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21世纪大学英语2课后答案

21世纪大学英语2课后答案
21世纪大学英语2课后答案

UNIT1

TEXT A

V 1.solutions 2.ignore 3.persuade 4.assign 5.deadline 6.approach

7.stuck 8.essentials 9.managed 10.necessarily 11.retained 12.due,draft

VIII

1. ..., thus cutting down on our costs.

2. ...while eating/having/taking breakfast.

3. ...so that he can memorise a couple of/a few new words every-day while cooking his meals.

4. ..., thus greatly increasing his reading speed.

5. ...while studying Chinese modern history at Beijing University.

6. ...,thus being able to do/perform very well in their work.

7. ...while doing his homework.

8. ...so that you can become one, too.

IX

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,ed to go

2.got used to getting

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,ed to study,has got used to working

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,ed to say

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,ed to write,got used to communicating

XI

1.went unnoticed

2.go unpunished

3.go uncorrected

4.goes unnoticed unmentioned

5.go unreported

XIII翻译

1.A very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows.

2.Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have.

3.You've better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can't get his hands on it.

4.The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it

5.High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.

6.How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?

7.Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one抯 abilities counts for much more.

8.She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.

unit2

TEXT A

III1.response 2.bounced 3.Conversation 4.previous 5.encouragement 6.parallel

IV1.entirely 2.objection 3.challenged 4.original 5.responsible

6.relative

7.halfway

8.startled

9.simply 10.back and forth

11.joined in 12.just as 13.knocked down 14.came to a halt 15.Even if

16.fell apart

V 1.unconsciously 2.response 3.previous 4.suitable 5.even though

6.disagree

7.topic

8.calling on

9.switched 10.and so on 11.in line

12.take turns

VI absence confidence convenience evidence independence

intelligence patience presence silence viloence

distance significance excellence

VIII(A)

1.Whoever is most qualified

2.Whoever has money

3.Whoever holds it

4.whoever is not with him

5.whoever would take the job

6.Whoever fears to face his own past

(B)

1.Whatever they have

2.whatever decisions he makes

3.Whenever the weather’s bad

4.wherever he goes

5.Whichever direction you turn to

6.however hard she tried

XII翻译

1.Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, "The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries. "

2.Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. "I am just as happy, " he often says, "even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me. "

3.We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week.

4.The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike.

5.Since our production of radios came to a halt, we have switched to the production of mobile phones.

6.Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing.

7.It's no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years, I still can't express myself effectively in the language.

8.I don't want you simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on.

United 3

TEXT A

IV 1.draw 2.bear 3.worn out 4.got tired of 5.racial 6.paid,attention to

7.mature 8.broke into 9.performed 10.conquer 11.aspects 12.As far as

VIII

1.Ggo to playing

2.went on readin

3.went on to explain

4.went go to teach

5.went on playing

6.went on to tell

X

1.work as fast as a skilled worker

2.couldn't perform as well as his parens had expected

3.he promised that he would go and see his grandparents as often as he could

4.than after finishing his studies abroad he would come back as soon as pollible XII翻译

1.As far as I know, all they have to do is come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form.

2.As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth.

3.The little girl’s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life.

4.People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River.

5.All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully.

6.After the car accident, Stevie reevaluated his goals in life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.

7.Even in her wildest dreams, Mother could never have imagined that her son would become a world-famous pianist.

8.The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death.

Unit 4

TEXT A

IV 1.endure 2.accumulated 3.some what 4.property https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,rmed 6.wrinkled 7.collapsing 8.mourning 9.contributed 10.possesses 11.recovered 12.trembled 13.fulfill

14.drove 15.stagger 16.uttered

VII

1.shameless

2.cheerful

3.endless

4.windless

5.fearless

6.countless

7.meaningful

8.colorful

9.delightful 10.thoughtful

IX

1.Nor did he give me any explanation.

2.Nor did he feel ashamed for that.

3.Nor do I think it necessary to do so.

4.Nor will he invite his relatives and friends.

5.Nor did we know his phone number.

6.Nor did she enter the home for the aged.

IX

1.could have got

2.could have asked

3.could have been

4.could have fulfilled

5.could have got

6.could have become

XIII翻译

1.Sickly and weak as Grandma is, she has taken on all the housework in the family.

2.The recording company had never been so pleased with any singer. For them, Stevie Wonder was a real find.

3.They had no running water where they lived. Nor did they have any conveniences of life such as gas and electricity.

4.Six years passed, then seven and eight, and nothing was heard of that French artist. It seemed certain that he had left the country for only God knows where.

5.He was very ill that summer, but as soon as he felt better in the fall, he resumed his writing and finished his last novel in two months.

