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unit 1-8完整版

1. A. Because they are not in the same country.

B. Because they are all from the same culture.

C. Because they have already discussed their views.

D. Because there is no time difference in the country.

2. A. Making foreign friends in different ways.

B. Coping with all the problems caused by foreigners.

C. Thinking just like foreigners about problems.

D. Dealing with how foreigners think about time.

3. A. Learning more Australian traditions.

B. Telling Australians what he’s used to.

C. Relaxing more when dealing with Australians.

D. Getting mad every time he is kept waiting.

4. A. They are very serious about time.

B. They notice time differences.

C. They feel people care too much.

D. They don’t think time matters much.

5. A. Because he knows he is another country where rules are different.

B. Because he has made a habit of it since moving to another country.

C. Because he is used to being late in his own country.

D. Because he thinks people in this country are always late.

6. A. He never worries about being late.

B. He appreciates being late for meetings.

C. Germans don’t turn up late for meetings.

D. Germans don’t care if he is late.

7. A. They are more relaxed about time.

B. They are more likely to be annoyed if people are late.

C. They relax more often than before.

D. They are more likely to tell the truth about time.

8. A. Because she had been in the restaurant for 15 minutes.

B. Because she had been there for two hours which she thought was too long.

C. Because she had to meet someone for a meal in 15 minutes.

D. Because she hoped to meet someone from her country on time.

9. A. Brother and sister

B. Mother and son

C. Father and daughter

D. Close friends

10.A. Two hours

B. Four hours

C. Three and a half hours

D. Two and a half hours

1. A. They take taxis more often than others

B. They keep themselves busier than others

C. They are the most serious people.

D. They are the most time-conscious people.

2. A. More than five minutes.

B. About five minutes.

C. About two minutes.

D. No more than two minutes.

3. A. Because everything seems to happen on time.

B. Because everyone is too stiff and serious.

C. Because they are the most caring people in the world.

D. Because people in Sweden are always right.

4. A. Stiff and serious

B. Kind and caring

C. Serious and different

D. Ordinary and stressful

5. A. They get stressed because they are always late.

B. They are always late because life has too much stress.

C. They are not very time-conscious and are often late.

D. They have a habit of being different and kind.

Long Conversation 2

6. A. It wouldn’t cause any problems for people.

B. She knew how to deal with it.

C. It only occurred when people didn’t understand a culture.

D. She wouldn’t experience it.

7. A. They will feel the lack of direction in a completely new environment.

B. They will not know what to do or how to do things in a new place.

C. They will never do things that they think are wrong.

D. They will not know what appropriate or inappropriate behavior is.

8. A. They may find it hard to get along with people around them.

B. They may suffer both mental and physical discomfort.

C. They may be afraid of meeting new people and new things.

D. They may feel depressed when repeatedly doing wrong things.

9. A. Language

B. Banking machines

C. Telephone

D. Television

10.A. Because it is a natural experience

B. Because it encourages better understanding of oneself

C. Because it helps you with language abilities

D. Because it helps broaden your horizons

Passage 1

1. A. Meetings are too long and too frequently held.

B. People often come to work late.

C. Employees don’t attend meetings on time.

D. The company president has too much responsibility.

2. A. To have more important meetings at work

B. To think of the right words to use in advising his people

C. To employ people from many different countries

D. To tell people they must come to meetings on time

3. A. Because it causes meetings to run late into the night.

B. Because it means people spend time waiting for latecomers.

C. Because it means the president has to repeat his explanation.

D. Because it causes workers to do things that are unimportant.

4. A. He considered his feelings and thought about his problems.

B. He thought about whether he should say something.

C. He planned how he was going to tell his workers.

D. He wrote out the different habits of different peoples.

5. A. Because no one approved of his ideas.

B. Because no one appeared at the meeting.

C. Because he decided not to have meetings.

D. Because he decided not to talk to his employees.

Passage 2

6. A. Because that can help you have more physical exercise.

B. Because that can help you make friends with American people.

C. Because that can help you experience what Americans are doing.

D. Because that can help you gain more experience by visiting different places.

7. A. American friends

B. Religious people

C. People on the Internet

D. V olunteers

8. A. Taking part in any enjoyable activity

B. Learning a new skill or hobby from a friend

C. Jogging

D. Taking part in sports

9. A. By taking part in community activities

B. By applying to the university you are studying at

C. By going to the local church every Sunday

D. By helping with housework in the host family

10.A. Guess the meaning

B. Look it up in a dictionary

C. Try to say it and ask for help

D. Keep it in mind

English Report in VOA

Scientists using measurements from the Hubble Space Telescope think they have found the speed at which the universe is expanding. The expansion-rate is important for estimating the age, size and future of the universe.

