2013中山市高一下5月英语月考题

广东中山市高一下学期5月月考试题

英语

I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a little boy, our first home burned down. So we had to __1__ into a small house near the top of a mountain. The whole houses was ___2__ by a single, wood stove(炉子). My dad, brothers and I spent days every spring and summer cutting and stacking （把……筑成垛）the wood for it. It worked great as long as the wood wasn’t wet. Most of the time, __3___, this wasn’t the case. Snowy and rainy days meant wet wood, a weak fire, and a __4___ house. It wasn’t long __5___ my dad decided that we needed to build a wood shed.

I can still ___6__ the day when we started our new building. Dad had my brother and me climb into the pick-up truck（轻装货车）after school. A local __7__ company had stopped using some unused railway tracks and was __8___ the wooden ties that went with it. Dad wanted to buy four of these ties and __9___ them as the corner posts for the new building. It seemed __10___ enough at the time. All we had to do was load them up, take them home, dig some holes, and __11___ them in the ground. But what I didn’t realize was that each railway tie weighed almost 500 pounds.

I never worked so hard in my life. I went to bed that night __12___ and my muscles ached for one week afterward. Yes, it was a simple job, but it surely wasn’t a(n) ___13__ one.

Living in love and joy is simple but sometimes it isn’t easy. It is a(n) __14___ that we have to make every single day of our lives. We often have to give love in the face of hate and __15___ joy in the face of hopelessness. Easy or not, though, it is still worth the effort.

1. A. hurry B. move C. change D. step

2. A. protected B. repaired C. heated D. covered

3. A. besides B. so C. however D. somehow

4. A. large B. cold C. high D. warm

5. A. before B. after C. when D. since

6. A. forget B. take C. spend D. remember

7. A. phone B. railway C. law D. car

8. A. making B. throwing C. selling D. buying

9. A. use B. lend C. borrow D. steal

10. A. important B. interesting C. fortunate D. simple

11. A. destroy B. set C. raise D. grow

12. A. happy B. worried C. hopeless D. tired

13. A. difficult B. easy C. funny D. strange

14. A. choice B. design C. rule D. order

15. A. hide B. stand C. refuse D. share

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-25的相应位置。

In Britain, in the last decade, the number of cars has increase ___16__ 30%. Over 3000 people die every year because of road accidents, and about 25,000 deaths __17__(cause) by air pollution. Some types of cancer are caused by traffic pollution. __18___ we should take measures to deal with the problems. Firstly, we ought to use our legs because over 25% of car journeys are short journeys and we can cycle or walk ___19__ (easy). What’s more, leg power can help you live longer, keep you fit, and reduce the risk of ___20__ (have) heart diseases. Secondly, __21___ you really have to use __22___ car, share your journey __23___ someone else. It is much __24___ (cheap) and kinder to the environment. And __25___, we can write to the papers and go to the city government, asking for a speed limit and a pedestrian area(人行道). Don’t just sit around and complain!

II 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Their colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect the animals themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters . This is because they have the colors mu ch like the trees’.

Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

26. From the passage we can learn that locusts________.

A. are small animals

B. are easily found by birds

C. change their colors to protect themselves

D. are dangerous to their enemies

27. How can pests with different colors from plants keep themselves out of danger?

A. They run away quickly.

B. They have the colors much like their enemies’.

C. They have to move quietly.

D. They hide themselves by the day and appear at night.

28. Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

A. they move quietly

B. they have the colors much like the trees

C. they like brown and gray colors

D. they live in forests

29. Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

A. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.

B. Because it swims faster than any other fish.

C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.

D. Because it is very strong.

30. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests

B. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

C. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

D. Some Animals and Pests

B

I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.

I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change. It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I w ill come back with more money. “

It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your sh are, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

31. What is this passage mainly about?

A. Communication and understanding.

B. Culture and tradition.

C. Friendship and honesty.

D. Love and goodness.

32. Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

A. Because the boy had saved some money.

B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.

C. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

D. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.

33. What does the underlined word “touching” most probably mean?

A. 令人难过的

B. 令人感动的

C.令人失望的

D.令人害怕的

34. What’s the correct order of the following events?

a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s shirt.

b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.

c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.

d. The boy went to the line to pay.

A. b, a, c, d

B. b, c, a, d

C. d, c, a, b

D. d, b, c, a

35. What do you think the boy put together interesting costumes for?

A. His mother asked him to donate to the class.

B He wants to give the dolls clothes

C. His teacher required him to buy some for the class.

D. They are going to have a party and he want to do something for the class.

C

London has more than nine million visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous places in England: Big Ben, the Tower of London and the River Thames.

You can see some of the most interesting places in London by getting on the tour buses. Or you can take a ride on the London Eye. This large wheel slowly takes you 135m above the River Thames.

The River Thames is London’s main waterway. It has shaped the capital’s landscape, history and geography. So one of the best ways of knowing more about the city is to take a trip along the river.

The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, has become one of the main symbols of London. The sound of the bell, which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio programmes, has become well-known throughout the nation.

No visit to London is complete without a look at the Tower of London, in the eastern part of the city. After Big Ben, the Tower may be London’s most visited tourist spot. Directly south is Tower Bridge, which is more than100 years old.

Along all the palaces in London, Buckingham Palace is the most famous. It has been the main London home of the royal family since Queen Victoria moved there in 1873. You can visit some of the rooms in August and September. And most mornings of the year you can watch the soldiers outside changing the guard.

About one hour by train out of London is the Tower of Windsor. Here you can visit another of the Queen’s homes-Windsor Castle. There was a fire in 1992 and many of the rooms were badly burned. But now they are full of beautiful pictures, tables and chairs again.

Sightseeing in London is great, but it can get very tiring. So, the best way to start the day is to fill up with an English breakfast.

You can buy an English breakfast in nearly every hotel, and at many restaurants and cafes. An English pub is a good place to stop for lunch and a drink. You can get hot or cold food and try one o f England’s many ales(浓啤酒). Fish and chips are also a traditional English meal. So look out for fish and chip shops in cities as well as by the sea.

Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy world go by.

36. We can learn from the text that ____________.

A. Windsor Castle has been rebuilt

B. the Big Ben can be heard everywhere in London

C. only some of the hotels in England serve breakfast.

D. the London Eye can carry you where you like to go

37. Which place may be London’s most visited tourist spot?

A. Buckingham Palace

B. The Tower of London

C. The River Thames

D. Big Ben

38. If you go to London in December, you will not be able to ___________

A. visit Windsor Castle

B. tour the Buckingham Palace

C. tour the city along the River Thames

D. watch the soldiers outside the Buckingham Palace changing guards.

39. The underlined word “landscape” (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.

A. characteristics

B. interests

C. sights

D. culture

40. The whole passage mainly introduces the ________________.

A. tourism in London

B. tourists in London

C. history in London

D. sightseeing in London

D

For many years Henry had been a journalist. He had worked on many international newspapers and magazines and traveled all over the world.

Henry had witnessed wars and natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes and erupting volcanoes (火山爆发) .He had reported on serious accidents such as major fires and airline crashes. He had seen every kind of terrible crime and strange event there was.He had met and written about some of the most unusual people in the world.

In fact, there wasn’t much that Henry had not seen or done.

Now he was retired from journalism(新闻业). He owned a very expensive restaurant and spent his days talking to his wealthy and important customers. He liked to say that nothing surprised him.

One day he was sitting at the bar in his restaurant when a big gorilla(大猩猩) walked in and asked for a table. Henry showed no surprise. He took the gorilla to a table and handed him a menu. He treated him politely and pretended there was nothing at all strange about having a gorilla in his restaurant. The gorilla looked through the menu and ordered a salad. Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and waitresses would be too frightened. At last the gorilla finished his salad and asked for the bill. Henry wrote out the bill and handed it to the big animal. The gorilla studied it, shook his head sadly, then gave Henry fifty dollars.

