安徽省宿州市2011-2012学年高一下学期第一次阶段性检测英语试题及答案

宿州市2011—2012学年度第二学期第一次阶段性检测

高一英语试卷

（本试卷满分150分时间120分钟）

第Ⅰ卷选择题（共三部分，满分105分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the relationship between t he two speakers?

A. Father and daughter.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Husband and wife.

2. Why does David go shopping?

A. The weather is great.

B. He wants to buy a gift.

C. It’s his father’s birthday.

3. When did Alice probably go to London?

A. Yesterday.

B. Two days ago.

C. Four days ago.

4. What’s the man going to do?

A. Organize a show.

B. Help his teacher.

C. Give some suggestions.

5. What was the woman doing yesterday afternoon?

A. Answering a phone.

B. Writing a report.

C. Cleaning her room.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What is Peter wearing today?

A. A shirt.

B. A jacket.

C. A suit.

7. What’s Peter’s speech about this time?

A. European paintings.

B. European films.

C. Chinese movies.

8. When will Peter give the speech?

A. This afternoon.

B. This Tuesday.

C. This Thursday.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What do you think Daniel is doing now?

A. Enjoying walking.

B. Drinking.

C. Giving a call.

10. What has Daniel prepared for the parade?

A. Juice.

B. A costume.

C. Cheese.

11. Who will go to church today?

A. Daniel and his father.

B. Daniel and Tina.

C. Tina herself.

听第8段材料，回答第12 至14题。

12. Why is the girl complaining（抱怨）?

A. She gets home late.

B. She has to do lots of homework.

C. She forgets the show.

13. What does the boy think of their teacher?

A. Boring

B. Active.

C. Happy.

14. What’s the girl probably going to do first after the conversation?

A. Watch TV.

B. Do homework.

C. Take a shower.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. When could they go to the exhibition?

A. This Friday.

B. Next Monday.

C. Next Saturday.

16. What’s the exhibition about?

A. Robots.

B. The Internet.

C. Toys.

17. Who will go to the exhibition?

A. Jack and his brother.

B. Sandy and her brother.

C. Sandy and Jack.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What does the government encourage kids to do?

A. Do homework online.

B. Learn online skills.

C. Make money online.

19. What does the government do to help?

A. Pay some of the bills.

B. Set up online centers.

C. Communicate with the kids.

20. What does the government think of people who don’t have the Internet?

A. They will be left behind.

B. They will save some money.

C. They can enjoy modern life, too.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

21. -----Could I sit here?

----- __________.

A. Yes, don’t worry.

B. Of course, go ahead

C. Yes, it has been taken

D. No way

22. She didn’t ask her boyfriend to buy her a car. ____________, she bought one for h im.

A. That is

B. On the contrary

C. To be honest

D. Generally speaking

23. ----- Isn’t that your teacher over there?

----- No, it _______ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.

A. can’t

B. must not

C. won’t

D. may not

24. We’re looking forward to _________.

A. you permit us to camp

B. your permitting to camp

C. you permitting camping

D. your permit camping

25. She will not ________ to Tom for not going there..

A. excuse

B. forgive

C. apologize

D. regret

26. Great changes _______ even in the faraway areas in the past 10 years, which impresses me

most about this country.

A. have been taken place

B. have taken place

C. took place

D. are taking place

27. ----- Would you like some more dessert?

----- No, thanks, I am ______ a diet and try to _______ weight.

A. on, lose

B. on, put on

C. in, have

D. in, lose

28. -----Has Lucy ________ yet?

-----No, she ________ an hour ago.

A. turned up, has to come

B. turned up, ought to have come

C. turned on, should come

D. turned down, used to come

29. He treats the old lady well _________ she were his own mother.

A. even though

B. even if

C. so that

D. as though

30. It’s ________ to everyone that he is lying.

A. indeed

B. religious

C. energetic

D. obvious

31. I could stay for one or two days, but ________ staying for a week, it would be impossible.

A. with

B. because of

C. besides

D. as for

32. A library has been set up in _____ was once a hospital.

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. where

33. -----Do you have any friends here?

-----_________.

A. Nobody

B. No one

C. None

D. Nothing

34. He is best at maths. That is to say, maths is his ________.

A. weakness

B. origin

C. fault

D. strength

35. Henry Adams, ________ on the pavement outside his house, didn’t know what to do.

A. wandered

B. wandering

C. wanders

D. wander

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Chinese students always complain that they’re under great pressure(压力). But they may be 36 to learn that they are 37 luckier than their peers(同龄人) in South Korea and Japan, said a recently published 38 , conducted（做，进行）by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences on the physical(身体的) and mental（心理的）health of senior high school students in the three 39 countries.

