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安徽省马鞍山市2018届高三第二次教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

安徽省马鞍山市2018届高三第二次教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)
安徽省马鞍山市2018届高三第二次教学质量监测英语试卷(含答案)

2018届安徽省马鞍山市高三第二次教学质量监测

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What color is the woman’s dress?

A. White.

B. Black.

C. Red.

2. When did the man’s daughter set a world record?

A. In 2006.

B. In 2011.

C. In 2016.

3. What is Bill going to do in Germany?

A. To travel.

B. To work on a project.

C. To make an order.

4. How will Kathy spend most of her summer vacation?

A. Touring with her parents.

B. Making a tour plan.

C. Doing voluntary work.

5. Where will Mr. Smith probably be at 1 o’clock?

A. At the office.

B. At the airport.

C. At the restaurant.

第三节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why was the woman fined?

A. She broke the speed limit.

D. She caused a traffic jam.

C. She drove without a license.

7. Where will the woman pay the fine?

A. In a police station.

B. In a bank.

C. At the railway station. 听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。

8. How long has the man known Helen?

A. Since last weekend.

B. Since middle school.

C. Since primary school.

9. What does Helen lack?

A. Experience.

B. Knowledge.

C. Courage.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. For whom does the woman choose a necklace?

A. Herself.

B. Her friend.

C. Her mother.

11. How much will the woman pay for the necklace in cash?

A. $200.

B. $800.

C. $1,000.

12. What will the woman probably do next?

A. Put on the necklace.

B. Try on the ring.

C. Bargain with the man. 听第9段材枓,回答第13至16题。

13. What does the man want Sandy to do?

A. Save some old newspapers for him.

B. Make an appointment with him.

C. Go to the recycling center with him.

14. How did Sandy deal with her old newspapers and magazines?

A. She made them into boxes.

B. She took them to the recycling center.

C. She waited for some people to collect them.

15. What is recycled paper usually made into?

A. Greeting cards.

B. Art books.

C. High-quality magazines.

16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Fellow-travelers.

B. Roommates.

C. Neighbors.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What was the speaker’s job before he went to Argentina?

A. A tour guide.

B. A professor.

C. A lawyer.

18. How long did the speaker stay in Argentina?

A. For two months.

B. For three years.

C. For two weeks.

19. What did Melina do for the speaker?

A. She cooked delicious food.

B. She made teaching plans.

C. She found a host family.

20. What did the speaker mainly teach in Argentina?

A. English writing.

B. Oral English.

C. English culture.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Two Interesting Stories

Shaving Away the Eyebrows

Si Burgher had some of the longest eyebrows in Indiana. They were so long that he had to brush them every day so that they did not look like a wild hair. They measured more than three inches in length. However, according to NBC News, the one thing that was even more important 10 him was the Bloomfield Rotary Club’s campaign to end polio (脊髓灰质炎). According to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a518925042.html,, it started out as a light-hearted joke in which his fellow club members said that people would probably pay to trim (修剪) his eyebrows. After thinking about it, Burgher agreed.

Tickets for trimming Burghers eyebrows started al $100 for a swipe (刮) with the razor. The first person in line was his wife. With each eyebrow taking eight swipes to finish off, Burgher managed to raise $ 1,600 for the polio cure. His wife told reporters that she was delighted with his new look and that it made him look kind and handsome.

Stunt (特技) Driving

According to the report from World of https://www.wendangku.net/doc/a518925042.html,, Sue Harding hated the stereotype (成见) that librarians were boring just as much as she cared for the doctors and nurses in the Warwickshire and

Northampton Air Ambulance Service. She came up with the idea to get rid of the stereotype by involving herself in a stunt driving course. In the process she raised funds. According to the Times, people could come out and watch. All earnings were to be donated to the Warwickshire and Northampton Air Ambulance Service.

When the big day came, her stunt driving skills turned out to be quite impressive for a librarian. She put the stunt car through the paces, throwing handbreak turns and following the speed and shoot chase formation. Not only did it get rid of the stereotype but it also raised money for the Ambulance Service.

21. What caused Si Burgher to have his eyebrows trimmed?

A. The club members’ joke.

B. A report from NBC News.

C. His wife’s encouragement.

D. His wish for handsomeness.

22. What is Sue Harding?

A. A reporter.

B. A librarian.

C. A doctor.

D. A nurse.

23. What did Si Burgher and Sue Harding have in common?

A. They collected money for others.

B. They paid for interesting stories.

C. They took part in a club’s campaign.

D. They were tired of their boring jobs.

B

My father was a taxi driver but I am a king—King Renato, of the country Pontinha, an island on Funchal harbour. It’s in Madeira, Portugal, where I grew up. It was discovered in 1419; Captain Cook once came here.

