【英语】 特殊句式单元练习题(含答案)

【英语】特殊句式单元练习题(含答案)

一、初中英语特殊句式

1．---I don’t like action films. They are too noisy.

--- ________. I never watch action films.

A．Neither do I B．Neither I do

C．So do I D．So I do

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我不喜欢动作电影，它们太吵了。我也不喜欢，我从不看动作电影。Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也不……”，而Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也……”，结合语境故选A。

考点：考查倒装句的用法。

2．—I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?

—__________. I can’t do any outdoor activities.

A．Me too B．So do I C．Neither do I D．Nor I do

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——我不喜欢下雨或刮风的日子。你怎么样？——我也不喜欢。我不能做任何户外活动。A. Me too我也是；B. So do I我也是；C. Neither do I我也不是；D. Nor I do我也不是。根据下文I can’t do any outdoor activities.可知上文是我也不喜欢。根据I don’t like rainy or windy weather可知是一般现在时态，neither+助动词+主语，表示主语不是，主语I，助动词用do。根据题意，故选C。

【点睛】

so+主语+助动词

对说话人所说内容的肯定

－he is hardworking.

－so he is.他确实是这样的.

so+助动词+主语

表示某人也是一样

－he is hardworking.

－so am I.我也很努力.

neither+主语+助动词

没见过.neither作主要表示否定,两者都不

neither+助动词+主语同so 是对否定句的回答,……也是一样

-I won't go to the party.我不去那个party

-neither will I.我也不去

3．---I’m not sure _____there are liv ing things on other planets or not.

---_______.

A．whether, Me too. B．if, Me neither

C．whether, Me neither D．if, Me too

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：-----我不清楚其他行星上是否有生物。------我也不清楚。whether---or not是固定搭配，表示不论是否，不管是…还是…；if不能和or not连用，如果用if需去掉or not；Me，too.意思是我也是，如果前面做某事，你和前面做相同的是，就用Me， too. Me neither表示前面的不是，我也不是。根据句意和语境可知选C。

4．—Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.

— .

A．Me neither B．I think so

C．So have I D．Neither do I

【答案】A

【解析】试题分析：句意：---我从来没有想过独自去国外旅游。---我也没有。此题考查neither表示两者都不，根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查代词词语释义。

5．It’s a long time ago ___________ I saw you last time.

A．when B．since C．for D．that

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。考察强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。

考点：考查强调句型。

6．--The drama series Ode to Joy <欢乐颂>is popular recently. How ever, I don’t like watching it. --_________. I think watching it is just a waste of time.

A． Neither do I B． Neither I do

C． So do I D． So I do.

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：电视剧《欢乐颂》是最近流行的。然而，我不喜欢看它。——我也不喜欢，我认为看它就是在浪费时间。So+ be（助动词，情态动词）+主语。表示某人也是如此，用于此句型的前后两个句子是不同的主语。Neither +be（助动词，情态动词）＋主语，表示某人也不。So ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。用于肯定。neither ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此

句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。用于否定的情况，用于此句型的时候，前后两个句子的主语是同一个主语。所以选A。

考点：考查倒装句的用法。

7．-----Jim, when I was your age, I could cook meals for myself.

----______, Dad.

A． So did other fathers.

B． So could other fathers.

C． So other fathers did.

D． So other fathers could.

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--吉姆，当我和你那么大的时候，我就能为自己煮饭了。--爸爸，其他的父亲也是如此。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。结合句意，故选B。

考点：考查固定句式的用法。

8．--- Will you go to Lucy’s birthday party this Sunday, Li lei?

---_____ I if you _____.

A． So do; go B． So will; go

C． So do; will go D． So shall; will go

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--这个周日你会参加露西的生日派对吗，李磊？--如果你去，我就去。if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选B。

考点：考查条件状语从句的用法。

9． Jane is going to get married ?

A．Who do you think B．Do you think who

C．To whom do you think D．Does who you think

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你认为简要和谁结婚？get married to sb,和某人结婚；do you think,经常作为插入语放在疑问词后。结合句意，故选C。

考点：考查疑问词及固定短语的用法。

10．—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.

—________ Better keep it in mind next year.

A．No problem. B．You did?

C．It’s OK.D．Why not?

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：噢，天哪！我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。-你忘了吗？明年最好记得。本题是简略句，在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号，表示疑问。所以选B。

考点：考查简略句

11．—I like to go to the English corner every Thursday afternoon.

—______．It’s interesting.