For years, scientists have been 1 an exact measurement of the expansion-rate. Seventy years ago, American scientists Edwin Hubble provided 2 that the universe is not peaceful and 3 , but developing. He proposed that galaxies in space were moving away from each other at speeds which increase with 4 .

Earlier estimates of the expansion-rate differ 5 . Some researchers say the universe is 10,000 million years old. Others say it could be as much as 20,000 million years old.

Late last month, 27 scientists 6 13 research groups announced what they believe is the most exact estimate. They used the Hubble Space Telescope to 7 18 galaxies as far as 65 million light years from Earth. A light year is how far light 8 in one year---almost ten-million-million kilometers.

The international team of scientists discovered 800 very bright stars in those galaxies. The scientists used the stars to compare several other methods of measuring distances in space.

9 for at least 12,000 million years. However, they say the universe could be as much as 1,500 million years older, depending on their measurements.

10 . This means that the universe will not slow down and break up, as some scientists had believed.

11 . For example, Allan Sandage of the Carnegie Observatories in California has been studying the expansion-rate question for more than 20 years. His group’s findings show the universe is closer to 15,000 million years old---or possibly even older.

Short conversations

1. A. He should learn the Olympic spirit in tomorrow’s race.

B. He should remember the Olympic spirit.

C. He should relax and not worry ab out tomorrow’s race.

D. He should compete fairly in the Olympic Games

2. A. The competitive nature of the Olympic Games.

B. The huge effort Olympic athletes must make.

C. The lives of Olympic sports stars.

D. The gold medals awarded to Olympic winners.

3. A. Because he thinks the hundred-meter dash doesn’t involve much effort.

B. Because he thinks the longer races involve much greater effort.

C. Because he thinks the hundred-meter dash involves as much effort as longer races.

D. Because he thinks the longer races don’t involve great effort, either.

4. A. She doesn’t believe it.

B. She believes much of it.

C. She isn’t sure whether it is true.

D. She believes it is completely true.

5. A. Y es, he was good enough to do so.

B. Y es, he had an opportunity to do so.

C. No, he lost his chance because he was hurt.

D. No, he never had the heart to compete.

6. A. Because his mother helped him get strong.

B. Because his mother said so.

C. Because he swore he would.

D. Because his mind was on the medal.

7. A. Because he wants to be ready for the Olympics.

B. Because he is used to denying himself.

C. Because he doesn’t like healthy food.

D. Because he doesn’t like sweet food.

8. A. Most people don’t want to put in so much effort.

B. Most people don’t want to ente r the Olympics.

C. Most people don’t know how to get there at all.

D. Most people don’t want to be like the athletes.

9. A. One. B. Two. C. Four. D. Five.

10. A. 1958. B. 1975. C. 1896. D. 1869.

Long conversations

1. A. Because he is excited about the upcoming Olympics.

B. Because he is the world’s greatest amateur athlete.

C. Because he is going to compete in the Olympics.

D. Because he is exercising every day.

2. A. He is so strong that he’ll win in the Games.

B. He is strong enough to enter the Olympics.

C. He isn’t sure whether he is strong enough.

D. He isn’t strong enough for the competition.

3. A. It’s greater than the woman thinks.

B. It’s as strong as his heart.

C. It’s unequaled among amateurs.

D. It’s his only problem.

4. A. She heard it from some other athletes.

B. She believes he has no problems.

C. She has seen him win races in the past.

D. She has seen him run without stopping.

5. A. The Olympics will never accept him.

B. His determination is not strong enough.

C. He needs more passion to compete.

D. The Games have already finished.

Long conversation 2

1. A. People can get injured easily.

B. People can die by not getting air.

C. People can fail to go up fast enough.

D. People can meet dangerous fish.

2. A. Not coming up to the surface too fast.

B. Paying attention to dangerous fish and stuff.

C. Receiving enough training and following the rules.

D. Wearing protective clothes to avoid being hurt.

3. A. Nothing can go wrong. B. It isn’t really that interesting.

C. There are too many rules.

D. It’s an amazing experience.

4. A. It’s an exciting sport. B. It’s more dangerous than diving.

C. It’s for people who are stupid.

D. It’s not even worth trying.

5. A. Because there is a pool that isn’t so deep.

B. Because it can be an amazing experience.

C. Because it’s a whole other world down there.

D. Because she can see all kinds of fish and things.

Passages

1. A. Because the Olympics were in Germany that year.

