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北京市2012年高考英语模拟试卷一及答案

北京市2012年高考英语模拟试卷一

（试卷总分：120分考试时间：100分钟）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

从Ａ、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Nowadays it is difficult for people to find ____ work everywhere because __________economic situation is very serious.

A. 不填; an

B. a; the

C. 不填; the

D. a; 不填

2. The stronger the ________, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language. A．attention B．tendency C．motivation D．excitement

3. More teens are smoking in Beijing, ______ the number of primary and middle school students picking up the habit has more than doubled from previous years.

A. which

B. when

C. where

D. that

4. Zheng says that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is____ a person isn't always aware of the fact____ he's spending money.

A .that; that B. what; that C .that ;what D .what ;which

5. Not until your work is finished______.

A .you can leave B. did you leave C .can you leave D. you left

6.They _____ of the terrible situation in Thailand, otherwise they wouldn't have gone there for sightseeing.

A. wouldn't hear

B. didn't hear

C. haven't heard

D. don't hear

7. The government ______ the youth to donate their blood voluntarily.

A. called on

B. called up

C. called in

D. called for

8. Every day after I went home, if not ____ from work, I will go out for a walk with my wife.

A. tiring

B. to be tire

C. tired

D. being tired

9. These new instruments will surely cost quite a lot，____they will help us before long ．

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. or

10. The popular film, which is adapted from a popular novel, ________in a traditional Chinese love

story.

A. set

B. had been set

C. is set

D. had been setting

11. I think i t?s wise to put our children into a situation _____they can only depend on themselves.

A. why

B. where

C. which

D. when

12. -- - Alison, I'm sorry. I can't come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning.

-- ________?

-- My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.

A. How is it

B. How come

C. So what

D. What's the problem

13. I got over from the failure of my entrance examination. And I made up my mind to devote myself to my study again.

A. Considerably

B. Constantly

C. Eventually

D. Frequently

14.——Yesterday, I didn?t see Ben at the party.

—— You _____ him. We just came back from Beijing this morning.

A .mustn?t have seen B. can?t have seen

C. couldn?t see

D. needn?t have seen

15. Powerful earthquake hit Tokyo on August,11,2009,____ two nuclear reactors（核反应堆）to be shut down for safety checks.

A. forcing

B. forced

C. to force

D. force

第二节完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've shared just about everything with since the first day of kindergarten, spent the weekend with me. Since I moved to a new town several years ago, we've both always ___16___ the few times a year when we can see each other.

Over the ___17___, we spent hours and hours, staying up late into the night, talking about the people she was ___18__ around with. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he experimented with _19__ and was into other ___20___ behavior. I was blown away! She told me how she had been ___21___ to her parents about where she was going and even sneaking out to see this guy __22__ they didn't want her to keep in touch with him. No matter how hard I tried to tell her that she ___23__ better, she didn't believe me. Her self-respect seemed to have

disappeared.

I tried to ___24___ her that she was ruining her future and heading for big trouble. I felt like I was getting ___25___. I just couldn't believe that she really thought it was ___26__ to hang with a bunch of losers, especially her boyfriend.

By the time she left, I was really worried about her and ___27___ by the experience. It had been so frustrating, I had come __28___ to telling her several times during the weekend that maybe we had just grown__29____far apart to continue our friendship - but I didn't. I put the power of ___30__ to the ultimate test. We'd been friends for far too long. The chance was that she ___31___ me enough to know that I was trying to save her from hurting herself. I wanted to believe that our friendship could ___32__ anything.

A few days later, she called to say that she had thought long and hard about our ___33__, and then she told me that she had ___34__ with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joy running down my face. It was one of the truly rewarding moments in my life. Never ___35_ been so proud of a friend.

16 A. worried aboutB. looked forward to C. paid attention to D. think of

17 A. weekend B. months C. years D. days

18 A. working B. falling in love C. hanging D. keeping in touch

19. A. books B. girls C. friends D. drugs

20. A. self-destructive B. self-respecting C. self-confident D. self-defensive

21. A. explaining B. reasoning C. declaring D. lying

22. A. when B. but C. because D. what

23. A. did B. deserved C. had D. got

24. A. told B. convince C. force D. warn

25. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere

26. A. acceptable B. believable C. reliable D. admirable

27. A. exhausted B. surprised C. satisfied D. terrified

28. A. almost B. nearly C. close D. over

29. A. very B. too C. so D. quite

30. A. love B. friendship C. truth D. justice

31. A. thought B. remembered C. valued D. hated

32. A. mean B. conquer C. tell D. prove

33. A. friendship B. relationship C. quarrel D. conversation

34. A. broke away B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out

35.A .I had B. I have C. have I D. had I

第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

What can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn later.

