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2019春六年级经典阅读检测题(答案) - 副本

2019春六年级经典阅读检测题(答案) - 副本
2019春六年级经典阅读检测题(答案) - 副本

2019年春六年级下册“我爱诵经典”诗文检测卷一.应知应会

1. 蝶恋花答李淑一

2.古诗二首

四时田园杂兴(一)代四时田园杂兴(二)代

这首诗前两句写出了这首诗描写了农村时的景象,的景象,后两句一个前两句写出了,后两句“”字透出孩子的天真活运用的写法,写出村庄静泼,赞美了农民的,孩子悄悄的。

们也耳濡目染,喜爱劳动。

3. 长城赞

上联从角度写,写出了长城的,赞美了古代劳动人民的,。

下联从角度写,描写了长城的,。

4.你,浪花的一滴水

啊,雷锋!啊,雷锋!

第一小节从反面衬托雷锋具有的伟大精神,第二小节颂扬雷锋,的精神。从中我们深刻体会雷锋,的精神。

5.补充填空

①生活的美妙。

②做好事的乐趣。

③生活乐趣的大小。

④海水,。

⑤青山,。

⑥七十二健儿,。

四百兆,。

⑦中流,。

⑧大丈夫行事,。

⑨英雄就是这样一个人。⑩鱼,。⑩生命是。⑩生命苦短,。

二、《校本教材》诗文检测

1.《龟虽寿》中比喻有志向的人虽然年老,仍有雄心壮志的句子是老骥伏枥,志在千里。

2.《临江仙滚滚长江东逝水》中表现了渔翁看惯了争斗,旷达的情怀的句子是古今多少事,都付笑谈中。

3.《白雪歌送武判官归京》中咏雪的千古名句是忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开。

4. 《雁门太守行》中写敌人兵临城下,战云笼罩,使人透不过气来,而战士整装待发,士气还很旺盛的诗句是:黑云压城城欲摧,甲光向日金鳞开。课外阅读

(一)《三国演义》

1.《三国演义》中素有“千古奇策”之称的是隆中对。

2.三国中有“三绝”,“义绝”是关羽;“奸绝”是曹操;“智绝”是诸葛亮。

3.三国中有很多人物都有绰号,如“水镜先生”是司马徽,“伏龙”是诸葛亮;“凤雏”是庞统;“小霸王”是孙策;“美髯公”是关羽;“常胜将军”是赵云。

4.“欲破曹公,宜用火攻,万事俱备,只欠东风”,是诸葛亮写给周瑜的信中的内容。

5.“鸡肋”的故事源自《三国演义》,故事中涉及两个人物是杨修和曹操。

6.从《三国演义》的描写来看,诸葛亮出山后三次用火的战役分别是

烧博望坡、火烧新野、火烧赤壁,这就衍生了一个俗语新官上任三把火。

7.《三国演义》中最主要的三大战役是官渡之战、赤壁之战、猇亭之战。

8.《三国演义》中蜀国的五虎将是指关羽、张飞、马超、赵云、黄忠。

9.“官渡之战”发生在曹操和袁绍两位君主之间。

10.“无由抚慰忠臣意,故把亲儿掷马前。”人物是刘备。

11.诸葛亮的哥哥是诸葛瑾,他辅佐的君主是吴国的孙权。

12.“功盖三分国,名成八阵图”指的是诸葛亮。

13.“追欢作乐笑颜开,不念危亡半点哀”指的是三国中蜀国的君主

刘禅,有句成语可以概括这句诗乐不思蜀。

14.死于落凤坡的是汉军著名谋士庞统,死于麦城的是关羽,死于白帝城的是刘备,死于五丈原的是诸葛亮,死于阆中的是张飞。

15.“常山有虎将,智勇匹关张”指的是赵云。

16.在华容道上“三笑一哭”的是曹操,从这一情节可以看出他的性格特点是诡计多端。

17.诸葛亮“智绝”的事例有:草船借箭、空城计、三气周瑜、借东风。

18.表现关羽“义绝”的事例有挂印封金、败走麦城、过关斩将、华容道释曹操、千里走单骑。

19.表现曹操“奸绝”的事例有杀吕伯奢、梦中杀人。

20.最能体现诸葛亮赏罚分明的情节是诸葛亮挥泪斩马谡。

21.“空城计”主要体现了诸葛亮以下的性格特点:足智多谋,出其不意,攻其不备,神机妙算,善于揣测别人心理。

22.表现诸葛亮“鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已”精神的六出祁山、七擒孟获、前后出师表、忠辅刘禅。

