2011-2015成考英语试题(上传)
2015年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第I卷（选择题，共105分）
一、语音知识(共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。)
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
1. A. snow B. sale C. ask D. design
2. A. lunch B. beach C. machine D. chair
3. A. cut B. human C. luck D. fun
4. A. value B. family C. baby D. cat
5. A. now B. show C. grow D. yellow
二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。)
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. The weather report says it_______again tomorrow.
A. rained
B. rains
C. has rained
D. will rain
7. Bill has _______a very high price for the car.
A. spent
B. paid
C. bought
D. cost
8. Tom attended _________evening school for _______month or two.
A. an；the
B. the；a
C. an；不填
D. 不填；the
9. Spring is by far_________time to visit the island.
A. the better
B. better
C. the best
D. best
10. The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely________.
A. changing
B. change
C. to change
D. changed
11. These books should not be________from the library.
A. taken off
B. taken away
C. taken over
D. taken down
12. These is nobody here in the office—they_________have all gone home.
A. must
B. can
C. would
D. should
13. Mary looks great ________this pair of trousers
A. by
B. in
C. at
D. on
14. —Will you please open the door for me?
—__________.
A. My pleasure
B. Yes,please
C. You’re welcome
D. Not at all
15. James got lost in the city,_________he had to ask for help.
A. so
B. or
C. for
D. but
16. By the time I got home, my grandmother________the dinner and was watching TV.
A. prepared
B. prepares
C. had prepared
D.has prepared
17. The reason_________the president kept silent is still unknown.
18. Dogs have a very ________sense of smell.
A. clear
B. nice
C. high
D. good
19. Mrs.Smith persuaded her hushand________the right thing.
A. did
B. do
C. doing
D. to do
20. My parents and I couldn’t get into the house last night because__________of us had the key.
A. either
B. all
C.none
D.neither
三、完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 21 The Big Issue. These people are all 22 , but they are not begging for money. 23 , they are selling the magazine as a means(手段) of 24 a small but respectable living.
The Big Issue magazine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they 26 that there were many homeless people who were 27 on the streets of London. On a previous(之前的) 28 to New York, one of them had seen homeless people selling a newspaper known as Street News29 they decided to set up something 30 in the British capital.
Nowadays, The Big Issue has 31 all over the UK and there are even different versions(版本) of the magazine in different parts of the 32 . The sellers buy each magazine from the organization for seventy pence and then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty. By working with The Big Issue, many people have been 34 to escape from homelessness, and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.
21. A. spelt B. printed C. stuck D. called
22. A. homeless B. healthy C. single D. impolite
23. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. Anyhow
24. A. enjoying B. changing C. improving D. making
25. A. started B. recognized C. written D. found
26. A. hoped B. forgot C. doubted D. saw
27. A. living B. driving C. working D. drawing
28. A. entrance B. visit C. flight D. way
29. A. but B. or C. and D. for
30. A. personal B. similar C. friendly D. natural
31. A. landed B. broken C. floated D. spread
32. A. town B. city C. country D. world
33. A. painter B. reporter C. reader D. listener
34. A. helped B. asked C. forced D. needed
35. A. now and then B. in the end C. in a hurry D. all the time
.
四、阅读理解(15小题；每题3分，共45分。)
A
In 2008, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) wanted to know if all the school lunches served to students were healthy. The answer was a big, fat NO!
The USDA found that most American schools served lunches with too much fat and salt. They also found that most of the fruits and vegetables in the lunches came from cans(罐头). Canned fruits and vegetables are not as good as fresh ones.
The USDA gives schools food and money to make lunches. But schools make up their own menus. Some make healthy lunches. Most do not. Now the USDA wants all schools to serve more healthy lunches. They want schools to follow the USDA’s guidelines for balanced(均衡) meals.
Mike Sanders, in charge of the USDA in 2008, said the USDA should teach school workers how to make healthier lunches. “A good school lunch is just as important a good textbook,” Sanders said. He said that children also need to learn about healthy foods.
The USDA is working on a new program—Fresh Start. It will give schools more fresh fruits and vegetables. Fresh Start will also help schools change their lunches to make them healthier. To find the best way to change lunches, the USDA held meetings with parents, school leaders, doctors, and cooks.
Children already eat healthy lunches at Chief Joseph School in North Saratoga, Oregon. They have whole—wheat bread with low—fat cheese, and low—fat milk.