The idea that popularity could have a serious impact on one's earning potential shouldn't come as too much of a surprise. The researchers noted that if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work.

“If a person has lots of friends, it means that he or she has the ability to get alon g with others in all kinds of different situations," said Xu Yanchun, 17, from Nantou High School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. "Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you occasionally feel depressed," said Xu. She believed that all this helps you "earn a higher salary”.

Maybe that's why some people think the younger generations are in the age of Friendalholism (交友狂症). A woman even complained that the networking website Facebook's 5,000-friend limit was too low for her large reserve of social contacts.

But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of currency?

“Call me uncool, but I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, that this is no longer the definition (定义) of …friend',”said Meghan Daum, who works with The Los Angeles Times in the US.

36.The new study from the University of Essex in Britain shows that _________.

A. if you have more friends you will not live happily.

B. the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn in your late life.

C. the less friends you have, the poor lives you will live.

D. friends can make more money for you.

37. According to Xu Yanchun, when you have lots of friends, it means_____

A. You have the ability to earn more money.

B. You will not feel lonely.

C .You are quite content with your life.

D. You have the ability to get along with others in various situations.

38. What?s the main idea of the passage ?

A. The passage mainly tells us something about the friendship.

B. Friends plays an more important part in our daily life than anything else.

C. Friends are currency.

D. Friends give you success.

39. We can learn from the passage that _________.

A. If you have more friends, you can make a fortune in the future.

B. Graduating from college means that you can make a fortune in the future.

C. Friends means a form of currency.

D. Friends can make you wider social circle and make you feel better when you feel depressed.

In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou (周传雄) lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and accidentally heard a song that greatly enchanted (迷住) him. His passion for music was suddenly rekindled (重新点燃).

“My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame or money,” Chou told Teens. “So I asked myself, …why not start all over again??”

That's how we luckily regained this music genius, who has since then composed lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜). His emotional voice is enthralling (迷人的). "Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we genuinely (真正地) want to follow," he said.

Following the success of Turkey in Blue, he has recently released his latest work Lovers Genesis. In this album he explores human relationships in the Internet age. This time, he takes the role of a calm observer rather than a struggling insider. "Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you're going to use it," is Chou's advice to teenagers. Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a

country's language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.

40. How was Steve Zhou?s passion for music rekindled?

A. He was encouraged by his friends.

B. When he passed by a store and heard a song that enchanted him.

C .He decided to rebuild his reputation.

D. A good idea suddenly occurred to him.

41. Which of the following songs belongs to Steve Zhou ?

A. Heal the world

B. I swear

C. Lovers Genesis

D. Lemon tree

42. How does Zhou get his music idea ?

A . From his work life B. From his trips C. From his friends D. From musical books

43. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. Technology is always a good thing.

B. Technology by no means is a good thing.

C. If you use it properly, it will be helpful to your life.

D. We should not believe technology too much.

When you consider what subject to study in college, chances are that you and your parents will think about what you can make out of it after graduation. You will likely ask the question: “Can I find a well-paid job or simply a job with a degree in this in the future?”

This consideration also influences students when they come to choose between studying science or humanities (人文学科) at college. People generally believe that the humanities, which include literature , history, cultural studies and philosophy, do not prepare students for a specific vocation (职业). Science subjects, however, are considered vocational courses that produce scientists, engineers and economists (经济学家).

“I've decided to take financ e as my college major. My parents and I think this subject will help me get a good job or start a business,” said Huachen Yueru, 17, a science student at Wuxi No. 1 High School.

Even those who choose a liberal arts (文科) education often pick the humanities subject which they think will best help them later find a job.

“I'm going to study Spanish in college, which I believe will open doors to a high-paying

job for me,” said Liu Chao, 18, a Senior 2 student at Dalian No 20 High School. He said few of h is classmates show interest in subjects like philosophy and history, which are seen as “less promising” in job markets.