A．So am I B．So did I

C．So do I D．Neither do I

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：:-每个星期四的下午我喜欢去英语角。-我也是。那很有趣。根据句意可知，说话的两个人都喜欢去英语角，故这里应该用so的倒装结构。根据第一句话可知，这里没有be动词，且这个句子使用的是一般现在时，故可排除A和B；D选项表示否定的意思。所以选C。

考点：考查倒装句。

12．––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.

––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.

A． So he has B． So is he

C． So has he D． So he is

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。---他的确是。他已达到了很好的水平。此题考查So+主语+谓语，表示的确如此。根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查倒装句。

13．-- You seem to like sweets.

--________ ,I buy sweets every week.

A．So do I B．So I do C．So am I D．So I am

【答案】B

【解析】句意：----你似乎喜欢甜食。---我确实喜欢。我每周都买甜食。因为上句不含be

动词，首先排除C,D；表示某某人确实如此，运用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”。而“So + 倒装结构”则表示前面的情况也适合后者，主语为两个人，结合句意可知，答案选B。

点睛：“So + 倒装结构”其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。动词可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。如：

-I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球。 -So do I. （=I like playing basketball, too.）我也喜欢。（第一句中的I与第二句中的I不是同一人）

“So+主谓结构” 是一种简单的答语，是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。其中so的意义相当于indeed, certainly。表示“的确如此”，“确实这样”。如：

-He works hard.他工作努力。-So he does. 他确实是这样。（主语是同一个人）

14．—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.

—_______.It’s really relaxing.

A．So I did B．So I do C．So did I D．So do I

【答案】D

【解析】考查点：so引导的倒装句。解题思路：根据答句中“它真的非常轻松”可判定答语表示“我也希望”，后者与前者的所表示的内容一样时，用倒装句so+助动词+主语，且本句的时态是一般现在时态，故选D。

15．—More and more students wear glasses now.

—______.

A． So they are B． So are they

C． So they do D． So do they

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析: 句意：现在越来越多的学生戴眼镜了。他们的确如此。So they do他们的确如此，so do they他们也是；根据句意；故选C。

考点：考查so的用法。

16．---Who is the boy ________ is playing football over there?

---The one over there? It’s Jim.

A． who B． that C． which D． whom

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意:-在那里踢足球的男孩是谁？-那边的那个吗？是吉姆。该题为定语从句，先行词是Jim,且主句的主语是疑问词who或which时，引导词用that,故答案选B。

考点：考查定语从句。

17． She is a good student, and works very hard, _________.

A．So it is with him B．So does him

C．so it he D．neither does he

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：她是个好学生，并且努力学习。So it is with him他的情况也一样.，根据

句意，故选A。

考点：考查情景交际。

18．—As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin.

—___________. He is a hero in my heart.

A． So am I B． So do I

C． So I am D．Neither am I

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：—作为公交司机的一员，我为吴斌感到骄傲。—我也是，他在我心目中是个英雄。根据句意“我也是”应用so+助动词/情态动词/系动词结构，根据上文提示应

是 So am I ，故选A。

考点：考查固定结构

19．—If you don’t go there，．

A．so do I B．so will I

C．neither do I D．neither will I

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果你不去那，我也不去。if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，if引动的从句用一般现在时，所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。而will是将要，表将来。So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。表示…也是。Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语，表示….也不是。故选D。

考点：考查倒装句。

20．—Daviod’s made great progress recently.

A．So is he B．So he is

C．So has he D．So he has

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：最近大卫取得了巨大的进步。确实如此，他一直努力工作了几个月了。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是现在完成时态，故选D。

考点：考查固定句式。

21．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!

—.

A．So she is B．So is she

C．So she does D．So does she

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。根据句意及结构，故选A。

考点：考查固定结构的用法。

22．Mr. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.

A．Neither is B．Neither has

C．So is D．So has

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛，林女士也是。So do I的用法，该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，“……也一样”。该结构中的助动词do 根据前文的情况也可换成is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等，但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句（此时不能用so）.前句中的’s是has的缩写。结合句意，故选B。

23．— Could you let me know yesterday?

— Because the traffic was heavy.

A． why did you come late B． why do you come late

C． why you came late D． why you come late

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗？—因为交通拥挤。宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB；据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

24．（题文）—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.

A．So have I B．So I do

C．Neither do I D．Neither have I

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：――我没有去过香港。我也没有。A. So have I我也去过； B. So I do我确实做；C. Neither do I我也不做；D. Neither have I我也没有去过。Me, neither.我也没有去

过。与neither引出的倒装句含义相当，原句用的是现在完成时态，故选D。

【考点定位】考查倒装句。

25．-Lily is good at singing .- ___________.She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.