23.下列战役中都采用了火攻火烧新野、火烧博望坡、火烧赤壁、猇亭之战。

24.《三国演义》中忠义的化身是关羽,我们所熟知的他忠、文、勇、谋做的事情分别有:千里走单骑、华容道义释曹操、过五关斩六将、水淹七军、败走麦城。

25.《三国演义》中智者的化身当属军师诸葛亮他未出茅庐,便知天下三分之事,书中记叙了有关他的许多脍炙人口的事迹,如火烧赤壁、七擒孟获、六出祁山、空城计、挥泪斩马谡等,

26.《三国演义》中桃园三结义的三弟兄分别是使用双股锏的刘备、使青龙偃月刀的关羽和使丈八蛇矛枪的张飞。

27.下面的一副对联概括了诸葛亮-生的功绩。请从题中所列出的六项中任意选出两项,写出具体所指。收二川,排八阵,六出七擒,五丈原前,点四十九盏明灯,一心只为酬三顾:取西蜀,定南蛮,东和北拒,中军帐里,变金木土爻神卦,水面偏能用火攻。

示例:三顾---三顾茅庐

六出:六出祁山东和:东和孙昊收二川:收取东川西川

七擒:七擒孟获北拒:北拒曹魏排八阵:摆设八阵图

28.“天下三分”是指天下分裂为__魏、蜀、吴三国。

29.“夫英雄者,胸有大志,腹有良谋,有包藏宇宙之机,吞吐天地之志

者也。”这段关于“英雄”的见解出自我国古典文学名著《三国演义》中的曹操(人名)之日,

30.成语“万事俱备,只欠东风”是根据《三国演义》赤壁之战(战役)中

“周瑜定计火攻曹操"的故事演化而来的。

(二)《格列佛游记》

1.《格列佛游记》作者是英国的斯威夫特。

2.《格列佛游记》讲述的是英国船医格列佛因海难等原因流落到小人国、

大人国、飞岛国、慧骃国(先后按顺序写)等地的经历。

3.《格列佛游记》共四部题目分别是:第一部《利立浦特游记》,第二部

《布罗丁奈格游记》,第三部《勒皮他、巴尔尼巴比、拉格奈格、格勒大锥、日本游记》,第四部《慧骃国游记》。

4.《格列佛游记》是作者急剧讽刺色彩的小说,请概括写出其中两个讽刺

性的故事情节。

(1)小人国用跳绳比赛来选拔官员(2)在飞岛国与鬼魂谈话。

5.格列佛是以随船医生身份,得以随船出游,周游世界的。

6.格列佛应“羚羊号”船长威廉·普利查的邀请第一次出航。

7.格列佛在苏门答腊遇到了可怕的风暴。

8.在新荷兰,一个当地人用箭射伤了格列佛,他被武力挟持到一艘葡萄牙

船上。

9.《格列佛游记》中,格列佛第一次出游,发现小人国是用跳绳比赛来选

拔官员的。

10.小人国利立浦特的党派之争是以鞋跟高低划分阵营。两派是高跟党和

低跟党。

11.小人国曾发生过很多可笑的事情:根据“怎样打破鸡蛋”而分成了大

端派与小端派,为此引发了多次战争。

12.小人国中人们的身高大约是15厘米(六英尺)。

13.格列佛在大人国的语言是农夫的女儿葛兰达克利赤教的。

14.大人国的“安息日”是每星期的星期三。

2019年高考英语阅读理解专题复习10篇(带答案)

2019年高考英语阅读理解专题复习10篇(名师精选真题实战训练+详细解题过程,值得下载练习) [一] As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27,1908.Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them. Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects o f American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history. pot and In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with“ a chicken in every a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power. The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990. The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L.Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best. Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing strength.“  clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”

2019年中考英语阅读理解训练

中考英语阅读理解训练 Passage 1 The car stopped. Minka's heart was beating fast,but her legs carried her forward. Faces flashed through the car windows.She looked at the front passenger seat,but Betty Jane was not there.Through the back window,she saw white hair.Minka stepped forward,opened the door and was met with flowers. From behind them,she saw her daughter's face,the one she'd seen only in photographs,and heard the voice she'd heard only over the phone.Everything disappeared behind one longing(渴望)一to get her daughter into her arms.And then,she was. Minka's sight can't see it clearly.Her voice stuck in her throat(喉咙).Her arms wrapped tightly around her girl.She'd waited more than 28,000days for this,her daughter safe in her embrace(拥抱).The joy of it was boundless. Finally Minka let go a little,pulling back to see that dear face again一a face as lined as her own.But Minka believed she knew those pale blue eyes.She lookedinto them,and then her daughter kissed her cheek.Minka managed to speak,her words ‘I love you' that had never been spoken. "You are as wonderful as I thought you would be." Minka said.

