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高三英语最新时文阅读

高三英语最新时文阅读
高三英语最新时文阅读

高三英语最新时文阅读

(A)China in flu fight

AS China faces up to a battle against bird flu, the government announced a range of control measures it believes will bring the disease under control.

H5N1 avian influenza, known commonly as bird flu, has killed at least 16 people across Asia and was confirmed (确定) in China on January 27. No human cases have been found in the mainland but, as of Friday, 13 of the country's 31 provinces, autonomous regions (自治区), and municipalities (直辖市) had reported the disease in poultry.

"It remains a difficult task for China to prevent and control the disease but the government is confident in the fight,"said Vice-Minister of Agriculture Liu Jian.

He gave details of a range of measures designed to stop the disease spreading. Poultry within 3km of infected farms is to be killed and those within 5km vaccinated. Meanwhile, there will be constant monitoring (监控) and daily reports on the disease across the country, and increased production of bird flu vaccines.

Among the 11 Asian countries and regions affected by bird flu in animals, only Viet Nam and Thailand have reported human cases. The people infected were reported to have caught the disease from poultry.

While the World Health Organization (WHO) has said there is "no proof of human-to-human transmission"of bird flu, it admitted that two sisters who died of bird flu in Viet Nam may have caught it from their brother.

The big fear is that the disease could combine with a human influenza virus (病毒) to create a deadly new disease that kills millions of people across the globe.

Peter Cordingley, spokesman of the WHO Western Pacific Regional Office based in Manila, the Philippines, said that Asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce a more healthy way of raising and selling chickens.

Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell live chickens on the market. This greatly increases the possibility of humans being infected with bird flu.

"They have to completely change their lifestyle and attitude towards animals,"he said.

How to stay healthy

* Keep fit and well through regular exercise;

* Avoid infected poultry and infected people;

* Avoid eating raw (生的) or under-done poultry and eggs;

* Make sure there is good ventilation (通风) in your home;

* Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing;

* Wash your hands frequently.

1. Pre-reading: (Brainstorming)

When you hear "bird flu", what words come to your mind?

2. Translate the following expressions:

1) 中国面临一场防控禽流感的大战。

2) 火势已经受到控制。

3) 在中国大陆还未发现人被感染的情况。

4) 阻止疾病蔓延

5) 已死于禽流感的越南两姐妹可能是被她们的兄弟感染的。

6) 感染禽流感的地区应该引入一种更健康的养鸡售鸡方式。

(B) Mans mission to Mars

FOR a long time, humans have used technology to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place we're using machines to explore. Besides earth, the "red planet" is seen as the one place in our solar system (太阳系) most likely to have life.

Early last month, the first American robot, Spirit ("勇气"号), landed on Mars without any problems. Opportunity ("机遇"号), the second robot, touched down on the planet's surface more than a week ago.

Scientists are very excited about these machines's safe landing on Mars. It means that now we have an excellent chance to look for water and other signs of life. So far, the rovers (探测车) have found some stones that could prove Mars was once a wet and warm planet.

But the trips made by Spirit and Opportunity were dangerous. Mars is often called the "death planet" because in the past its environment has been unfriendly to the robot explorers.

"Mars tends to eat spacecraft,"said Edward Weiler, a NASA scientist. "It is the graveyard (墓地) of many, many robots.

Before Spirit and Opportunity, about three dozen spacecraft have been sent to Mars since the 1960s. Two-thirds of them have failed.

Below is a list of the robotic landers (着陆器) successfully sent to Mars --as well as those that weren't quite so lucky.

1. Nov. 4, 1962: Korabl 13 lander (Soviet Union). Failed; broke apart near earth.

2. Aug. 9, 1973: Mars 7 lander (Soviet Union). Failed; missed the planet by 1,300km.

3. Aug. 20, 1975: Viking 1 orbiter (轨道器) and lander (US). Succeeded; landed on July 20, 1976. The first successful Mars landing. Viking 1 studied the planet's weather and soil. Stopped working in 1982.

4. Sept. 9, 1975: Viking 2 orbiter and lander (US). Succeeded; landed on September 3, 1976. Worked together with Viking 1. Shut down in 1980.

5. Nov. 16, 1996: Mars 96 orbiter and lander (Russia). Failed; fell back to Earth.

6. Dec. 4, 1996: Mars Pathfinder lander (US). Succeeded; reached Mars on July 4, 199

7. The lander brought a rover, which could drive around on Mars like a small car. The lander and rover sent back pictures and weather information. Stopped working in 1997.

7. Jan. 3, 1999: Mars Polar Lander (US). Failed; a software problem caused it to crash on Mars.

8. June 2, 2003: Mars Express and Beagle 2 orbiter and lander (Europe). Failed; lost after landing on Mars.

9. June 10, 2003: Spirit rover (US). Succeeded; landed on January 3 and had computer problems but soon resumed (继续) work. It is now searching for water on the planet.

10. July 7, 2003: Opportunity rover (US). Succeeded; arrived three weeks later than Spirit, and now the two rovers are working together.

1. Pre-reading:

Why are robots sent to Mars? Why not other planets in the solar system?

2. Complete the sentences by choosing the best answer.

1) For a long time, humans have used technology to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place we're using robots to ______.

A. search

B. uncover

C. examine

D. explore

2) Besides earth, the "red planet" is seen as _____ one place in our solar system most _____ to

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中考英语阅读训练(001) This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

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