2018高考英语(人教)复习(检测)：第1部分 必修4 unit 1 women of achievement word版含解析

第一部分必修四Unit 1

Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号 42492353

1．__Observe__(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.

解析：本题考查祈使句。句意：在实验室里做实验时，一定要仔细观察是否有什么变化发生。句中if引导宾语从句，设空处为主句动词，且表示祈使语气，故用动词原形，构成祈使句。

2．(2016·天津卷，14)I hate it when she calls me at work-I'm always too busy to carry__on__a conversation with her.

解析：句意：我讨厌她在我工作的时候给我打电话，我总是太忙了不能和她进行谈话。carry on继续，坚持，进行。

3．An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered __by__chance a long lost antique Greek vase.

解析：句意：一位最近在通往南岛的渡口旅游的艺术家意外地发现了一个丢失久远的古希腊花瓶。by chance偶然。

4．The international agreement，__intended__(intend) to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27.

解析：考查分词作定语。根据“be intended to do”可知此处填过去分词。

5．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library __for__ a book about it.

解析：句意：你参观名胜之前，要在当地图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。look for 寻找。

6．If you come __across__ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.

解析：句意：如果你发现自行车有瑕疵但还想买，可以要求店员降价。come across“(偶然)发现”。

7．(2015·课标全国卷Ⅰ)Trust is a

learned__behavior/behaviour__(behave) that we gain from past experiences.

解析：考查词形转换。根据空前的a learned可知此处应填名词，两种拼写方式均正确。

8．The Internet gives students the chance to have the materials they need __delivered__(deliver) to them quickly and cheaply.

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：互联网给学生们提供了让他们所需的材料迅速廉价地传递给他们的机会。句中they need为定语从句，修饰materials，并且使用了have sth.done结构，故用delivered作宾语补足语。

9．After the strong typhoon “Haiyan” visited the Philippines, gone __were__(be) the beauty and many other things.

解析：考查主谓一致。这里考查了一个倒装句，句中的主语为the beauty and many other things，故谓语动词用复数形式。根据句意可知用一般过去时。句意：强台风“海燕”经过菲律宾之后，美丽的风景和其他许多东西一去不复返了。

10．On November 11, communities hold ceremonies and parades

__to_observe__(observe) Veterans Day in America.

解析：句意：在美国十一月十一日，很多社团举办仪式和游行庆祝退伍军人节。

11．—Where did you go on National Day?

—Jiuzhai Valley.I __had_intended__(intend) to go to France, but the expense was too high.

解析：过去完成时表示“本打算去法国(却没去)”。

12．To their disappointment，Dr Wang gave a speech about the economy without even a passing __reference__(refer) to the problem of unemployment.

解析：句意为：令他们失望的是，王教授只是做了一个关于经济方面的演讲，根本都没有提及失业方面的问题。

13．All we need __is__(be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.

解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据表语a small piece of land可知谓语用单数，而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时。

2018年高考英语全国卷3(附解析)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例： How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15 1. What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar. 2. What is probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleague B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5. What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6. When will Judy go to a party? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 7. What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 8. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a move. C. Playing a computer game. 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 10. Which color do cats see better than humans? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 11. Why do cats bring dead birds home? A. To eat them in a safe place.

2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练21(有解析)

Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (2016·北京，B) Surviving Hurricane Sandy(飓风桑迪) Natalie Doan,14，has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway，New York.Living just a few blocks from the beach.Natalie can see the ocean and hear the waves from her house.“It's the ocean that makes Rockaway so special，” she says. On October 29,2012，that ocean turned fierce.That night，Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast，and Rockaway was hit especially hard.Fortunately，Natalie's family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city's bridges closed. When they returned to Rockaway the next day，they found their neighborhood in ruins.Many of Natalie's friends had lost their homes and were living far away.All around her，people were suffering，especially the elderly.Natalie's school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn. In the following few days，the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie.V olunteers came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild.Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings. “My mom tells me that I can't control what happens to me，” Natalie says，“but I can always choose how I deal with it.” Natalie's choice was to help. She created a website page，matching survivors in need with donors who wanted to help.Natalie posted information about a boy named Patrick，who lost his baseball card collection when his house burned down.Within days，Patrick's collection was replaced. In the coming months，her website page helped lots of kids：Christopher，who received a new basketball；Charlie，who got a new keyboard.Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-needed supplies to Rockaway.Her efforts made her a famous https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a48407967.html,st April，she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change. Today，the scars(创痕)of destruction are still seen in Rockaway，but hope is in the air.The streets are clear，and many homes have been rebuilt.“I can't imagine living anywhere but Rockaway，”Natalie declares.“My neighborhood will be back，even stronger than before.”

