专升本词汇练习

词汇练习

1. If you have some trouble with work, I can _____ you a job in my company.

A. offer

B. accept

C. supply

D. provide

2. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.

A. taken off

B. taken down

C. taken up

D. taken away

3. We can never relax in this office. New problems are continually _____.

A. coming out

B. coming up

C. raising up

D. going out

4. He ______ his hat and bowed politely as he passed.

A. took off

B. gave off

C. put out

D. took on

5. Trains stop here in order to ______ passengers only.

A. get off

B. pull up

C. take in

D. pick up

6. The food smells good, but what does it ______ like?

A. taste

B. feel

C. try

D. eat

7. He thought the painting was of little _______, so he let me have it for only ten pounds.

A. cost

B. value

C. price

D. expense

8. At that time they were poor, and they ______ a difficult time.

A. went down

B. went through

C. went it for

D. went along with

9. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was ________ a car accident.

A. met with

B. involved in

C. included in

D. damaged by

10. We took ________ of the fine weather and spent the day on the beach.

A. chance

B. advantage

C. occasion

D. effect

11. There were twelve policemen _______ at the football ground during match.

A. out duty

B. over duty

C. of duty

D. on duty

12. Because you were ill last week, you’ll have to ______ the final examination.

A. make up for

B. make a rush for

C. make out

D. make sure of

13. Most of the cattle are _______ under the trees.

A. lying

B. laying

C. remaining

D. leaning

14. He is sometimes bad-tempered but he is a good fellow _______.

A. in heart

B. with heart

C. at heart

D. by heart

15. Tom was ________ up by his grandparents in France.

A. grown

B. raised

C. taken

D. brought

16. He used ______ of milk and water.

A. a good many

B. great deal

C. large quantities

D. lot

17. Income tax rates are ______ to one’s annual income.

A. based

B. related

C. dependent

D. associated

A. charged

B. accused

C. blamed

D. scold

19. Nobody has been able to explain the ______ of this commonly-used expression.

A. beginning

B. start

C. origin

D. cause

20. It ______ time for them to fit in with the new surrounding.

A. needs

B. costs

C. spends

D. takes

21. Y ou have no ______ how worried I was.

A. thought

B. opinion

C. mind

D. idea

22. It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, _______ if you don’t speak the

language.

A. extremely

B. naturally

C. basically

D. especially

23. Wait until you are more ______. It’s better to be sure than sorry.

A. interested

B. satisfied

C. calm

D. certain

24. The people of the two countries not only speak the same language but _______ a lot of

customs as well.

A. share

B. spare

C. hold

D. carry

25. Before the child went to bed, the father asked him to ________all the toys he had t

aken out.

A. put off

B. put up

C. put away

D. put out

26. Women all over the world are________ equal pay for equal jobs.

A. calling on

B. calling about

C. calling off

D. calling for

27. Beijing is well __________ its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.

A. known as

B. known to

C. known about

D. known for

28. This question is too hard, it is _________ my comprehension.

A. below

B. beyond

C. over

D. without

29. In order to buy her house she had to obtain a _________ from the bank.

A. finance

B. capital

C. loan

D. debt

30. Y ou two have got a lot __________.

A. in general

B. in common

C. in all

D. in any case

31. Take the medicine now. I believe it will __________ your pain.

A. release

B. relive

C. reject

D. relieve

32. I believe you have __________your purse in the living-room.

A. left alone

B. left behind

C. left off

D. left out

33. With a school record like yours I am ________why you did not try for a university

scholarship?

A. puzzled

B. shocked

C. pity

D. amazed

34. We've __________paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some.

A. run away with

B. run out of

C. run off

D. run down

35. I believe that every crime, _________ the circumstance, should be severely punished.

A. in spite of

B. because of

C. instead of

D. on account of

36. Y esterday Mr. Smith gave a vivid __________ of his recent visit to China.

A. dialogue

B. idea

C. tale

D. account

37. Tom _________ the shopkeeper with overcharging him for the articles he had bought.

A. accused

B. charged

C. blamed

D. criticized

38. Bill doesn't ______ what people say about him.

A. concern

B. matter

C. care

D. disturb

39. What may happen to you, if you _____ in your school work?

A. fall down

B. fall apart

C. fall off

D. fall behind

40 . She was _____ the top prize in the competition.