Chinese students 40 , but most 41

42 to the report, 43 nearly 6,000 high school students surveyed in the three countries, Chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical 44 . Chinese students are on average 168.17cm, compared with 167.61cm 45 South Korea students and 164.70cm for Japanese students.

Chinese students have most sick leave

Chinese students asked for sick leave more than students in the other two countries. About 72 percent of Korean students 46 asked for sick leave, 47 with 53 percent for Japanese students and 45 percent for Chinese students.

South Korean students most stressed(加压力)

Japanese and South Korean students 48 more pressure than their Chinese peers. Statistics(统计) 49 16 percent of students in China said they experienced 50 pressure, 51 the 52 in Japan and South Korea were 33 percent and 47 percent.

Chinese students most __53_ in themselves

More Chinese students were satisfied 54 their physical appearance. Over half of the students in South Korea had tried to 55 weight in the past year, while in China the figure was only 22 percent.

36. A. surprised B. pleased C. disappointed D. worried

37. A. more B. many C. much D. little

38. A. problem B. issue C. topic D. report

39. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African

40. A. weakest B. strongest C. shortest D. tallest

41. A. happy B. unhealthy C. energetic D. nice

42. A. According B. Based C. Basing D. Thanks

43. A. between B. around C. among D. during

44. A. fitness B. exercise C. practice D. education

45. A. at B. on C. for D. in

46. A. ever B. never C. often D. sometimes

47.A. compare B. comparing C. compared D. compares

48. A. suffer B. enjoy C. live D. handle

49. A. assume B. believe C. show D. suggest

50. A. mental B. physical C. light D. health

51. A. when B. while C. however D. though

52. A. number B. numbers C. amount D. figure

53. A. confident B. unconfident C. useful D. useless

54. A. to B. with C. at D. by

55. A. put B. gain C. lose D. win

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

MAIN CHARACTERS:

F: A FARMER

V: A VET

SceneⅠ

F: My cow is ill. I don’t know what’s the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.

V: (looks over the cow)She’s certainly ill, and she needs to take some very strong medicine. (takes a bottle out of his box, puts two pills into his hand) Give her these. The pills should make her better.

F: How should I give them to her?

V: (gives him a tube〈管子〉) Put the tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow(吹). That’ll make it.

SceneⅡ

The next day, the vet comes to the farm again. The farmer is sitting outside his house and looks more worried.

V: How is your cow?

F. No change. I’m feeling very strange myself.

V: (surprised) Oh? Why?

F: I did what you said. I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down into it.

V: And?

F: The cow blew first.

56. In the story, the vet must be _________.

A. the farmer's friend

B. a milk factory

C. a hospital for cows

D. a doctor for animals

57. What medicine did the vet give the farmer?

A. Bottle of pills.

B. A long tube.

C. Two pills.

D. A small box.

58. The vet taught the farmer how _________.

A. to blow the tube

B. to make the cow take the pills

C. to take the medicine

D. to put the tube in his mouth

59. Which of the following is true?

A. The farmer ate the pills himself.

B. The cow got better after taking the medicine.

C. The vet came to help the farmer tie the cow the next day.

D. The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.

B

The office has always been a place to get ahead. Unfortunately, It is also a place where a lot of natural resources（资源）start to fall behind. Take a look around next time you’re at work. See how many lights are left on when people leave. See how much paper is being wasted. How much electricity is being used to run computers that are left on. Look at how much water is being wasted in the restrooms. And how much solid （固体的）waste is being thrown out in the rubbish cans. We bet it’s a lot.

Now, here are some simple ways you can produce less waste at work. When you are at the copier, only make the copies you need. Use both sides of the paper when writing something less important. Turn off your lights when you leave. Use a lower watt bulb in your lamp. Drink your coffee or tea using your mugs（杯子）instead of single-use cups. Set up a recycling box for cans and one for bottles. And when you’re in the bathroom brushing your teeth or washing your face, don’t let the tap（水龙头）run. Remember, if we use fewer resources today, we’ll save more for tomorrow.

