八年级(下)英语 现在完成时练习(含答案)

八年级英语科辅导讲义（第讲）学生姓名：授课教师：授课时间：

( A ) 1. Bruce is young, but he _________ many foreign countries.

A. has been to

B. has been in

C. has come to

D. has gone to ( C ) 2. _________ you ________ her hat yet?

A. Did, returned

B. Do, return

C. Have, returned

D. Had returned ( B ) 3. He _________ in this school in 2000. He _________ here for two years.

A. teaches, taught

B. taught, has taught

C. teaches, has taught

D. taught, taught

( B ) 4. How long may I ________ this book?

A. borrow

B. keep

C. lend

D. kept

( A ) 5. I _________ a letter from my friend yesterday. I _________ from him since 1985.

A. got, haven’t heard

B. got, didn’t hear

C. got, hadn’t heard

D. got, heard ( C ) 6. I _________ the book for 2 years.

A. have bought

B. have have

C. have had

D. bought

( A ) 7. The old man _________ since last week.

A. has been dead

B. has died

C. has been died

D. has dead ( C ) 8. This shop ________ for one year.

A. opened

B. has opened

C. has been open

D. opens

( D ) 9. Tom ________ Beijing since last year.

A. has left

B. have been away from

C. have left

D. has been away from

( C ) 10. He _________ the Party for 2 years.

A. joined

B. has joined

C. has been in

D. joins

( B ) 11. Where’s Lucy. She ____________ the library.

A. have been to

B. has gone to

C. has been to

D. has been in

( B ) 12. Lucy ____________ China for several years.

A. has been in

B. has been to

C. have been to

D. have been in

( D ) 13. I _________ English twice.

A. have been in

B. have gone to

C. has been in

D. have been to

( B ) 14. Miss Gao _______ at school. She’s gone to Shanghai.

A. is

B. isn’t

C. hasn’t

D. mustn’t be

( D )15. Mr Read has taught in that small town ______ he left Canada in 1988.

A. when

B. after

C. for

D. since

( D )16. ---- ______ my dictionary?

--- Yes, I saw it on your desk a minute ago.

A. Do you see

B. Had you seen

C. Would you see

D. Have you seen

( A ) 17. ---- ______ have you been in this city?

---- More than fifteen years by now.

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How often

D. How old

( D ) 18. I _______ him since we last met in 1981.

A. don’t see

B. didn’t see

C. won’t see

D. haven’t seen

( A ) 19. This factory has been _______ for two years.

A. open

B. to open

C. opening

D. opened

( C ) 20. The 2002 World Cup Soccer Match ____ over 20 days since May 31st.

A. had begun

B. has lasted

C. has been

D. lasted

( D ) 21. Since you’ve ______ the reading room, you’d better sit down and ______ some reading qui etly.

A. gone to, to do

B. been to, do

C. gone in, to do

D. been in, do

一．用适当的时态填空

1.I _____________ ( learn ) this word already.

2. I _________ never ________ ( see ) such a fine drawing.

3. My parents ___________ ( not, see ) this kind of animals yet.

4. My aunt ___________ ( write ) a book before.

5. Yesterday Wu Dong _________ ( make ) his litter sister ___________ ( cry ).

6. ________ you ________ ( find ) your dictionary yet?

7. Li lei __________ ( learn ) 1000 English words since last year.

8. There __________ ( be ) a beautiful house since ten years ago.

9. They ____________ ( see ) the film twice.

10. My uncle ___________ ( be ) in Beijing for 3 years.

11. We ___________ ( have ) a test since we ___________ ( come ) back.

12. I _________ ( buy ) a TV set in 1997. I ___________ ( have ) it for about two years.

13. I ____________ ( not, finish ) my homework yet.

14. Lucy _______ just ________ ( have ) breakfast.

五．句型转换

1. She bought this pen two years ago.

She _______ ________ this pen ________ two years.