B. Because many countries and athletes would participate.

C. Because a black athlete was c ompeting in Hitler’s Germany.

D. Because the world’s greatest athletes would participate.

2. A. They believed Germany would win the most gold medals.

B. They believed white people were better than black people.

C. They believed Hitler was Germany’s greatest l eader ever.

D. They believed Jesse Owens could win many gold medals.

3. A. Jesse Owens was a black. B. Americans beat Germans.

C. Owens won four events.

D. Germans set no world records.

4. A. He participated in the Olympics in 1936.

B. He won four gold medals in a single Olympics.

C. He was known all over the world.

D. He demonstrated that black people were as good as people of other races.

5. A. Because he set many world records in his sport.

B. Because he won four gold medals in 1936.

C. Because he wrote great books after the Games.

D. Because he showed the true Olympic spirit.

Passage 2

1. A. People don’t agree about it being a sport.

B. People of all ages enjoy doing it every day.

C. People learn how to do it only in classes.

D. People don’t know m uch about aerobic dancing.

2. A. It teaches good values. B. It makes the mind stronger.

C. It improves your life.

D. It rids you of stress.

3. A. The teacher of the class. B. The person introducing the activity.

C. Other people in the class.

D. A special coach in the room.

4. A. It helps you keep your figure. B. It helps you become stronger.

C. It brings you together with other people.

D. It requires strength to do it right.

5. A. Only people who want to become better athletes.

B. Only people who want to become healthier.

C. Only people who want to lose weight and get fit.

D. People who want more out of life.

Compound dictation

Words and Their Stories: Baseball

Now here are some common expressions from baseball. Someone who is “1) __________________” is intelligent and able to do a good job, but a person who “threw a curve ball” 2) _________________. Someone who “steps up to the plate” is ready to do his or her job. “A pinch hitter” takes the place of someone else 3) _______________. A person who “strikes out” or “goes down swinging” attempted something but failed. We also might tell the person that “three strikes and you are out”, but someone who “hit a home run” or “4) ______________” did something extremely well. Sometimes I have to give information quickly without time to 5) __________, then I would say something “right off the bat”. If someone is doing an extremely good job and 6) __________, you might say he or she is “batting one thousand”. If I say I want to “touch base with you”, I will talk to you from time to time about something we plan to do. I might say I “touched all the bases”, if I did what is necessary to 7) _________. And if I “covered my bases” I was well prepared. However, someone who is “way off base” 8)__________ or may be even d ishonest or immoral. A person with strange ideas might be described as “out in the left field”. Let us say I want to sell my car, but I do not know exactly 9) _________. If someone asks me the price, I might give “a ballpark figure” or “a ballpark estimate”. If someone offers me an amount that is 10) _________, I might say the amount is “in the ballpark”.

1. A. The secret of the success of her mixed marriage.

B. The way she deals with problems in her marriage.

C. The reason why she wanted to marry a foreigner.

D. The problems she experiences in her mixed marriage.

2. A. They are successful in general.

B. They have race problems.

C. They have been discussed a lot.

D. They do more harm than good.

3. A. She finds them too charming to get married to.

B. She thinks she will have difficulty with French culture.

C. She believes French culture is not as good as other cultures.

D. She feels they are not as charming as people tend to think.

4. A. To marry someone of a different race.

B. To travel very far to get married.

C. To receive criticism about his marriage.

D. To have an easier marriage than others.

5. A. He asked about different places to get married.

B. He planned ways to have a successful marriage.

C. He looked for clues as to how to have a happy marriage.

D. He learnt about his wife’s culture.

6. A. Because the man hasn’t got enough money.

B. Because the man put it off till a later time.

C. Because the man is from a different culture.

D. Because the man couldn’t afford the wedding.

7. A. Getting a lot of help in China.

B. Understanding marriage better.

C. Becoming familiar with Chinese culture.

D. Learning the Chinese language.

8. A. Someone who is tougher than he is.

B. Someone who is from a similar culture.

C. Someone who is ready to accept his culture.

D. Someone who will easily adapt o another culture.

9. A. He is her husband.

B. He is her brother.

C. He is a friend of hers.

D. He is her husband’s friend.

10.A. 60 percent.