A．So is she. B．So it is. C．So she is. D．So is it.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——莉莉擅长唱歌，——的确如此，她在上个月的艺术节获得了第一名。So+倒装结构，表示前面所说的情况同样也适合后者，前后的主语不一致；So+主谓结构，表示对前面所说情况的一种肯定，意思是“的确如此”，主语是同一个人。根据“She won the first prize in the school art festival last month.”判断，莉莉擅长唱歌，就是对这一事实加以肯定，也就是使用“So+主谓结构”，排除A,D；前后的主语是同一个人，Lily用代词she替代，故答案为C。

【点睛】

“So＋助动词（情态动词或be动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1.该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句；如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither /nor＋be动词/助动词情态动词＋主语”。2. 句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语。3.句型中助动词，包括be

动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。

另一句型“So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词”是指对上文的肯定，起加强作用，主语是同一个人。

26．–I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible.

--_______.

A．Either I do. B．Neither I do. C．Either do I. D．Neither do I.

【答案】D

【解析】句意：﹣﹣我不喜欢恐怖片，太恐怖了。﹣﹣我也不喜欢。either表示“也”时，位于否定句的句末，故排除AC两项。Neither I do.我的确不…..；Neither do I.我也不……；根据I don’t like horror films.可知此处表示我也不喜欢恐怖电影，故选D。

27．—I haven’t been to the science museum for a long time. What about you?

— . ________ Could you go with me this weekend?

A．Me too B．Me neither

C．So have I D．Me either

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：――我很久没去过科学博物馆了。你呢？――我也没有。本周末可以和我一起去吗？一个肯定的陈述句后跟一个表示“我也……”的句子，常用Me too或So+谓语+I（倒装句）。一个否定的陈述句后跟一个表示“我也不……”的句子，常用Me neither或Neither/Nor +谓语+ I（倒装句）。前句是一个否定句，故本题选B。

28．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.

— . Shall we go together?

A．So do I B．So I do C．So will I D．So I will

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。考查主谓倒装结构“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，根据下文，我们一起去吗？可知上文情况同样适用于后者，故用主谓倒装结构，上文是将来时态，选C。

【点睛】

使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1．该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句，如果前句是否定句，则要用“neither ／nor ＋助动词＋主语”； 2．句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语；3．句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。“so＋助动词（情态动词或连系动词）＋另一主语”，表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词（情态动词或连系动词）是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。

29．，I found the job boring，but soon I got used to it．

A．To start with B．First of all

C．Without doubt D．After all

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：起初，我觉得工作很无聊，但是很快我就适应了。

考查副词短语。A. To start with起初；B. First of all首先；C. Without doubt毫无疑问；D.

After all毕竟。根据but soon I got used to it．但是很快我就适应了，可推知是起初觉得工作很无聊，所以A选项符合题意；故答案选A。

30．—Peter has made great progress in English recently.

— . He has been studying so hard these days.

A．So have he B．So he has C．So he have D．So has he

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——彼得最近在英语方面取得重大进步。——的确如此。他这些天一直在努力学习。

so +助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示前面所说的情况也适合后者，意思是“……也是”，前后句的主语不同；so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词，表示对前面情况的一种肯定，意思是“的确如此”。根据“He has been studying so hard these days.”可知近来彼得取得了很大进步，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，排除C,D；句子的时态是现在完成时，主语是he，所以用has，故答案为B。

【点睛】

“so + be/助动词/情态动词+另一主语”，表示前句所述的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人或物。其中的so作“也这样，也如此”解。例如：My father enjoys watching TV, so does my mother.我父亲喜欢看电视.我母亲也喜欢看。He is an English teacher. So am I.他是英语教师，我也是英语教师。She bought a beautiful skirt in the shop yesterday. So did I. 她昨天在商场买了一条漂亮的裙子，我也买了一条。这一结构中的主语可以是名词或人称代词，但它和上文中的主语不是指同一个人或物。另外，如果前面的陈述句为否定形式，这一结构的否定式是“neither/nor+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。例如：I have never been there, neither has he.我从未到过那里，他也没有。

“so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”此句型的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个人或物。这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实。其中的so作“不错，确实如此”解。例如: -He studies much harder than any other student in his class.他比班上其他同学学习都用功得多. -So, he does.确实如此。-He will go to England for his holiday tomorrow. 他明天要去英国度假。-So he will. 的确如此。-It was hot yesterday.昨天天热. -So it was. 是这样。

31．—More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars.