In 1903, the P ortuguese government didn’t have enough money to build a harbor port, so the king sold the land to a wealthy British family, the Blandys, who make Madeira wine. Fourteen years ago, the family decided to sell it for just € 25,000 (£19,500). I decided to buy it though I had no money—I was just an art teacher.

I tried to find some business partners, but they all thought I was crazy to want to buy what is actually a large rock; it has a small cave, a platform on top, and no electricity or running water. So I sold some of my possessions, put my savings together and bought it.

When the king of Portugal originally sold the island in 1903, he and all the governors signed a document, selling all the “possessions and the dominions (领土)” of the island. It means I can d o what I

want with it—I could start a restaurant, or a cinema, but nobody thought that someone would want to start a country. So that’s what I did: I decided that this would no longer be just a rock on the port of Funchal. It would be my island, about the size of a one-bedroom house.

After I bought it, the governor of Madeira asked to buy my island. Of course, I said no. He said that unless I sold it back to the state, he wouldn’t let me connect to any electricity. But I have a solar panel and a small windmill, and maybe in the future I will be able to generate power from the ocean around Pontinha.

24. What does the writer want to show by mentioning his father?

A. He had a royal family.

B. He loved his family.

C. He was not a born king.

D. He was not a good driver.

25. Who sold the island to the author?

A. A Portuguese king.

B. An art teacher.

C. The Blandy family.

D. Captain Cook.

26. How did the writer start the country?

A. He discovered the island.

B. He found business supporters.

C. He was supported by citizens in the island.

D. He took advantage of the official document.

27. What can we infer about the country Pontinha?

A. It was a tiny island.

B. A harbor port was built on it.

C. It was a wealthy land.

D. Life there was very convenient.

C

Readers in Grenoble can now nibble (啃) fiction after Publisher Short Edition introduced eight short-story dispensers (自动售货机) around the French city.

The free stories are available at the touch of a button, printing out on rolls of paper like a receipt. Readers are able to choose one minute, three minutes, or five minutes of fiction.

“The feedback we got has been extremely positive. Just two weeks since its launch, more than 10,000 stories have already been printed. We are thrilled t o see it working so well,” said the co-founder Quentin Pleple. “There are only eight dispensers in the city of Grenoble for now but we are planning to introduce

more. We are getting requests from all over the world-Australia, the US, Canada, Russia, Grace, Italy, Spain and Chile.”

Pleple said he and his team initially came up with the idea a couple of years ago when taking a break at a drink dispenser. “We thought it would be cool to have it for short stories,” said the publisher. ‘Then, we decided to make a difference: the short-story dispenser was born.”

The French publisher hopes the story will be used to fill the “dead time” of a passenger. “In the bus or the subway, everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories, poems, or short picture books,” said a statement from Short Edition. “And they can be sure to enjoy the quality.”

The dispensers arc now in locations including Grenoble’s town hall, its tourist office and its library. The stories are drawn from more than 60,000 stories on Shor t Edition’s website. But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what type of story they would like to read. “Right now they can only choose the length. But that is exactly what really counts, isn’t it?” said Pleple.

28. Where can you probably see a short-story dispenser at present?

A. In Chile.

B. In Canada

C. In France.

D. In Italy.

29. What does the underlined word “launch” in the third paragraph probably mean?

A. Coming into use.

B. Being thrown away.

C. Being found out.

D. Breaking down.

30. Why did Short Edition provide short-story dispensers?

A. To help people kill time in the journey.

B. To encourage people to write short stories.

C. To attract international tourists to Grenoble.

D. To do research in the field of new technology.

31. In what aspect does the short-story dispenser need to improve?

A. The length of the stories.

B. The quality of the stories.

C. The number of the stories.

D. The choice of different stories.

D

Last week, two companies, Kitty Hawk and Uber, announced their plans to bring flying cars to reality very soon.

安徽省马鞍山市2021届新高考第四次大联考数学试卷含解析

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联立方程2 4y kx b y x =+?? =?,消去y 得:222(24)0k x kb x b +-+=, ∴△222(24)40kb k b =-->, 1kb ∴<, 且122 42kb x x k -+=,2 122b x x k =, 12124 ()2y y k x x b k +=++= , Q 线段AB 的中点为(1M ,)(0)m m >, ∴122422kb x x k -+= =,12 4 2y y m k +==, 2 2k b k -∴=,2m k =, 0m >Q , 0k ∴>, 把2 2k b k -= 代入1kb <,得221k -<, 21k ∴>, 1k ∴>, 故选:C 【点睛】 本题主要考查了直线与抛物线的位置关系,考查了韦达定理的应用,属于中档题. 3.秦九韶是我国南宁时期的数学家,普州(现四川省安岳县)人,他在所著的《数书九章》中提出的多项式求值的秦九韶算法,至今仍是比较先进的算法.如图所示的程序框图给出了利用秦九韶算法求某多项式值的一个实例.若输入n 、x 的值分别为3、1,则输出v 的值为( )

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