2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练

Ⅰ.语境填词 1．The ________(manage) decided to choose a responsible person to perform the task. 2．Gathering clouds ________(announce) the oncoming storm. 3．Smith said he is ________(innocence)，but many people think he is lying. 4．Now it became ________(evidence) that he spoke two languages at once. 5．He must be made to answer for these terrible ________(犯罪)． Ⅱ.单项填空 6．—Bob’s ________ the branches from the tree.Go and ________ for firewood.Bill!

—Do you think I’m really ________ for this kind of work? A．cut away；cut them up；cut through B．cut off；cut them down；cut through C．cut away；cut them up；cut out D．cut off；cut them down；cut out 7．—How are you going to ________ these problems? —I really don’t know what to ________.Will you help me out? A．deal with；do with B．deal with；do C．do with；do with D．do with；do 8．The word “ungelivable” based on Chinese，which has become a big hit online very quickly，________ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary. A．delivers B．simplifies C．declares D．clarifies 9．If you have any doubts about your health，you’d better________ your doctor at once. A．convince B．consult C．avoid D．affect 10．The company has got ________ from many users both at home and abroad for top-quality products and services.(2016·无锡一模) A．benefit B．apology C．credit D．envy Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2016·苏州一模) The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts，pure，unprejudiced，objectively selected facts.But in these days of complex news it must provide more；it must supply interpretation，the meaning of the facts.This is the most important

2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练40(有解析)

Task 1：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2016·全国Ⅰ) A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers，Inc.One morning in 2009，Larry was __1__ along 165 north after delivering to one of his__2__.Suddenly，he saw a car with its bright lights on.__3__he got closer，he found __4__vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed__5__shooting out from under the__6__https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a48407967.html,rry pulled over，set the brake and__7__the fire extinguisher (灭火器)．Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on__8__and told Larry he had__9__an emergency call.They__10__ heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle.__11__the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.They told her to stay__12__until the emergency personnel arrived，__13__she thought the car was going to__14__.Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move__15__she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrived，Larry and the other man__16__and let them go to work.Then，Larry asked the__17__if he was needed or __18__ to go.They let him and the other man go. One thing is__19__—Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His__20__most likely saved the woman's life. 【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。短文讲述了货运司机拉里看到了一辆翻倒着火的汽车，不顾个人安危对伤者实施救助的故事。 1．A.walking B．touring C．traveling D．rushing 答案C[考查语境中动词的辨析。由下文的pulled over，set the brake等词可知，拉里送完货物之后正在道路上行驶。因此答案选C。] 2．A.passengers B．colleagues C．employers D．customers 答案D[考查语境中名词的辨析。拉里是送货司机，当然是将货物送到顾客(customers)手里。] 3．A.Since B．Although

(全国用)2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第66练 前缀(二)

第66练前缀（二） 高考高频单词与短语识记排查 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1．Her arrest produced an immediate (react) from the press. 2．It can be used in (automatically) signal detection. 3．We are fully (wake) to the dangers of the situation. 4．Development of the area would (danger) wildlife. 5．The railroad gives free (transport) for a certain amount of baggage. 6．I enjoy (swim) in the pool in summer.