36. What did the USDA find about lunches in most American schools in 2008?
A. They contained too much fat and salt.
B. They were mostly fruits and vegetables.
C. Most of them were healthy.
D. Most of them were canned food.
37. What are schools required to do to make the lunches healthy?
A. Make up new guidelines.
B. Provide balanced meals.
C. Cook with more vegetables.
D. Design their own menus.
38. What was Mike Sanders?
A. A school headmaster.
B. An office secretary.
C. The director of Fresh Start.
D. The head of the USDA.
39. What is the goal of the Fresh Start program?
A. Employing good cooks for schools.
B. Selling fresh fruits and vegetables.
C. Finding a better way to talk with parents.
D. Helping improve the school lunches.
B
Magic(魔法) often forces us not to believe our own eyes or even appears to be breaking the laws of physics or nature! The word “magic” has many different meanings. When a bird appears in a hat or when someone declares that he could see into the future—both can be called magic. When a sick person suddenly becomes well or a well person (or even animal) becomes ill, magic is the cause ,The British author Terry Pratchett uses magic a great deal in his popular Discworld series of books.
Magic has always been used for fun. People enjoy working out in which cup the little ball is or how he knows which card I was thinking of. Harry Houdini was one of the first world—famous magicians—famous for escaping from deadly situations. Recently David
as making the Statue of Liberty disappear or rise.
Magical rings and three—headed dogs may not be real, but does this mean nothing magical really exists? Can you always explain how the magician has done the card trick? Maybe it is better not to explain, but to leave a little magic in our lives. Pick a card, any card…
40. The author explains what magic is in paragraph 1 by___________.
A. giving causes and effects
B. using examples
C. comparing a healthy person with a sick one
D. listing the time of magical events
41. Who is mentioned as a great escape artist?
A. Harry Houdini.
B. David Blane
C. David Copperfield.
D. Terry Pratchett.
42. What does the author think of magic?
A. It provides people with fun.
B. It changes our lives.
C. It explains strange things in our lives.
D. It breaks the laws of physics.
C
“Troublemaker”was what was given to my friend Peter by his teachers. They also said that he had no future and no hope! But now I suggest that anyone who said that should say “sorry”to him.
Peter finished Grade Nine, and then he went to study at a technical college. He became a leader of a group of bad boys. After graduation he had nothing to do, so he just hung around by the market with his friends.
It looked like nothing could change his life. It was no until the day that his father died. He left the boys and went to help his mother who sold food by the roadside.
He really pitied his mum and wanted to do something to support her. He lover reading cartoon(漫画) books and had been collecting them for years, so he decided that he should sell them. Soon he realized that his books were very popular. So he made up his mind to set up his own business. He went around buying cartoon books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then sold them for half price.
These days, he doesn’t have to go around looking for cartoon books because there are always people corning to his shop to sell their old ones. He now has a monthly income of about 55,000 baht(泰铢).
He was a “troublemaker” to his teachers but he is a hero to me. If you are judged by your teachers as a “bad student”, I suggest you ignore what they say. Just do your best in everything. Don’t give up so easily. Believe me, one day you could be succe ssful, too.
43. Why does the author think some people should say “sorry” to Peter?
A. They consider him hopeless.
B. They refused to help him.
C. They made him give up his friends.
D. They looked down on his parents.
44. What did Peter do after his father died?
A. He learnt to draw pictures.
B. He worked at a market.
C. He continued his college studies.
D. He started his own business.
45. How does Peter get second-hand cartoon books now?
C. He waits for people to sell them to him.
D. He borrows them from his friends.
46. The word ignore in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to __________.
A. pay no attention to
B. take no interest in
C. stick to
D. believe in
D
Welcome to North Road Medical Centre! We are open 8:30 a.m. until 6 p.m. Monday to Friday. Appointments(预约) with the doctors and nurses are acceptable both morning and afternoon. However, a same—day appointment may not necessarily be with your usual doctor, Patients may be seen by any member of the team.
If you decide to register(注册) with us , please speak to one of our receptionists(接诊员). You will need to complete a registration form. Each new patient is asked to answer some medical questions. You should also make an appointment to see one of the nurses for a health check soon after registering. There is sometimes a delay in handing over medical records from your earlier doctor, and this appointment gives us valuable information about your health.
The Out of Hour Service is reachable from 6:30 p.m. until 8 a.m. Monday to Friday; at weekends from 6:30 p.m. Friday to 8 a.m. Monday. Telephone 0845-345-8995 to talk to the Out of Hours Service. They will have a doctor get in touch with you.
For medical advice , you can call NHS Direct (24 hours) on 0845-4647 or through the Internet at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a812488206.html,. You can always get advice over the telephone.
If you are too ill to come to the medical centre, you can ask for a home visit over the telephone. Most visits by doctors are made between 12 noon and 3 p.m. If you are able to phone before 11 a.m., this helps us to plan the day.