A. awarded

B. rewarded

C. received

D. accepted

41. I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.

A. left alone

B. left behind

C. left off

D. left out

42. Rubber differs from plastics ________ it is produced naturally and not in file lab.

A. at that

B. in that

C. for that

D. with that

43. They have agreed that they will __________to the policy and will not change it.

A. commit

B. stick

C. combine

D. fall

44. The company has to _________the benefits against the costs in the last three months.

A. boast

B. blame

C. block

D. balance

45. The bad weather my feeling and resulted in the accident..

A) effected B) affected C) influenced D) impacted

46. No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell ____.

A) sleepy B) slept C) asleep D) sleeping

47. Y ou should to college life as soon as possible.

A) affect B) adopt C) adapt D) addict

48. The task wasn’t easy, but we managed to fulfil it _____.

A) anyhow B) anyway C) somehow D) somewhat

49. The coal output last year was ____ five years before.

A) as much as twice B) twice as much as C) twice so much as D) as twice much as

50. He was ______ of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail.

A) accused B) charged C) proved D) reported

1-5. A C B A D 6-10. A B B B B 11-15. D A A C D 16-20. C B C C D 21-25. D D D A C 26-30. D D B C B31-35 D B A B A36-40 D B C D A 41-45: D B B D B 46-50: C C C B A

专升本考试英语核心词汇积累.doc

专升本考试英语核心词汇积累 because [bi'k z] conj.因为; because of 因为，由于; 基于; become [bi'k m] v. (became, become)变成,成为,开始变得 before [bi'f :] prep. (指时间)在...以前; (指位置)在...前面;(指顺序、重要性等) 在...之前,先于 conj.在...以前ad.较早;以前,以往; behind prep.在...的背后,(遗留) 在...后面,落后于 ad.在背后,向后,落在后面; below prep. 在……下面; beneath prep. 在……下方(面) beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近 besides prep. 除……以外(还有)

ad. 还有,此外 between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间 v.是,就是;表示,意味着;等于,值;成为,变成aux.v. [与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边; 迟于;超出ad.在更远处 begin [bi'gin] v.开始; beginner n. 新手; beginning n. 开始,开端; at the beginning 起初; behalf [bi'hɑ:f] n.利益 behave v.举止端正, 表现,守规矩,行为; (机器等)运转 Behave yourself! 规矩点！ behaviour (=behavior) n.行为,举止; (机器等)运转情况 belief [bi'li:f] n.相信;信念;信仰;信条;

安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分

1. There is no ____to the street through that door. A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge (have) access to 1. enter 进入 2. possess 拥有接近 assess 评价评估，evaluate 评价评估，estimate 预计（at a rough estimate粗略估计） asset 资产（fixed asset 固定资产） property 财产 avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径（cut across 超近道） edge 边缘 margin 边毛利，利润 verge 边（on the verge of ） exposure 暴露揭露 be exposed to 暴露在……之下 2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations. A) cash B) finances C) funds D) income Cash现金 finance 财政金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收 Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴补贴 tuition 学费 fee 费用 Commission 佣金提成 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本首都 3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ . A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire Intention 目的意图（intent to do） attempt 尝试 Purpose 目的结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate命运 Desire 渴望希望（ desire to do ， desire of doing） Long for sth 渴望得到 4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper. A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargain margin 边毛利，利润 bulletin 公告公示 edition 版本 editor 编辑 bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品 5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price. A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variation similarity n 相似 be similar to 和……相似 familiar 熟悉的 be familiar with 对……熟悉 agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 agree to同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事 agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 Variation 差异 vary 变化（vary from a to b ） Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的 6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor . A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) union Alliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟 combination n 组合 combine v 组合 independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠依赖 the student union 学生会 labor union 工会 on strike 罢工