7．It took one week to transport clothes and medicine the disaster-hit area. 8．How do you react this modern artist’s paintings? 9．You should encourage her her attempts to become a doctor. 10．She told the children to be quiet while she was talking the telephone. 知识运用与写作能力专练 Ⅰ.语法填空 Once there was a magpie(喜鹊) who realized that one of his most prized coins was missing.So he called the best detectives in the forest：the hare(野兔) and the mouse. The mouse was a bit 1. (clever) than the hare；so，following the clues and using his 2. (reason) power，soon he got to the great labyrinth(迷宫) of tunnels under the forest.On entering，he saw Mr.Mole(鼹鼠)，but the mouse was very shy，so he said nothing to the mole about 3. he was there，and he carried on 4. (look) for the missing coin. The hare 5. (be) also a great detective，and，before long，he too arrived at the labyrinth.He was not a bit shy，and the first thing he did was ask the mole 6. he knew where the coin was.The mole was very 7. (please) to lead the hare to the coin.That coin 8. (bother) the mole for months， getting in the way of his tunneling. So the hare took the coin and collected his reward.The mouse,9. had been watching all this，learned a lot from it.From then on he would never allow 10. (shy) to take back all his good work.This approach soon turned him into the best detective in the forest. Ⅱ.短文改错 (2017·江西新余一中、宜春一中联考) E-books are a relatively recent invention.They are popular for a great many of rea sons.An e-reader takes up much less rooms in a suitcase: perfect for people who had to take several books on holiday.Besides，lots of people don’t reread books; an e-reader mean they don’t end up with a house filling with books they’ll never look at again.P eople say they’re more environmentally friendly: no trees cut down for paper，or no ink is needed.However，successfully these devices are，nothing can beat an appeal of a genuine book for me.After all，if I’m short in cash，I can always

2018年高考英语(全国I卷)试题及参考答案(word版)

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 英语试题第1页（共14页）

2018年高考英语复习题大全134

. --- Now day has ______. --- OK. We have been staying up the whole night. A. begun B. gone C. lighted D. broken . He never gives himself any rest; he’s always at ______. A. those B. it C. himself D. that . _____ was known to them that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise. A. What; what B. It; which C. As; that D. It; that . She keeps a supply of candles in the kitchen in case of power ______. A. drop B. lack C. failure D. absence . I think that he must be looking up the information in the library, ______? A. isn’t he B. don’t I C. do you D. must he . It doesn’t make ______ to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good. A. decision B. promise C. sense D. peace . Miss Smith is a friend of ______. A. Mary’s mother’s B. the mother of Mary C. mother of Mary’s D. Mary’s of mother . The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog. A. to train properly B. being trained properly C. properly to train D. trained properly . The -storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house. A. completed; lighted B. completing; lighting C. completing; lighted D. completed; lighting . He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, _____, is more true than any other. A. once gained B. when to gain C. after gaining D. while gaining . _____ two years to looking after her mother, she badly needed a holiday. A. Devoted

2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习随堂演练：6-4 含答案

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Do you believe in the ________(存在)of God? 2．I know I can trust her in any ________(情况)． 3．I ________(使神清气爽)myself with a glass of juice after running. 4．In nature, there are lots of ________(现象)which can't be explained now. 5．Keep the camera ________(平稳)while you take a picture. 6．In production, we demand not only __________ (数量)but also quality. 7．Some people prefer a wider ________ (范围)of views, and would choose to read more. 8．As a ________(后果), the majority of today's mothers are in the labor market. 9．So what do you think is the ________(趋向) of country music? 10．On ______(平均), I spend $100 on books each month. 答案 1．existence 2.circumstance 3.refresh 4.phenomena 5．steady 6.quantity7.range8.consequence 9．trend/tendency10.average Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．Some common ________ (phenomenon) in the world are still not completely understood by human beings. 2．There are ________ (quantity) of goods in that shop for customers

