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采矿术语英语

采矿术语英语
采矿术语英语

02 采矿

序码汉文名英文名注解02.001 采矿工艺mining technology

02.002 有用矿物valuable mineral

02.003 冶金矿产原料metallurgical mineral raw materials

02.004 矿床mineral deposit

02.005 特殊采矿specialized mining

02.006 海洋采矿oceanic mining,marine mining

02.007 硬岩采矿hard rock mining

02.008 矿田mine field

02.009 矿山mine

02.010 露天矿山surface mine, open-pit mine

02.011 地下矿山underground mine

02.012 井田shaft area

02.013 矿井shaft

02.014 矿床勘探mineral deposit exploration

02.015 矿山场地布置mine yard layout

02.016 矿山可行性研究mine feasibility study

02.017 矿山生产能力mine production capacity

02.018 矿山规模mine capacity

02.019 矿山年产量annual mine output

02.020 清洁开采clean mining

02.021 无废开采waste-less mining

02.022 数字矿山digital mine

02.023 绿色矿山green mine

02.024 采矿方法mining method

02.025 矿山环境评价mine environment assessment

02.026 矿块Ore block

02.027 矿山安全评价mine safety assessment

02.028 采矿权mining right

02.029 分期开采phased mining

02.031 矿区mine area

02.032 富矿rich ore

02.033 贫矿lean ore

02.034 矿井服务年限mine life

02.035 矿山基本建设mine construction

02.036 矿山建设期限mine construction period

02.037 矿山投产start-up of mine production 02.038 矿山达产arrival at mine full capacity 02.040 矿山装备水平mine equipment level

02.041 开采顺序mining sequence

02.042 开采步骤stages of mining

02.043 采掘计划schedule of extraction and development

02.044 开采强度mining intensity

02.045 强化开采strengthening mining

02.046 采掘比development mining

02.047 剥采比stripping ratio

02.048 剥采总量overall output of ore and waste

02.049 矿山维简工程mine engineering of maintaining simple reproduction

02.050 矿石回收率ore recovery ratio

02.051 矿石损失率ore loss ratio

02.052 矿石贫化率ore dilution ratio

02.053 工业矿石industrial ore

02.054 采出矿石extracted ore

02.055 商品矿石commodity ore

02.056 矿产资源保护conservation of mineral resources 02.057 矿山复垦mine reclamation

02.058 矿井报废mine abandonment

02.059 露天地下联合开采combined surface and underground mining

02.060 矿体orebody

02.061 矿体几何形状geometric configuration of orebody 02.062 盲矿体blind orebody

02.063 板状矿体tabular orebody

02.064 矿脉vein

02.065 冲积矿床alluvial deposit

02.066 冲击砂金alluvial gold placer

02.067 海洋矿产资源oceanic mineral resources

02.068 出矿品位grade of withdrawal of ore

02.070 实际损失率actual loss rate

02.071 视在损失率apparent loss rate

02.072 矿石一次贫化率primary ore dilution ratio

02.073 矿石二次贫化率secondary ore dilution ratio 02.074 废石混入率waste in-ore rate

02.075 露天转地下开采open pit into underground mining.

02.076 覆盖岩层overburden rock stratum

02.077 废石waste rock

02.078 厚大矿体thick orebody

02.079 薄矿体thin orebody

02.080 中厚矿体medium thick ore body

02.081 缓倾斜矿体gently pitching orebody

02.082 倾斜矿体pitching orebody

02.083 急倾斜矿体steeply pitching orebody

02.06 井巷工程

02.359 巷道roadway

02.360 硐室chamber

02.361 矿山构筑物Mine structure

02.362 井架headgear

02.363 井塔hoist tower

02.365 矿仓ore bin

02.366 栈桥loading bridge

02.367 废石场waste rock pile

02.368 竖井vertical shaft

02.395 主井main shaft

02.396 副井auxiliary shaft

02.397 措施井service shaft

02.398 充填井filling raise

02.399 箕斗井skip shaft

02.400 罐笼井cage shaft

02.401 混合井combined shaft

02.405 风井ventilation shaft

02.406 盲井sub-shaft

02.434 井筒马头门shaft inset

02.369 井筒shaft body

02.370 井筒位置shaft location

02.371 井筒装备shaft installation

02.372 特殊掘井法special shaft sinking

02.373 冻结掘井法freezing shaft sinking

02.374 注浆掘井法grouting shaft sinking

02.375 沉井掘井法caisson shaft sinking

02.376 井筒反掘法raising method of shafting 02.377 钻井法掘井boring shaft sinking

02.378 超前小井掘井法pilot shaft sinking

02.466 掘进循环drifting cycle.