专升本词汇要求

1. 专升本大学英语词汇要求 领会式掌握4000个左右的单词,以及由这些词构成的常用词组（包 括中学所掌握的词和词组），并且有按照基本构词法识别生词的能力。 2. 大学英语对升本语法结构要求 巩固和加深基本语法知识，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。 ●考核学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度。 ●重视词汇和语法的学习。不能只求记住多少单词、词组的意义和语法规则, 要做到灵活运用。 B. 考查重点 1. 词汇考查重点 1. 动词、名词与介词的搭配如：popular (patient)＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；charge＋for；under＋discussion等等。 习惯用法如：confess to／set about／be used to＋doing；be supposed to／have (make) sb．＋do等。 2. 由同一动词构成的短语如：come，go，set，break等构成的短语。 3. 单个的动词、抽象名词、形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式 出现。 4. 介词短语在句中作状语如：in terms of；with the exception of；in vain等，另外还应注意rather than，other than，such as，none／nothing＋but等词在考题中出现。

2. 语法结构考查重点 1．基本语法知识：词类，非谓语动词，名词从句，形容词从句，副词从句，独立主格，一致，倒装，强调等。 2．语法结构重点为内容庞杂较难掌握的项目，如：虚拟语气，状语从句，定语从句，独立主格，情态动词。 1）虚拟语气的考点 ① would rather＋that从句+ ; ② It is vital／necessary／important／urgent／imperative／desirable ／advisable／natural／essential＋that+ ； ③ It is time／about time／high time＋that+ ; proposal／suggestion＋that+ ； ④ lest＋that＋should+ ； ⑤ if only＋that＋would+ 。 2）状语从句的考点 ①非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，in case，once等来替代if； ②由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句； ③ just／hardly…when引导的时间状语从句； ④ more than，as…as，not so much as，the same as，as much as 等引导的比较状语从句。

专升本英语高频词汇

专升本词汇主要由：基础词汇＋高频词汇＋词组 同学将会在今后的一个月每天学习高频词汇。一天记30个词汇，经过一个月的突击努力，将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢，词汇积累过程就会相应缩短，少走弯路，避免无效的重复。 1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ac11382570.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费

专升本成考英语词汇

2010年成考专升本英语词汇表 1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 2.be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3.by accident/by chance/accidentally偶然地 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ac11382570.html,e across sb偶然遇见 5.act on sth依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6.add to/add up to加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7.in advance/ahead of time提前 8.after all毕竟 9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth 10.aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事 12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 13.apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 14.take sth in one's arms抱着…… 15.arrive at a conclusion得出结论 16.put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 17.be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊 18.make the bed铺床 19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 20.break down/break up/break out/break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 21.hold one's breath/out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 22.bring about/bring up引起，使发生/抚养长大 23.burst into tears/laughters突然大哭/大笑 24.burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑 25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 26.carry out/work out/point out/find out实现/做出/指出/查明 27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换eg.Can you change this note into coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ac11382570.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。 30.have sth in common with sb和某人有共同点eg.The twins have a lot

专升本英语词汇专项练习100题

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题 1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp. A. discovered B. Found C. developed D. invented 2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office. A. taken B. left C. missed D. got 3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing C. to inform B. having informed D. to have informed 4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins. A. has arrived C. could arrive B. should arrive D. may arrive 5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant. A. such B. that C. so D. as 6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine. A. expect B. believe C. think D. instruct 7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A. this B. that C. it D. such 8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now. A. badly B. seriously C. heavily D. hardly 10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________. A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuilt B. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt 【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】 11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better. A) When combine C) When combined B) When combining D) When they combined 12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time. A) is B) will be C) must be D) be 13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine. A) room B) way C) space D) place 14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round. A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait 15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man. A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up 16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago. A) needn't have been C) couldn't have been B) must have been D) can't be 17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.