2018届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练68 Word版含解析

Task 1：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 (2015·浙江，C)If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars，we would go in darkness happily，the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal(夜间活动的) species on this planet.Instead，we are diurnal creatures，with eyes adapted to living in the sun's light.This is a basic evolutionary fact，even though most of us don't think of ourselves as diurnal beings.Yet it's the only way to explain what we've done to the night：We've engineered it to receive us by filling it with light. The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences—called light pollution—whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design，which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky.Ill-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels—and light rhythms—to which many forms of life，including ourselves，have adapted.Wherever human light spills into the natural world，some aspect of life is affected. In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars，leaving behind a vacant haze (霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark.We've grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night—dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadows on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience，beyond memory almost. We've lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country，when nothing could be further from the truth.Among mammals alone，the number of nocturnal species is astonishing.Light is a powerful biological force，and on many species it acts as a magnet(磁铁)．The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on la nd or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.Migrating at night，birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings.

2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第53练时间类

第53练时间类 高考高频单词与短语识记排查 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1．After several delays，he (final) set out at 8 o’clock. 2．Animal scientists have been studying these monkeys for (decade)．3．But the benefits of these moves will not be (immediately)．4．The (recently) flooding in the south was a disaster. 5．This morning I (pass) the store on my way to the library. 6．We play football in the playground times. 7．I will have learnt five hundred words the end of this month. 8．The team trained day in and day for a month. 9．If you pay advance，you will receive a discount.

10．I meet him occasion at the club or in the theatre. 知识运用与写作能力专练 Ⅰ.完形填空 (2017·贵州遵义航天高级中学模拟) I have forgotten the name of the old lady，who was a customer on my newspaper route.Yet it 1 in my memory that she taught me a lesson in 2 that I shall never forget. On a winter afternoon，a friend and I were 3 stones onto the roof of the old lady’s house near her garden.The 4 was to observe how the stones changed to missiles(导弹) as they 5 to the roo f’s edge and fell into the yard like comets(彗星) falling from the 6 .I found myself a perfectly smooth rock and threw it.The stone was too 7 ，however，so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a small 8 .At the sound of broken glass，we knew we were in 9 .We ran faster than any of our stones flew off her roof. I was too 10 about getting caught that first night to be 11 about the old lady with the broken window in winter. 12 ，a few days later，when I was sure that I ha dn’t been discovered，I started to feel 13 for her trouble.She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the newspaper，but I was no longer able to act 14 when seeing her. I decided that I would save my paper delivery money，and in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would 15 the cost of her window and sent it to her in an envelope. The next day，I 16 the old lady her paper.She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself.I thanked her and ate the biscuits 17 I continued my route. After several cookies，I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the 18 .When I opened the envelope，I was 19 .Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that 20 ，“I’m proud of you.” 1．A.fails B．fades C．impresses D．remains 2．A.forgiveness B．value C．honesty D．gratefulness 3．A.collecting B．putting

2018全国卷Ⅲ英语高考真题

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III卷） 英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is theshirt？ A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German？ A .Pronunciation. B.V ocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A.Colleagues. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4. What are the speakers talking about？ A.A restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview？ A.It was tough. B.It was interesting. C.It was successful. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语专项复习题：Unit 1 Disneyland

2018届高三英语专项复习题：Unit 1 Disneyland Do you remember ___ he came? -- Yes, I do He came by car A ho B when C that D if 6 It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants A however B whatever C whichever D whenever 7The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he sait A was travelling B travelled C had been travelling D was to travel 8 A puter can only do _____ you have instructed it to do A ho B after C what Dwhen KeysDCAAABAC 二、阅读理解 AWalt Disney Walt Disney died in 1966, but hid work and his dreams did not die A negeneration of children watched his animal movies such as Snohite and even his old Mickey Mouse cartoons These are the sane Disney creations the parents and grandparents of these children enjoyed Millions of people also came to the United states to enjoy Disneyland in California and Disney World But although Disney’s work was extraordinary, in many ways Walt Disney was an ordinary man He was born in Chicago and had a rather typical childhood in the Midwest his family was not rich or successful In fact, his father failed in business several times Walt had to work hard, but he did not mind He did not mind hard work, and he did not give up easily One summer Walt wanted a fob at the post office, but they told