2. I have already found my lost book. （否定句）I _________ found my lost book _________.

3. He’s never learned English, ________ _________?

4. Mr. Brown has gone to England already. （一般疑问句）

___________ Mr Brown ________ to England ________?

5.Li Ming has been a league member for two years. Li Ming ______ the league two years ______.

6.My father and mother have lived in Shantou all their lives.

My _______ have lived in Shantou ______ they ______ ______.

7.I have known him for more than half a year. It is _____ ______ months since I ______ _______ know him.

8.He has been away for two years. Two years _______ _______ ________ he ________.

9.Mary bought the red bike two months ago.

Mary ______ ______ the red bike ______ two months ago.

UNITS 1---5

一，单项选择。

C1. He like __________ her things_______ others.

A. borrowing，from

B. to lend，from

C. lending，to

D. lend，to

C2.------ I don’t do well in English，what should I do？-----__________

A. You must read -and listen more

B. You will read and listen more

C. You should speak as much as possible

D. You can read and speak

D3. At last I lost my way，I didn't know＿.

A. how to do

B. what to do it

C. which to do

D. where to go

C4. The teacher told us the earth __________ around the sun.

A. would move

B. will move

C. moves

D. moved

B5. I __________ if he __________ to my party.

A. will happy，comes

B. will be happy，comes

C. am happy，will come

D. will be happy，will come

D6. What __________ you __________ when you saw the UFO？

A. are，doing

B. did，do

C. does，do

D. were，doing

C7. He is __________ English than I.

A. good at

B. better in

C. better at

D. doing well in．

B8. There __________ a party tomorrow.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is

D. are going to be

C9. Please __________ the chairs __________ We don't need them.

A. bring，here

B. bringing，here

C. take，away

D. taking，away

B10. What __________ in 50 years?

A. is happening

B. happened

C. will happen

D. will be happen

C11. What do you usually eat_________ breakfast?

A. of

B. at

C. for

D. in

C12. I like moon cakes _________nuts _________ it.

A. with, on

B. in, in

C. with, in

D. in, with

D13. _________is important for us to learn English well.

A. This

B. That

C. So

D. It

A14. Chinese is different t_________ English.

A. from

B. with

C. about

D. of

B 15. Please don't make so much _________.

A. sound

B. noise

C. voice

D. cry

C 16. Paying a bill depends _________how good the service was.

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. of

A17. We should try _________make noises.

A. not to

B. to not

C. don't

D. aren't

C18. Would you mind_________ the door?

A. open

B. to open

C. opening

D. opened

D19. The cup is filled_________ tea.

A. of

B. at

C. on

D. with

B 20. They have_________ homework to do. A. many B. lots of C. a lots of D. lot of D 21. ---- What do you think robots can do for us in the future? ---- .

A .Unpleasant something B. Nothing unpleasant

C. Unpleasant anything D .Something unpleasant

A 22.----It could be even colder tomorrow. ---- . I don’t like this kind of weather.

A .I hope not

B .I’m afraid so C. I hope so D. I’m afraid not

A 23. ---- Aren’t you he can have a party for Lily? ---- Why? He is always kind to everybody.

A. surprised, surprise

B. surprising, surprise

C. surprised, surprising D .surprising, surprised

D 24. ---- Who did better in the speech contest, you or your partner? ---- He did I.

A .as better as B. as good as C. so well as D. as well as

A25. ---- Where were you when Liu Xiang won the gold medal at the Olympics? ---- I at my new house.

A .was cleaning B. cleaned C .did cleaning D. was cleaned

C 26. --- Did the man live in the house? ---Yes, but he never felt

A. alone, alone，lonely

B. lonely, lonely, alone

C .alone, lonely, lonely D. lonely, alone, alone

A 27. ----Who is not here today? ---- Everyone is here Jim and Tom. They have asked for leave.

A .except

B .but without C. without D .besides

D 28. ---- You could sell your mobile phone if you need money. ---- . I love my phone.

A. Good idea B .That’s OK C .Sounds boring D.. I don’t think so

B 29. -----Did he do well in the last test? ---- Yes. It easy for him.

A sounded like

B .seemed like C. felt like D. seemed to

B 30. - ---What did she say just now? ---- She asked .