The popularity of liberal arts subjects among college students has also been decreasing in the United States. American scholars (学者) and universities are concerned that in the ongoing economic crisis (经济危机) liberal arts subjects will be hit hardest. As money tightens (紧缩), they worry that the humanities may become “a great luxury (奢侈品) that many cannot afford”, according to the New York Times.

44. When you consider what to study in college, what does you and your parents usually think about ?

A. whether you are interested in the subject.

B. if you can lead a happy life.

C. what you can make out of it after graduation.

D .How much you can learn in the college.

45.Why do students show little interest in the subjects, like philosophy or history ?

A .Because they are not interested in them.

B. Because they think these subjects are useless.

C. Because they see these subjects as less-promising in job market.

D. Because they like the science subjects.

46. What can we infer from the passage ?

A. Humanities are becoming less and less popular with the students.

B. Studying science subjects is sure to find a well-paid job.

C. The humanities in college should be cancelled.

D. The writer thinks those who choose the liberal arts education will choose their favorite subjects.

47. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph ?

A. the subject you study in college

B. science

C. humanities

D. liberal arts

An Australian company, Smart Car Technologies, has developed a

system that lets drivers know when they?re speeding. When the technology becomes commercially available, it could help lead-footed drivers avoid tickets and also save lives. The company that developed the product hopes to convince Australian government agencies to put the technology into use in their automobile fleets.

The product, called Speed Alert, links real-time location data and speed obtained with the help of GPS to a database of posted speed limits stored in a driver?s PDA or programmable mobile phone. The setup of the product does not need to be hooked up to a car?s speedometer. In fact, it is entirely portable. It will also work with newer phones and PDAs that have built-in GPS receivers. If a driver exceeds the speed limit, the speed is shown and an alert sounds.

Michael Paine, an Australian vehicle design engineer and traffic safety consultant, was hired to analyze the product. He told Live Science t hat his colleagues in the road safety field are “very enthusiastic” about what they?re now calling “intelligent speed alert.” Other research, according to Paine, shows that 40 percent of all traffic deaths involve speeding. There is also a potentially cont roversial future use: “Since the system is so portable, it would be easy to make it a requirement for teenage drivers to always use a speed alert device when driving,” Paine said. “The system even has the capability to record speeding violations, so parent s can monitor their teenage drivers.”

The product will soon go on sale in Sydney.

48. What?s the purpose of the new product?

A. To inform us of the new car system.

B. To introduce some improvement in cars.

C. To limit certain drivers to safe driving.

D. To popularize the built-in car system.

49. The second paragraph mainly talks about .

A. the project of the built-in product

B. why the system becomes popular

C. the functions of GPS in cars

D. how the product is programmed

50. Which of the following is true of Speed Alert according to Michael Paine?

A. Most of the traffic deaths can be avoided.

B. Speeding violations can be easily found out.

C. The system will excite some teenage drivers.

D. The product will not be available for adults.

51. What can be the best title of the passage?

A. Speed Alert and Its Future Use.

B. Progress in Car-making Science.

C. Warning for Adventurous Drivers.

D. New In-Car Device against Speeding.

The financial crisis is reminding Americans of a lesson they first learned in childhood: Share and share alike. They are sharing or swapping tools and books, cars and handbags, time and talent.

The renewed desire to share shows up in a variety of examples: A car-sharing service has had a 70 percent membership increase since the crisis occurred. Some companies encouraged his employees to take vanpooling. Governments are putting bikes on the street for public use. How-to-swap Web sites are increasing quickly.

The economy reflects the way Americans have cut back, especially on daily items: Department store sales dropped 1.3 percent in June. People are not buying cars, and as a result, auto sales dropped 27.7 percent last month. They are not paying others to do what they can do themselves —Home Depot reports increased attendance at in-store do-it-yourself clinics. And although paint sales are down in general, according to Sherwin-Williams, individual consumers are still buying.

When Tom Burdett needed to cut some tiles at his home outside Annapolis, he refused to buy expensive tools. So he asked his neighbors and friends for help. Sure enough, someone had just what he needed. And when that friend needed help fixing a satellite dish, Burdett volunteered to help.

The sharing mind-set is not new to the American culture, but many Americans give it up when the nation changed from an agricultural society to an industrial one, said Rosemary Hornak, a psychology professor at Meredith College in Raleigh, N.C. They moved farther from their families and did not have time to connect with new neighbors because they worked so much, she said.