“Thank you”, Henry said, and then to make a conversation he added, “We don’t get many gorillas in this restaurant.”

“At fifty dollars for a salad,” the gorilla said, “I’m not surprised.”

41．What does the underlined word “witness” mean?

A. to be a sign

B. to see or notice something by being present when it happens

C. to tell and prove what happened in court (法庭)

D. to feel unhappy

42．According to the story, Henry had ___________. .

A. caused accidents

B. told the tallest stories

C. made history

D. had the most exciting experiences

43．One day when a gorilla came into the restaurant, Henry was ____________ .

A. very surprised by the gorilla

B. scared of the gorilla

C. very interested in the gorilla

D. not disturbed by the gorilla

44．From the sentence “Henry served the gorilla his salad personally, knowing that his waiters and

waitresses would be too frightened” you learn that ________________.

A. His staff were not brave people

B. The gorilla had eaten there before

C. Henry didn’t normally serve customers

D. The gorilla was careful with his money 45．The gorilla was __________________.

A. surprised by the prices

B. still hungry after his salad

C. not surprised by the cost of the food

D. angry with the salad

第二节：信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

A、The Travel Pavilion. Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different way of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives and things they make. You can t ry making a carpet, making nets, fishing…

B、The Future Tower. This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some times in our spaces station and climb into our simulator for the Journey to Mars.

C、The Nature Park. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers：see lions , giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Monkey Park to watch the monkeys. And then there is still the Aviary to see.

D、The Pyramid. This is the centre of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps？For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping centre. Come here for information and ideas too.

E、The Ancient Village. In the village you will find people live in a simple life just as the ancient people did. They wore ancient clothes and were selling the old goods and food. You can even watch an old dance performed by some actors and actresses.

F、The Underwater World. Here you will find a variety of fish and even some kind of sharks. You will think you are in the water but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fish I suggest that you pay a visit to it.

请阅读以下个人信息，然后匹配他/她的最佳选项：

Michael：I am interested in science and I hope very much to know what our life will be like in the days to come.

Harry：After visiting the Adventureland I want to buy my friends and parents some souvenirs.

Maria：I am Nostalgia and I often recall the past days. I think people used to live more happily than us.

Dick：I am tired of the unchanged and dull life now and what I look forward to is a completely new life.

Alice：I read a lot about the whales but I haven’t seen them for myself. I hope this dream can come true.

46. Michael A. The Travel Pavilion

47. Harry B. The Future Tower

48. Maria C. The Nature Park

49. Dick D. The Pyramid

50. Alice E. The Ancient Village

F. The Underwater World

III：选词填空。请从方框所给出的15个单词或词组中选出10个填入句中。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

shade regret failure behaved equipped comment entertaining convincing reduce rid…of… leading a simple life

up to now by chance badly off thanks to

51. Trees can provide _____ from the sun, so they can reduce cooling costs in summer.

52.Much to my astonishment, he __________ as if nothing had happened.

53.I am used to __________ in the countryside.

54.We __________ to inform you that your suggestion has not been accepted.

55.They had s strong argument yesterday about when the classroom should be

__________ with air conditioners.

56.The company has had a successful year, __________ the improvement in export

sales.

57.If you want to improve yourself in your study, you will first have to _____

yourself _____ those shortcomings.

58.Films for teenagers, I think, should be __________ as well as educational.

59.Though his family is __________, he is quite confident about his own future.

60.He is working hard throughout the day not to be a __________ but a success of

life.