— , Walking is good for health.

A．So they are B．So are they C．So they do D．So do they

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——越来越多的人宁愿走路也不愿坐车。——确实如此，步行对健康有好处。

考查倒装句。“So+助动词/系动词+主语”是部分倒装结构，表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者；后一句子若只是重复前句的意思，主语仍是上文的人或物，表示对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调，则用“So +主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”结构。上句prefer to walk是动词短语，本句需用相应的助动词，可排除系词are；根据Walking is good for health.可知这里是重复前句的意思，为加强语气，需用“So +主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”结构，故选C。

32．Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________

A．so Liu Xiang does B．so is Liu Xiang

C．so does Liu Xiang D．so Liu Xiang is

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意“姚明很努力学英语，刘翔也是。”“so+主语+be/情态动词/助动词”表示强调，“某人确实做了某事”；“so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语”表示“情况也适合另一人”。根据works可知，应该借助于助动词，主语是第三人称，故用does。表示“刘翔也努力地学英语”，故选C。

33．—Sorry sir, I've made so many mistakes in this paper.

—It's OK. _______. This paper is very difficult.

A．So have other students

B．So do other students

C．Neither do other students

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——先生，对不起，我在这张试卷上做错了那么多。——没关系。其他学

生也一样。这张试卷非常难。So have other students其他学生也一样；So do other students 其他学生也一样；Neither do other students其他学生也不这样。根据I've made so many mistakes in this paper.可知此处是肯定句，助动词have，故选A。

34．Jim can swim，___________.

A．neither can I B．so I can C．so can I

【答案】C

【解析】句意：Jim会游泳，我也会。因为前面句子是肯定句，那么后面也应该是肯定的

意思，so如此，这样，可以表示肯定意思，neither也不，表示否定意思，所以选项A不对；so l can表示前面一个人介绍了一种情况，后面另一个人和前面人的意思一样，即肯定了前面的介绍。. so can I。意思是同一种情况适合于前者也适合于后者，本句意思是“汤姆会游泳，我也能游泳”所以答案是C

35．—Wow. It is rather hot today. —Yes. ______ yesterday.

A．So it is B．So is it C．So was it D．So it was

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

C 本题考查倒装句用法。句意：—哇。今天真热。—是的，昨天也热。A. So it is意为真的是，是一般现在时强调句； B. So is it意为天气真的热，是一般现在时倒装句；C. So was it 意为昨天也是，是一般过去时倒装句；D. So it was意为昨天真的是热的，强调句。根据空格后的yesterday昨天，可知用一般过去时倒装句。故选C。

36．—— Lucy is quite a lovely girl.

—— .

A．So is she B．So she is

C．So does she D．So she does

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：－露西是相当可爱的一个女孩。－她确实是。So+谓语+主语，跟在肯定的陈述句的后面，表示另一个人/物也……；So+主语+谓语，跟在肯定的陈述句的后面，表示前陈述句的主语确实……。本题后句强调露西确实是一位好女孩，用“So+主语+谓语”结构，前句谓语是be动词，后句也用be。故选B。

考点：考查倒装结构。

37．—Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.

—_________.The weather is pleasant.

A．So it is B．So is it

C．So it does. D．So does it

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：—昆明真的是居住的舒适城市。—确实是。天气很令人舒适。倒装句的构成：so +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语，原句中用的系动词，所以倒装句中也用系动词，所以C、D结构不对。当前一句叙述的情况，第二句叙述的是同一个主语时，也就是赞同前面叙述的情况时，不用倒装，故选A。

考点：考查倒装句。

38． -Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. -_

A．So did he B．So he did

C．He did so D．Did so he

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意:-Jack昨天去看医院里的那个人了。-的确是这样。根据句意可知，这里两

个人谈论的都是Jack，主语没有发生变化，因此不用so的倒装结构。根据句意可知，Jack 是昨天去医院的，故选B，这个选项的意思是来肯定前面的人所说的话。

考点：考查so的用法。

39．— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?

—Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.