A. why did I think it was a good idea

B. if I could help her organize the party

C .who will send to teach in Gansu Province

D. what would the teacher do if she brought snacks

B 31. ---- Where are your keys? ----I them my office yesterday?

A .forgot, in B. left, in C. forgot, in D. leaved, at

D 32. ---- I had a big fight with my best friend. ---- .You should say sorry to him.

A. You are so bad

B. Bad luck

C. I’m sad

D. I’m sorry to hear that

A 33. ---- What’s wrong with you? You look sad today. ---- I don’t know .

A. how to get on well with my new classmates

B. what to get on well with my new classmates

C. how to be well with my new classmates

D .what to be good with my new classmates

C34. ---- What are you going to do after finishing your studies?

---- I’m going to Tibet as a volunteer .

A.on a two years program

B. on a two year program

C. on a two-year program C. on a two-years program

B35. ---- Can I help you to this black coat?

----- Thank you .But I should learn to myself as a student.

A. put on, wear

B. put on, dress

C. wear, dress

D. wear, put on

四，阅读理解 A

When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope (信封) or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea?

In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage(邮资) when they received letters. Sometimes they didn't want to receive a letter at all, but they had to pay money for it. They were

unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.

Rowland Hill was a schoolteacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. They could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. The post office could just put seals (印记) on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters.

B1. People began to use stamps_________

A. at the beginning of the nineteenth century

B. in the middle of the nineteenth century

C. more than two hundred years ago

D. when people first sent letters and postcards

D2. Before stamps were used, postage_________

A. was paid by the letter-writers

B. was paid by the letter-receivers

C. was got by postmen

D. both Band C

C3. Rowland Hill_________

A. invented the first stamp

B. was a postman in England

C. gave the idea to use stamp

D. was the first man to use stamps

A4. After stamps were used, _________

A. postmen needn't get postage

B. people needn't pay postage

C. the post office could get more postage

D. people should pay more postage

A 5. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. How did stamps begin to be used?

B. Why were postmen sent to get postage?

C. When did people first begin to use stamps?

D. Who was the first to think of using stamps?

B

The sun looks like a shiny plate, but it is really a big ball. It is always giving off light. Its flames (火焰) are very much hotter and bigger than any fire on the earth. The sun has a family. It is the biggest member in the family.

The moon is a ball, too, like the sun and the earth. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate, sometimes it looks like half a plate, or like a thin slice (片) of yellow melon (瓜). But whether you can see all of it or not, the moon is always round. Part of it is dark because it is always turned away from the sun.

The moon has no light of its own. Moonlight is only sunlight shining on the moon. The moon is much smaller than the sun, even smaller than the stars. As the moon is nearer to us, it looks bigger. All day the stars are in the sky, but the light from the sun is so bright that you cannot see them. Stars look as tiny (极小) as pinheads (针头), but some

are even bigger than the sun. The sun looks big because it is closer than the other stars. The farther away a thing is ,the smaller it looks, even if(即使) it is really very big.

D6. No fire on earth_________

A. can burn a thing

B. can be seen anywhere

C. is as red as the sun

D. is bigger and hotter than the sun's flames

B7. As everyone knows_________

A. the moon turns around the sun just as the earth goes

B. the earth moves around the sun but the moon doesn't

C. the sun moves around the earth just as the moon does

D. the sun is always turned away from the moon

D8. Why has the moon no light of its own? Because_________

A. part of it is always turned away from the sun

B. the sunlight is shining on the moon all day

C. it is always round, like a yellow gold (金) plate

D. the article (短文) doesn't tell us the reason

C9. Why can't we see the stars all day? Because_________

A. they are too small to see

B. they are nearer to us

C. the sun light is too bright

D. they look as tiny as pinheads

B 10. Which of the following is the topic(主题) sentence of the last paragraph(自然段) ?