B. 65 percent.

C. 70 percent.

D. 75 percent.

11.A. Her grandfather has been married twice.

B. Her grandfather divorced her grandmother.

C. Her grandparents met in Germany.

D. Her grandfather fought in the war.

12.A. They knew her grandma’s parents would give them trouble.

B. They fell in love at first sight.

C. They were afraid that the war would keep them apart.

D. They knew they would not be a good match.

13.A. Because they were not compatible.

B. Because they were from different countries.

C. Because her grandpa got a job at a New Y ork port.

D. Because her grandma’s parents didn’t approve of their marriage.

14.A. Her grandma came to meet her grandpa at his place of work.

B. Her grandpa took a boat to see her grandma.

C. They planned to meet on a boat.

D. They met each other by chance.

15.A. To ignore the opinions of her grandma’s parents

B. Not to spend time apart ever again

C. To have a happy life together forever

D. To obtain the approval of her grandma’s parents

Long Conversation 2

16.A. Selina

B. Laura

C. Anna

D. Richard

17.A. He is going to ask questions

B. He is going to propose to his girlfriend

C. He thinks that the earth is shaking

D. He wants her to have coffee with him

18.A. He doesn’t know how to send email

B. He doesn’t know who Don Juan is

C. He will blurt it out over coffee

D. He doesn’t know how to be romantic

19.A. It is worse than sending an email

B. It is not what he should do

C. It is OK to begin with

D. It is not romantic

20.A. Sending an email

B. Sending some flowers

C. Painting a ceiling

D. Baking a cake

11.A. Learning about another culture’s marriage customs

B. Marrying a person from another culture

C. Going to another country to get married

D. Observing marriages in a different culture

12.A. She wanted to look more Chinese

B. She wanted her husband to speak better English

C. She wasn’t sure if her husband and she could compromise

D. She wasn’t sure if the marriage would work

13.A. She was speaking like a Chinese

B. She was compromising too much

C. She was holding on to too many reservations

D. She was beginning to look Chinese

14.A. He has adopted some Canadian attitudes

B. He has learnt to speak with her accent

C. He has begun to look like a Canadian

D. He has dropped his reservations

15.A. Because she thinks a person shouldn’t have so many reservations

B. Because she thinks a person shouldn’t stay the same for his/her whole life

C. Because she thinks a woman should become more like her husband

D. Because she thinks a person should try to compromise with others Passage 2

16.A. They thought it quite acceptable

B. They believed it to be a luxury

C. They took it to be a trend

D. They considered it avoidable

17.A. Critical

B. Serious

C. Skeptical

D. Casual

18.A. Popular newspapers run many ads about divorce

B. Many people don’t take marriage seriously

C. Movie stars often change their spouses

D. Many people fall in love very easily

19.A. Because people have to go there to get divorced

B. Because divorce is cheap there

C. Because the divorce rate there is high

D. Because there are no happy marriages there

20.A. When people consider marriage an important part of their lives

B. When the costs of getting a divorce become affordable

C. When the current marriage law is modified

D. When movie stars stop getting divorced so often

Now listen to a VOA Special English report and fill in the blanks while listening.

Valentine’s Day

V alentine’s Day is a special tim e for love. Millions of people will receive flowers, chocolate or some other gift. Others might get just a phone call or an electronic message from someone 1._______________. Still others would be happy just to have someone special in their life on V alenti ne’s Day. Tradition tells us that Saint V alentine was a third-century Roman who 2.______________________ and died for his Christian beliefs on February 14. That was a day celebrated in ancient Rome in connection with love.

Traditionally, young people in America lived with their parents until marriage. Some still do. But, in general, young people have grown more independent. They 3.________________________________. Even then, they still have to find the right person. There are many ways for people to meet. Some meet at work. Others meet by chance. Still others look for help from services that 4._____________________________.