A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。您是怎么想的？——好，如果你不支持这个计划，我也不支持。Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是……；这里是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，这里是主句，故助动词用will。根据题意，故选C。

点睛：Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；so+助动词+主语，表示主语也是这样。

40．–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________. A．Neither are we B．Neither do we

C．So are we D．So do we

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。——我们也不允许。考查倒装句。（1）so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句做某事，此句主语也做了相同的事情（两件事）；（2）neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语！：前句主句没做某事，此句主语也没做相同的事情（两件事）；（3）so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词：是强调句型，强调上文主语做过或没做某事（指同一件事）。注意，前后句句子时态一般一致，前句是一般现在时的被动语态，可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。故选A。

41．—What language is that guy speaking? I can’t catch a word.

—. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.

A．so can I B．so I can

C．neither can I D．neither I can

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——那个人讲的什么语言？我一个词都听不懂。——我也不能，他来自印度。因此

我猜是印地语。

考查倒装语序。 so can I我也能。用于肯定句后，指我也……； so I can我确实能，用于肯定句后，强调“我确实能……”；neither can I我也不能，用于否定句后，指“我也不能……”；neither I can结果不存在。根据句意可知前句是否定句，后句指“我也不能……”。故选C。

42．—Where's your brother?

—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.

A．has been to; so Lucy is B．has gone to; so Lucy has

C．has gone to; so has Lucy D．has been in; so has Lucy

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：---你哥哥在哪里？-----哦，他去图书馆了，露西也去了。1.have been to sp.表示去过某地，主语在说话人的地方，指从某个地方回来了，通常可与表示次数的状语连用； have gone to sp.表示到某地去了，没有回来，强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场，可能在去某个地方的路上，在去的那个地方，或回来的路上；have been in sp.意思是一直呆在某个地方。根据上文“Where's your brother?（你哥哥在哪里？）”结合语境可知“去图书馆”没有回来了，可知用has gone to sp.；2.so + be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语，此句型中需将主谓语倒装，表示前句所述的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人或物，例如，He is an English teacher. So am I. 他是英语教师.我也是英语教师。 so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，此句型的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个“人或“物，.主谓语不需要倒装，这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实，例如，----He will go to England for his holiday tomorrow.他明天要去英国度假. ----So he will. 的确如此。本句意思是露西也已经去了，故用So has Lucy；选C。

43． --- Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday ?

--- If I don’t go , ___________.

A．so does he B．so he will

C．neither will he D．neither does he

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗？—如果我不去，他也不会去。根据句意“他也不会去”应用固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，因为是将来不会去，所以用助动词will，故选C。

考点：考查倒装。

44．—The meeting will begin at 3 p.m. ________ be late.

—All right.

A．Don’t try to B． Try not to

C． Try to not D．Don’t try

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：---这个会议在下午3点开始，不要迟到。--好吧。本题考查祈使句的否定形式Don’t+动词的原型。根据题意可知故选B

考点：考查祈使句的用法

45．—I haven’t been to Tiandehu Park . What about you， Frank?

— _______. But I plan to go there next week.

A． Me， too B． Neither have I

C． So have I D． I hope so

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-我没去过天德湖公园。你呢，弗兰克？-我也没去过。但我打算下星期去那里。倒装大致可归纳为两种情况：一种是语法和习惯用法的需要，一种是修辞上的需要。“so，neither”开头的倒装句属于前者。这一类倒装就是按照语法规则和习惯用法，把谓语动词（一部分或全部）放在主语之前。只有这样才能正确、恰当地表达思想。so，neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思，用来表示赞同时，so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。so， neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。so， neither 开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选B。

考点：考查倒装句。

46．—They go to school early in the morning. —________.

A．So do Tom. B．So Tom do.

C．So does Tom. D．So Tom does.

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--他们上午很早就去上学。-汤姆也是。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人（物）。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人（物）。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是一般现在时，汤姆是第三人称单数，所以借助助动词does，故选C。

【考点定位】考查倒装句。

47．I hope to see you at the office tomorrow, but if _____, do remember to leave me a message.

A．possible B．so C．not

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：possible可能的，合理的；so因此；not不，不是。句意：我希望明天能在办公室见到你，如果不能，记住给我留个消息。结合语境可知选C。

考点：考查词语辨析

48．Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.

A．whatIlikeit B．whatdoIlikeit

C．whyIlikeit D．whydoIlikeit

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：英语表语从句中一般为陈述语序。句意：四川菜比上海菜更辣。那是我为什么喜欢它的原因。故选C。

考点：考查表语从句

49．Only yesterday ___________find out that his purse was lost.

