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全新版大学英语(第二版)第一册第五单元短语总结

全新版大学英语(第二版)第一册第五单元短语总结
全新版大学英语(第二版)第一册第五单元短语总结

Unit 5 Book 1 Useful expressions

1.be tied up in one’s work

2.be addicted to drugs cf. addictive a.上瘾的addiction cf. addition增加

3.be obsessed with/by the fear of death

4.prompt sb to do 促使sb 做sth

Overview:

5.a lack of balance between A and B

6.devote much time to work

7.devote time and effort to our personal lives outside work

8.sth have become a much discussed issue

9.sb become completely tied up in their work

10.sb have no time left for their families or for proper rest and recreation

11.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

12.sth make sb ill through stress

13.sth harm those (people who are) closest to sb

14.sb explore the causes and consequences of failing to do sth

15.maintain a proper work-life balance

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa6911614.html,e up with some advice for workaholics

Text A

17.present a story

18.sb work oneself to death

19.attempt to be the perfect company man

20.sb reveal the dangers

21.The dangers lurk in an addiction to work to the exclusion of everything else

22.sth do damage to family life

23.the obituary said that…

24.sb die of (a disease) cf. die from a car crash

25.I think that was it.我认为情况就是那样。cf. that’s it. 情况就是这样。

26.everyone among his friends and acquaintances

27.know sth instantly

28.a perfect Type A,workaholic, a classic

29.think about the way sb lived

30.work on his day off

31.might conceivably have moved to the top spot

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa6911614.html,nd the top promotion 获得顶级提升

33.succeed to the position of the president继任总裁职位

34.begin the four-day week for everyone but the executives

35.be overweight by 20 pounds

36.wear a sports jacket to the office

37.have a lot of people working for him

38.sb be seriously considered for his job

39.A survive B cf. sb survive (in) the earthquake/fire/flood

40.a good woman of no particular marketable skills

41.before marrying and mothering

42.A give up trying to compete with B’s work

43.sb must have given up part of herself which had cared too much for the man

44.would be well taken care of=would be well provided for cf. provide for

1.供给,为…提供:

The local government provided special buses for the guests.

地方政府为宾客提供了专车。

2.为…提供生计,赡养(家室、妻儿):

I'm sure that I shall be well able to provide for my wife and family.

我确信我将完全能养活我的妻儿老小。

3.为…做准备;考虑到:

We should provide for every eventuality in the budget.

我们应该在预算中为可能出现的一切情况做好准备。

4.为…做好必要的安排:

Has the safety of the workers been properly provided for ?

对工人们的安全做好必要的安排了吗?

5.(法律、条文等)规定:

The new law provided for equality of human rights.

新法律规定人人有平等的权利。

45.sb be a hard-working executive in a manufacturing firm 一家制造公司的经理,工作十分努力

46.go around the neighborhood researching his father走访街坊邻里,打听父亲

47.A live near B and they are close

48.do odd jobs to stay in food

49.grab at sb 紧抓sb不放

50.try to mean enough to sb 努力想让自己在B的心目中显得重要

51.stay up nights worrying about sth/sb

52.A and B only board here A和B只是寄宿在一起

53.at the funeral/wedding

54.the deceased: euph. for the dead

55.sb mean much to the company

56.sb be hard to replace

57.look sb in the eye

58.read her bitterness

59.need sb to straighten out the finances

60.stock options

61.and all that: and the like=and so on=and so forth

62.a heart-attack natural天生容易得心脏的人

63.pick sb out from a lineup/queue

64.begin discreetly, with care and taste, to do sth 开始谨慎地、小心而得体地做sth

65.make inquiries about sth: ask sth

Vocabulary & Translation exe

66.For one thing,… For another, …

67.It is one thing that…It is another that…

68.voice his concern about work-life balance

69.prospective: potential: possible

70.Family should always come first.

71.personalized financial record个性化财务记录

72.client客户recipient接受者,收件人

73.renew acquaintances重新认识以前见过面的人

74.marriage,wedding ceremony,honeymoon

75.so-called cultural revolution

76.import the components 进口零件

77.sb be treated right with handsome paychecks(丰厚的薪水) and stock options

78.a leading center of culture最重要的文化中心

79.coach,trainer

80.look around for a replacement

81.search high and low=search everywhere

82.survive the calamity/disaster

83.listen for on e’s voice 搜听sb的声音

84.claim sth 声称

85.enjoy married life

86.the sole survivor of a car arash

87.almost die of embarrassment= be almost embarrassed to death

cf. be scared to death; be starving to death

88.the seriously injured pupils

89.be under the care of sb

90.care for sb=take care of sb

91.inquire about sth=make inquires about sth

92.find a solution to all your financial problems: straighten out all your financial problems