Neighborhood conversations tell more of the story as the movement grows organically (持续地) in communities across the Washington region and the nation. On one street in Arlington, for example, neighbors are collecting their separate money for mulch (覆盖料) and dividing it among themselves.

52. What is the text mainly about?

A. Introducing a new way of life.

B. Sharing in the financial crisis.

C. How to reduce the living expense.

D. How to handle the financial crisis.

53. Why do people in modern times give up the sharing mind-set?

A. Because they don?t need it at all.

B. Because they aren?t interested in it.

C. Because they are busy with work.

D. Because they hate being disturbed.

54. The underlined phrase “cut back” in Para. 3 probably means ________.

A. shared

B. helped

C. abandoned

D. reduced

55. It can be inferred from the passage that _________________________.

A. more and more Americans solve problems in their daily life by helping each other .

B. if the prices of service goes down, individual consumers won?t do something themselves.

C. the sharing-mind set is a strange to many Americans.

D. when the crisis ends, Americans will abandon the sharing-mind set.

第II卷（非选择题共35分）

第三部分写作（共二节，满分35分）

第一节（此题为选做题，请考生任选一题作答。）

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的借误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

In September, 16th, 2009, the School Students Union called 56. ______

on all the teachers and students to do everything for the victims 57. ______

of Typhoon Morakot in Taiwan. Some students write letters to 58. ______

victims, encouraging them not to lose heart and tried their best to get 59. ______

over the present difficulties. Every student gave away 20 yuan or 60. ______

every teacher gave away 100 yuan. As well this, some students held 61. ______

a charity bazaar outside school to raise money for them. At last, we 62. ______

collected about 120,000 yuan in all. Now all the money have been sent 63. ______

to Taiwan through some organization. The disaster is not frightening. 64. ______

Only if we unite and help each other can any difficulty will be got over. 65. ______

7选5 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Recently TIME magazine interviewed the Harry Potter Star. He answered readers? questi ons about the films and the books.

TIME: How different are you from Harry?

Radcliffe:_____56____ But I think we?re both quite shy as to how much we show our feelings. The value of friendship in both our lives is very important.

TIME: The Harry Potter films have given you a chance to work with a number of British famous stars. ____57_____

Radcliffe: The two. One is Gary Oldman, who I became very close to, and the other Imelda Staunton. They're both wonderful people and wonderful actors.

TIME: Are you a Harry Potter fan?

Radcliffe: ____58____ In terms of the films, I enjoy watching everyone but myself. I don't like watching myself.

TIME: What do you think about the way J.K. Rowling formed the plots of the books? Radcliffe: Obviously, it's inspired. Otherwise, they wouldn't have done nearly as well as they have. TIME: _____59______

Radcliffe: No, I don't. I am continuing my education. A friend of mine helps me.

TIME: Would you ever promise the lead role in a movie series again?

Radcliffe: _____60____I think it would be a while, at least, before I did that. It would have to be very good.

A: Do you plan to go to college?

B: I am a fan of the books, certainly.

C: To be honest, I don?t like the role of Harry Potter.

D: I think I am probably quite different from Harry.

E: What plan do you make for your future?

F: It would be very hard to do that in a hurry.

G: Which ones have had the greatest effect on you?

阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）

We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? " And Paul, why didn't pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.

Why do we go wrong about our friends—or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog, "and that's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little, what he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck.

"Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.

How can you tell the real meaning behind someone' s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words _______? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.

56. What is the best title of the passage?

__________________________________________________________________

57. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

When you spend some time thinking about what people really mean to you, you can avoid making another mistake.

58. Please fill in the blank in the sixth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________________ 59. When people say “you are a lucky dog”, what do you think of it ?

________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 60. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示;2）首字母提示;3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Ks5u

Our school is an international language college. As you can see, there are a

lot of buildings in the college. It can be d_____ for new students to find their way 56. ________ around, so we?re taking you on this quick walk around. The college _____ to 57. ________ have four _______ (系、科): English, French, German and Russian. But 58. ________ there is now also a Chinese department. At the m ______ we?re outside your department, 59. ____ the English department, which is the_____（最大的）department in the college. There 60. ____ are over 75 students in each grade and we have 35 teachers, including 15_______（教授）. 61. ___ The teachers are from d_______ countries, mainly from the USA and Canada, with a 62. _______ few from England and_______（澳大利亚）. You?ll have all your classes here in this 63. ______ building. Now, let?s w______ over to the Old Main Building, which is the largest building 64 ___

in the college, just ______ to the Student?s Activity Center Building. 65. ______

任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Some studies suggest that home-schooling is becoming more popular. What once was considered out of place is rapidly becoming more and more accepted. There are several reasons why more and more parents are home-schooling their children.

