2014松江区初三英语一模试题(含答案)

上海市松江区2014年中考一模（即期末）试题

英语2014.1

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)

1. ________

2. ________

3. ________

4. ________

5. ________

6. ________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和

问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)

7. A) On foot. B) By underground.

C) By bus. D) By car.

8. A) Because they didn’t have any classes. B) Because the bus broke down.

C) Because the weather was terrible. D) Because he had to attend a meeting.

9. A) Cooking dishes. B) Buying vegetables.

C) Having dinner. D) Borrowing books.

10. A) Kitty. B) Jane.

C) Mike. D) Jim.

11. A) At the bus stop. B) At the airport.

B) At the railway station. D) At the ferry pier.

12. A) A wallet. B) A shirt.

C) A bag. D) A tie.

13. A) Mary is looking for her watch. B) Mary is buying some medicine.

C) Mary is seeing a doctor now. D) Mary is busy doing her project.

14. A) John Smith is out. B) The woman has got a wrong number.

C) Nobody knows John Smith. D) The man will look for John Smith later.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是

否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)

15. The letter was about a girl saying “Thank you” to her teacher.

16. The girl was not sure if her teacher could remember her.

17. The girl was very active when she was with others in school.

18. The teacher enabled the girl to enjoy her school life when she was in Grade Six.

19. The girl enjoyed listening to the stories told by her teacher very much.

20. The girl became interested in reading books because of her teacher.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填

一词) (10分)

21. An astronaut needs a ________ ________and mind.

22. Before astronauts ________ ________ the space, they had lots of practice.

23. Each upside-down training time lasted for ________ ________.

24. Chinese astronauts are not only ________ ________ but machine repairers and scientists.

25. With ________ ________ to take care of, astronauts have got no time for sickness.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)

26. Their idea sounds great. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A) /Eri:t/ B) /Er$t/ C) /Ere0t/ D) /Er0t/

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A) My son has got a bad habit of smoking.

B) The old man always wears his blue hat.

C) He was standing by the gate waiting for her mother.

D) When she heard the news, she laughed happily.

28. Linda’s mother used to be ________ university teacher. She taught maths.

A) the B) a C) an D) /

29. ________ New Year’s Eve, we can watch fireworks and enjoy performances.

A) On B) In C) At D) With

30. You’ve got so ________ housework to do. Can I help you, mum?

A) many B) little C) few D) much

31. --- Would you like to have some tea or coffee?

--- ________. Thank you. I’ve just had enough tea.

A) Either B) Neither C) Some D) Both

32. Which is ________ to learn, singing or dancing, baby?

A) easy B) easiest C) easier D) the easier

33. When the astronauts came back from space, many reporters interviewed ________.

A) they B) them C) their D) themselves

34. Whenever I receive a letter or photos from my best friend, I always feel ________.

A) excitedly B) exciting C) excited D) excite

35. My boss had an importing meeting this morning, ________?

A) hadn’t he D) hasn’t he C) doesn’t he D) didn’t he

36. Mr. Wang is always the first one to be in the office ________ he lives far from his company.

A) although

B) because C) when D) as 37. My teacher said to me with a smile, “Well, you ________ to worry about your lessons.” A) needn ’t

B) don ’t need C) not need D) need 38. It was very late, but the teachers were ________ working hard in the office. A) almost

B) already C) still D) ever 39. My little cousin enjoys ________ picture books before he goes to bed. A) to read

B) read C) reads D) reading 40. I was listening to pop songs while my parents ________ dinner yesterday. A) were cooking

B) cooked C) have cooked D) had cooked 41. Kitty ________ to Beijing and she won ’t come back until next Monday. A) has been

B) had gone C) went D) has gone 42. My friend, Jack, will have a holiday as soon as he ________ his work next week.

A) finishes B) will finish C) finished D) finish 43. --- What did your daughter say in her letter?

--- She told me that she ________ Cambridge University already with her friends.

A) had visited

B) have visited C) was visiting D) visited 44. --- Could you do me a favour with the case, young man?

---

A) A good idea.

B) With pleasure. C) You are right. D) Don’t worry . 45. --- Sorry, I ’m late. There was something wrong with my bike. --- ________

A) You ’re so careless. B) Don ’t be late. C) That ’s right. D) That ’s all right.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used

once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)

Maybe everyone has trouble in learning new words. It is not easy to remember and use them

46 . The following suggestions will help you a lot.

It can be a good idea to divide the new words into groups according to the meanings. Thinking about the connections (联系) between words may help you to remember them. The more you practice, the better you will use them. You can also write a list of some new words. Express your ideas with them and discuss the 47 of these words as much as possible. However, there is one more thing you should pay attention to. Don ’t try to learn 48 many words at one time. Choose several important ones to you. Repeat their pronunciations, spellings as well as their meanings in your mind. Learn 49 every day and you will learn a lot in a few years. It is the skills that can make you learn new words easily. It is the skills that can help you know more words quickly.

