英语必修3必修4重点句型(人教版)

基础句型两百句

根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语：

Module 3 Unit 1

1. 这间医院是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。(in memory of)

2. 孩子们盼望着万圣节，在那时候他们可以盛装打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward

to; dress up; play tricks on)

3. 他已经答应参加今天的会议，所以我肯定他在会议上出现，因为他是一个守

诺言的人。(keep one’s word)

4. 大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)

5. 她的相貌令他想起他亲爱的母亲。他母亲多年前已经去世。(remind … of …，定语从句)

6. 他屏住气，一头扎进河里。(hold one’s breath)

7. 农民们正在地里收割庄稼时，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather; drown)

8. 如果你想获得她的原谅，就必须真诚地道歉。(apologize; forgive)

9. 他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set off; permission)

Keys:

1. The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen. 被动

2. Children always look forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other. 时间状语从句

3. He has promised to attend today’s meeting so I’m sure that he will come because he is a man who always keeps his word. 原因状语从句

4. It was obvious to everyone that he was lying. 主语从句

5. Her face reminded him of his dear mother, who had passed away many years earlier.

6. He held his breath and dived headlong into the river.

7. The farmers were gathering crops in the field when they heard the drowning girl calling for help.

8. If you want her to forgive you, you should sincerely apologize.

9. They set off for the disaster-stricken/ hit area as soon as they got the permission. Module 3 Unit 2

1. 如果你时常请教老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。(benefit，consult (with))

2. 他认为自己能够逃过学习而考试，但最后他失败了。( get away with )

3. 除非你保持均衡的饮食，否则将会增加体重。(a balanced diet, put on weight )

4. 他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)

5. 在做了一个令人惊叹的演讲之后，他又赢回了同事们的支持。(win back…)

6. 他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by; lack of)

7. 在搬进新房子之前，他扔掉了不需要的东西。(throw…away)

8. 他最大的优点也是他最严重的缺点。

9. 这两姐妹一定是吵架了，因为他们互不理睬。(must have done)

Keys:

1. You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult (with) your teacher.

2. He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he

failed.

3. Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.

4. He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.

5. After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues.

6. His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.

7. Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things he didn’t need.

8. His greatest strength is also his most serious weakness.

9. The sisters must have had an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other. Module 3 Unit 3

1. 这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(base…on)

2. 父母去世后，他由他的姐姐抚养长大。(bring up)

3. 咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(do with)

4. 如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)

5. 当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find+宾语+补语)

6. 没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(account for)

7. 我决定还是求稳不要冒险。(take a chance；rather than)

Keys:

1. This news report is based entirely on facts.

2. After his parents died, he was brought up by his elder sister.

3. What shall we do with the waste paper?

4. We will have a picnic in the woods, weather permitting.

5. When I arrived, I found the door closed.

6. Nobody could account for his absence from school.

7. I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.

Module3 Unit4

1. 既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(now that)

2. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(prevent…from)

3. 昨天晚会的气氛非常欢快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere; joyful)

4. 当他意识到他可以及时到达赶上飞机时，他终于振奋起来。(in time; cheer up)

5. 听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。（give birth to）

6. 我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子观看暴力影片。（wonder; allow）

7. 美国最大银行的倒闭引发了(set off)连锁的破产现象(bankruptcies)，导致了许多人失去了自己的家园。(lead to, a chain action;)

Keys:

1. Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.

2. What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.

3. The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.

4. He finally cheered up when he realized he would arrive in time to catch the plane.

5. We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.

6. I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.

7. The collapse of America’s largest bank set off a chain reaction of bankruptcies and led to many people losing their homes.

Module3 Unit5

1. 外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。(settle down)

2. 这个6岁的小孩有讲故事的天赋。(have a gift for)

3. 北京市民的良好素质与志愿者的热情给参加奥运会的外国运动员留下了深刻的印象。(impress)

4. 他拒绝证实他们下个月将举行婚礼的传闻。(confirm)

5 这幅画是传统与现代的结合。( a mixture; the traditional; the modern)

6. 站在塔顶上，我仍能看到远处的山( in the distance)

Keys:

1. With so much noise outside, I couldn’t settle down to study.

2. This 6-year-old boy has a gift for telling stories.

3. The well-behaved Beijing citizens and enthusiastic volunteers greatly impressed the foreign athletes who attended the Olympic Games.