One of the biggest reasons is the perception(看法) that public schools are more dangerous places than they were in previous generations. The face that the media reports constantly on school

violence, combined with the extreme measures that some schools employ, such as “zero-tolerance” policies and other extreme procedures such as having metal detectors(探测器) in schools, lead many parents to believe that public schools are not a safe environment for their children. Certainly, this fear of school violence contributes to home-schooling becoming so popular.

There are also now many more options for home-schooling than there were in the past. The availability of everything from curriculums to playgroups to distance-education programs all have made home-schooling more popular, there is more and more of a market for those home-schooling resources, and so there are more home-schooling playgroups, more curriculum choices ,and more options in general. In other words, as home-schooling becomes more popular, the things that make it popular will continue to grow as well.

Finally, one of the reasons that home-schooling is becoming so popular is that parents increasingly feel like their value systems are different from the values being taught in schools. Many parents just don?t wan t their children being taught in a certain way. Consequently, home-schooling affords parents the opportunity to focus on their own beliefs and their own values.

At this point, it would seem that home-schooling will continue to become more popular, at least until parents feel like their concerns about things like violence and values have been addressed.

Reasons why ____56_____is becoming more and more popular.

Parents? worries about the ___57___of public schools. Public schools are thought to be more dangerous than before. “Zero-tolerance” ___58_____

Metal ____59____

More___60___are available for home-schooling. Curriculums

____61_____ programmes

As home-schooling becomes more popular, the things that make it popular will continue to ___62____as well.

Differences between Many parents don?t want their children to be taught in schools.

信息匹配题 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

下面是一些图书的封面内容（A 、B 、C 、D 、E 和F ）和它们的简介（56-60）。请根据简介内容选择与之匹配的一项。其中有一项是多余的。

下面是图书简介：

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/af7978187.html,munication guru Leil Lowndes arms you with ninety-six all-new, cutting edge, research-based communications techniques for success in life, love, and business. You will smash the invisible glass ceiling that keeps many people down both personally and professionally. Your new weapon is a neurologically and psychologically sound concept called “Emotional Prediction,” or E.P. Leil Lowndes explains the power of EP and shows you how to harness it through deceptively simple methods to reach greater success in all of your relationships.

57. How did security staff at LA International Airport miss 75 per cent of bomb-making materials that went through screening? Which way should you turn before joining a supermarket queue? Why should a woman hope it was a man who witnessed her bag being snatched? And what possessed Burt Reynolds to punch a guy with no legs? Human beings can be stubbornly irrational and willfully blind ...but at least we're predictably wrong. From minor lapses (why we're so likely to forget passwords) to life-threatening blunders (why anaesthetists used to maim their patients), Pulitzer-Prize winning journalist Joseph T. Hallinan explains the everyday mistakes that shape our lives, and what we can do to prevent them happening.

58. This fascinating book charts the relationship between Mark Rowlands, a rootless philosopher, and Brenin, his extraordinarily well-travelled wolf. More than just an exotic pet, Brenin exerted an immense influence on Rowlands as both a person, and, strangely enough, as a philosopher, leading him to re-evaluate his attitude to love, happiness, nature and death. By turns funny (what do you do when your wolf eats your air-conditioning unit?) and poignant, this life-affirming book will make you reappraise what it means to be human. parents? value__63___ and those being taught at school.

Home-schooling makes it possible for parents to teach their children their own ___64____and values.

Home-schooling will still be popular unless parents believe that their ___65____have been removed.

59. Get stuck in … Why do some people become demons when they get behind a wheel? Why does the other lane always move faster? Why do New Yorkers jaywalk (and nobody does in Cophenhagen)? And why should you never drive with any beer-drinking, divorced doctors named Fred? The book will tell all about this.

60.The book contains more than 700 words and pictures carefully chosen and organized by specialists in order to facilitate first-time readers.

Thematically organized into a variety of beautiful, realistic, thematic settings, including a home, school, downtown, and nature. The Dictionary is made interactive by frequent questions whose answers relate to words found on the same page.