Friends and family members might offer to help. They might 5._____________________________. This is a meeting between two people who have never seen each other before, and, unless things go well, may never see each other again. Some families 6._______________________________and plan the marriage of their child to a member of another family. The young people might not see each other much before they are married. Or they might see each other but never alone.

In movies, two people often fall in love after what Hollywood calls a “cute meet”. They might be lawyers on opposite sides in a court case. Or one person gets a letter 7._________________________. Or their dogs get into a fight on the street. Who knows how many people really do meet this way. In real life, finding a person and

8.__________________________________is usually hard work.

A lot of people try to 9._____________________________________ by looking in places where people with similar interests go. This might be a place of religion or a bookstore. Many bookstores in America offer special programs and social activities for single people. Singles may join health clubs or sports teams where men and women play together. If nothing else, at least they get some exercise. But sometimes none of these efforts succeed. So people might try to 10._______________________________. Here too there are no guarantees.

B. His girlfriend is always late.

C. His girlfriend is afraid of him.

D. His girlfriend isn’t on time.

2. A. Because she doesn’t care about music.

B. Because she thinks it doesn’t express the reality of love.

C. Because it’s sung by Elvis.

D. Because it’s too sad.

3. A. He began to learn that Indians were romantic.

B. He found it more and more romantic.

C. He became bored after a period of time.

D. He grew more excited about it.

4. A. Feelings of great sadness.

B. Feelings of wanting to kill oneself.

C. Feelings of being bettered.

D. Feelings of wanting to be in love.

5. A. Because he has found love for the first time in years.

B. Because he discovered that his sister is in love.

C. Because he met a guy that loved his sister.

D. Because he met a guy who helped him find love.

6. A. Because he has forgotten her.

B. Because he has forgotten her name and address.

C. Because he doesn’t think the matter is important.

D. Because he can’t provide any more inform ation.

7. A. He makes her feel good.

B. He has changed everything.

C. He looks great.

D. He is very bright.

8. A. He thinks she is being friendly.

B. He thinks friends can be in love.

C. He thinks she loves him.

D. He thinks he loves her.

9. A. 50 percent.

B. 30 percent.

C. 0 percent.

D. 40 percent.

10. A. Father and daughter.

B. Husband and wife.

C. Teacher and parent.

D. Son and mother.

1. A. Because it’s private for her.

B. Because it’s unusual and she’s interested.

C. Because it’s from a girlfriend.

D. Because it’s in a pink envelope.

2. A. Whether the man has a grilfriend.

B. Whether all the letters are in pink envelopes.

C. Whether the letter is private.

D. Whether the man has been getting letters.

3. A. The meaning of love.

B. The way to communicate by mail.

C. The appearance of his girlfriend.

D. The sender of the letters.

4. A. Understanding.

B. Love letters.

C. Spiritual contact.

D. Visual contact.

5. A. Father and daughter.

B. Mother and son.

C. Wife and husband.

D. Boyfriend and girlfriend.

Conversation 2

1. A. Relaxed.

B. Worried.

C. Depressed.

D. Bored.

2. A. She thought it was a good idea.

B. She wanted to read about art first.

C. She didn’t want to go.

D. She didn’t have energy for it.

3. A. Los Angeles.

B. Chicago.

C. San Francisco.

D. New Y ork.

4. A. Study again.

B. Visit another museum.

C. Walk in a park.

D. Go to dinner.

5. A. At 12:30.

B. At 1:30.

C. At 4:00.

D. At 5:00.

1. A. A leg.

B. Fighting spirit.

C. An arm.

D. Both arms.

2. A. Meeting his mother.

B. Meeting a lover.

C. Fighting in combat.

D. Achieving peace.

3. A. Protecting the children.

B. Creating love between countries.

C. Achieving peace at last.

D. Bringing people from different countries together.

4. A. 1,000,000

B. 16,000

C. 12,000

D. 50,000

5. A. Some weren’t successful.

B. Some were happier than Thomson’s

C. Most were in the Pacific.

D. Most were in the U.S.

Passage 2

1. A. Her looks.

B. Her ex-boyfriend.

C. Her friends.

D. Her family

2. A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.

3. A. Love.

B. Pain.

C. Opinion.

D. Violence.

4. A. The love she feels.

B. The changed circumstance.

C. The disappointment her ex-boyfriend gave her.

D. The change in herself.

5. A. Because her boyfriend kicked her in the face.

B. Because her botfriend dated a different woman.

C. Because her boyfriend married another woman.

D. Because her boyfriend lied to her.

Now listen to a VOA Special English report and fill in the blanks while listening.

