unit 4 passage文本

短文1

Transcript:

When cars first started appearing on the streets of the world, there were only a few people who took them seriously, because they thought those were toys for grown men who didn't have much time to play. No one thought that the automobile would ever become the world's most popular form of transportation after many years. When Henry Ford started selling his Model T in 1908, he changed that entire situation. Ford believed that a car should be the low-cost transportation that everyone could afford, so he decided to make such a car. First he wanted a dependable automobile that wouldn't break down easily. Ford wanted to sell the car for a low price and to many people who were not very rich, because of this, he had to make it at a very low cost. So he made only one model and he made it in only one color that is black. In 1932, the Duesenberg brothers produced a car that many people think is the most luminous automobile ever made. Every Duesenberg car was custom-made, so each one was different. But it usually weighed about 7,000 pounds and had a very wide wheelbase which was 150 inches.

短文2

Transcript:

A New Zealand teenager who admitted to taking part in an international cyber-crime network has been discharged without a conviction.

Police said the group hijacked more than one million computers and used them to take at least $20.4m from private bank accounts.

Owen Walker, 18, was ordered to pay $10,000 in damages and hand over his

computer-related assets.

Police said they were interested in using his skills to fight cyber-crime.

The investigators called Mr. Walker's program one of the "most advanced" they had seen.

He did not take money from people's accounts, but he was paid nearly $31,000 for software he designed that gave the cyber-ring access to usernames, passwords and credit card details.

Judge Judith Potter dismissed the charges, saying a conviction could harm a potentially bright career.

Mr. Walker was detained in the North Island city of Hamilton last November as part of an investigation with US and Dutch police into global networks of hijacked PCs, known as botnets.

A botnet can be controlled over the Internet by a single computer. It installs malicious software on PCs to collect information such as login names, bank account details and credit card

numbers.

Mr. Walker pleaded guilty to charges of accessing a computer for dishonest purposes, interfering with computer systems, possession of software for committing crime and accessing computer systems without authorization, the New Zealand Press Association said.

New Zealand police said he had begun committing the crimes at school, and had designed a virus that was undetectable by anti-virus software.

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ows and wash the clothes . We put on chunlian on the door and chuanghua on the window . It’s time to get together . Everyone goes home to get together wi th their families,though someone is far away from home . They m ust have dinner together on that day . They usually visit their rela tives and friends and say “Happy New Year ” to them . When the kids greet their grandparents , they can get gift money . 二．Bitty 第一次在中国过中秋节。请根据提示写一篇日记，80词左右。提示：十月八号，星期一，天气晴朗，和王林一家，水果，饮料，月饼，户外吃，月亮又大又圆，王林讲嫦娥的故事，晚上过得很开心。经典范文：

人教版高中英语必修一巩固练习-unit4语言点.docx

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现代大学英语精读1UNIT4课后答案

Unit 4 Vocabulary 1. Write down the part of speech of the following words. 1. adj 2. adj 3. adj 4. adv 5. n 6. adj 7.n 8. adj 9. adj 10. adj 11.v 12. adj 13.adj 14.adj 15.adj 16.n 17.adj 18.adj 19. adj 20. adv 2. Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of the prefix “dis-”. 1．不老实的人8．一个残疾儿童 2．使人极其失望的人或事9．不喜欢这种天气 3．对这个结果不满意10．中断会谈 4．违抗这一命令11.不计成本 5．有严重的不利之处12.解除警卫的武装 6．透露他们的业务机密13.切断电源 7．不同意某人14.感到泄气 3. Identify the different meanings of the prefix “un-” when it is added to a verb and when it is added to an adjective or an adverb. 1．不幸的生活6．打开酒瓶 2．不必要的规定7．开始脱衣 3．这不大可能。8. 揭露某些重要的事实 4．这食物没人碰过。9．拉开手提包的拉链

5．做了的事情，后悔也没用了（覆水难收）。 4 Guess the meaning of “tele_”. “Tele-”means “far” or “over a long distance”. 2 Complete the following verb + noun collocation or expression 1. fit the (description; lock; theory) 2. (make; receive; have; get; answer ) a telephone call 3. (make; have; arrange; keep; break) an appointment 4. risk (failure; life; health) 5. affect the (health; future; economy; result; decision) 6. raise (hell; hands; eyes; a finger; voice; glass; wages; prices; hope; issue) 7. save (time; money; trouble; life; face; country) 8. wave (a gun; arms; hand; flag; cloth) 9. (do) harm 10 bite (one’ lip; one’s nails; none’s tongue) 11. (take; seize; miss; gives; have; get) chances 12. cover (a table; one’s body; somebody; ground; field; anger; nervousness, all subjects; all expenses; many miles; many pages) 3Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the sentence