A. The farther away a thing is, the smaller it looks, even if it is very big.

B. The moon is much samller than the sun, even smaller than the stars.

C. The sun looks big because it is closer than the other stars.

D. Stars look as tiny as pinheads, but some are even bigger than the sun.

单词拼写

It was June 6th. It was my _ lucky 56 _(幸运的) day. In the morning, I _ left 57 _(离开) home early to ask for a new job. Luckily, I got one helping a rich family do the _ housework/ chores58 _(家务). In the Peterson family, there is a daughter, three cats, and two _ dogs 59 _(狗), so there’s much work to do. I have to cook meals _ twice 60 _(两次) a day. As you know, I’m good at cooking. I _ always

61 _(总是) decide early what to cook for the next meal.

During the day, I need to make the beds. I also help to _ feed 62 _(喂养) the animals, sweep the floor and clean the_ dirty 63 _(脏的) shoes. I also have to wash the dishes after the meal. In the afternoon, I have to pick up the daughter from school, make sure she does her homework carefully all by herself and at five o’clock I have to go _ swimming 64 _(游泳) with the little girl. Sounds like a busy day, doesn’t it? There’s more, much more_

65 than(比) what you think of!

六、书面表达。

假如你是Dennis，以下表格内容是你对自己20年后未来的设想。请你以“My future”为题写一篇短文，介绍20年后的你。内容可适当发挥，60词左右。

考点一

总结分析：

1. most of 大部分

2.hear of 听说

3. in fact 事实上

4. around the world==all over the world 全世界

5. a theme park 主题公园

6. 一直all the time

7. take a ride骑单车8. end up 以…结束

9. more than 多于10. live in 住在

11. argue with 争吵12. such as 例如

13. think about考虑14. rather than 而不是

15. take a holiday 度假16. three quarters四分之三

17. on the one hand 在某方面18. on the other hand在另一方面

19. be able to能19. during the daytime在白天

20. wake up叫醒21. at night 在晚上

22. be close to 离…近23. be far from离..远

It is very important to get lots of exercises. I like exercises and especially enjoy 41 very much. Last summer, I went to the beach every day. I plan to go there this summer, too, but I am not 42 to.

I have a new job. Sometimes I have to work 43 late at night. I now work more hours than I 44 before , however, I can receive a larger salary ( 薪水). To tell the truth, I like the new job, but it has really taken up so much of my spare (业余) time. I 45 doing more exercises to spending money.

Riding a bike is a good exercise. Maybe I will save enough 46 to buy a new bike. My neighbour, Mrs. Wilson, has a bike that she can 47 to me, but I would rather use my own bike. If I use 48 ，I would worry about damaging(毁坏)it. It is really a good 49 to get a new bike. I think while I am riding 50 work, I will be getting exercises 51 . It is easier to get to the beach by bike, too. I might be able to go swimming after all. This new job is great! I am very 52 This will be a summer full of happiness.

(C )41. A. running B. boating C. swimming D. skating

(B)42. A. willing B. able C. glad D. pleased

(A)43. A. until B. after C. through D. to

(C)44. A. decided to B. planned to C. did D. got to

(D)45. A. try B. hope C. like D. prefer

(D)46. A. time B. jobs C. things D. money

(A)47. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. use

(B)48. A. mine B. hers C. a new one D. the other's

(C)49. A. hope B. information C. idea D. matter

(C)50. A. to B. from C. to and from D. without

(B)51. A. once more B. at the same time C. now and then D. from now on

(A) 52. A. excited B. worried C. unhappy D. moved

Do you often think of your parents? You may say，“Of course，I 46 ．I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father 47 ，too．”But what about the other days of the year?

