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2018届松江区中考英语二模试卷

松江区2017学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷 2018年4月 (满分150分，考试时间：100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分） Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension （听力理解）:（共30分） A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）:（6分）

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):（8分）

7. A) On Tuesday B) On Wednesday C) On Sunday D) On Saturday.

8. A) Rainy B) Sunny C) Cloudy D) Windy

9. A) By bus B) By train C) By air D) By ferry. 10. A) In a bookshop B) In a post office C) In a market D) In a library. 11. A) To go shopping. B) To visit the museum. C) To stay at home. D) To see a film. 12. A) Because a huge dog ran after her. B) Because she had a terrible dream. C) Because her dad woke her up. D) Because she could not move. 13. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Manager and clerk. 14. A) He was not interested in the performance.

B) He didn’t go to Shanghai Grand Theatre yesterday.

C) He was late for the performance at Shanghai Grand Theatre. D) He bought an iPad mini to play games yesterday.

学校

班级

准考证号

姓名

……

…

密

○

…

封

○

…

○

线

…

C. Listen to a letter written by Sally and tell whether the following statements arc true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)

15. “A garden sale” is not only an indoor activity but also an outdoor activity.

16. According to the passage, one person can’t hold a garden sale.

17. Some families place signs on nearby streets to guide people to “garden sale”.

18. People may find all kinds of new things when they go to garden sales.

19. If people like collecting old coins, they can go to garden sales for their collection.

20. The passage tells us we should throw away old things to help protect the environment.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）

21. There are _______ _______that robots are likely to take the place of in the future.

22. Some of the world’s most ______ _______regularly run computer-written articles.

23. Drivers are also probably _______ _______ because driverless cars are here.

24. Driverless cars seem_______ _______ a safer and cheaper performance.

25. Self-checkout machines help the check-out lines ______ ______ although they have problems.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.

B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.

C. My father is also interested in football.

D. Green tea is very common in China.

27. Many children start to practice playing ______ piano at an early age.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

28. We all know Mother’s Day is celebrated______ the second Sunday of May.

A. in

B. to

C. on

D. at

29. ---Who taught you making paper flowers?

--- Nobody. I learned it all by______.

A. myself

B. my

C. I

D. me

30. Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays tricks ______ us.

A. to

B. in

C. for

D. on

31. He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters______.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

32. I wonder if my uncle will feel ______ when he lives in a new town.

A. happily

B. safely

C. quietly

D. lonely

33. This is a very dull mo vie. I’ve found ______ interesting in it.

A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D. nothing

34. Can you tell me ______ I can search for information on the Internet?

A. what

B. how

C. when

D. where

35. There is little ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.

A. tomato

B. potato

C. egg

D. bread

36.John didn’t stop writing______ he was too old to hold the pen.

A.until

B. since

C. after

D. while

37.Students _____ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.

A.can

B. must

C. need

D.may

38.I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish____it.

A.read

B. to reading

C. reading

D. to read

39.The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone______the traffic rules.

A.will obey

B.is obeying

C. obey

D. obeys

40.Tom_____ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.

A.has worked

B. worked

C. had worked

D. will work

41.We invited Professor Li______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.

A.to make

B. making

C. made

D. make

42.________ enjoyable journey it was!We really had a great time.

A.What

B. What a

C. What an

D. How

43.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting_______on time?

--It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it o ff.

A.is held

B. will be held

C. has been held

D. was held

44.--Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!

--_____________.

A.Thank you

B. I agree

C. Of course

D. Good luck.

45.-- It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather. Can I join you?

--___________.

A.Well done

B. That’s all right.

C. You’re welcome

D. I don’t agree.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be

As more and more food safety problems are reported, Chinese people start to ____46____them. Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home. However, we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with. Brazilians show us a good ____47____.

In Sao Paulo (巴西圣保罗市), the biggest city in Brazil, growing vegetables on one’s own balcony has become ____48____. Since most people in the city live in apartments, they don’t have a garden. But if you make good use of the ____49____ on your balcony, it’s enough to grow vegetables for a family of three. The new “urban(城市)farmers” all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best. What’s more, they are safe and f resh.

A scientist at the University of Sao Paulo has listed the good points of growing vegetables personality; they won’t be50 by pesticides or fertilizer（肥料）; they contain more nutrients （营养物）and they are 51 ; they can make the indoor air clean and they allow all family members to work 52 .

Do you know to have a 53 after knowing all these advantages？I believe it would be rather easy if one of your family members has a green thumb. But if not, look for some tips. Here is a book we recommend：《Growing Vegetables on the Balcony》

IV．Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。没空格限填一词)

54. Sam saw two _____ break into the house and called the police. (thief)

55. When our washing machine broke down, our neighbors let us use _____. (they)

56. Children go to _____ school after they leave elementary school. (second)

57. If you are _____ of confidence, you will be happy all the time. (fill)

58. Because of the traffic jam, I missed the _____ of the film. (begin)

59. The tallest building in the city centre was _____ destroyed by the big fire. (complete)

60. More and more foreigners are learning to _____ Chinese nowadays. (speech)

61. The Red Cross is a big international _____ and many volunteers work for it. (organize)

V. Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共14分）

62. The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改为否定句)

The new product ______ ______ of four main parts inside.