02.379 井筒延深shaft deepening

02.380 井筒衬砌shaft lining

02.381 井壁shaft wall

02.382 井筒壁座shaft curbing

02.383 井筒布置shaft layout

02.384 罐道cage guide, shaft conductor

02.384 罐道梁shaft bunton

02.385 柔性罐道soft cage guide

02.386 刚性罐道rigid cage guide

02.387 梯子间ladder compartment,ladder way 02.388 安全间隙safety clearance

02.389 井格shaft compartment

02.390 井框wall crib

02.391 吊盘sinking platform

02.392 吊桶sinking bucket

02.393 井筒锁口盘shaft collar

02.394 井底水窝shaft sump

02.402 卸载硐室unloading chamber

02.403 振动放矿闸门vibrating drawing lock

02.404 溜井draw raise, ore pass

02.461 装矿硐室ore loading chamber

02.462 卸矿硐室ore dumping chamber

02.463 井下破碎站underground crusher station 02.407 出车台shaft landing

02.408 罐托cage keps

02.409 罐笼摇台cage junction platform

02.410 罐笼平台cage platform

02.411 斜井inclined shaft

02.412 胶带运输斜井belt transportation inclined shaft

02.413 井底车场shaft station

02.414 环行式井底车场loop-type shaft station 02.415 折返式井底车场switch-back shaft station 02.416 尽头式井底车场end on shaft station