We continue our series for students around the world who want to attend the college in the United States. This week, we 1._________from Nigeria. Segun Badagry wants to know the general admission requirements needed to study sociology at an American university.

Each university has its own requirements for students 2._____________. But we will use as an example the University of Oregon in Eugene. The university of Oregon requires an international student to send 3._____________________________________ after the eighth grade, including translations if necessary. A financial statement and a bank letter showing the student’s ability to pay are also required.

The student must also send 4.____________________________________________, the Test of English as a Foreign Language, or other English languages tests.

The University of Oregon says its 5._________________________________________on the paper test is 500. On the computer test, it is 173. Some international students must take another English test after arriving at the university. A low score in this test will require 6.____________________. Students with high TOEFL scores do not have to take this test.

The University of Oregon says it may 7.________________________________ who do not meet its English language requirement. These students must take classes at the university’s American English Institute before 8._________________________________ later.

The University of Oregon does not require SA T or ACT test results for admissio n, except from students who plan to study architecture. Its website 9.________________________________ about admissins, costs, and financial aid. The address is www.uoregon,edu. Click on “Admissions”, then “International”. Similar information should also be found on website of other universities.

The sociology deparment is usually a part of the university called the College of Liberal Arts or College of Arts and Sciences. Such a department requires that a student 10._____________________________ taken in the first two years of university study. After that, the student officially asks to be admitted to the department as sociology major.

B. To take comfort in knowing his daughter is ok.

C. To assure his daughter he won’t leave her to cope on her own.

D. To order his daughter to leave the family.

2. A. It’s too difficult to understand.

B. It’s something his sons should read.

C. It’s much better than other parenting books.

D. It helped him to understand his kids.

3. A. Smoking is harmful

B. She should go to see a doctor.

C. Her lungs are dirty.

D. The doctor knows best.

4. A. The man’s daughter likes the woman.

B. The man’s daughter should be this way.

C. The man’s daughter is a good child.

D. The man’s daughter should behave herself.

5. A. The man’s daughter has made progress in her studies.

B. The man’s daughter has changed a lot.

C. The man and the woman have often met.

D. The meetings between them have improved.

6. A. Their daughter is too young to wear eye-liner.

B. The woman should not give into their daughter.

C. Wearing eye-liner is not so bad for their daughter.

D. The man should have agreed with the woman before.

7. A. It gives people something to think about

B. It teaches important lessons to children.

C. It should be removed from every home.

D. It can have a bad influence on children.

8. A. They have taught him to be selfish.

B. They have taught him to be greedy.

C. They have been selfish toward him.

D. They have not done him any harm.

9. A. Mother and son.

B. Father and daughter.

C. Teacher and student.

D. Husband and wife.

10. A. 15 percent.

B.50 percent.

C. 73 percent

D.75 percent.

