装。比clothes 意思更广泛,包括鞋子、帽子等。

I need an old _____ to wash the car .

The woman wears fashionable _______.

China’s ______ industry(工业)is famous around the world.

人教版英语八年级上册答案

madeofdingshangtuwen 2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次月考 参考答案 1-5 EFCBA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 DCADB 16-20 ACAAB 21-25 DBCDC 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ABBCC 36-40 CAABB 41-45 BBABD 46-50 ABABB 51. day 52. do 53. swimming 54. in 55. weather 56. winter 57.too 58. hot 59. go 60.friendly 61. difference 62. well, better 63.likes 64.clean 65.better 66. How often 67. didn’t read 68.more expensive than 69. three times 70. Where, go 71.talented in 72.That’s why 73.How was 74.at least two 75.Ninety percent of 书面表达:略 听力材料: 1.The girl with long hair is my good friend Alice. 2.My sister is as tall as me. 3.I like actors who can make me laugh. 4.The boy is much heavier than the girl. 5.Linda likes singing and dancing. 6.W:Did you have a good time yesterday? M:Yes. I went to see a movie. 7.M:Mary,did you buy anything in Beijing? W:Yes. I bought something for my sister,but nothing for my brother or myself. 8.M:Do you often eat junk food,Ann? W:No,I never eat it. 9.W:When do you usually get up,Bill? M:At 6:00 a.m. I usually go to bed at 9:00 p.m. 10.W:Is that boy Mike? M:No,he's Jack. Mike is taller than him. Common Progress Please Criticize

人教版八年级上册英语单词

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maybe adv.或许,大概although conj.虽然,即使for prep.达,计 grandpa n.外公,爷爷 a lot of 大量,许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的,较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情,问题 have v.得(病),患(病)cold n.受凉,感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背,背部 arm n.臂,胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚,足 hand n.手 head n.头,头部 leg n.腿,腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子,颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧,发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此,这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第1课时Section A(1a ~ 2d) 重点教学 教学步骤 自主学习案 1.学生自学新单词和词组(教材P1的单词),看谁记得又快又准。(1 分钟)【新词自查】 2.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。(3分钟) (1) He told her not to tell a nyone. (2)There had never been such a beautiful woman a nywhere in the world. (3) This world is a w onderful place. (4)Only a f ew people here know his name. (5)On Sunday, I like staying at home m ost of the time to watch TV. (6)Quite a few(相当多)students were late this morning.

课堂导学案 Step 1情景导入 参考案例 T:What did you do last Sunday? S:… T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about past events. 环节说明:从询问全班学生的度假情况入手,让学生初步理解对过去事情的谈论,以及其基本结构。激发学生学习本单元的兴趣,自然地导入新课。 Step 2完成教材1a~1c的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P1,理解1a中单词或短语的意思,并按要求完成课本上相应的任务。(1分钟) T:What can you see?Each picture shows something a person did in the past.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures. 2.检查答案,先要求几名同学给出他们的不同答案,并全班一起讨论。让学生进一步理解1a中动词或动词短语的过去式。(1分钟) 3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟) T:Listen to the recording.There are three conversations.The people talk about what they did on vacation.Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture. 4.让几个学生说出自己的答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,逐句进行跟读,并核查答案。(2分钟) 5.让学生根据课本上1b的听力表格,复述听力材料的基本内容,并请2~3名同学向全班同学汇报。(2分钟) 6.完成教材1c的任务,并邀请2~3对同学表演。(1分钟) T:You can talk about the activities in the picture or about any other activities you like. 7.巩固训练。(4分钟) 单句改错。 1.Where do you go on vacation?(did) 2.She goes to the mountains last summer.(went) 3.Did she visited her uncle?(visit) 环节说明:通过学习1a,让学生讨论本单元的话题,为学习对过去事情的询问和回答作好铺垫;通过1b的听力训练,让学生能听懂对过去事情的表达;通过1c的口语练习,提高学生的口头表达能力。 Step 3 完成教材2a~2d的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P2。播放第一遍录音,完成2a的听力任务。(2分钟) T:Listen to their conversation and complete the chart. 2.让学生说出自己的答案或者逐一核对答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,完成2b的听力任务。(3分钟) T:How many people are there in the listening material? Yeah, there are three.They are Grace, Kevin and Julie.Listen to the conversation again and complete 2b.

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人教版八年级上册英语单词表

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although conj.虽然,即使for prep.达,计 grandpa n.外公,爷爷 a lot of 大量,许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的,较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情,问题 have v.得(病),患(病)cold n.受凉,感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背,背部 arm n.臂,胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚,足 hand n.手 head n.头,头部 leg n.腿,腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子,颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧,发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此,这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的 stress v.加压力于,使紧张

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人教版 八年级英语上册教案汇编

Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?

本单元教材以Where did you go on vacation?为中心话题,围绕着描述“过去发生的事情”展开,学习和运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句Did you go/see/buy...?和特殊疑问句Where/What/How...?询问过去的事件,让学生学会谈论和分享过去发生的事件。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交流。在学习活动中,学生通过交换对过去发生的事情的描述及看法,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。Section A的主要学习内容是:复习一般过去时态和动词的规则与不规则变化,学习一般过去时态的一般疑问句:Did you...?及不定代词的用法。Section B安排了许多听、说、读、写的任务活动,教师在教学中可以灵活运用这些活动,将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合,充分调动学生参与的积极性,提高学生的听说读写能力。 第一课时Section A(1a-2d) Teaching Goals【教学目标】 Key words & phrases: anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,most,quite a few,go on vacation Key sentences: 1.Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains/New York City/summer camp/the beach. 2.Did you...?Yes,I did./No,I didn't. Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary: New York City,Central Park,few,most,quite a few,on vacation Target language: Where did you/they/he/she go on vacation?I/They/He/She went to the mountains/New York City/summer camp/the beach. Did you...?Yes,I did./No,I didn't. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about past events. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 An English textbook,a tape recorder,CAI or courseware.