I have a friend whose parents live in another city．One day 1 went to see her．We had a nice conversation．Then she wanted to 48 ．So she dialed(拨号) the number，but then she put down the phone．After about fifteen 49 ，she dialed the number again “Hi，Mom…”

Later I asked，“50 did you dial the number twice?”She smiled，“My parents are old and 51 ．They can’t get close to the telephone quickly．I always do so when I call them．I just want to give them 52 time to answer the call．”

My friend is a good girl．She is 53 thinking about her parents．You also want to be a 54 child，right? Please always remember to 55 your parents in every situation，not just on some important days．

B 46．A．will B．do C．won’t D．don’t

D 47．A．a cake B．a kiss C．some money D．a present

A 48．A．make a call B．pay a visit C．have a rest D．go for a walk

A 49．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days

C 50．A．How B．What C．Why D．When

B 51．A．fast B．slow C．healthy D．careless

D 52．A．little B．quick C．no D．enough

A 53．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes

C 54．A．bad B．clever C．good D．sick

A 55 A．think of B．look after C．ring up D．1isten to

Yesterday afternoon, when Liu Jun got home after school, he wanted to do some housework. While he was sweeping the 1___floor____, his father came back and stopped him doing it. Later when he was 2_watching____TV, his mother came up and turned 3_off_ the TV and said, “ You shouldn’t 4__waste____your time. Go to study!”

In China, more and more families have only one child. Parents only hope that 5__their children can learn their lessons well so as to find a food job in the future. So their won’t let their children do 6__housework______at home. In fact, 7____if__the child has few chances to practice in their daily life, they will not be 8___able_____to prepare themselves for the future. They can not do anything 9_____with_______ the help of others. So 10____it______ is not good for the children to learn only the knowledge from books. They have to learn about life. Don’t keep themselves in books only!

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初中英语现在完成时练习题

用过去时或现在完成时填空： 1. “_________ you __________ (have) lunch ?”　“Yes.” “When ________ you __________ (have) it?”　 “I ____________ (have) it at 12:00.” 2. “_________ you __________ (write) a letter to your aunt yet?” “Yes, I ___________. I ________________ (write) one last week.” 3. “_________ he ___________ (finish) his homework?”　 “Not yet.” 4. “_________ they ever __________ (be) abroad?”　“Yes, just once.” 5. Your father _________ just ___________ (finish) his work. 6. Your father _________ (finish) his work just now. 7. Last term I __________ (learn) many English words. 8. They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet. 9. He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum. 10. ____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke? 11. “____________ you _____________ (buy) a dictionary? “　 “Yes, I __________ .” “Where __________ you _____________ (buy) it?”　 “ I ___________ (buy) it in a bookstore.” “When ___________ you _____________ (buy) it?”　“ Yesterday.” 用since和for填空 1) ______ two years 2) _______ two years ago 3) _______ last month 4) ______ 1999 5) _______ yesterday 6) _______ 4 o’clock 7) ______ 4 hours 8) _______ an hour ago 9) _______ we were children 10) _____ lunch time 11) ______ she left here 1. He has lived in Nanjing ________ the year before last. 2. I’ve known him __________ we were children. 3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years. 4. She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years. 5. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city. 2.短暂性转换延续性 ①arrive at/in sw. get to/reach sw. come/go/move to sw. →　be in sw./at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there 1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago. He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________. 2) I moved to the USA last year. I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________. 3) I went home yesterday. I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________. 4) They came here last week. They _________ _________ here since _________ __________. ②come/go back, return → b e back come/go out → be out 1) He came out two years ago. He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________. 2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday. We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________. ③become → be 1) I became a teacher in 2000. I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________. 2) The river became dirty last year. The river _________ _________ dirty for _________ __________. ④close → be closed open → be open 1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop ________ _________ _________ for _________ _________. 2) The door opened at six in the morning. The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours. ⑤get up → be up die → be dead leave sw. → be away from sw. fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleep finish/end → be over marry → be married 1) I got up two hours ago. I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.

(完整word版)八年级现在完成时练习题

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一般是延续性的，如live, teach, learn, work, study, know. 解析： 1.英语动词根据词义可分为两种,一种是延续性的,一种是终止性的,终止性动词,如begin,start,die,buy,leave, come等,表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,不能再延续,所以它的现在完成时不能和表示延续的时间状语连用, 即不能与表示一段时间的状语,for+时间段, since+时间点/从句连用,也不能用在how long引 导的特殊疑问句中. 常见终止性动词与延续性动词的对应关系如下 come/go/arrive/get/reach/move------be in/atopen-----be openbuy-----have die------be dead close----be closed become---be borrow---keep begin/start-----be on put on----wear leave-----be away fall asleep----be asleepend/finish-----be over join the army----be in the army / be a soldier eg. I’ve left Shanghai for three days. I’ve been away from Shanghai for three days.. I left Shanghai three days ago. It is /has been three days since I left Shanghai.