47. What can be learnt from paragraph 1?
A. Doctors and nurses work six hours a day.
B. The centre opens all week round.
C. A same-day appointment may not be with the usual doctor.
D. Appointments are not accepted in the afternoon.
48. What is a new patient advised to do after registration?
A. Hand over medical records.
B. Take a health check
C. Complete an information form.
D. Ask some medical questions.
49. If you need the help of the Out of Hours Service, you may__________.
A. telephone 0845-4647
B. call 0845-345-8995
C. visit the NHS Direct website
D. get in touch with a doctor
50. When do most doctors go for a home visit?
A. From 6:30 p.m. to 8 a.m.
B. Before 11 a.m.
C. Between 12 noon and 3 p.m.
D. From 8:30 a.m. to 6 p.m.
第II卷（非选择题，共45分）
五、补全对话(共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分。)
打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示: Peter给Johnson教授打电话请病假，接电话的是教授的助手Sally。
(Peter= P；Sally= S)
P: Hello！This is Peter speaking. 51 , please?
S: I’m sorry. Professor Johnson is not here at the moment. This is his assistant, Sally.
52 ?
P: Yes. Please tell the professor that I’d like to ask for sick leave for tomorrow.
S: Sorry to hear that. May I ask 53 with you?
P: I’m running a fever. I’ve caught a cold.
S: Oh, 54 ?
P: No, not very serious, but the doctor told me to stay in bed and have a good rest.
S: I see. I’ll 55 as soon as he comes back.
P: Thank you. Goodbye!
S: Bye!
六、书面表达（满分30分）
假设你是李华，10月20日是你18岁生日，发邮件邀请你的外国朋友Jack来你家参加生日聚会。主要内容包括：
聚会时间：周六晚7点到10点；
参加人员：朋友和同学；
活动内容：聚餐、唱歌、跳舞、游戏等。
注意：1.词数应为100左右；
2.开头语已为你写好。
*************************************************************************** Dear Jack,
I hope this email will find you very well.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
2 0 1 4年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。
一、语音知识(共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分 )
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
( )1．A．gift B．goat C．gather D．generate
( )2．A．head B．beach C．feather D．bread
( )3．A．monitor B．bicycle C．alive D．mind
( )4．A．police B．polite C．potato D．population
( )5．A．birth B．thank C．bathe D．thought
二、词汇与语法知识(共1 5小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。)
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
( )6．The teacher told his students that the earth round like a ball．A．is B．was C．be D．had been
( )7．It’s truly a beautiful place，I don’t want to live here．A．as B．so C．and D．but
( )8．The doctor told Mr．White that he couldn’t get better if he didn’t drinking．A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give in
( )9．It was a pity that he missed the meeting in London last month．A．held B．to hold C．to be held D．having held
( )10．——Hello,Jim!May I ask you a question?
——
A．Right B．Certainly C．No，thanks D．Never mind
( )11．He left to New York I could say goodbye to him．
A．as B．until C．since D．before
( )12．John is tallest student among whole class．
A．the；the B．the；a C．a；the D．a；a
( )13．The ship at 8：30，but it is almost 9：30 now．
A．must have arrived B．would have arrived
C．could have arrived D．should have arrived
( )14．He asked me how often I went back home a visit when 1 was at college．A．on B．to C．for D．with
( )15．Mary was looking for a shop she could buy some chocolate．A．that B．who C．which D．Where
( )16．I can’t you that I’ll be able to come，but I’ll do my best．A．ask B．advise C．promise D．Answer
( )17．Do you want to change this lamp for or do you want your money back?
A．other B．another C．other one D．the others
( )18．Please tell him my train will arrive and ask him to pick me up．A．when B．how C．what D．Whether
( )19．I any job I like since I came to this city．
A．don’t do B．didn’t do C．haven’t done D．wouldn’t do
( )20．Every Friday evening George will sit quietly in the chair，his favorite TV show．
A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched
三、完形填空(共1 5小题；每题2分，共30分。)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
As a boy I dreamed of flying airplanes． 2 1 I told Dad 1 wanted to be a pilot，he said，“You need to do your job well on the farm first，and 22 you may realize your dream．”The farm was an everyday responsibility(职责)—that 23 Saturday，Sunday and Christmas too．Every morning I got up at four o’clock to milk and 2 4 the cows．After the milk was bottled，my older brothers and I 2 5 it to people’s homes．1 was paid five cents a bottle．At that time I 26 that to be successful you have to take care of your responsibilities．
When I was 1 6，I signed up for flying lessons．To pay for the lessons I 2 7 a small restaurant with some friends．One of our regular 28 was the president of the Farmers Bank．Every 2 9 I got，I talked to him about my dream．One day I told him I 30 $3，500 to buy my own 31 ．He lent me the money so that I could fly people within 1 5 0 miles of the airport．
Twelve years later I was flying people around the world 3 2 a pilot of a big airline company．After ten years in the company I started my own 3 3 .