专升本英语核心词汇

福建专升本英语必备核心词汇 =A= 1.abandon v. 放弃；抛弃，离弃 同义词：cease,depart,quit,withdraw 搭配：abandon oneself to 沉溺于；听任。。。。。。摆布 2.abide v. 坚持；遵守；容忍 同义词：bear,endure,tolerate 搭配:abide by 遵守，履行 3.abolish v. 废除，取消 同义词：abandon,cancel,destroy 4.absence n. 没有，缺乏，缺席 同义词：lack,scarcity,shortage 搭配：in the absence of 没有，缺乏 5.absolute a. 绝对的；顽强的；专制的；确实的，确定的 同义词：complete,entire,perfect,total 6.absorb v. 吸收；吸引。。。。。。的注意，使全神贯注 同义词：involve,occupy 搭配:be absorbed in 专心于 7.abstract a. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要；抽象v.摘要；提取，抽取 同义词：a. theoretical n. extract,outline,summary 8.absurd a. 愚蠢的；荒唐的

同义词：childish,comic,ridiculous 9.abuse v. 滥用；谩骂n. 滥用；谩骂，毁谤 同义词：v.misuse,curse,insult n. misuse,insult,mistreatment 10.accelerate v. 加速；促进 同义词：advance,quicken,rush 11.access n. 接近，进入；入口，通路；进入的方法 同义词：approach,course, entry, passport 12.accommodate v. 留宿，收容；供应，供给；容纳 同义词:hold,provide,supply 13.accommodation n. 居住设施 同义词:housing,rooms,settlement 14.accomplish v.完成，实现 15.accumulate v.积累，积蓄；堆积 同义词:collect,increase,save,store 16.accuse v. 控告，谴责 同义词:blame,charge 搭配:accuse sb of doing sth 指控某人做了某事 17.acquaint v. 使认识，使了解 同义词:introduce,present 搭配:acquaint oneself with 熟悉，通晓 acquaint sb with 把…..告诉某人 18.adapt v. 适合；改编，改写

(完整版)专升本词汇与语法练习(含详细解析)

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; 专升本英语必背527个核心词汇 1. able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disability able的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。 比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth. 2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-en enable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/widen/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/height en/lengthen 3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵 abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于 (=be addicted to) ( 4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船 abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 board n. 木板 on board 在船上 broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的 5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的（反：present） 6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的 7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 & 8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的（=plentiful） 9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门 have access to 接近，有权使用 . Citizens may have free access to the public library. 10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故 by accident 偶然（=by chance）（on purpose 故意） 11. accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同 12. accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现 ~ the task — accomplishment n. 成就 13. account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明，解释 on account of 由于 take... into account 考虑到(= take… into consideration) account for 解释，说明 14. accuse vt. 指责，控告 accuse sb. of sh. 因某事控告某人 (同：charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某 — 人） . He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 15. achieve vt. 完成, 达到

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以下单词出现“同”表示“同义词”、“搭”表示“搭配”、“辨”表示“辨析”、“例”表示“例句”。 Abandon v.放弃；抛弃，离弃 同cease， depart， quit， withdraw 【搭】abandon oneself to 沉溺于；听任……摆布 【辨】abandon和give up。abandon指因为外界的原因(如影响或压力等)而完全放弃：Mary had to abandon her trip because of her mother’s illness. 由于母亲生病,玛丽不得不放弃旅行。 give up指放弃或中止某种习惯、计划、努力等，其后可接宾语也可不接宾语：—You ought to give up smoking. —I gave it up last year.——你应该戒烟。——我去年就戒掉了。 ［例］The driver abandoned his car in the snow. 司机把汽车抛弃在雪地里。 The next?best solution is to abandon the project altogether.仅次于最佳的解决方法是放弃全部计划。 Abide v.坚持；遵守；容忍 同bear， endure， tolerate 【搭】abide by遵守，履行 ［例］He could not abide any rude behaviour. 他不能容忍任何无礼的行为。 He cannot abide to stay in one position for long. 他无法忍受长久待在同一职位上。 abolish v.废除，取消 同abandon， cancel， destroy ［例］There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished. 有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。 Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States. 亚伯拉罕·林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。 absence n.没有, 缺乏;缺席 同lack， scarcity， shortage 【搭】in the absence of没有, 缺乏 ［例］What was the real reason for your absence? 你缺席的真正原因是什么？