B. From the newspaper

C. From television

D. From school

2. A. His son refuses to go to school.

B. His son watches too much TV.

C. His son listens to violent music

D. His son hits other student.

3. A. 200,000.

B. 20,000.

C. 190,000.

D. 19,000.

4. A. Listen to music.

B. Act with violence.

C. Play violent music.

D. Watch television.

5. A. They say different things about the connection between music and violence.

B. They say there is a casual relationship between music and violence.

C. They say there is not a connection between music and violence.

D. They say it is impossible to understand the connection between music and violence. Long conversation 2

1. A. She shared a room with him.

B. She did his geometry homework.

C. She taught him geometry.

D. She gave him pocket money.

2. A. She supported him.

B. She talked to him.

C. She wept a lot.

D. She gave him shelter.

3. A. He should repay her.

B. He should act well.

C. He should feel ashamed.

D. He should be grateful.

4. A. Because her son caller her with bad news.

B. Because her son forgot her birthday.

C. Because her son got caught by the police.

D. Because her son said he wasn’t satisfied.

5. A. To behave well.

B. To forget other things.

C. To call her on he birthday.

D. To send her a present.

B. Parents raise teenagers with very bad manners.

C. Parents don’t listen to their teenagers.

D. Parents are so concerned about their teenagers smoking.

2. A. Smoking heavily since childhood.

B. Getting pregnant at an earlier age.

C. Parents being too generous.

D. Not really understanding their parent.

3. A. Worry about smoking.

B. Spoil their teenagers

C. Be selfish with teenagers.

D. Take drugs.

4. A. Use drugs.

B. Become poor.

C. Leave school

D. Be poor in health.

5. A. The concerns they have about their youngsters.

B. The tears their youngsters are shedding.

C. The harm they are doing to their youngster.

D. The harm their youngsters are doing to them.

Passage 2

1. A. By giving the child everything he asks for.

B. By being concerned that the child’s doing well

C. By giving the child as much time as they can.

D. By teaching the child about life.

2. A. To love the child too much.

B. To collect a lot of information.

C. To give the child too much.

D. To think his child is good.

3. A. Because the child will never learn how to get things for himself.

B. Because the child will appreciate the gifts given by parents.

C. Because the child will not learn right from wrong.

D. Because the child will become selfish and greedy if he get everything he wants.

4. A. Because the child has had too many things.

B. Because the child will always listen to his parents.

C. Because the child has done damage to others.

D. Because the child will be difficult to change.

5. A. Because that helps them remain the most important people in the child’s life.

B. Because that helps them show the child how to behave.

C. Because that helps them compensate for the child’s selfishness.

D. Because that helps them buy a small number of gifts and things.

Now listen to a VOA Special English report and fill in the blanks while listening.

Treatment of Breast Cancer

More that 1) _______________________ of breast cancer are reported every year around the world. But survival rates 2)__________________ in recent years in the United Stated, Britain and some other countries. A new report says 3)________________ have played a major part.

Researchers at Oxford University in England led a team that 4)__________________ from nearly 200 studies. These involved 5)_________ women with early breast cancer.

When breast cancer is found early, 6)_____________________, doctors can operate to remove any disease they find. But some cells may remain that can become cancerous(生癌的) later in life. So additional treatments aim to prevent breast cancer 7)________________.

In some cases, the new study found that drugs could 8)_______________ the risk of death from breast cancer 9)_______________, that is, from the time the cancer is found. This effect was shown in 10)__________________ with the most common breast cancer.

B. An actor asked what names mean.

C. An actor asked someone to give her a name.

D. An actor asked for the name of the play.

2. A. Because he wondered how our names affect us.

B. Because he believed names were of no importance.

C. Because he thought names were of great importance.

D. Because he wanted a more important name.

3. A. Because she thought her parents' names elegant.

B. Because she thought it would make her better understood.

C. Because she believed people didn't understand her name.

D. Because she wanted a more elegant name.

4. A. Because her English teacher told her not to.

B. Because she is proud of her own name.

C. Because the new name is not Chinese.

D. Because the teacher is not at all right.

5. A. They can make a person great.

B. They can shape a person's identity.

C. They can help make a person more sociable.

D. They can identify a person's social class.

6. A. It is the best way.

B. It is reasonable.

C. It is shallow.

D. It is the second best way.

7. A. It is very impressive.

B. It is a name that gives her luck.

C. It does not express her identity.

D. It sounds very beautiful to others.

8. A. Because he thinks the act of naming a child after a parent isn't creative.

B. Because he thinks his name isn't creative and he doesn't like it.

C. Because he agrees that parents should do that.

D. Because there are many creative names that they could choose.

9. A. 17.

B. 50

C.600

D. 600,000

10.A. Brother and sister.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Husband and wife.

D. Mother and son.

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十字头螺刀 PILLIPS Screwdrivers 磁性螺刀 Magnetic Screwdrivers 一字头螺刀 Flat Tip Screwdrivers 摇把 Speeders 钳Pliers 尖嘴钳 Needle Nose Pliers 大力钳 Locking Pliers 保险丝钳 Safety Wire Twisters 鹰嘴钳 Adjustable Joint Pliers 插头钳 Connector Plug 剥线钳 Wire Strippers 鱼口钳 Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳 Convertible Snap Ring Pliers 剪线钳 Diagonal Cutters 压线钳 Wire Crimpers 电气工具Electronic Tools 矿灯 Safety Lamb (Mine r’s Lamb) 手电 Flashing Light 对讲机 Interphone 电烙铁 Electronic Iron 耳机 Earphone 防静电手腕 Static Wrist

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