60. The main purpose of the passage is to tell people _______.

A. the disadvantages of working in an office

B. the waste produced in an office

C. to save resources when working in an office

D. how to save water in a restroom

61. How many kinds of waste are mentioned in the passage？

A. Two.

B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

62. From the passage we can infer that in the office ________.

A. using computers is a waste of resource

B. many people don’t turn off the computers after using them

C. computers are run by electricity

D. a computer is not a must for working

63. It is suggested that we use both sides of the paper because _______.

A. we are short of paper

B. the writing is not important

C. we should save paper

D. we have to pay for the paper

C

Paragraph 1

Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.

Paragraph 2

People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.

Paragraph 3

There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.

64. It is important for people to eat _______.

A. three times a day

B. dinner at twelve o’clock

C. cooked food all the day

D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day

65. People in different countries and different places of the world _______.

A. has the right kinds of food to eat

B. cooks their food in the same way

C. has their meals at the same time

D. eat food in different ways.

66. Which of the following is not necessary in our everyday life?

A. Fruits

B. Vegetables

C. Cola

D. Meat.

67. If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?

A. When people eat their lunch.

B. What to do with the two problems.

C. How to cook food in different ways.

D. Why people eat different kinds of food.

D

Halloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays. But it is celebrated today by more people in more countries than ever before.

Austria

In Austria, some people will leave bread, water and a lighted lamp on the table before retiring

on Halloween night. It was once believed that these would welcome the dead souls back to earth on the night that Austrians considered to be magical.

Belgium

The Belgians believe that it is unlucky for a black cat to cross one’s path and also unlucky if it should enter a home or travel on a ship. The custom in Belgium on Halloween night is to light candles in memory of dead relatives.

Canada

Modern Halloween celebrations in Canada began with the arrival of Scottish and Irish immigrants(移民) in the 1800s. Jack-o’-lanterns(把南瓜挖空并雕刻成人面形的杰克灯) are carved and the celebration activities include parties, trick or treat and the decorating of homes with pumpkins and corn stalks(梗).

Sweden

In Sweden, Halloween is celebrated from October 31 until November 6. As with many other holidays, it has an eve which is either celebrated or becomes a shortened working day. The Friday before it is a short day for universities while school-age children are given a day of vacation.

68. The underlined word “retiring” in the passage means_________.

A. going to bed

B. eating something

C. going to work

D. having a party

69. The Belgians believe that it is unlucky for a black cat to do the following except__________.

A. cross one’s path

B. enter a home

C. appear on the farm

D. travel on a ship.

70. Which of the following is WRONG?

A. In Austria, people believe that dead souls will be back to earth on Halloween night.

B. The Belgians light candles on Halloween night

C. Halloween in Canada has a history of about 200 years.

D. In Sweden, people celebrate Halloween for about a month.

第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共三部分，满分45分）

第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据首字母写出单词的正确形式。

71. The country gained its i____________ in 1928.

72. No one likes being s___________ at.

73. The film r___________ him of what he had experienced in America.

74. Having a b__________ diet is quite good for our health.

75. Wang Peng found Yong Hui’s menu was so l_________ that he stopped worrying.

76. Our eyes can b__________ from doing eye exercises.

77. He e___________ his living by selling newspapers when he was a boy.

78. --The traffic today is so heavy, you know.

-- Does that a________ for your being so late?

79. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met by a__________.

80. His parents died when he was four years old, so he was b______ up by his grandparents.

第二节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

(注意：每个空格只填一个单词。)

Reading is useful and it can improve and enrich(充实) your life because it provides fun and knowledge. However, sometimes it can be a hard habit to develop. Therefore, it’s important to take some steps to form the habit of reading throughout your life.

First, find books you’re fond of. You can think about what movies and television shows you like, and try to find books that are similar. If you start a book, and a couple of chapters(章，回) in it still haven’t caught your attention, give it up. Don’t waste time in reading something you hate just because you believe you should. Reading for pleasure will make reading easier.

Next, establish a time to read. Most people find that reading right before bed is the best. However, if you don’t like reading in bed, try enjoying a book while you eat lunch. The quiet time with your food will make lunch feel more like a break instead of a rush, and soon you’ll associate(把……联系起来) lunch with reading.

Whenever you choose to r ead, make sure you’re comfortable. In general, don’t lie down because you don’t want to fall asleep, but you also don’t want to sit in a hard, uncomfortable chair. Find a quiet place to read. Television and other people will give you an excuse to give up your book. However, peace and quiet will encourage your concentration.