93.join our club

94.on further inquiry经一再询问

95.cause heavy casualties and material losses to the inhabitants

96.die of hunger and thirst

97.sb be trapped for nearly a week

98.(the news)spread among sb

99.sb become curious about who would replace him as chief executive officer(CEO)

100.live on his parents

101.support him economically

102.shine shoes=polish shoes

103.in an attempt to hide his embarrassment: trying to hide his embarrassment

104.look at an art exhibition in a newly opened gallery

105.have trouble making their monthly house payments

106.a spelling bee: a spelling competition

107.give off energy

108.any conceivable chemical reaction

109.release sb (from the prison)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa6911614.html,e from a respectable middle-class family= be born in a respectable middle-class family

111.lose the election

112.turn out to vote出来参加投票

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/aa6911614.html,pletely innocent victims of the bomb

114.guarantee health care for pregnant women

115.deny stealing one’s ideas and publishing them

116.live together without getting married

117.mind you 听着;请注意

118.a classic case

119.all too: very

120.retire on a pension

121.breathe down your neck 监视你;威胁你

122.can’t afford to be sentimental in business, not with stock holders breathing down your neck all the time 在生意上不能感情用事,绝不可以,尤其是股东时刻在密切关注着你

123.arrive at my new assignment 到达新的工作岗位

124.in the corner of my heart 在我心里

125.be impressed by my work ethic

126.I expected a verbal pat on the back for my diligence and hard work.

127.since taking over 自从换工作以来

128.contrary to what I expected

129.excel in one’s professional life

130.This incident caused me to do a lot of introspection. 这件小事让我有颇多沉思。

131.in balance

132.make a commitment to myself to work on achieving a better balance in sth我自己决定要努力在…方面达到更好的平衡

133.what sth reveal to sb:sth所显示给sb的

134.ask around 四处打听

135.clear one’s throat清喉咙

136.invest our money in the stock market

137.can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales

大学英语综合教程1——重点短语、词汇

U1 1. 断断续续off and on 2. 对…感到腻味be bored by ... 3. 觉得…枯燥难懂find ... dull and difficult 4. 以…而出名have a reputation for... 5. 据说某人…sb. be said to be ... 6. 拘谨刻板,落后于时代formal, rigid and out-of-date 7. 随笔小品文an informal essay 8. 躺在沙发上lie on a sofa 9. 不得不面对…face up to ... 10. 围坐在晚餐桌旁be seated around the supper table 11. …重现在我脑海中... reawake in my mind 12. 自得其乐for my own joy 13. 违反规定violate the rules 14. 不及格分a failing grade 15. 别无选择,只好做…There is no choice but to do... 16. 更不可思议的是what’s more 17. 专心听讲listen attentively 18. 乐乎乎地开怀大笑laugh with open-hearted enjoyment 19. 心花怒放pure delight 20. 最后的时刻at the eleventh hour

1、沉闷的,无趣的Dull, lifeless, cheerless, tedious 2、写,写出,写下来Turn out, write, compose, put down 3、合理的,得体的proper, respectable 4、人们想起什么 I recalled the laughing arguments ... Vivid memories of sth. Come flooding back to sb. sth. reawakes in on one’s mind 5、再体验recapture, relive 6、快乐,幸福Joy, pleasure, delight, happiness 7、嘲笑,嘲弄contempt, ridicule 8、话题,题目topic, title 1. 我们的经理在想法上是很如此顽固,一成不变的,他从不听从别人的意见。 ?Our manager is so rigid in his thinking, that he never listens to new ideas. 2.童年的片段如此的栩栩如生,浮现在我眼前。 ?Parts of my childhood are so vivid to me. 3.汤姆已经被派往巴黎的新办公室工作。