A man was sitting in the doctor ’s office. He was telling the doctor about his problem. “I like football, doctor,” he said. “Please help me. My life has 50 been a good one since I became interested

in

football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even sleep well at night. When I close my eyes, I feel as if (好像) I’m 51 there in the football field running after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more tired than I was when I went to bed. What am I going to do?

The doctor sat back and said, “First of all, you have to do your best not to dream about football. Before you are falling 52 , try to think about something else. Try to think you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”

“Oh!” the man shouted. “If so, I’ll be 53 excited and I can’t close my eyes even for a short time.”

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)

54. One of my cousins works as a _______ in that company years ago. (manage)

55. A friend of _______ is going to visit us during the Spring Festival. (we)

56. The _______ Olympic Games was held in 2012 in London. (thirty)

57. It rained so _______ that we had to change the date of our outing. (heavy)

58. My cousin said he was _______ enough to be chosen as an exchange student. (luck)

59. Several wonderful _______ were made at the national conference. (speech)

60. We _______ the question so excitedly that we couldn’t go to sleep last night. (discussion)

61. Many _______ houses have been built for the tourists in this area recently. (wood)

V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)

62. Mike lent his new bike to his friend yesterday. (改为否定句)

Mike ________ ________ his new bike to his friend yesterday.

63. The flats in that housing estate are rather expensive. (改为感叹句)

________ ________ the flats in that housing estate are!

64. We usually hold our school sports meeting in early November. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ you usually hold your school sports meeting?

65. I hope you’ll have a good time during your stay in Hainan Island, Tim. (保持句意基本不变)

I hope you’ll ________ ________ during your stay in Hainan Island, Tim.

66. How can I go to the nearest supermarket? Do you know? (合并成一句)

Do you know how ________ ________ go to the nearest supermarket?

67. My father grows tomatoes in the field every year. (改为被动语态)

Tomatoes ________ ________ in the field every year.

68. traveling, my, likes, us, weekends, with, son, at. (连词成句)

____________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)

A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)

Old George selected his food in the supermarket more carefully than NASA chose its astronauts. When he left the cashier, he was pleased to think that he had saved 80 cents today.

At the exit, the cold wind made him think of his gloves. He looked for them in his coat and pants but could not find them anywhere. He had bought the black gloves at a good price, for just $35, years ago. They were soft and very comfortable. He had taken great care looking after them, so they were in good condition.

George, calm on the outside but mad on the inside, re-entered the store. He followed the same route he had walked before. Several minutes of searching turned out to be in vain (徒劳). His black gloves were gone. “People have changed,” he said to himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back. Not any more!”

He stared at anybody wearing black gloves to see if they looked like his. On his way to the dairy section, he noticed a lady wearing a pair of black gloves. He sped up and in three seconds was in front of her. But when the surprised woman looked over, his eyes dropped, for her gloves were just far too small to be his. He went over to the cashier to ask if she had received any lost gloves, but she said no. He finally walked out into the street.

A few days later, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before getting on the subway, he stepped into the supermarket again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What color are they?” the woman in the office asked. “Black,” he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they?”

“Yes! Those are mi ne,” George exclaimed, his eyes full of joy.

69. The author tells us that ________ in the first paragraph.

A) George was very poor B) George was very strange

C) every cent was important to George D) George was careless in shopping

70. The underlined phrase “in good condition” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.

A) excellent without damage B) healthy

C) attractive D) good-looking

71. George searched for his gloves in a mad way because ________.

A) they were a precious gift given by his friends

B) they were bought at a high price in a big store

C) he could not find other gloves as good as this pair

D) he would rather not spend money on another pair

72. When George realized he had probably lost his gloves, he ________.

A) thought someone had found his gloves and kept them

B) was calm and confident that he could get his gloves back

C) thought that there were more thieves nowadays than before

D) looked for his gloves everywhere including in the lost and found office

73. How do you think George felt when he finally left the supermarket without finding his gloves?

A) silly B) disappointed

C) horrible D) tired

74. When George entered the supermarket again a few days later, he ________.

A) decided to buy a better pair B) wanted to try his luck

C) held no hope at all D) felt very hopeful

B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)

Mary, a 22-year-old young woman, stands in the kitchen of the Edsa Shangri-La Hotel in

Manila, preparing a cake. It would seem to be 75 for a cook, but Mary is not normal. She has no

hands.

Her disability (残疾), however, only slows her down while working. Using other parts of her

body, Mary can cut grapes and strawberries into pieces. “When I first saw Mary, I was worried she might hurt herself when using a knife, but that has never been a 76 ,” says the boss of the hotel. “She does not get special treatment and works just as hard as the rest of the cooks.”