4. He refused to confirm the rumor that they would hold the wedding ceremony next month.

5. This painting is a mixture of the traditional and the modern.

6. Standing at the top of the tower, I could see the mountains in the distance.

Module 4 Unit 1

他不需要很多钱，并且很乐于过着简单的生活。（lead a … life）

四代同堂是中国一个值得骄傲的传统习俗。（tradition, generation）

老师在讲台前不用看就可以知道哪个学生表现不好。（without doing, behave）

如果我们一定要按时完成的话，我们就必须坚持工作。（carry on）

当我离开超市的时候，我碰巧遇见了我的老朋友。（come across）

老师的话促使我比以前更努力工作。（inspire）

保护环境是首要考虑的问题。（consideration）

直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了。（only+状语倒装）

听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。（V+ing 作状语）

Keys:

1. He doesn’t need much money and is happy to lead a simple life.

2. It is a proud tradition in China to have four generations living under one roof.

3. Without looking up from her desk the teacher knew which student was behaving badly.

4. We must carry on working if we are to finish on time.

5. I came across my friend by chance when I was leaving the supermarket.

6. My teacher’s words inspired me to work harder than ever before.

7. Protecting environment is everyone’s prime consideration.

8. I realized I had left my keys at work only after returning home.

9. By following the teacher’s advice I was able to quickly improve my English. Module 4 Unit 2

1. 多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功。(thanks to)

2. 吉姆悄悄溜进房间，没有打扰父母。（without disturbing）

3. 我宁愿为理想奋斗，不愿意放弃而他日后悔。(would rather…than; struggle for)

4. 美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国之间的关系。(with the hope of…)

5. 正是那个司机的粗心导致了这场车祸。( lead to, 用上强调句)

6. 在经历了多年的奋斗之后，他们建立起了自己的公司并变得富有。

7．我们很所恼，因为她拒绝告诉我们她周末都干什么了。(what＋从句) Keys:

1. Thanks to everyone’s hard work, the performance was a great success.

2. Jim slipped into the room without disturbing his parents.

3. I would rather struggle for my dream than give it up and regret it later in my life.

4. The president of the USA paid a visit to China with the hope of improving the relationship between the two countries.

5. It was the driver’s carelessness that led to the car accident.

6. After many years of struggle, they were able to build up their business and become rich.

7. We were annoyed because she refused to tell us what she did over the weekend. Module 4 Unit 3

1. 过去他们很贫困，根本谈不上度假。( too…to…, badly off )

2. 在老师的帮助下，我终于克服了困难。(overcome)

3. 他是一个很有趣的男孩，经常用他的笑话带给我们许多欢乐。(entertain sb. with sth.)

4. 我对一切记忆犹新，好像是昨天发生的。( as if…)

5. 据报道，10,000吨含有三聚氰胺(melamine)的三鹿婴幼儿奶粉已被销毁。(现在分词作定语)

6. 许多北京残奥会的故事非常感人，很多人都感动得流泪。(现在分词作表语，过去分词做表语)

7. 我觉得很奇怪他如此少睡眠却能够如此努力工作。

（find it (形式宾语) + adj. + that引导的宾语从句，with）

Keys:

1. In the past, they were too badly off to afford a holiday.

2. I was able to overcome the problem with the help of my teacher.

3. He is a very funny boy and often entertains us with his jokes.

4. I remember everything as if it happened yesterday.

5. It is reported that 10,000 tons of Sanlu baby milk powder containing melamine have been destroyed.

6. Stories from the Beijing Paralympics were so emotional that many people were moved to tears.

7. I find it strange that he is able to work so hard with so little sleep.

Module 4 Unit 4

1.一般而言，你在学习一门新的语言的时候总避免不了要犯错误。(in general, avoid)

