unit23,lesson 1 同步练习答案

Lesson 1 Living in a Community

I. Word Spelling:

1. If I knew your _departure today, I would see you off at the station.

2. This old _tailor is famous for making good suits according to customers’ special needs.

3. Laws exist to ensure justice for all citizens.

4. You can’t give away Granny’s old bookcase —it’s a valuable _antique (古董).

5. Everyone should devote some time to _community (社区) service.

6. After living at school for a _fortnight (两星期), Tom is really missing his parents.

7. It is hoped that a _compromise (和解) will be reached in today’s talks.

8. The princess’_maid_ (女佣) helped her to dress up for the party.

9. You’d better not drink so much or you will end up as an _alcoholic_.

10. Bamboo is classified as grass, not a tree.

11. There are strict controls on immigration

into this country.

They are fighting for __justice (正义) and against __prejudice_ (偏见).

II. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions or adverbs.

1. Several days after the trains went back to normal, Guangzhou Station was not so crowded.

2. Most of Lu Xun’s works were classified _as essays.

3. I didn’t get the license plate number of the car that knocked him over. It was gone in a flash.

4. Mother scolded me badly that day in the presence of a crowd _of my friends.

5. Somebody were knocking at the door and all at once Grandma blew _out_ the candles.

6. Yesterday we walked home in the rain after school and were all wet through_.

7. School life has a great influence on a child’s character.

III. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words.

1. In the Middle East the racial_ (race) argument is a political hot potato.

2. There are strict controls on immigration_ (immigrate) into America.

3. The couple rented a _furnished_ (furnish) flat near their workplace.

4. Wine, spirits and beer are _classified (classify) as alcoholic drinks.

5. Children will be badly influenced if they are _exposed_(expose) to TV violence.

6. The law forbids the sale of _alcohol_ (alcoholic) to people under 18.

7. All his life he struggled against injustice (justice).

8. The two sides of negotiation hold _opposite / opposing (oppose) views.

IV Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given phrases

1.It was several days before the flood water sank and life _went back to normal_.

2.They _bid / bade one another a casual _goodbye and parted.

3.Would you _classify_ her novels _as_ serious literature or mere entertainment?

4.About 800,000 children _are exposed to_ poisons each year.

5.It is the duty of the police to bring_ those who break the law _to justice_.

6.If you continue stealing, you will end up in prison.

7.The car was gone in a flash. All I know is that it’s a big brown car.

8.No surprise that he was stopped by the police –he had driven drunk _once too often_.

9.He wanted to leave because his wife’s

complaint almost drove him mad_.

10.We were late because one of our tyres _blew out.

IV. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 如果你一直这样努力工作，到头来这家公司就能归你掌管。(end up doing sth.)

If you carry on working hard like this, you will end up running the company.

2. 小狗迈克不仅身体强壮，而且还很聪明。(not only用在句首)

Not only is the little dog Mike strong, but also he is very smart.

3. 我们刚离开教室，天就下起雨来了。(no sooner ... than)

No sooner had we left the classroom than it began to rain.

4. 很庆幸双方都没受伤，那个骑自行车的人不打算和开小汽车的司机深入追究这事了。(take things further with sb.)

Lucki ly neither si des were hurt, so the cyclist

wasn’t going to take things further with the car driver.

5. 经过这起交通事故，小王开始意识到粗心会导致丢掉性命。(come to ...；cost one’s life)

After the traffic accident, Xiao Wang came to realize that carelessness could cost one’s life. 6. 我们应该采取行动改善我们社区的环境。(take action)

We should take action to improve the environment of our community.

7. 只有用这种方式，你才能说服他接受我们的旅行计划。(only位于句首)

Only in this way can you persuade him to accept our travel plan.

8. 在仔细思考之后，他决定去那儿。（强调句型）

It was after careful thinking that he decided to go there.

9．为了达成一致意见，他们不得不相互妥协。(make compromise with)

In order to achieve an agreement, they had to

make a compromise with each other.

10. 他就什么地方去度假的问题和妻子争论了起来。(argue with…about…)

He argued with his wife about where to spend the holiday.

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高英答案翻译

高英答案翻译

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水是这样欢喜捉弄人的，但流到坝塘边，她自己的魔难也来了。你记得么？坝下边不是有许多大石头，阻住水的去路？水初流到石边时，还是不经意的涎着脸撒娇撒痴的要求石头放行，但石头却像没有耳朵似的，板着冷静的面孔，一点儿不理。于是水开始娇嗔起来了，拼命向石头冲突过去；冲突激烈时，浅碧的衣裳袒开了，露出雪白的胸臂，肺叶收放，呼吸极其急促，发出怒吼的声音来，缕缕银丝头发，四散飞起。 噼噼啪啪，温柔的巴掌，尽打在石头皱纹深陷的颊边，──她真的怒了，不是儿戏。谁说石头是始终顽固的呢？巴掌来得狠了，也不得不低头躲避。于是水安然渡过难关了。她虽然得胜了，然而弄得异常疲倦，曳了浅碧的衣裳去时，我们还听见她断续的喘息声。我们到树林中来，总要到这坝塘边参观水石的争执，一坐总是一两个钟头。 1.这是一首优美的散文，作者赋予溪水以少女般的性格。请你说说文章先写溪水______________； 再写溪水______________；最后写溪水_________________。（3分） 2.结合文章内容，说说作者笔下的溪水具有怎样的个性特征？（4分）