63. The students are asked to write an English diary every day. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ are the students asked to write an English diary?

64.We haven’t decided where we will have the party. (改为简单句)

We haven’t decided ______ ______ have the party.

65. Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was amazing. (改为感叹句)

______ ______Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was!

66. Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab. (改为被动语态)

We______ ______not to touch the chemicals in the lab.

67. We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)

We are going to______ him ______ at the airport tomorrow.

68. is, to deal with, it, young students, difficult, for, the problem. (连词成句)

________________________________________________________________

Part two

VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)

A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共12分）

My elder brother Steve gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult after my father died when I was six years old.

Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who asked me what happened. When I told him that my baseball had f lown through Mrs. Holt’s basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to confess to her. I was supposed to play in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between the buildings. Although my voice shook as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money.

I also learned from Steve that personal property（财产）is a sacred（神圣的）thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to the loser although it had little value (价值). He also reminded (提醒) me of how sad I was when I lost the small dog my father made from a bit of cheap wood. At last, I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids. I still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on the shoulder.

Yet of all the lessons Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve, I killed an old brown sparrow bird in the garden with a gun. Excited with my accuracy, I asked Steve to come from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “Even if it hurts you first, you should think a long time and then decided whether you will kill it or not.” I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.

69.How many lessons Steve gave to Mark are mentioned in the passage?

A) One B) Two C) Three D) Four

70.From the second paragraph, we know when Mark confessed to Mrs. Holt,______.

A) he felt surprised B) he felt excited C) he felt frightened D) he felt delighted

71.The underlined word confess probably means_________.

A) apologize B) explain C) complain D) argue

72.According to the writer, which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother?

A) Respect for living things B) Responsibility for one’s behavior

C) The value for honesty C) Care for property for others

73.Which of the following is true according to the passage？

A) Mark was a boy when he wrote this passage.

B) Mark lost the small dog his father bought somewhere.

C) When a living thing hurts you, you should kill it.

D) Even if a living thing hurts you, you should not kill it at once.

74.What’s the best title for the passage?

A) My Guide in Childhood B) My Lovely Brother

C) My Early Memory D) My Sweet Childhood

B. Choose the best words and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)

Keeping a good budget

You may have got much New Year money from your parents and your relatives this year. But if you don’t have a (n) 75 plan for spending it, it could run out very fast. So you may want to plan a budget.

A budget is a plan to 76 where your money goes. Budgeting can help you save for the things you want, but can’t pay for right now. Sounds useful? Look at the following things before you start your budget:

1. Every week, there are things we have to pay for, like school lunches and buses. There are also things we like to spend money on just for fun! These are our weekly expenses(支出).

2. Since we can’t have money for everything, we have to make77 .We need to ask if wereally need something or just want it. Needs are what you must have in order to live, like food and water, Wants are things you would like to have or do, 78 you can still live without them.

For example, Ds and cartoons.

3. List what you spend on needs---and if there is money left over, you will save for the things you really want. This is called a budget.

4. If you don’t have enough money for what you need and want, you may have to79 one for the other.

No budget is fixed. Keep an eye on yours. Maybe you wanted a comic book, but now you want a video game. 80 Your needs may change into wants, or your wants may change into needs.

75. A) attractive B) careful C) creative D) important

76. A) discover B) stop C) care D) control

77. A) choices B) money C) efforts D) changes

78. A) or B) and C) so D) but

79. A) focus on B) give up C) rely on D) find out

80. A) ever B) again C) either D) instead

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Reading an English new spaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help i___81___ their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. But what is a proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content(内容) of the newspaper?

The first step is to choose a r___82___ newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the h___83___ to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to other pages to read it thoroughly. There is no need to read all the articles.

Secondly, read newspaper every day. Remember words t___84___ content, in which these words may appear repeatedly. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. Don’t look up e___85___ unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words a___86___ you read them several times in different passages.

Reading English newspaper makes us knowledgeable. It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language. Thus you can make your English learning s___87___.

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)（12分）

A bookstore chain “Popular Bookmall” introduced their special style of book distribution (分销) in Shanghai back in November. This experimental store offers books at very low prices, and there is no staff to require cu stomers to pay before taking books away. Sounds like a book lover’s paradise!

Popular Bookmall had already set up such a shop in Nanjing. The organizers of the Nanjing store report that it was a great success; enough customers voluntarily paid for their books. But most older “honesty stores” in China did not receive enough honest customers. For example, a self-service restaurant opened in Fujian province years ago. It allowed customers to pay whatever they chose, but about one-fifth of customers paid nothin g. The organizers of the “honesty stores” say that their goal is to encourage people in China to remember how important honesty is.