Today I run a billion-dollar company，but it was on the farm that I learned the principles(原则)that have 34 me．Hard work and determination do 35 dreams come true．
( )21．A．When B．Though C．Before D．Since
( )22．A．now B．still C．again D．then
( )23．A．spent B．meant C．wasted D．followed
( )24．A．pull B．feed C．save D．ride
( )25．A．sent B．posted C．offered D．returned
( )26．A．replied B．agreed C．1earned D．warned
( )27．A．opened B．borrowed C．built D．visited
( )28．A．friends B．passengers C．neighbors D．customers
( )29．A．day B．hour C．chance D．place
( )30．A．needed B．prepared C．received D．collected
( )31．A．car B．bus C．truck D．plane
( )32．A．by B．as C．to D．for
( )33．A．job B．area C．business D．journey
( )34．A．guided B．pressed C．reminded D．excited
四、阅读理解(共15小题；每题3分，共45分。)
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
Once a month，just after sunset，trucks fill an outdoor parking lot in Lost Angeles，California．Some trucks sell all kinds of food．Others have clothing for sale．These are known as fashion(时尚)trucks．
It’s really fun to go through everything in the truck．The back of the truck is a small store．Clothing hangs on one side．Jewelry(首饰)and purses are on the other．The store looks colorful and is well organized．There is also a very small room for trying on clothes.
Jordana Fortaleza is one of the truck owners．She says the cost of owning a truck is much lower than paying for a store．And there is another reason to use a truck．You can take your business to your customers．But there are also difficulties．
The biggest problem is the weather．In winter，it’s cold outside and there’s no one around．Another problem is keeping the truck in good condition．When it breaks down，the repairs can take days．Business stops during the time．It happens at least once a year because her truck is 38 years old．
Meagan Rogers is a fashion school graduate．She says the job market is so hard now，but with a fashion truck she’s able to start earning money while her classmates are still working without pay．
( )36．Which of the following is an advantage of a fashion truck?
A．It costs less than a store．
B．It has a small room in it．
C．It attracts more customers．．
D．It needs repairs once a year．
( )37．What do we know about Meagan Rogers?
A．She hasn’t finished her schoo1．
B．She has problems with her truck．
C．She has started making money．
D．She is happy to help her classmates．
( )38．What would be the best title for the text?
A．How to Start a Clothes Store
B．Fashion Trucks in Los Angeles
C．Tips for Repairing Your Truck
D．The Story of a Fashion Schoo1
B
Body language is of great importance to humans．We carry many of the meanings through body movements．However，many forms of body language we consider to be fine in our country can get us into trouble in other parts of the world．
A smile is one of the most common examples in different countries．While Americans smile freely at strangers，in Russia this is considered strange and even impolite．In Asian countries a smile isn’t necessarily an expression of joy but it can be used to express pain．The acceptable physical distance is another major difference．In Latin America and the
Americans feel comfortable with．Hand and arm movements as a form of body language are also very different among countries．Handshakes are usually acceptable almost everywhere，even between strangers；however，kissing on the cheek and touching on the shoulder or other body parts aren’t．For many people in Asia and other parts of the world，such actions are seen as a violation(侵犯)of one’s personal space．This is why you should not touch others easily．
Eye contact(目光接触)is one of the forms of body language where the differences are most striking．In America and Latin America 1ooking the other person in the eye is a sign of respect．But in Asian countries，prolonged(过长的)eye contact is especially rude，so you should try your best not to do that．
( )39．To humans，body language is ．
A．funny B．strange C．Important D．uncommon ( )40．In which place is smiling at strangers considered impolite?
A．Asia．B．Russia．C．The U．S．D．Latin America．( )41．Which form of body language is acceptable almost everywhere?
A．Shaking hands．B．Keeping a short distance．
C．Kissing on the cheek．D．Touching on the shoulder．
( )42．What does striking in the fourth paragraph most probably mean?
A．Easy to notice．B．Difficult to accept．
C．Interesting to read．D．Impossible to remember．
C
Recently，more than 2，000 high school teachers have been asked about the effect of the Internet on their students. Teachers say the Internet has had a good influence(影响)and a not-so-good influence on this generation.
Three quarters of the teachers say the Internet and search tools have had a great effect on their students’research habits and skills. But 87 percent agree that this young generation don't know about hard work and can't stay attentive(注意力集中的)for long. And 64 percent say the Internet does more to distract(使分心)students than to help them in their studies. Many students think “doing research”just means doing a quick search on Google.
According to the teachers，one problem is that students trust too much of the information on the Internet. These students have not developed skills to judge the quality of the information. It's something that really has to be taught and paid attention to. It's like everything else. In a world where things can happen quickly，you really need to have a way to step back，think and make judgement about the information you have. And teachers can do a lot to teach that.