2. 在政府和人民的帮助下，汶川地区最终定能重建家园。(it is likely that；recover)

3. 去年暑假我去了乡村度假。与村民们在一起我感到非常地自在，也非常满意那里的生活。

4. 历史上，中国人民总是英勇保卫家乡，抵抗外国侵略者。(defend… against)

5. 很兴奋昨晚在音乐会的现场看到了谢庭锋的真人。（现在分词作表语）

6. 树叶变黄，意味着秋天来临。（approach）

Keys:

1. In general, you cannot avoid making mistakes when you learn a new language.

2. With the help of the people and the government it is likely that Wenchuan will eventually recover.

3. I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer. I felt at ease with the village people and was content with my life there.

4. In history, the Chinese people always defended their motherland against the foreign invaders bravely.

5. It was exciting to see Xie Tingfeng live in concert last night.

6. When the tree leaves turn yellow, we know that autumn is approaching.

英语人教必修一unit3重点句型和短语

Unit 3 M1 Travel journal 1.运输transport---The goods will be transported to Tokyo by air；translate-transfer 2.不利条件disadvantage-advantage: Each has both advantages and disadvantages 3.最终finally-Finally nurses walk out. Both of them touch me and smile as they walk by. 4.n.缺点shortcoming -He is too proud to see his own shortcoming 5.v.组织organize-Do you have any ideas or tips on how to organize magazines? 6.n.保险insurance –sure- He works in an insurance company 7.adj.可靠的可以信赖的reliable-- As you know, Jack is a man who is reliable and hardworking. So you can rely on him to do it. reliable-rely- rely on 8.n.火焰flames -But in the darkest hours, the people kept the flame of hope burning 突然着火（flames）burst into flames 火上加油（flames）add fuel to the flames 9.在-下面beneath-under: She could see the muscles of his shoulders beneath his T-shirt 10.n.时刻表,时间表schedule The meeting’s been scheduled for 9:00 a.m. next Monday. 11.宁愿,更喜欢prefer- 1). I prefer dogs to cats. 2). I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 3). Would you prefer to ride a bike rather than take a bus to work. 12.从-毕业graduate from-After graduating from college, I was sent to work in my hometown. 13.关心在乎care about -- The only thing he cares about is money 14.喜欢care for/ be fond of -- Could you help care for my child when I am out？ 15.下决心去做determine to do/ be determined to do/make up one’s mind to do I wonder what determined her to marry him in the end。 I have made up my mind to leave, and nothing you say will change it。[短语归纳]mind常用短语read one’s mind--- keep one’s mind on ---- keep sth. in mind---bring/call sth. to mind 16.对待…的态度attitude to / towards…What’s your attitude to this idea? 17.照常as usual-- Students came to school late as usual, which made teachers angry. 18.从那以后ever since-- Eve r since three years ago, we’ve learned English. ever since 多用于__________ 时态。 19.屈服give in -- Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to give in –[短语归纳] give in (to sb./sth.) 向…让步give up sth./doing 放弃（做）某事give away 赠送；泄露give back 归还；恢复give off 放出，散发(光、热、烟、气味等) give out vt. 分配；分发；发布vi.（食物，燃料，电力等）用光；筋疲力尽 [练习]用give 构成的短语的适当形式填空。 1). When will the food supplied of our enemy________？ 2). He intended to________ a large amount of money to the Project Hope. 3). Because of his low salary, he had to _________ his dream trip to Europe. 20.立刻马上at once / right away; 突然all at once/ all of a sudden /suddenly 在一次又一次 once more/ once again ; 进展顺利go well; 落日the setting sun/ sunset 21.迫不及待的去做can’t wait to do/ can hardly wait to do 22.负担的起买得起afford- I could not afford the apartment in the city 23.劝服某人去做persuade ：My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party 24.骑自行车旅行take a bike trip; 在…海拔/高度at an altitude of / at the height of… 25.以…的速度at the speed of…利用make use of 梦想去做…dream of doing 26.坚持做…insist --- You can come back later if you insist Insist-“坚持（应该做某事）”，宾语用虚拟语气，用should do的形式, should可省略； 而insist 意为“坚持某件事实，坚持某种观点”时，宾语从句的动词时态不用虚拟语气。