Mary has come a long way since the day in September 2002 when she and her uncle were

attacked by two men, who were trying to force her family off their land. The 11-year-old girl passed out (晕倒) as she tried to 77 herself from the attack. After she came to her sense, she found her uncle dead and saw her arms broken. Later, the doctors did an operation. They saved her life but could not save her hands.

In 2006, with the help of the family, Mary went to live at the House with No Steps, a Manila rehabilitation (康复) and training centre for disabled people. She learned how to write and do housework there. And more 78 , she became used to her disability. She believed she could live a normal life although she was disabled. She thought she had something important to do in life because she was 79 alive after the terrible attack. After she finished high school, she took a two-year Hotel and Restaurant Management course because she had enjoyed cooking since she was a little girl.

Mary didn’t shy away from the attention when she was re ported on television. “I wanted

others living with disabilities to believe it’s 80 to live a normal life,” Mary says. “It is difficult to make a livin g, but I don’t lose hope. I believe nothing is impossible if you dream and work hard.

75. A) attractive B) natural C) necessary D) important

76. A) moment B) way C) problem D) topic

77. A) save B) keep C) prevent D) protect

78. A) strangely B) importantly C) suddenly D) politely

79. A) yet B) already C) just D) still

80. A) possible B) excellent C) simple D) exciting

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其

内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)

An 8-year-old Miami boy, Joshua Williams, is president of his own non-profit organization---Joshua’s Save the World. His organization provides food and clothes for p 81

people and families in Miami and the neighboring areas.

Joshua has r 82 thousands of dollars for his organization. He started to help the hungry when he was just 5. He was in his mother’s car when they passed a beggar. Joshua asked his mother to stop so that he could give him $20. “It’s my m 83 . I want to help him, Mum,” Joshua recalled. One year later, he created his organization with the help of his mother and Francine Hanna, a local businesswoman. “He just thought that was what he wanted to do,” his mother said. “And there was no thing that could s 84 him.”

The organization now provides clothing, furniture and food for the poor people in America. At the same time, Joshua never misses a c 85 to encourage other people to follow what he did whether at church or on the streets. Earl Laird lost his job two years ago and hasn’t managed to get a n 86 one. Without money, he can’t pay for the flat and has to live on the street. He depends on food from Joshua’s Save the World. “Joshua is an angel (天使) from God,” he said.

Joshua has won Miami’s “Do the Right Thing” award and the “Kids Who Care” competition, which awarded him a $1,000 note. Even though he has a 87 done plenty, he said that his

mission (使命)to provide for the poor is far from fini shed. “I want to get a team together,” Joshua said.“I want my team to go out and give food to people who have a need for it. I want to spread love to countries in Africa.”

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)

Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You

have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car

breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do?

Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a

device (装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the user’s position (位置). It can

find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you

will know where you are.

GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, p lanes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.

There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(环绕…运行) the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.

Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate. Also there will be new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost anywhere.

88. GPS can help you find your position, can’t it?

89. What does a GPS look like?

90. How many things are mentioned that GPS devices can be put into?

91. Why do some people think GPS devices will be popular in the future?

92. What is the use of ground stations?

93. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)

94. Write a letter at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封不少于60词的信，标点符号不占格。)

(注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名

．．．．．．。)

．．．．．．．．．，否则不予评分

．．．．．．．．．．．．、校名及其它相关信息

假如你是Zhang Lin，你的笔友Li Hua来信询问你学英语的方法。请你给他写一封回信，并给他提一些学好英语的建议(至少两条建议)。回信的开头已给出，不计入总字数。

Dear Li Hua,

Thanks for your letter. You asked me __________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________.

Yours sincerely, Zhang Lin

英语参考答案

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)

1. My father’s favourite drink is Chinese green tea. (B)

2. During the rush hours, cars and buses move very slowly. (G)

3. Many students enjoy reading books in the school library after school. (D)

4. Mary often helps her mother wash their clothes in her spare time. (H)

5. Lectures made by Prof. Wang always attract many young people. (E)

6. Jack went to see the dentist yesterday because he had a bad toothache. (C)

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和

问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)

7. M: My father goes to work early every day.

W: How long does it take him to walk there?

M: About twenty minutes. But sometimes he takes a bus if it rains.

Q: How does the boy’s father usually go to work every day? (A)

8. M: Sorry, I’m late for class. The fog was too heavy.

W: That’s all right. Don’t worry, Jack. We’ve just started.

Q: Why was Jack late for class? (C)

9. M: May I take your order, Madam?

W: Yes. I’d like some fish, potatoes and some apple juice.