Another problem is that being able to quickly find information keeps the students from working hard. They become dependent on search tools and do not make enough use of printed books. Many teachers are also afraid that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others.
( )43. What does the text mainly discuss about the Internet
A. Its influence on school teachers.
B. Its effect on high school students.
( )44. What is the percentage of the teachers who think the students need hard work?
A. 64%.
B. 70%.
C. 75%.
D. 87%.
( )46. What will happen when students depend too much on search tools?
A. They won't make good use of books.
B. They won't copy work done by others.
C. Their studies will be greatly improved.
D. Their attention to things will last longer.
D
I am watching my son and hundreds of his classmates，marching in perfect order into the university football stadium(体育场).Holding back my tears, I search for my son in the sea of people. Suddenly，there he is. I jump to my feet and start waving. Arms flying back and forth above my head. I look like a windmill(风车),or maybe an airport worker guiding a plane. I see him smile, then laugh as he pulls his camera out of his pocket. He takes a picture of me as he waves back，and then goes to find his seat.
What is it about graduations that makes them so moving? Why do most of us women cry as we watch our sons, daughters, grandchildren, nieces, and nephews march in dark robes(长袍)?We cry partly because，no matter how old our children are，and no matter how much they have achieved，in our eyes they are still the little babies we carry around the house to comfort.
And，of course，we cry also because something wonderful is ending，and we miss it already. Whatever is on its way to take its place will not be the same. It has been such a gift to have my son go to college close to home. We never have to worry about whether he will be able to make the trip home for a holiday. But this was a time-limited gift. My son will attend graduate school in California. We will talk and text like crazy，and visit as often as we can. But it will not be the same.
( )47. Why are people gathering in the university stadium?
A. They are watching a football match.
B. They are taking part in a sports meet.
C. They are having a group photo taken.
D. They are attending a college graduation.
( )48. Whom does the son take a picture of before taking his seat?
A. An airport worker.
B. His mother.
C. People in the stadium.
D. His classmates.
( )49. The writer cries partly because .
A. she is disappointed that they have to move to California
B. she is afraid her son cannot find a job after graduation
C. she misses the days when she could often see her son
D. she feels sad that her son has achieved little at college
( )50. What will be different when the son attends graduate school?
A. He will not call his mom so often.
B. He will not give his mom any gift.
C. He will spend holidays at home.
五、补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分)
根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示:Jane把包忘在了公交车上。她来到公交失物招领处寻找，一位女士接待了她。
(Jane=J；Woman=W)
W:Can I help you?
J:Yes，I hope so. I left my bag on a bus this morning.
W: 51 ?
J:Bus No. 16?
W: 52 ?
J:It's a middle-sized white bag.
W: 53 ?
J:My purse and keys.
W: 54 please?
J:Jane Smith.
W:All right，you can come again tomorrow morning and see what we've got here.
J:OK. 55
W:You're welcome.
六、书面表达(满分30分)
假设你是李华，请用英语写一封信邀请Mike参加你和朋友在颐和园的周末野餐，并告诉他你将负责面包、水果和饮料。具体安排如下:
注意:词数应为100左右。
Dear Mike，
Yours，
Li Hua
2013成人高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。
一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
（）https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a812488206.html,b B.table C.math D.attack
（）2.A.cake B.custom C.center D.cover
（）3.A.rush B.duck C.truck D.butcher
（）4.A.check B.change C.chemistry D.chocolate
（）5.A.cousin B.south C.ground D.thousand
二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Jack is_____news reporter and he likes_____job very much.
A.a,the
B.the,the
C.the,a
D.a,a
7. It has been almost five years_____we saw each other last time.
A.after
B.before
C.since
D.when
8. He knows_____about the city,for he has never been there.
A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
9. With all his homework_____,the boy was allowed to watch TV.
A.finished
B.finish
C.will finish
D.having finished
10.— Can I get you some more fish?
—_____.
A.Yes, please
B.I’m sorry
C.That’s all right
D.It doesn’t matter
11.Tom, hurry up,____ you will miss the school bus.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.then
12.The room____as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.
A.is used
B.was used
C.has been used
D.had been used
13.—Mom,do I have to go to bed now?
—Yes,you____.
14.Many artists find it hard to____a living from art alone.
A.do
B.make
C.have
D.take
15.James had never seen Brando again,____was really a pity.
A.who
B.what
C.which
D.where
16.Excuse me,what time is it____your watch?
A.to
B.by
C.on
D.with
17.Welcome to our house!I’ll have Hudson____you around in a minute.
A.show
B.to show
C.showing
D.showed
18.She spoke____fast that I could not catch a word.
A.too
B.very
C.such
D.so
19.Take your computer to John,and he____it for you.
A.repairs
B.will repair
C.has repaired
D.had repaired
20.You better____more clothes.It’s snowing outside.