新版八年级英语人教版上册知识点汇总

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation 短语搭配: 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢? 15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 重难点精练 1.复合不定代词或副词的构成及用法 构成:由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where构成副词。 用法: (1)不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。 There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading. (2)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中; any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。 但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。 Someone is calling me. There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there Could you give me something to eat (3)形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。 There is something delicious on the table. 巩固练习 ①. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. ②. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. ③. No one ________ how to do it. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knew ④. There’s ________in the newspaper. You should read it. A. important something B. something boring C. boring something D. something important. 2.arrive in 到达+大地方(国家省市) arrive at 到达+小地方(机场商店等) get to 到达+地方reach 到达+地方 练习: The Smiths_____ New York at 8:00 last night. B. got to C.reach D.arrived ______________; ________________

人教版八年级上册英语单词表

新人教版八年级上册英语单词表 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 2.anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 3.wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的;极好的 4.few [fju?] adj.很少的;n.少量 5.most [m??st] adj.最多的;大多数的; 6.something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物; 7.nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 8.myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 9.everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人;人人 10.yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己;你亲自 11.hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽 12.bored [b??d] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的 13.pig n.猪 14.diary ['da??ri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary) 15.seem [si?m] vi.似乎;好像 16.someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人;有人 17.quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词) 18.of course [?vk??s] 当然 19.activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动;活跃 20.decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.) 21.try [tra?] v.尝试;设法;努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 22.bird [b??d] n.鸟;禽 23.paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 24.bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 25.building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 26.trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人;商船 27.wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑 28.difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异;不同 29.top [t?p] n.顶部;顶 30.wait [we?t] v.等;等待(wait for) 31.umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞;雨伞 32.wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的 33.below [b?'l??] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面 34.as [?z] conj.如同;像...一样 35.enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地 36.duck [d?k] n.鸭肉;鸭 37.hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的 38.feel like(doing sth.)想要 39.dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感 40.because of因为;由于 41.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快

人教版英语八年级上册课文重点句子

八年级上重点句型 Unit 1 1.Long time no see. 好久不见。 2.We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那儿拍了相当多的 照片。 3.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 大部分时间我只是呆在家 里阅读和放松。 4.No one was here. 没有人在这儿。 5.Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西 吗? 6.It was my first time there. 这是我第一次去那儿。 7.I bought something for my parents, but nothing for myself. 我买了一些东西给我父母, 但是没有给自己买。 8.I didn’t really see anything I liked.我真的没有看到什么我喜 欢的东西。 9.The only problem was that there was nothing much to 唯一的问题是,晚上除了阅 读,无事可做。 do in the evening but read. Still no one seemed to be bored. 但似乎还是没人感到烦闷。 10.What activities do you find enjoyable? 什么活动你觉得令人愉快 的吗? 11.I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉自己是只鸟。 12.I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really 我想知道过去这儿的生活是 什么样的, enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇子里四处走走。 13.What a difference a day makes! 一天的差异是多么大呀! 14.We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining 我们本想走到山顶,但后来 有点下雨了, a little so we decided to take the train. 所以我们决定乘火车去。 15.Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.因为糟糕的天气,底下的东 西我们什么都看不到。 16.Sounds great! 听起来很棒! 17.We were wet and cold because we forgot to bring an umbrella. 我们又冷又湿因为我们忘 了带伞。 18.And that’s not all!那还不是全部。 19.Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 每个人都兴奋地跳来跳去。Unit 2 1.What do you usually do on weekends? 周末你通常做什么? 2.I often go to the movies. 我经常去看电影。 3.Next week is quite full for me. 下一周我相当忙。 4.They often help with housework. 他们经常帮着做家务。

人教版初中八年级英语上册全册教案

Unit 1Where did you go on vacation? 教学课题第一课时Section A(1a-2d ) 【知识目标】 Important words:anyone,anywhere,wonderful,few,most Important phrases:quite a few,on vacation,anything interesting Important sentences: 1.Where did you/he/she/they go on vacation? 教学目标 2.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park? 【能力目标】 能用目标语言谈论过去发生的事件。 【情感目标】 通过听力训练、角色扮演等方式, 学会与他人分享经历,并提高学生的英语听说能力。 重点 :动词一般过去时态的应用。 教学重难点 难点 :动词过去式的变化规则。 教学过程 ◆Step 1Leading in 1.Guess:Get Ss to guess what the teacher did on vacation: Where did I go on vacation? What did I do on vacation? 2.Free talk:Guide Ss to talk about their own vacation. How was your summer vacation? Where did you go on vacation? ③D id you do anything special/great? ④D id you go anywhere interesting/beautiful...? ⑤D id you meet anyone interesting? 设计意 图通过情境设计, 从学生身边的问题导入新课, 减少难度 , 从而调动了学生参与课堂教学活动的热 情 , 提高学生的学习积极性。 ◆Step 2合作探究 出示一些假期活动的图片(见课件 ),根据问题进行互动交流学习。 ◆Step 31a Match the activities with the pictures.(见课件 ) ◆Step 4 Pair work Make conversations about the people in the picture.(1c) ◆Step 5 Listening 1b 1.Students read the names and guess their activities.(结合 1a中的短语) 2.Listen to the tape and number the people in the picture [1-5]. 3.Check the answers.(见课件 )

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