Q: What is the woman doing? (C)

10. W: Jim, have you seen Kitty? I haven’t seen her for days.

M: Oh, she is sick in bed. Jane, Mike and I have visited her.

Q: Who is sick in bed? (A)

11. M: Excuse me, Madam. What time will the delayed flight arrive?

W: Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask the man over that check-in desk.

Q: Where does the dialogue probably take place? (B)

12. W: What can I do for you, sir?

M: Well, I’m looking for something for my father.

W: OK. How about getting your father a new tie? Or that kind of wallet?

M: Such a nice tie, thank you.

Q: What does the boy probably buy for his father? (D)

13. M: You don’t look well, Mary. You’d better go to see the doctor.

W: But I’m preparing my project these days. I’m afraid I don’t have much time.

Q: What have you learnt from the dialogue? (D)

14. W: May I speak to John Smith?

M: John Smith? Oh, no. There is nobody called John Smith here.

Q: What does the man mean? (B)

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是

否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)

I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still remember me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special time.

I know I was very quiet in your class, and you never said much to me. But you did something that made a big difference in my life. You see, all through my first years in schools, I hated to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. Since that day, I couldn’t wait until after lunch when you would read to the class. You read us all kinds of wonderful books.

During the summer after my year in your class, I missed hearing the stories you would read. So one day I picked up a book and read it all on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now, I love to read! Thank you for opening the world of books for me.

15. T 16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填

一词) (10分)

If you have been dreaming of becoming an astronaut after you grow up, get started now!

An astronaut needs a strong body and mind. Shenzhou VI astronauts are able to live upside-down. They do this not just during sleep, but also when eating and going to the toilet. Before they flew into the space, they had lots of practice. Each upside-down training time lasted for 20 days.

Chinese astronauts are not only spaceship drivers but also machine repairers and scientists. They have to know every part of the spaceship and how it works. If something goes wron g, they’ve got to know how to repair it. Also they do scientific experiments in space.

Shenzhou VI astronauts know how to live in the wild. They took a knife, a gun and some dye with them into space. If they land in forests, the knife and gun can protect them from wild animals. If they fall into the sea, the dye can colour the seawater around them yellow. This can drive dangerous sea animals away. Astronauts must have strong bodies for their job. They can’t get a headache or be sick. With many things to take care of, they’ve got no time for sickness. Do you still have a long, long way to go?

21. strong, body 22. flew into 23. 20, days 24. spaceship drivers 25. many, things

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

II. 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D

36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. D

III. 46. D 47. B 48. E 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B

IV. 54. manager 55. ours 56. thirtieth 57. heavily

58. lucky 59. speeches 60. discussed 61. wooden

V. 62. didn’t, lend 63. How, expensive 64. When, do 65. enjoy, yourself

66. I, can 67. are, grown 68. My son likes traveling with us at weekends.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI.

(A) 69. C 70. A 71. D 72. A 73. B 74. B

(B) 75. B 76. C 77. D 78. B 79. D 80. A

(C) 81. poor 82. raised 83. money 84. stop 85. chance 86. new 87. already

(D) 88. Yes, it can.

89. It looks like a mobile phone.

90. Five.

91. They are becoming cheaper and more accurate and there will be new uses.

92. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.

93. To give us the introduction of the GPS./To introduce GPS devices to people.

IX. Writing (作文): (共20分)

写话评分标准：作文共20分，其中内容为8分，语言为8分，组织结构分为4分。

(一) 内容：

8分内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整。

6-7分内容基本切题，意思大致连贯，表达基本清楚，但不够完整。

4-5分内容不够切题，意思不够连贯，表达不够清楚，离题目要求较远。

3分内容基本不切题，表达不清, 但属于考场作文。

1-2分文不对题，表达不清，字数严重缺少。

和本题目无关，但不抄本试卷上的阅读文章。

(二) 语言：

①拼写：每错扣0.5分，同一错误不重复计数。

②语法：同①

③标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5分，但标点符号和大小写的扣分总和均不得超过一分。

④语言分最多扣8分。

(三) 词数：

①词数不足30词者，得分最多不得超过8分；

②词数不足40词者，得分最多不得超过12分；

③词数不足50词者，得分最多不得超过15分；

④词数在50-59词之间者，每少5个词扣0.5分；

⑤只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。

(四) 组织结构：

①内容充实，不写废话；上下文连贯、用语规范、表达正确、无或少见语法错误；词汇和句

型句式运用恰当，多见好句型和习惯表达用语者，可给4分。

②一般情况下，内容和语言积累得分在14-15分以上者（含），方可得到2-3分组织结构分。

③内容和语言在15分以下者，如文中有值得肯定的好的句型和表达，可酌情考虑给1分组织

结构分。

④通篇句型、句式单一。词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误，一般不给组织结构分。