A.put away
B.put up
C.put down
D.put on
三.完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳选项。
Yuichiro Miura lives by the saying that nothing is impossible. For him, that means climbing Qomolangma,the world’s highest mountain, at the age of 80. He 21 to climb it for the 22 time next mouth. He reached its top at ages 70 and 75.If he succeeds this time, he will 23 the record for the oldest person to climb the 8，844-meter-high mountain.
The record, 24 , is not what pushes him on. Instead, he wants to know how a person of his age will 25 and deal with the extreme cold, 26 air and low oxygen(氧气) levels on such a high mountain. He believes those 27 will add 70 years to the age of his body once he 28 to the top. His daughter, Emili Miura, 29 others that he will feel like someone 150 years old.
“Nobody ever lived that long,and he’s so30 to know how it would be like,” she said. “He would like to know what is the 31 of humans.” Emili Miura said her father thinks that one should always set a higher 32 for oneself and try to achieve it.
Yuichiro Miura faces more dangers 33 health problems. He has had three heart operations in 34 years,and he suffered two 35 bones in a sport accident in 2009.Nobody would say it’s wise for an 80 year old person to make the climb,but Mr.Miura believes that nothing is impossible.
21. A.begs B.plans C.needs D.refuses
22. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
23. A.break B.check C.achieve D.improve
24. A.anyhow B.therefore C.however D.meanwhile
25. A.exist B.advise C.work D.feel
26. A.thin B.clear C.fresh D.cool
27. A.desires B.conditions C.operations D.advantages
28. A.gets B.leads C.turns D.sticks
29. A.warned B.persuaded C.told D.promised
30. A.sure B.afraid C.proud D.curious
31. A.end B.aim C.limit D.fact
32. A.goal B.order C.rule D.example
33. A.instead of B.because of C.in favor of D.in front of
34.A.most B.early C.several D.recent
35.A.burned B.broken C.destroyed D.grown
四、阅读理解（共15小题：每题3分，共45分。）
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
Looking for Pen Pals
Mary, 24 years old, comes from Scotland and would like to find a pen （笔友）who comes from East Europe. She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music. She is interested in history but does not like discussing politics.
Jim,19 years old, comes from South Korea He would like a pen pal whos is interested in discussing the differences of life in Europe and Asia. He loves traveling, listening to pop music and playing football in his free time.
Pietro, 42 years old, comes from Argentina. He is a businessperson and would like to find a
listening to light music.
Helga,31 years old ,comes from Germany and speaks French. English and Russian. She would like a pen apl who is interested in exchanging（交流）ideas about language learning. She does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom.
Jennifer, 18, comes from New Orleans. She is interested in discussing the political differences between East Europe and North America. She loves horse-riding and listening to jazz music.
Alessandro, 25 years old, comes from Rome. He is interested in finding a pen pal who speaks different languages and can exchange ideas on using computers for learning purposes. He likes playing football in his free time.
36. Who are interested in the same kind of music?
A. Mary and Pietro.
B. Pictro and Jim.
C. Jim and Jennifer. D Mary and Jennifer.
37. What hobby do Jim and Alessandro have in common?
A. Traveling.
B. Playing football.
C Horse-riding D. Learning languages.
38. Who is interested in finding a pen pal from the business world?
A. Jim.
B. Pietro.
C. Jennifer.
D. Alessandro.
B
“Are you crazy?” people around him shouted as Alex Bien, a 33-year-old immigrant （移民）,ran toward three cars in a chain accident along the highway in Miami, which were burning down. Alex didn’t think twice.
The article “Against the Flames” reported how he put out the fire on a car and pulled a couple out of another. But when he returned to his own car, steam was coming out from it. It was damaged beyond repair.
Back in his tiny flat, alone and with little money, Alex didn’t know what to do. He was already working, going to college and supporting his wife, Aline, and children back in Haiti. He worried about his wife’s health; doctors thought she had cancer（癌症）.Every cent was important to him. And now this.
Within weeks of reading the article, readers sent hundreds of letters offering jobs, money and best wishes. One delivered a car-used, but in fine condition. Others helped Aline come to Miami, where a medical team found out it was not cancetr.
Readers also wrote to U.S. govemment officials to support the immigration of Alex’s family to Miami. Consul General Roger Daley even invited Alex to discuss the matter. Aline, together with their children, joined Alex in Miami this past March. Alex says, “I would like to say a beautiful thanks to the readers. There are good people everywhere in
39. Why did people say that Alex was crazy?
A. He had an accident.
B. He made a fire on the highway.
B. He burned his ear. D. He ran toward the burning cars.
40. What do we know about Alex from the text?
A. He and his wife worked in the U.S.
B. He was a full-time student in Haiti.
C. He was an immigrant with little money.
D. He wrote the article”Against the Flames”.
41. What did Roger Daley invite Alex to discuss?
A. Alex’s new job as a news reporter.
B. The medical treatment of Alex’s wife.
C. Alex’s further strdies at a U.S.university.
D. The immigration of Alex’s family to the U.S.
42.What made Alex say “There are good people everywhere in this world”?