6.Driven by a strong will, Alex finally fulfilled the task he had undertaken.

7.With the help of the doctor and the nurses, the patient recovered quickly and in

a few weeks was able t stand on his feet once more.

8.It was really sad to watch the old man’s wrinkled face, which spoke of all that he had borne/endured in his life.

Unit 5

TEXT A

V https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,promise 2.content 3.Unfortunately 4.individual 5.gamble 6.spun

7.atractive 8.afterwards 9.tradition 10.unique 11.arose 12.energetic

VII

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,promise with,over

2.lying,in

3.lie on

4.content with

5.call at

6.called on

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,d,after

8.active in

9.opinions about

10.opinion of

VIII

1.uncertain

2.unkown

3.unable

4.unfortunate

5.incorrect

6.impatient

7.illegal

8.irregular

9.irrelevant 10.improper

X

1.What a pity you won’t be back before I leave!

2.What a pity (it is) to waste the food!

3.What a pity she isn’t here!

4.What a pity that we can die only once for our country!

5.What a pity that some of the best acting on stage today can only be seen by so few

6.people!What a pity you can’t swim.

XII

1.That's where

2.That's why

3.that's where

4.That's what

5.That's how

6.That's how

7.that's when

8.that's when

9.that's what 10.That's where

XIV翻译

1.They are Mary’s sons Robert and William. One is named after her father, the other is named after her grandfather.

2.He is not content with what he has already got. What a pity he never understands that happiness lies in contentment.

3.She is very active in classroom activities. I am sure that she will make a good teacher.You may have different opinions about it, but I hate the idea of urging people to drink,

4.especially at a dinner party.

We are prepared to give way a little to them on minor problems, but we will never https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,promise with them on major questions of principle.

Robert didn’t usually get much exercise during the year, while his wife Mary was on her 6.feet most of the time. That was why it was impossible, or difficult at least, for them to choose a place they both liked for their holiday.

David is a young writer with a high opinion of himself. He thinks that his writing style is 7.unique and refined. But unfortunately, that is not the case.

All I want to say is that as individuals we enjoy many different rights but we have no right to do anything harmful to society.

Unit 6

TEXT A

IV

1.shocked

2.admitted

3.pursue

4.prefer

5.intelligent

6.acquire

7.average

8.cultivate 9.typical 10.pursuit 11.imported 12.bite https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,pete 14.constantly 15.prestigious 16.extent

VIII翻译

1.If we are to promote higher education, we must try to make university professorship the most prestigious positions in the country.

2.If we are to remain a world-class power, our universities must be able to train students to become first-class scholars and engineers.

3.If you are to make your child a person of knowledge, you must encourage him to spend more time studying.

4.If you are to apply for this scholarship, fill in the application form and return it now.

5.If we are to further develop the economy of Shanghai, we have to make full use of the Yangtze River.

XII翻译

1.The problem lies in how people look at those students dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge.

2.Our government has decided to put a lot more money into education than before.

3.We have to train more first-class engineers to compete in the technology race with Japan.

4.The intellectually curious and hard-working students should be praised and held up as examples to other students.

5.Not until we do away with our anti-intellectualism do we stand a chance to remain

a world-class power.

6.We must adapt ourselves to the demands of our times, otherwise we’ll fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.

7.The parents are proud of their son who is studying English while the other children are playing football.

8.Do you really expect to improve your English without spending more time studying it?

Unit 7 TEXT A

IV1.cretp 2.presence 3.whereas 4.spoiled

5.previously

6.roaring

7.merely

8.ignorant

9.confident 10.ventured 11.chased 12.liberal

V1.stared at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a85174497.html,e of 3.establish itself as 4.threw,at

5.came up to

6.are for

7.move in

8.viewed as

9.among other things 10.by chance

VIII

1.but I did play football quite often when I was in college

2.but sometimes I do go and visit my mother

3.but they did do a lot of work for me too

4.but we did learn a lot from him

5.but he did go to the lecture and meet the professor

X翻译

1.Mr. Smith was viewed as a very liberal person who believed, among other things, that all men were equal under the law.

2.It is not by chance that he won the prize; his success comes from his hard training.

3.The teacher talked a lot with the white kids, trying to convince them that all men are created equal, but nothing much came of it in the first few weeks.

4.As I was a newcomer to that school, I felt lonely and friendless for a time.

5.Day after day Wei Ming kept talking with Mrs Wilson, and his oral English became more and more fluent and natural.

6.Whereas some of the kids were quite nasty during those first few weeks, a little white girl was especially friendly to me.

7.I later came to know that the man who looked old and wrinkled was only about 45.

8.After graduating from university, he soon established himself as a qualified and responsible teacher of English.

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