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Unit 4 Advertising Part I Business Vocabulary Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. This part totals 20 points, one point for each sentence. C1 Outdoor advertising is one of the fastest growing _______________ in the market. A markets B sections C segments D sectors D2 The world of outdoor advertising billboards, transport and ‘street furniture’ is ______ about $18 billion a year, just 6% of all the world’s spending on advertising. A worthwhile B worthy C valued D worth C3 The soaring costs of TV are ______________ clients to consider alternatives. A making B driving C prompting D letting A4 BMW ran a ‘teasers’ campaign in Britain on bus shelters. A exclusively B largely C greatly D inclusively C5 Placing an ad on a bus shelter for two weeks ________________ at about ￡90. A works on B works away C works out D calculates D6 We are facing a ________________ with our market share. What are we going to do about it A promotion B sale C order D crisis A7 Focus, a large advertising agency based in Paris, has a reputation for creating imaginative and ____________ campaigns. A effective B efficient C effect D efficacious C8 Focus now needs to ________________ potential clients that it still has plenty of creative ideas to offer. A ensure B assure C convince D persuade B9 Focus has been asked to _________________ ideas for advertising campaigns to managements of the companies concerned. A offer B present C supply D furnish

7AUnit4语言点解析

Unit4 1.wake (sb.) up叫醒某人（其中sb用宾格） 2.It’s time for sth./ It’s time to do sth./ It’s time for sb. to do sth.该某人做某事啦。注意 它的一般疑问句Is it time to do sth.? 3.Shall we 加动原…?= What /How about doing sth.?= Why not do sth.?我们做某事，好吗？为什么 不做某事呢？ 4.go walking 去散步go out for a walk出去散步 5.in the hills在山里 6.seldom/ never/ hardly都是否定词 7.after lunch午餐后at lunchtime在午餐时间 8.need a good rest需要好好休息need sth.需要某物need to do sth.需要做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 9.do morning/eye exercises做早/眼保健操do after-school activities 做课外活动 10.be late for 迟到注意区分Jack is always late for school.和Jack, don’t be late for school again. 11.start lessons开始上课We start lessons at a quarter past eight.=Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight. 12.a student at Huji Middle School 13.from Monday to Wednesday 14.a lot of=lots of既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数 15.be all nice to sb. 都对某人好 16.chat with each other互相聊天（注意chatting） 17.have a Reading/ Swimming/ Dancing Club 18.read books there/ go there by bus/ take the bus there/ walk there/ go there on foot/ ride a bike there/ go there on one’s bike/ on No. 5 bus在五路公共汽车上 19.in the school volleyball team 20.practice doing sth.练习做某事 21.have (great) fun doing sth.= have a good time doing sth.= enjoy oneself(myself/ ourselves/ yourself/ yourselves/ himself/ herself/ themselves/ itself) 玩得开心 22.all the best/ best wishes 23.He is the best student in my class. 24.in1999/in January (February/March/April/May/June/July/August/September/October/ November/December)/ in spring(summer/ autumn/ winter)/ 25.on a …morning/ on the morning of…/on Sunday( Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday)/on Childre n’s Day/ 26.at noon/ at breakfast/at 6 years old/at lunchtime/at birth/at Christmas/ at the daytime 27.We don’t have lessons on Saturday or Sunday. 28.have much time to do sth.有许多时间做某事have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事 29.have too much homework to do有太多的作业要做 30.dance for two hours跳舞两个小时(记住在一段时间前用for)。对for +一段时间提问用how long./ 对 in +一段时间提问用how soon/ 对距离提问用how far/对频率提问用how often 31.at Sunshine Sports Center在阳光体育中心 32.the two teams in the match比赛中的两个队 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a54439777.html,e and watch the game 或come to watch the game来观看比赛 34.Thanks for doing sth./Thanks for sth.如Thanks for your help.