02.417 主斜坡道main ramp

02.418 井下斜坡道underground ramp

02.419 采区斜坡道mining area ramp

02.420 平巷horizontal workings drift 02.421 隧道turnel

02.422 平硐adit

02.423 掘进drifting

02.426 平巷掘进机掘进drifting by tunneling machine 02.428 天井raise

02.429 天井吊罐法掘进cage raising

02.430 天井爬罐法掘进climber raising

02.432 分枝天井branch raise

02.424 超前支护advanced support

02.425 预支护pru-supporting

02.436 加固reinforcement

02.437 支架support

02.438 临时支护temporary support

02.439 永久支护permanent support

02.440 拱形支架arch support

02.441 圆形支架circular support

02.442 马蹄形支架U-shaped support

02.443 刚性支护rigid support

02.444 柔性(可缩性)支护yielding support

02.445 背板lagging plank

02.446 木支架wooden support

02.447 密集支柱close-standing props

02.448 金属支架metal support

02.449 液压支架hydraulic support

02.450 立柱post

02.451 底拱inverted arch

02.452 浇灌混凝土支护monolithic concrete support 02.453 喷射混凝土支护shotcrete lining

02.454 锚杆支护rock bolting

02.455 锚索支护cable bolting

02.456 锚喷网支护shotcrete-rock bolt-wine mesh support

02.457 摩擦式锚杆frictional rock bolt

02.458 树脂胶结锚杆resin rock bolt

02.459 砂浆锚杆grounting rock bolt

02.460 注浆grounting

02.464 速效支护available support

02.465 新奥法New Austrian Tunneling Method

02.467 金属网metal net

02.468 钢纤维混凝土steel fiber reinforced concrete 02.471 垫板tie plate, backing plate

02.472 胀壳式锚杆expansion shell bolt

管理学专用词汇

目标mission/ objective 内部环境internal environment 外部环境external environment 集体目标group objective 计划planning 组织organizing 人事staffing 领导leading 控制controlling 步骤process 原理principle 方法technique 经理manager 总经理general manager 行政人员administrator 主管人员supervisor 企业enterprise 商业business 产业industry 公司company 效果effectiveness 效率efficiency 企业家entrepreneur 权利power 职权authority 职责responsibility 科学管理scientific management 现代经营管理modern operational management 行为科学behavior science 生产率productivity 激励motivate 动机motive 法律law 法规regulation 经济体系economic system 管理职能managerial function 产品product 服务service 利润profit 满意satisfaction 归属affiliation 尊敬esteem 自我实现self-actualization 人力投入human input 盈余surplus 收入income 成本cost 资本货物capital goods 机器machinery 设备equipment 建筑building 存货inventory 经验法the empirical approach 人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach 集体行为法the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach 社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach 决策理论法the decision theory approach 数学法the mathematical approach 系统法the systems approach 随机制宜法the contingency approach 管理任务法the managerial roles approach 经营法the operational approach 人际关系human relation 心理学psychology 态度attitude 压力pressure 冲突conflict 招聘recruit 鉴定appraisal 选拔select 培训train 报酬compensation 授权delegation of authority 协调coordinate 业绩performance 考绩制度merit system 表现behavior 下级subordinate 偏差deviation 检验记录inspection record 误工记录record of labor-hours lost 销售量sales volume 产品质量quality of products 先进技术advanced technology 顾客服务customer service 策略strategy 结构structure 领先性primacy 普遍性pervasiveness 忧虑fear 忿恨resentment 士气morale 解雇layoff 批发wholesale 零售retail 程序procedure 规则rule 规划program 预算budget 共同作用synergy 大型联合企业conglomerate 资源resource 购买acquisition 增长目标growth goal 专利产品proprietary product 竞争对手rival 晋升promotion 管理决策managerial decision 商业道德business ethics 有竞争力的价格competitive price 供货商supplier 小贩vendor 利益冲突conflict of interests 派生政策derivative policy 开支帐户expense account 批准程序approval procedure 病假sick leave 休假vacation 工时labor-hour 机时machine-hour 资本支出capital outlay 现金流量cash flow 工资率wage rate 税收率tax rate 股息dividend 现金状况cash position 资金短缺capital shortage 总预算overall budget 资产负债表balance sheet 可行性feasibility 投入原则the commitment principle 投资回报return on investment 生产能力capacity to produce 实际工作者practitioner 最终结果end result 业绩performance 个人利益personal interest 福利welfare 市场占有率market share 创新innovation 生产率productivity 利润率profitability 社会责任public responsibility 董事会board of director 组织规模size of the organization 组织

英语词汇表a-z

a(an) art. (非特指的)一(个);任何一个;每一(个) A.D. n.公元 A.M. ad.上午,午前 abandon v.放弃;抛弃,离弃 abdomen n.腹;腹部 abide v.(by)坚持;遵守;容忍 ability n.能力,智能;才能,才干;技能 able a.能够,有能力的 abolish v.废除,取消 about prep.关于;在…周围;在…各处ad.大约 above prep.在…上方;(数量,价格等)大于… abroad ad.出国,在国外 abrupt a.突然的,意外的;陡峭的,险峻的;(举止,言谈等) 不流畅的absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏 absent a.(from) 缺席的,不在场的;漫不经心的 absolute a.绝对的;完全的;专制的 absorb 吸收;吸引,使专心 abstract a.抽象的;深奥的n.摘要;抽象v.摘要;转移 absurd a.愚蠢的;荒唐的 abundant a.丰富的;充足的 abuse v.& n.滥用;谩骂 academic a.学院的;学术的,教学的

accelerate v.加速;促进 accent n.腔调,口音;重音(符号) accept v.认可,接受 access n.接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入) 的方法accident n.事故 accidental a.偶然的,意外的 accommodate v.留宿,收容;供应,供给;容纳accommodations (-s) accompany v.陪伴,陪同 accomplish v.完成,实现 according (to) account n.帐户 accumulate v.积累,积蓄;堆积 accurate a.精确的,准确的 accuse v.(of) 控告,谴责 accustom v.(to) 使习惯 ache v.痛;哀怜n.疼痛,酸痛 achieve v.完成,达到;获得 acid n.酸a.酸的;酸性的 acquaint v.(sb.with) 使认识,使了解 acquaintance n.熟人;相识;熟悉 acquire v.取得,获得;学到

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