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八年级下册英语第一单元练习题

一、完成下列短语翻译。

感冒胃痛

躺下看牙医

量体温做X-光检测

在周末玩电脑游戏

休息下车

等待幸亏

及时立刻

摔倒

使某人惊讶的对……感兴趣

因为冒险

切除考虑

二、选择题。

1. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party.

A. myself

B. himself

C. herself

D. themselves

2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor.

A. needn’t

B. shouldn’t

C. can’t

D. wouldn’t

3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool.

A. on

B. in

C. with

D. from

4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder.

--- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades.

A. If

B. Because

C. Before

D. Though

5. --- It’s too cold today.

--- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat?

A. put on

B. put up

C. take off

D. get on

6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast.

A. without

B. through

C. by

D. for

7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time.

A. take

B. took

C. was taking

D. am taking

8. You have to leave now_________ you can catch the early bus.

A. so that

B. as soon as

C. because

D. although

9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest.

A. happy

B. busy

C. excited

D. relaxed

10. She’ o utgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy.

A. speak

B. spoke

C. speaking

D. to open

11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.

A. swim

B. to swim

C. not to swim

D. to not swim

12. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs ___________ it every day.

A. practice to speak

B. to practice to speak

C. practice speaking

D. to practice speaking

13. ---What’s __________?

---- He has a headache.

A. the wrong

B. the matter

C. trouble

D. happened

14. I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because something is wrong with his ________.

A. eyes

B. ears

C. hands

D. legs

15. The story is________ and all of us are ______ in it.

A. interest; interesting

B. interesting; interest

C. interested; interesting D interesting; interested

16. Would you mind __________ the window? It’s very hot.

A. open

B. opens

C. opening

D. opened

17. The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t _______ hope.

A. picked up

B. given up

C. looked for

D. waited for

18. Mr. Green speaks very loudly _________ all the people can hear him clearly.

A. when

B. so that

C. because

D. for

四、翻译下列句子。

1. 你不应该在街上跑。

2. 我头疼。

3. 他应该做什么？

4. 你上周末做什么了？

一. 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. A man has two _____ (foot ); a dog has four _____ (foot).

2. He had to lie down for a while ________ (rest) his legs.

3. This bus can carry 40 ________ ( passenger).

4. I have a_ ( tooth ) because there is a cavity（洞）in one of my __(tooth).

5. Mary hurt ________ _ ( her ) when she fell down .

6. It’s important for us _________ (study) hard .

7. We should exercise __________ (stay) healthy.

8. It’s easy ________(understand) the question ,.

9. I’m very thirsty, I need _________ _ (drink) some water .

10. He is ill .He should _________(go) to bed early .

11. We need time ____________ (improve) our English .

12.----- What’s the matter ?

------He is not __________(feel) well.

13.The doctors and ( nurse )looked after her very well.

14.What does he mean ______ ( do )?

15.She weighs 20 _________ (kilo).

16.We would like to see it for __________ ( our)

17.He was ready for any __________ (risk ).

18.He feels sad ever y time he thinks of his cat’s ___ (dead )

19.He __ (die ) last year, his __ (die ) made me sad.

20.Anyone knows the _____ ( important) of the exam .

21.This driver got _______ ( hurt ) in the accident.

22.I want him __________(come) here early

23.I saw a wallet ( lie) on the floor just now.

24.Please tell him ( not play) computer games too much.

25. Do you take _________(you ) temperature ?

26. If you cut yourself , you should ___(put ) some medicin. 27_ (thank ) to Mr Wang , the doctors saved the man in time .

28.Did Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did .

29.To _ _(he) surprise , great changes have taken place here.

30.I don’t feel ____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold.

31.He often have a （head）.

32.Please help (you) to some fish, boys and girls!

33.The ( die ) solider will give the money to poor kids.

34.There ( be )something wrong with my ears.

三.单项选择

（）1.—My mother is ill. — .

A.I think so.

B. That’. Really?

C.I am sorry to hear that.

（）2.You shouldn’t eat for breakfast.

A. some

B. any

C. something

D. anything

（）3.If you have a toothache, you should see a .

A. policeman

B. teacher

C. nurse

D. dentist

（）4.I’m very tired .I should .

A. work

B. rest

C. have lunch D .see a film

（）5.Don’t keep your mother _______ long .

A wait

B waiting

C wait for

D waiting for

（）6.Mrs. Jenny gave us __ on how to learn English well.

A some advices

B many advices C. some advice

（）9- What’s the matter _ you ? – I have sore eyes.

A for

B with

C on

D to

( )10.Mary a very bad cold, so she had to see a doctor.

A. made

B. took

C. had

D. did

（）11.Eating healthy food is for all of us.

A. boring

B. hardly

C. important D weak

（）14.You look tired. I think you go to work today.

A. aren’t

B. may

C. shouldn’t

D. should

（）15.We should not eat junk food.

A. too many

B. too much

C. much too

D. many too

（）17.The boy needs more English conversations.

A. practice

B. practices

C. to practice

（）18. I am sorry ________ that you’re not feeling well.

A. and hear

B. to hear

C. heard

（）19. _______ a good idea.

A. That sounds like

B. That’s sounds

C. That’s like

( )20 I can’t buy the book now, I have___all my money. A. ran out B. run out C. run out of D. ran out of （）

22. Jenny used to talk ________.

A. too many

B. too much

C. much too

D. many too

（）23. You should drink some hot tea _________honey.

A. has

B. have

C. with

D. there’s

（）24. Jack got _______X-ray yesterday.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )25. My head ________.

A. sores

B. hot

C. hurts

26. He saw an old man __ on the side of the road.

A. lie

B. lying

C. lied

D. to lie

（）27. ________the doctor, the boy was saved.

A. Thanks

B. Thanks to

C. Thank for

D. Because

（）28. I think you _________to go to the hospital.

A. should

B. could

C. need

D. must

( )29. ---Should we go to the doctor? ---No, you ____

A. shouldn’t

B. can’t

C. mustn’t

D. couldn’t

（）30. Jack hurt himself _________.

A. run

B. running

C. ran

D. to run

（）31. We have problems ________under the water.

A. breathe

B. breathing

C. to breathe

D. breathed

（）32. The _______man is still ________.

A. sick, sicked

B. sick, ill

C. ill, sick

D. ill, ill

（）33. I saw the man get ________the bus just now.

A. out

B. out of

C. off

D. into

（）34. His head ________very hot.

A. is

B. feels

C. looks

D. to

( )35. His foot was hurt and he had to give up ___soccer. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

（）36. They sent the man to the hospital ________.

A. in time

B. on time

C. for time

D. at times

（）37. Jack agreed ________to Wuhan with us.

A. go

B. going

C. to go

D. went

( ）38. Don’t worry. We are _______control of everything.

A. in

B. in the

C. under

D. under the

（）39. ---I cut myself just now. ______________?

---You should put some medicine on it.

A. What’s wrong

B. What’s the matter

C. What should I d

40. Jack used to get up early, but now he is used to ____up late.

A. get

B. getting

C. to get

D. gets

（）41. We have problems ________under the water.

A. breathe

B. breathing

C. to breathe

D. breathed （）

42. The _______man is still ________.

A. sick, sicked

B. sick, ill

C. ill, sick

D. ill, ill

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