A. Some strangers repaired his car free of charge.
B. Some people supported his children’s education.
C. Many readers of the article tried to help him out.
D. His friends sent doctors to trcat his wife in Haiti.
C
In January 2004, a 20-year-old woman ran a red light while talking on a cell phon. Her car knocked into another car crossing with the green light directly in front of her. The police found the driver never touched her brakes（刹车）and was traveling 48 mph when she hit the other car. The police were told that the dreiver was not looking down, pressing buttons. She was looking straight out of the windshield（挡风玻璃）talking on her cell phone as she passed four cars and a school bus.
Vision is the most important sense for safe driving. Yet, drivers using cell phones are likely to “look at” but not “see” objects. It is said that drivers using cell phones look but fail to see up t o 50 percent of the information while driving. Drivers are looking out of the
Although the public appear to be turning against cell phone use while driving, many admit they regularly talk or text while driving. The police say that nine percent of the drivers at any given time are using cell phones, and about one in four car accidents are directly related to cell phone use.
Using cell phones while driving has become a serious public health threat（威胁）. A few states have passed laws making it unlawful to use a handheld cell phone while driving,but these laws give the false message that using a hand-free phone is safe.
43. What was the woman doing when t he car accident happened?
A. Ahe was busy pressing buttons.
B. She was talking on her cell phone.
C. She was looking at the red light ahead.
D. She was looking for something in the car.
44. The word “vision”(Paragraph 2) refers to the sense of .
A. taste
B. touch
C. hearing
D. sight
45. What is the percentage of the car accidents caused by drivers using cell phones?
A. 9%
B. 25%
C. 45%
D. 50%
46. What do we know about the laws making it unlawful to use a handheld cell phone while
driving?
A. They are not perfect.
B. They are not necessary.
C. They are not practical.
D. They are not important.
D
Many people thought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. But doctors now say babies begin learning on their first day of life. A baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please her mother or other care givers. This is when babies learn to connect and “talk” with other people.
Language skills are believed to develop best in the first three years when t he place is rich with sounds and sights. Scientists say children should hear the speech and language of
few days of life, when a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention.
Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of age. By that time, a baby usually begins to make sounds. By the end of their first year, most children are able to say a few simple words, although they may not understand the meaning of the words. By 18 months of age, most children can say between eight and ten words. By two years of age, most children are able to make simple sentences. By ages three,four and five, the number of words a child can understand quickly increases. It is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language.
47. When do babies begin to learn according to doctors?
A. Right after they are born.
B. Not until they are five months old.
C. When they are sixmonths old.
D. As soon as t hey are one year old.
48. Babies will smile when .
A. they are wet or hungry
B. they want to g et the best care
C. they want to talk to others
D. they learn sounds and words
49. What do most children begin to do from age three or older?
A. Make sounds.
B. Make simple sentences.
C. Say a few words.
D. Understand language rules.
50. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Language of Babies
B. When Do babies Learn to Talk
C. The Roles of Cry and Smile
D. How Babies Understand Words
五、补全对话（共5句：每句满分为3分，共15分。）
根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在答题卡相应题号后，这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯，打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。
提示：Henry和妻子准备请朋友吃饭。Henry打电话到餐厅预约，女服务员接听了电话。
（Waitress=W; Henry=H）
W: Star Restaurant. 51 ?
H: Yes. I’d like to book a table for dinner this evening.
W: 52 ,please?
H: My name is Henry James.
H: Four people. Can we have a table by the window, please?
W: No problem, sir. 54 ?
H: We’ll arrive at 7:30.
W: All right, sir. I’ve taken everything down.
H: Thank you very much.
W: 55 .
六、书面表达（满分30分）
假设你是李华，学校组织夏令营，欢迎外国学生参加。请用英语写一封信邀请你的美国朋友Tim参加并告诉他夏令营的具体安排；
注意：1. 开头已为你写好
2. 词数应为100左右
生词：文化（culture）
Dear Tim,
How are you doing recently?
Yours,
Li Hua
2015年9月浙江高考英语听力(PETS-2)试题,原文及答案
2015年9月浙江高考英语听力（PETS-2）试题，原文及答案2015年9月PETS2真题： 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Holiday plans. B.Moving to New York. C.A party with old friends. 2.What is the woman going to do on Sunday? A.Go to the beach with the man. B.Have a dinner with her family. C.Receive some guests at home. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Strangers. 4.What do we know a bout John’s new job? A.It is well paid. B.It is near his home. C.It has long working hours. 5.What does Kate promise to do? A.Answer phone calls for Jim. B.Go to a meeting with Jim. C.Send a message to Jim. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.When does the museum close? A.At 3:30.