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳

必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时，谓语动词的

人教版高中英语必修一重点词汇句型

精心整理U1 addsth.up把……加起来 addsth.tosth.把……加到/进……里 addupto加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) Concerningsth=Regardingsth关于，某事 gothroughahardtime经历了一段困难时期 gothroughthebaggage检查行李 gothroughthenewspaper浏览报纸 gothroughlotsofmoney花了很多钱

setdowntheideasonpaper把想法写在纸上setmedownatthebus-stop在车站让我下车aseriesof onpurpose=bydesign故意 byaccident=bychance偶然，碰巧 sufferfrom因……而痛苦,患……病sufferfromloneliness因孤独而痛苦sufferfromabadcold得了重感冒 遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) sufferaheavyloss遭受严重损失

sufferpain/hunger/cold/death遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferern.受苦者 sufferingn.痛苦,苦难 recoverfromillness betiredof(doing)sth厌烦做某事 betiredfrom(doing)sth因做某事很累 Tellhimthatheshouldhavestudied.本该做却没做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoug hts?定语从句 HerfamilywasJewishsonearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered. abouteverythingtodowithnature.不定式作后置定语

小学三年级英语常用重点句型+语法知识总结

三年级上学期结束： 单词：288(能说会写) 短语：词汇常用搭配，比如go swimming; how long 语法：完成时, might do等 读写：能够读懂单词的简单英文解释，能够读懂常用英文对话，能够阅读100词左右的短文，并完成阅读理解或者完形填空，能够写至少三个词以上的短语 听说：听懂对话，用连线、写单词等方式回答问题 三年级下学期结束： 单词：288(能说会写) 短语：词汇常用搭配，比如sound like; how far 语法：过去进行时;将来时等 读写：能够读懂单词的英文解释，能够读懂常用英文对话，能够阅读至少100词以上的短文，并完成阅读理解或者完形填空，能够写至少三个词以上的短语或者简单句 听说：听懂对话，用连线、写单词等方式回答问题，能够独立提问(where, when, who, what, how) 三年级结束：

背诵能力：轻松背诵100词以上短文或者对话 读写：能够阅读100词以上文章，并书写3个单词词以上的英文答案 听说：能够听懂简单的常用英文对话，能够使用where等疑问词独立提问 小学三年级英语重点句型 1. Hello!喂 Hi! 嗨 2. Hello! I'm Wu Yifan. I'm from China. 你好！我叫吴一凡。我来自中国。 3. What's your name?你叫什么名字？ 4. My name's Chen Jie. 我的名字叫陈洁 5. I have a pencil. 我有一只钢笔。 Me too.我也是。

6. Good morning.早上好 Good afternoon.晚上好 7. This is Miss White. 这是Miss White。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。 8. Where are you from?你来自哪里？ I'm from America. 我来自美国。 9. Let's go to school.让我们一起去学校。OK. 好的。 10. . How many cakes?有多少个蛋糕？One cake. 一个蛋糕。 11. How are you?你好吗？ I'm fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。 12. Let's paint.让我们一起画画。

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三年级英语下册重点句型 重点句型： 1. 打招呼 Glad to meet you. —Glad to meet you， too Glad to see you again. —Me， too. How are you？—Not bad. / I’m ok. /I’m fine. And you？— I？m OK. How do you do？— How do you do？ Thank you. ----That？s ok. Thank you. ----Not at all. 2. I am not good at English/Chinese/maths. ----- I can help you. 3.反义词： short——longnew——old It？s a ….It？s too short/big/long/old/new. It？s a nice blouse/*est. 4. 问颜色及回答： What colour is your dress？— It？s red/yellow…. The hat/coat… is yellow/red…. A red dress for you. It？s a nice blouse/*est. 5. So many animals. So many good things How nice on a ship！ How nice！ Cool！

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