2019高考英语阅读理解-推理判断题(含解析)

2019高考英语阅读理解-推理判断题(含解析) 一、阅读理解 1.根据短文理解,选择正确答案。 Here are six steps to better studying. Pay attention in class Do you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Tell your teacher or parents about any problem that is preventing you from paying attention. Take good notes Write down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the board. Try to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later. It's a good idea to keep your notes organized by subject. Plan ahead for tests and projects Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday's test will make it hard to do your best. One of the best ways to make sure that doesn't happen is to plan ahead. Write down your test dates. You can then plan how much to do after school each day, and how much time to spend on each topic. Break it up When there's a lot to study, it can help to break things into several parts. Let's say you have a spelling test on 20 words. Instead of thinking about all of the words at once, try breaking them down into five-word groups and work on one or two different groups each night. Ask for help You can't study effectively if you don't understand the material. Be sure to ask your teacher for help. If you're at home when the confusion occurs, your mom or dad might be able to help. Sleep tight So the test is tomorrow and you've followed your study plan—but suddenly you can't remember anything! Don't panic. Your brain needs time to digest all the information you've given it. Try to get a good night's sleep and you'll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning. (1)We know from the passage that a loud person is ________. A. a student who always answers questions loudly in class B. someone who likes to talk with others in a loud voice C. a student who likes speaking with others in class D. a person who makes a lot of noise in public places (2)If you don't understand what you have learnt, you can ________. A. read your notes over and over again B. turn to people around you for help C. put aside the material for later review D. ask your teacher to explain it the next day (3)By saying “Sleep tight”, what does the author mean?

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2019年中考英语阅读理解专题复习(推荐)

2019年中考英语阅读理解专题复习 (名师详细剖析解题技巧+实战训练,建议下载保存) (绝对精品文档,价值很高,值得下载打印) 一、解题技巧 英语阅读理解是综合语言运用能力的一个重要方面,阅读理解题是占篇幅最长的、最耗时间的、生词最多的、单题分值最高的题型,当然,阅读理解也成为了学生们头疼的题型, 下面就是初中英语阅读理解难点分析及高分秘诀,希望能助力同学们取得更好的成绩! 初中英语阅读理解难点分析 1.单词不认识 很多同学都有这种感觉,平时课本上的单词自己都掌握了,为什么遇到阅读还是有很多看不懂呢?这类问题被归结为单词量不够。要解决这个问题,就是要多背单词,除此之外还 要摸索规律。 第一、人名、地名没必要较真。 英语中有大量的词总是大写第一个字母的,而他们也大多属于专有名词,表示人名,地名,事件。如Adela、Manchester、NATO。遇到这类词完全可以视若罔闻。 2.前缀、后缀有规律 英语中有些词通过前面或者后面加一些字母,就会变成另一个词。如,regular-- irregular,kind--kindness,前者通过加-ir变成起否定形式,后者通过在后面加-ness,变成了名词。归纳起来,一般说前缀变词义(如肯否定),后缀变词性。只要记住这个原则,平时在学习时 有意识地去检验,积累各种加前后缀的形式,就不至于稍加变化就不认识了。

3.有的词是需要摸索的。 在阅读题中,有的词是在文章中有提示的,因为英语写作有个潜在的规则,词语若非不得已,不要重复。秉承这个原则,我们可以在文章的结构平行处找线索。或是反义词,或是 近义词,根据文章的具体情况,同学们不难做出一个比较有针对性的选择。 4.考纲单词必须熟记。 大纲要求的单词、平时做题总是遇到的单词,生活中会经常遇到的单词,这些词是同学们发挥才智,施展所有做题技巧的基础。没有特别好的方法,就是有恒心一直背:把单词表上的词分类,单独把不会的列出来,分批背,平时总是遇到又不认识的,用一本笔记本把他们都记下来,天天反复天天背。 文章看不懂 “单词我都认识,文章说什么我就是看不懂。”也许有的同学会这样说。问题可能出在这里: 第一、单词不是真的都认识。 英语中几乎每一个单词都不是只有一个释义,同学们所说的认识,也许只是这些单词的一个意思,有可能在文段中考查的是这个单词另外一个意思。这类情况要解决它,就把它当个生词来处理就行了。唯一不同的是,同学们对这类词的处理要注重在语境中理解,这样才能更好地区分不同词义。 第二、语法句式不熟。 这个原因更普遍一些。阅读中的句子有的是很长的,有的是很怪异的。长的可能是加了从句(主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句),怪的则有可能是倒装、插入语,这些语法点。解决这个问题就要解决语法弱项,认真学好每个语法现象,多去用学过的语法去分

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