英语人教版八年级下册《现在完成时》

现在完成时(复习课) 问候语：（Greetings） 导入：（Leading in）回顾一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时这三种时态的含义，从而引出现在完成时态。一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间点发生的动作或存在的状态。一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 学习目标：（Learning Aims）●现在完成时态（The Present Perfect Tense）的含义，结构及用法。●现在分词的构成及一些不规则动词。学习重，难点：（Learning Difficulties）●现在完成时的结构及用法。●用于现在完成时的一些标志词及时间状语。一些不规则动词。 学习过程：（Learning courses） 一.含义：现在完成时表示发生在过去的动作或存在的状态对现在造成的影响。 二.结构：have / has (助动词) + V 过去分词。have / has 在结构中没有实际的含义，不能单独作谓语，必须和后面的动词一起作谓语。has 只用于主语是第三人称单数（he

she it）. have 用于主语是其他人称（I we you you they）. Exercises : 选用have has填空。1. I_have___ told him the news. 2. She_ has ___come back from back.. 3. You __have__won the game. 三．否定结构：主语+ haven’t / hasn’t +V过去分词+ 其他。疑问结构：Have / has + 主语+ V过去分词+ 其他。肯定回答：Yes ,主语+ have / has . 否定回答：No ,主语+ haven’t / hasn’t . Exercises: 按要求改写下面句子。 1.They have bought a computer. 改为否定句）_________________________________________________. 2.He has lost his book.(先改为一般疑问句，再作肯定回答与否定回答) __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 四．标志词：already( 已经) ,just（刚刚，刚才），ever（曾经never（从来没有），yet （还没）。for +（时间段），e.g. for three years. Homework:Finish test papers. 教学反思：

人教版英语英语现在完成时用法总结含答案推荐精选

人教版英语英语现在完成时用法总结含答案推荐精选 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days. —She Wuhan. She'll be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——Catherine在哪里？我好几天没见她。——她已经去武汉了。她将下周回来。主语是she，所以用has，排除C、D。A.已经去了某地，在去的路上，还没有回来；B.已经去过某地，表示去了某地，并且回来了。根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来，故选A。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。 2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games. A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。故选D。 【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。 3．The Greens many places of interest since two years ago. A. has visited B. have visited C. visited D. will visit 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始，格林一家参观了许多名胜。since引出的时间状语从句，强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在，主句用现在完成时态，the Greens格林一家，表示复数含义，作主语，谓语用复数形式。故选B。 4．—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it? —In July. I _____it for two weeks. A. had B. have had C. have bought D. bought 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你的新自行车那么好看。你什么时候买的。——七月份，我买了两周了。根据for two weeks，可知句子时态为现在完成时，而且谓语动词必须是延续性的。因此排除AD，buy是结束性动词，不能够延续，应此排除，故答案是B。

【英语】英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．—Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A. kept B. have kept C. have bought D. bought 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——看这些邮票，我持有它们5年了。——噢，真漂亮。表示动作从过去开始持续到现在用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，因为主语是I,助动词用have，故选B。 【点评】考查现在完成时的用法，注意表示动作的延续用现在完成时。 2．The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010． A. offered B. have offered C. are offering D. will offer 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"自2010以来，志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助．"．A过去时．B现在完成时态．C现在进行时态．D一般将来时态．since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是volunteers复数，用助动词have．offer的过去分词是offered．答案是B． 3．I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. A. will be B. was C. have been D. would be 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时，故答案为C。句意是：自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。 【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。 4．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？ —It's so exciting that I _______ it twice． A. am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。根据twice可知已经发生了，故此处用现在完成时，故为have read，故选B。 【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。