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2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及答案 选择题 一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1．A．family B．value C．cat D．baby 2．A．show B．now C．yellow D.grow 3．A．beach B．1unch C．chair D．machine 4．A．human B．cut C．fun D．1uck 5．A．sale B．snow C．design D．ask 二、词汇与语法知识5小题：每题1.5分，共22．5分。) 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。 6．Tom attended evening school for month or two． A．the：a B．an；the C．不填；the D．an；不填 7．Spring is by far time to visit the island． A．better B．the better C．best D．the best 8．The weather report says it again tomorrow． A．rains B．rained C．will rain D．has rained 9．Bill has a very high price for the car． A．paid B．spent C．cost D．bought 1 0. There is nobody here in the office-they have all gone home. A．can B．must C．should D．would 1 1．Mary looks great this pair of trousers． A．in B．by C．on D．at 1 2．The next morning people found the world outside their houses completely ． A．change B．changing C．changed D．to change 1 3．These books should not be from the library． A．taken away B．taken off C．taken down D．taken over 1 4．By the time I got home，my grandmother the dinner and was watching TV． A．prepares B．prepared C．has prepared D．had prepared 1 5．The reason the president kept silent is still unknown． A．how B．why C．when D．what 16．一Will you please open the door for me? 一 . A．Yes，please B．My pleasure C．Not at all D．You’re welcome 17．James got lost in the city， he had to ask for help． A．or B．SO C．but D．for 1 8．Mrs．Smith persuaded her husband the right thin9． A．do B．did C．to do D．doing 19.My parents and I couldn’t get into the house last night because 0f US had the key． A．all B．either C．neither D．none 20．Dogs have a very sense of smell． A．nice B．clear C．good D．high 三、完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。）
全国成人高考英语试题及答案
2014年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效。 一．语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。) 在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club 2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased 3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug 4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather 5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke 二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题分，共分） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。 6. Regular exercise can you against heart disease. A. fight B. protect C. keep D. support 7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but were willing to help. A. some B. many C. few D. little 8. You can't do anything else until you your homework. A. finished B. will finish C. have finished D. had finished 9. First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line. A. across 13. over C. between D. within 10, The managerhad Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday. A. to show B. showed C. showing D. show 11. Send for a doctor quickly. The man A. will die B. isdying C. dies D. died 12. I enjoy listeningto Miss:: White; my English teacher, ，I can only understand about half ofwhat she says, A. when B. because C. if D. though 13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, ? A. should you B. do you C. can you D. will you 14. After working for two hours, I found impossible'to complete the paper in time. A. me B. this C. that D. it 15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you A. needn't do B. wouldn't have C. didn't have to D. mustn't have done 16. The faster anything goes up into the sky,
2015年河南专升本-公共英语-真题及答案
2015年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题 Part ⅠV ocabulary and Structure (1×40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _ better. A.earlier B.b.beginner C.former D. first 2.He made a ____ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course. A.confinement B. commitment C. conception D. commission 3, The people living in these apartments have free __to that swimming pool. A.access B. excess C. excursion D. recreation 4.he_____the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog. A.reward B. prized C. gave D. Paid 5.he said would never be intimidated ______what he didn't like by big names. A. Do B.to do C.did D. into doing 6.I'm sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion. A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D. disturbed 7.1 only work_____weekdays, not_____weekends. A. on... on B. At...at C.on...at D.at...on 8.She grabbed the soap and washed _____ A. thoroughly B. thorough C.although D. though 9.piano is a popular______. A.machine B.instrument C.equipment D.tool 10.We are all ______at the way her husband treated her. A.disgusting B.disgusted C.disgustful D.disgust 11.There are many proverbs in Chinese______, there are also many proverbs in English. A.meanwhile B. Similarly https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a812488206.html,ually D.typically 12.Many youngsters _______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool. A.suppose B. prefer C.suggest D. expect"' 13.The engineer tried to ______the problem with several drawing. A.Recognize B. impress C. Illustrate D. identify 14.She_____to book a seat on the next flight. A. pushed B. drew C, rushed D. Stroke I5.His favorite______is playing drums. A. pastime B. action C. habit D. expect D. moment 16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists. A.so B.such C.what D.which 17.He_____ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days. A. checked up B. checked on C. checked out D. checked in 18.There is absolutely no need to _______ A. panic B. terror C. fright D.rage
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Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. February 6th An Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6th Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a812488206.html,/book More info:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a812488206.html,/whatson London Canal Museum 12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a812488206.html, www.canalmuseum.mobi
2015年成人高考高起点英语真题及标准答案1
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