高英习题

Lesson 10 Ⅳ. 1. At the very mention of this post-war period, middle-aged people begin to think about it longingly. 2. In any case, an American could not avoid casting aside its middle-class respectability and affected refinement. 3. The war only helped to speed up the breakdown of the Victorian social structure. 4. In America at least, the young people were strongly inclined to shirk their responsibilities. They pretended to be worldly-wise, drinking and behaving naughtily. 5. The young people found greater pleasure in their drinking because Prohibition, by making drinking unlawful added a sense of adventure. 6. Our young men joined the armies of foreign countries to fight in the war. 7. The young people wanted to take part in the glorious ad-venture before the whole war ended. 8. These young people could no longer adapt themselves to lives in their home towns or their families. 9. The returning veteran also had to face Prohibition which the lawmakers hypocritically assumed would do good to the people. 10. (Under all this force and pressure) something in the youth of America, who were already very tense, had to break down. 11. It was only natural that hopeful young writers whose minds and writings were filled with violent anger against war, Babbittry, and "Puritanical" gentility, should come in great numbers to live in Greenwich Village, the traditional artistic centre. 12. Each town was proud that it had a group of wild, reckless people, who lived unconventional lives. Ⅵ.1. flapper: (Americanism) (in the 1920s) a young woman considered bold and unconventional in action and dress 2. provincial: narrow, limited like that of rural provinces 3. code: any set of principles or rules of conduct; a moral code 4. Prohibition: the forbidding by law of the manufacture, transportation, and sale of alcoholic liquors for beverage purposes~ specifically in the U. S., the period (1920-1933) of prohibition by Federal law 5. agent: an active force or substance producing an effect , e.g. , a chemical agent 6. orgy: any wild, riotous, licentious merrymaking; debauchery 7. Greenwich Village : section of New York City, on the lower west side of Manhattan: noted as a center for artists, writers, etc. 8. draft : the choosing or taking of an individual or individuals from a group for some special purpose, especially for compulsory military service

高英课后翻译E-C答案

第一课 1．But, like thousands of others in the coastal communities, john was reluctant to abandon his home unless the family -- his wife, Janis, and their seven children, aged 3 to 11 -- was clearly endangered. 但约翰就像沿海村落中其他成千上万的人一样，不愿舍弃家园，要他下决心弃家外逃，除非等到他的一家人------妻子詹妮丝以及他们那七个年龄从三岁到十一岁的孩子一一眼看着就要灾祸临头。 2. The French doors in an upstairs room blew in with an explosive sound, and the group heard gun- like reports as other upstairs windows disintegrated. 楼上一个房问的法兰西式两用门砰地一声被风吹开了。楼下的人还听到楼上其他玻璃窗破碎时发出的劈劈啪啪的响声。 3. Frightened, breathless and wet, the group settled on the stairs, which were protected by two interior walls. 于是大家都跑到靠两堵内墙保护的楼梯上歇着。个个吓得要命，气喘吁吁，浑身湿透。 4. Everyone knew there was no escape; they would live or die in the house. 谁都明白现在已是无路可逃．死活都只好留在崖子里了。 5. A moment later, the hurricane, in one mighty swipe, lifted the entire roof off the house and skimmed it 40 feet through the air. 不一会儿，?阵强风掠过，将整个屋顶卷入空中，抛向40英尺以外。 6. In its concentrated breadth of some 70 miles it shot out winds of nearly 200 m.p.h. and raised tides as high as 30 feet. 在飓风中心纵横约70英里的范围内，其风速接近每小时200英里，掀起的浪头高达30英尺。 7. Strips of clothing festooned the standing trees, and blown down power lines coiled like black spaghetti over the roads. 尚未被风刮倒的树上结彩似地挂满被撕成布条的衣服，吹断的电线像黑色的实心面一样盘成一圈一圈地散在路面上。 8. It could have been depressing, but it wasn’t: each salvaged item represented a little victory over the wrath of the storm. 这事原本是让人感到痛苦压抑的，但实际上确并非如此。在残骸中找到的每一件侥幸保存下来的物品都显现了对这场狂暴的飓风战斗的一个小小的胜利。 第二课 1. And secondly, because I had a lump in my throat and a lot of sad thoughts on my mind that had little to do with anything a Nippon railways official might say. 其次，则是因为我当时心情沉重，喉咙哽噎，忧思万缕，几乎顾不上去管那日本铁路官员说些什么。 2. The very act of stepping on this soil, in breathing this air of Hiroshima, was for me a far greater adventure than any trip or any reportorial assignment I'd previously taken. Was I not at the scene of the crime? 踏上这块土地，呼吸着广岛的空气，对我来说这行动本身已是一套令人激动的经历，其意义远远超过我以往所进行的任何一次旅行或采访活动。难道我不就是在