下面是封面内容：

Errornomics: Why We Make Mistakes and What We Can Do to Avoid Them

Author Xue Qian

Date of Publication 2009,Aug

Price HK$112.00

D-day to Berlin

Author Andrew Williams

Date of Publication 2009,Aug

Price HK$160.00

Traffic: Why We Drive the Way We Do (and What it S ays About Us)

Author Tom Vanderbilt

Date of Publication 2009,Aug

Price HK$144.00

How to Instantly Connect with Anyone: 96 All-New Little Tricks for Big Success in Relationships

Author Leil Lowndes

Date of Publication 2009,Aug

Price HK$161.00

The Philosopher and the Wolf: Lessons from the Wild on Love, Death and Happiness

Author Mark Rowlands

Date of Publication 2009,Aug

Price HK$144.00

Scholastic First Picture Dictionary

Author Paula Manzanero

Date of Publication 2009,Aug

Price HK$152.00

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

随着社会生活的不断发展，人们的生活水平不断提高，但是随之而来的是压力的不断增大，对此人们有各种各样的看法，

1.现代社会里充满了竞争与压力。

2.然而，有时压力并非坏事，压力能转化成奋斗的动力。

3.当然，过多的压力会使我们身心疲惫，心力交瘁，从而有害于我们的健康，

请根据以上内容写一篇文章，字数不少于120字。

答案

1.【考点分析】冠词。

【参考答案】C。

【解题思路】第一空中的work是不可数名词，不应加冠词，第二空特指经济形势，故要用the 来修饰。

2.【考点分析】名词。

【参考答案】B。

【解题思路】句意为“一个人学外语的内在要求越高, 那么他就学得越快。” attention “注意”；tendency“趋势，倾向”；motivation “动机”；excitement “激动，兴奋”。

3.【考点分析】定语从句。

【参考答案】C。

【解题思路】Beijing 是先行词，在从句中做地点状语，因此用where引导定语从句。

4.【考点分析】名词性从句。

【参考答案】A。

【解题思路】第一空中的that 引导表语从句，做系动词is 的表语；第二空中的that 引导同位语从句，与fact构成同位语。

5.【考点分析】倒装句。

【参考答案】C。

【解题思路】句意为“在你的工作被完成以前你不能离开”。当not until 位于句首时，主句要构成部分倒装语序。

6.【考点分析】时态。

【参考答案】B。

【解题思路】从后面的otherwise they wouldn't have gone there for sightseeing可知该处是对过去发生事情的假设，故前面的时态应该是过去时。

7.【考点分析】动词短语。

【参考答案】A。

【解题思路】call on“号召”；call up “召唤，召集”；call in “召集，召来”；call for“需要，邀请”。根据句意“政府号召青年自愿献血。”故A 项正确。

8.【考点分析】省略句式。

【参考答案】C。

【解题思路】在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为if I am not tired from work，根据

省略的原则，我们可知C项正确。D项表示的是现在进行被动形式，不合题意。

9.【考点分析】连词。

【参考答案】C。

【解题思路】根据上下句的语气，我们可知此处是转折关系，故应该用but表示。

10.【考点分析】时态。

【参考答案】C。

【解题思路】根据题意，该题中陈述的是事实，因此应该用一般现在时表示。be set in“以……为背景”。

11.【考点分析】定语从句。

【参考答案】B。

【解题思路】先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选B。

12.【考点分析】交际用语。

【参考答案】B。

【解题思路】根据上下句可知，下句是对上句事情的解释，因此可知B 项正确。“how come 为什么...？什么原因使得”。

13.【考点分析】副词。

【参考答案】C。

【解题思路】从第二句可以看出作者是下定决心好好学习，可以知道上句是“终于从考试失利中摆脱出来”。Eventually “最后，终于”；considerably “相当地”；constantly “经常地”；frequently “常常，频繁地”。

14.【考点分析】情态动词。

【参考答案】B。

【解题思路】根据句意“你不可能见到他”。can?t have done 表示对过去发生事情的否定的推测。15.【考点分析】非谓语动词。

【参考答案】A。

【解题思路】此处是考查现在分词做结果状语。two nuclear reactors（核反应堆）to be shut down for safety checks是前面的earthquake造成的结果，故此处用现在分词表示。

完型填空：

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