A．he was B．was he C．did he D．he did

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：昨天他才发现钱包丢了。find out发现，为动词词组，was后面不能跟动词原形，排除A,B；当句首状语由“only +副词”，“only +介词词组”，“only +状语从句”构成时，句子须倒装。故答案为C。

50．— Peter has made great progress in math recently.

— _________ , and so have you.

A．So he does B．So he has C．So has he

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-彼得最近在数学反面取得重大进步。- 他是，你也是。在表示“A如此”，“B也如此”时用so+助动词+主语，对别人情况加以肯定时常用so+主语+助动词。所以选B。

考点：考查so的用法。

(英语)英语特殊句式试题(有答案和解析)及解析

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高考英语特殊句式精编版

高考英语特殊句式公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

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……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校 :_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _姓 名：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _班 级：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _考 号：_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … …… 装 … … … …○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … ………线…………○…………高中英语特殊句式练习题 1．Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2．Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3．A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4．When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A ．asking B ．to ask C ．to be asked D ．asked 5．It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family ． A ．see B. had seen C ．saw D ．have seen 7．After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8．It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10．Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12．The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me ＿＿＿to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13．—Dock doesn't know much about computers. — . A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14．Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15．Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study ，if ______，will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B ．to continue C ．continues D ．continuing 16．It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17．Don’t worry ！There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A ．which B ．that C ．where D ．when 18．Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be ＿＿＿＿popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19．--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20．______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts

(完整word版)高中英语特殊句式集锦

特殊句式集锦 1. It (all) depends:视情况而定 2. It ’s up to sb (to do sth):由某人决定（做某事） ——Shall we go to the art exhibition? ——It ’s up to you. 3. It ’s time ?? ?? ???++v) should （that sth do to sb for sth for sth do to 用过去时或从句 4. It is no use/good/point/sense (in) doing sth. 做某事没有用处/益处/意义/意思 It is no point arguing with him about it. 和他争论这事没有意义。 5. ? ????++??++”“： before It was ”：“ before be It will 过了多久才从句一段时间还得过多久才从句一段时间 It will be long before we meet each other again. 还要过很久我们才能再次见面。 It was two years before he came back from abroad. 过了两年后他才回国。 6. ? ????++??++”“： before t It wasn'”“： before be t It won'了不久以后就从句一段时间不多久就会从句一段时间 It won’t be bong before you realize the importance of learning English well. 7. It is /has been + 一段时间 + since 从句（过去时） 自从……以来有多久了 It is years since I enjoyed myself so much. 我有好多年都没有玩得这么开心了。 8. It is /was + 被强调成分 + that: 强调句型 It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday. 昨天午夜我回到了家里。 9. It is/was + 时间 + when 从句。 it 指时间，作主语。 It was midnight when I got back home yesterday. 当我昨天回到家里时，已经是午夜了。 10. It + 特殊动词 + that 从句 （1）It happened that …… 碰巧…… It happened that I saw him at the meeting. 碰巧我在会议上见到了他。 （2）It occurred to sb that …… 某人突然想起 It occurred to me that I had several problems to solve. 我突然想起我还有几个亟待解决的问题。 （3）It impressed sb that …… ……令某人钦佩 It impresses me so much that you can still remember my name after these years. 这么多年以后你仍能记得我的名字真令我钦佩之至。 （4）It turned out that …… 结果是，原来是，证明是 It turned out that he was a thief. 原来他是个贼。 11. ”“ why s That' wonder No wonder no is It ???? ? ????? ??难怪 He hasn ’t slept for three nights. It is no wonder he is so tired now. 他有三夜没有睡觉了，难怪现在如此疲惫。 12. There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事 There is no need to wait for him. 13.?? ?+主句 从句 doubt, without doubt that small no/little/ is There 毫无疑问，…… There is no doubt that she will win the game = Without doubt, she will win the game. 14. A is to B what C is to D. A 对于B 犹如C 对于D 。 Air is to us what water is to fish. 空气对于我们犹如水对于鱼。 15. Chances are that …… 很可能…… Chances are that he has already heard the news. 很可能他已经听到这个消息了。 16. ”“ by, going With time by,by/went goes time As ??? ?? ?? ?????，随着时间的推移 As time went by, I came to know how to use the computer. 随着时间的推移，我慢慢地知道了如何使用电脑。 17. the + 比较级 ……，the + 比较级 …… 越……，越就…… The more you talked, the less attention he paid to you.. 你说得越多，他越不注意听你讲。 18. “倍数”句型： B of n the is A (3)B than adj is A (2)B as adj as is A )1(?? ? ??+++++++++++++倍数比较级倍数倍数