Finally, try different things until you find what works for you. Some people take notes on whatever they read, even if it’s not for work or school. They simply find that it helps them r emember what they’ve read. Some people make a list of words from the book to look up in the dictionary or research later. Some people need to challenge themselves, choosing books that teach them concepts far different from their daily lives. Experiment and you’ll find what books and habits work for you.

Title: How to form the habit of reading regularly.

Steps Detailed explanation

Find books you’re Find books 82 to your favorite movies and

81 ________ in. television shows.

●Choose books whose first few chapters can 83 your

attention.

●84 for pleasure.

Establish a time to read. Read a book before 85 to bed or at lunchtime.

Make sure you are 86 ●Don’t lie down so that you can stay 87 .

●Don’t s it in a hard uncomfortable chair while reading.

●Read in a 88 and quiet place.

Try to find a proper way of reading for you. ●Take notes on whatever you read.

●Make a list of words from the book to 89 the

dictionary or research later.

●Read books that introduce concepts 90 from your

daily lives.

第三节书面表达（满分25分）

最近的一项调查表明，我校大约有20%的学生没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格所提供的内容用英语写一篇短文。

原因1.晚上学习太晚，不吃早饭可多睡一会。

2.家长太忙，给钱让孩子自己解决。

3.有些女孩子为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。

结果课堂上没有精神;注意力下降;考试成绩不理想。

建议早餐不可少，提供全天所需能量的30％，有助于提高学习效率。

注意：1.词数：100左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.不要逐字翻译，要点可适当发挥。

3.参考词汇：效率：efficiency.

A recent survey shows that nearly 20% of the students in our school do not have breakfast.

_____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________

2011—2012学年度第二学期第一次阶段性检测

高一英语参考答案

听力：1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CBABB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 ACBBA 单项选择：

21-25 BBACC 26-30 BABDD 31-35 DACDB

完形填空：

36-40ACDBD 41-45 BACAC 46-50 BCACA 51-55 BBABC

阅读理解：

56-59 DCBA 60-63 CBBC 64-66 DDCB 67-70 ACD

单词拼写：

71. independence 72. stared 73. reminded 74. balanced

75. limited 76. benefit 77. earned 78. account

79. accident 80. brought

任务型读写：

81. interested 82. similar 83. catch/draw/attract 84. Read 85. going 86. comfortable 87. awake 88. peaceful 89 consult 90. different

书面表达：

A recent survey shows that nearly 20% of the students in our school do not have breakfast.

Some students who study late into the night choose not to have breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast because their parents are too busy to prepare it for them. In addition, some schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.

In fact, breakfast plays an important part. It can provide 30% of the whole day’s energy, whi ch helps improve the efficiency of our study. If we don’t have breakfast, we will often feel sleepy in class and have bad memories. As a result, it is hard for us to get high marks in the test. Therefore, we should start every day with a regular breakfast.

2021年宿州市十三校联考人教版七年级上期中数学试卷含答案解析

2021学年安徽省宿州市十三校联考七年级(上)期中数学试卷 一、选择题:(计10小题，每小题3分，共30分．请在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个正确的选项) 1．下列几何体的截面形状不可能是圆的是( ) A．圆柱 B．圆锥 C．球D．棱柱 2．﹣1，0，+(﹣3)，0.2，﹣(﹣)，|﹣2|中正数一共有( ) A．2个B．3个C．4个D．5个 3．2021年第一季度，我省固定资产投资完成485.6亿元，这个数据用科学记数法可表示为( ) A．48.56×109元B．0.4856×1011元 C．4.856×1010元D．4.856×109元 4．一个数是﹣10，另一个数比它的相反数小2，则这两个数的和为( ) A．18 B．﹣2 C．﹣18 D．2 5．下列说法正确的是( ) A．有最大的负数，没有最小的整数 B．没有最大的有理数，也没有最小的有理数 C．有最大的负数，没有最小的负数 D．有最小的负数，没有最大的正数 6．下列四组有理数的大小比较正确的是( ) A．B．﹣|﹣1|＞﹣|+1| C．D． 7．若a＜0，则下列各式不成立的是( ) A．﹣(﹣a)＜0 B．a2=(﹣a)2C．(﹣a)3＞0 D．a3=(﹣a)3 8．如果有一个正方体，它的展开图可能是下列四个展开图中的( ) A．B．C．D．

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