IV．基础写作(满分25分,其中书写5分)

你是校报小记者，最近进行了一次采访。以下是这次采访的情况：

时间：上周星期三

对象：王老师

主题：中学生英语单词拼写的问题

存在问题：约有45%的英语词汇只会认而不会写

老师解读：

（1）原因：①考试未设单词拼写题

②平时训练不够

③学生懒于记忆

（2）建议：重视词汇学习，加强记忆

【写作内容】

根据以上情况用英语写一篇采访报道，并包括如下内容：

1.采访的时间、对象和主题；

2.中学生英语单词拼写的现状；

3.问题的原因和解决的建议。

【写作要求】

只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

高一下学期5月份月考英语答题卡

请根据题号用铅笔涂黑，否则不给分。

I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

1. [A] [B] [C] [D]

2.[A] [B] [C] [D]

3. [A] [B] [C] [D]

4. [A] [B] [C] [D]

5. [A] [B] [C] [D]

6.[A] [B] [C] [D]

7. [A] [B] [C] [D]

8. [A] [B] [C] [D]

9. [A] [B] [C] [D] 10.[A] [B] [C] [D] 11. [A] [B] [C] [D] 12. [A] [B] [C] [D]

13. [A] [B] [C] [D] 14.[A] [B] [C] [D] 15. [A] [B] [C] [D]

II. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40）

26. [A] [B] [C] [D] 27. [A] [B] [C] [D] 28.[A] [B] [C] [D] 29. [A] [B] [C] [D]

30. [A] [B] [C] [D] 31. [A] [B] [C] [D] 32.[A] [B] [C] [D] 33. [A] [B] [C] [D]

34. [A] [B] [C] [D] 35. [A] [B] [C] [D] 36[A] [B] [C] [D] 37. [A] [B] [C] [D]

38. [A] [B] [C] [D] 39. [A] [B] [C] [D] 40.[A] [B] [C] [D] 41. [A] [B] [C] [D]

42. [A] [B] [C] [D] 43. [A] [B] [C] [D] 44.[A] [B] [C] [D] 45. [A] [B] [C] [D]

第二节：信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

46. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 47. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 48. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]

49. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 50. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]

I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________

III. 选词填空。请从方框所给出的15个单词或词组中选出10个填入句中。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________

IV．基础写作(满分25分，其中书写5分)

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

广东博文学校高一下学期5月份月考试题

英语

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

1-5 BCCBA 6-10 DBCAD 11-15 BDBAD

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

16.by 17.are caused 18. So 19.easily 20.having

21. if 22.a 23.with 24.cheaper 25.thirdly

II 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40）

26-30 CDBAB 31-35 DCBDD 36-40 ADBCD 41-45 BDDCA

第二节：信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

46-50 BDEAF

III：选词填空。请从方框所给出的15个单词或词组中选出10个填入句中。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

51.shade 52.behaved 53.leading a simple life 54.regret 55.equipped 56.thanks to 57.rid… of 58.entertaining 59.badly off 60.failure

IV．基础写作(满分25分)

One possible version:

Last Wednesday, I had an interview with Mr. Wang, an English teacher, concerning the issue of English spelling among middle school students. According to Mr. Wang, students cannot spell about 45% of the words correctly ,although they know the meaning of them. He also pointed out that the causes for the problem are that there are not any spelling items in exams. Worse still, there is no enough training and the students are lazy to memorize vocabulary. He suggested that we should attach great importance to learning vocabularies and learning them by heart.

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

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高一年级上册期末联考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What is the relationship between Miss Brown and Harry Hill? A．Workmates. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student. 2. What does the woman dislike about McDonald? A．The service. B．The unhealthy food. C．The noisy environment. 3. What are the speakers probably talking about? A．Buying a house. B．Finding a hotel. C．Buying a car. 4. What will the woman probably do? A．Leave. B．Sit down. C．Stand. 5. What does the man want to do? A．Go out. B．Stay in bed. C．Go to work. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. Where will the performance be held? A．At the Moon Theatre. B．At the Youth Square. C．In the woman’s school. 7.What is the performance for? A．Celebrating Christmas. B．Repairing the Youth Square. C．Collecting money for the poor students. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。