高一英语词组总结

高一英语词组总结 Unit One a pair of compasses go hunting a deserted island challenge s b to do sth./to sth. regard sb as realize one’s mistake in order to care about everyday English even though/if Unit Two the majority of people one’s native language/one’s mother tongue of one’s own the number of the students develop into the working languages international trade communicate with a good knowledge of English be fond of hunt for such as drop sb a line make oneself at home in total except for stay up end up with be curious about in the name of escape classes Phrases with Be be good at be interested in be pleased/satisfied/ content with be famous for be good/kind to be famous for be lost in be active in be sure about/of be afraid of be full of be filled with be made of/from be generous to be popular with be confident of be angry with/at be late for be amazed/ surprised/astonished /shocked at be busy doing be excited about be worried about be used for/as make a noise make faces make room for make the bed make phone calls make friends make money make use of make a decision make a mistake make for Unit Three experience life get away from sb./a place instead of get close to nature the basic equipment go for a hike learn the basic skills have an adventure Unit Four think twice sweep away go down be afraid of take place look around get on one’s feet cut down look up look into be caught in come up with protect sb/from be on holiday catch fire Phrases with GET get back get off get on get along with get away from get down get married get to get through get down to get across get in get over get used to Phrases with Take take a picture take a taxi take away take care of take off take out take one’s place take place take exercise take turns take an active part in take a message take on take the place of take apart take sth for take in take up Phrases with Out come out go out look out take out rush out try out watch out wear out find out make out get out pick out think out give out set out walk out run out Unit Five work on take off make a film/ films cut sth in /into pieces do research think of set out win a prize go wrong Unit Six pay a visit to sb pay sb a visit meet for the first time make a good impression on on the left of keep silent leave out keep in silence drink to lay the table make a list of ask for Phrases with Prep. owe sth to sb make comments on at any moment at the last moment for a moment in a moment the moment….. have no choice but to do sth make choice of make a choice determine to do sth. a man of determination determine on sth Phrases with Off get off take off turn off set off see sb. off put off fall off drop off give off switch off throw off jump off Phrases with Go go away go on go back go out go over go around go straight

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一) 1 cut down 减少…的数量 2 keep in mind 记住 3 other than 除…之外(还) 4 on∕to the contrary 相反的 5 rack up 积累;逐步增加 6 fear for 为…担心 7 come in 出现;发生 8 die from 死于 9 direct at 对准;针对 10 starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏 11 make a point 提出论点 12 take…from granted 视…为理所应当 13 hold down 保住(工作) 14 pine for 为(不能得到某物)而伤心 15 make fun of 嘲笑;取笑 16 stand up to 经得住;经得起 17 give in 屈服;让步 18 to some degree 在某种程度 19 on demand 一经要求 20 in the end 最后;终于 21 fill out 填写

22 if only 就算…都行;哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此;尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近;靠近 27 press for 催促;竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责;管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人;偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明;意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合;能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎;差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的

大学英语精读第一册课文翻译全

Unit1 课程开始之际,就如何使学习英语的任务更容易提出一些建议似乎正当其时。 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2.密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过,为什么我们说我对英语感兴趣是I'm 湩整敲瑳摥椠?湅汧獩屨,而说我精于法语则是???潧摯愠?牆湥档?你可曾问过自己,为什么以英语为母语的人说获悉消息或秘密是汜慥湲琠敨渠睥?牯猠捥敲屴,而获悉某人的成功或到来却是汜慥湲漠?潳敭湯?环猠捵散獳漠?牡楲慶屬?这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时,你不仅必须注意词义,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3.每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力,而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意,然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4.抓住机会说。的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如,跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读,因为这在任何时间,任何地方,不需要搭档就可以做到。例如,你可以看着图片18 / 1 或身边的物件,试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后,假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家,试着用英语把它表演出来。 5.广泛阅读。广泛阅读很重要,因为在我们的学习环境中,阅读是最重要、最可靠的语言输入来源。在选择阅读材料时,要找你认为有趣的、不需要过多依赖词典就能看懂的东西。开始时每天读一页是个好办法。接下去,你就会发现你每天可以读更多页,而且能对付难度更高的材料。6.经常写。写作是练习你已经学会的东西的好方法。除了老师布置的作文,你还可以找到自己要写的理由。有个笔友可以提供很好的动力;与某个跟你趣味相投但来自不同文化的人进行交流,你会学到很多东西。经常写作的其他方式还有记日记,写小故事或概述每天的新闻。 语言学习是一个积累的过程。从读和听中吸收尽量多的东西,然后再试着把学到的东西通过说和写加以运用,定会大有收益。 Unit2 弗朗西斯·奇切斯特在六十五岁时开始了只身环球航行。本文记述的就是这一冒险故事。 Sailing Round the Word 弗朗西斯·奇切斯特在独自驾船作环球航行之前,已有好几次让他的朋友们感到吃惊了。他曾试图作环球飞行,但没有成功。那是1931年。 好多年过去了。他放弃了飞行,开始航海。他领略到航海的巨大乐趣。奇切斯特在首届横渡大西洋单人航海比赛中夺魁时,已经五十八岁。他周游世界的宿愿重又被唤起,不过这一次他是要驾船环游。由于他患有肺癌,朋友们和医生们都认为他不该去,但奇切斯特决意实施自己的计划。

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

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