Many Chinese are worried about dishonesty in China. Even at Popular Bookmall, not everybody chose to pay for their books. Is it a good way to solve it by law? Maybe not. We should listen to our conscience (良心). This has deep roots in Chinese culture. Confucius (孔子) taught

Chinese to be conscientious and honest.

But there is also a great rational (理性的) reason for “honesty stores” : the more honest people there are in society, the more reasons we have to trust others. And if people trusted each other, they’d be more willing to share. For example, in a “sharing economy”, we do not have to think about saving or spending money all the time. We should try to help other people. In brief, society is built on trust, not only trade (商业).

88.What is the special style of book distribution in “Popular Bookmall”?

_____________________________________________________________________

89.“Popular Bookmall” in Nanjing was a great success, wasn’t it?

_____________________________________________________________________

90.Why did organizers open many “honesty stores” in China?

_____________________________________________________________________

91.What are many Chinese worried about?

_____________________________________________________________________

92.According to Confucius, how should we encourage ourselves to be honest?

_____________________________________________________________________

93.What does the underlined part “society is built on trust, not only trade” try to tell us?

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

VII. Writing （作文）（共20分）

94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “A personal habit I’d like to change”.（以“我想改变的一个个人习惯”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

The following points are only for reference:

1.简述你想改变的这个个人习惯；

2.说明你想改变这一习惯的理由及措施。

答案解析

答案：A. CDEGBA

B. BACAB BBA

C. TFTFTF

D. 3 jobs; famous magazines; less needed; to provide; more quickly

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. Sorry to take up too much time of yours.

B. It left my pocket money on my school desk.

C. My father is also interested in football.

D. Green tea is very common in China.

答案：【C】音标题，注意/?/和/??/的区别。

27. Many children start to practice playing ______ piano at an early age.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

答案：【C】冠词，固定搭配，play the piano。

28. We all know Mother’s Day is celebrated______ the second Sunday of May.

A. in

B. to

C. on

D. at

答案：【B】介词，Sunday 后有限定，故用on搭配。

29. ---Who taught you making paper flowers?

--- Nobody. I learned it all by______.

A. myself

B. my

C. I

D. me

答案：【A】人称代词，by oneself，固定搭配。

30. Tom is a naughty boy and he often plays tricks ______ us.

A. to

B. in

C. for

D. on

答案：【D】介词，固定搭配，play tricks on sb。

31. He is much younger than me, but he is 5 centimeters______.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

答案：【B】形容词，前文有个than，根据句意，指“但是他高5厘米。”

32. I wonder if my uncle will feel ______ when he lives in a new town.

A. happily

B. safely

C. quietly

D. lonely

答案：【D】感官类动词+形容词，lonely意为“孤独的”，其他都是副词。

33. This is a very dull movie. I’ve found ______ interesting in it.

A. something

B. anything

C. everything

D. nothing

答案：【D】不定代词，根据前文dull，意为“无聊的”，故后面选nothing。

34. Can you tell me ______ I can search for information on the Internet?

A. what

B. how

C. when

D. where

答案：【B】特殊疑问词，根据后面句意判断缺方式，故选how。

35. There is little ______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some for breakfast.

A. tomato

B. potato

C. egg

D. bread

答案：【D】名词考查，little修饰不可数名词，bread是不可数，其他三个名词是可数的。

46.John didn’t stop writing______ he was too old to hold the pen.

B.until B. since

C. after

D. while

答案：【A】考查not...until...直到...才,固定结构

47.Students _____ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.

B.can B. must

C. need

D.may

答案：【B】考查情态动词用法，根据句意做实验时必须要小心，must表必须

48.I will lend the book to you as soon as I finish____it.

B.read B. to reading

C. reading

D. to read

答案：【C】考查非谓语动词用法，finish后跟doing.

49.The traffic in Shanghai will become better if everyone______the traffic rules.

B.will obey B.is obeying

C. obey

D. obeys

答案：【D】考查if引导的从句和主句遵循主将从现

50.Tom_____ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.

B.has worked B. worked

C. had worked

D. will work

答案：【C】连词before后用过去时态，主句用过去完成时

51.We invited Professor Li______ a speech at the meeting yesterday.

B.to make B. making

C. made

D. make

答案：【A】考查搭配invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

52.________ enjoyable journey it was!We really had a great time.

B.What B. What a

C. What an

D. How

答案：【C】感叹句中心词名词并且形容词以元音音素开头.

53.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting_______on time?

--It’s hard to say. If it rains tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.

B.is held B. will be held

C. has been held

D. was held

答案：【B】此句if引导的是宾语从句，根据句意运动会能否按时举行，意指将要举行54.--Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!

--_____________.

B.Thank you B. I agree

C. Of course

D. Good luck.

答案：【A】根据上下文情景

55.-- It sounds interesting to go boating in such nice weather. Can I join you?

--___________.

B.Well done B. That’s all right.

C. You’re welcome

D. I don’t agree.

答案：【C】根据语境上句问我可以加入你们吗？应该回答欢迎你

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be

____46____them. Many families stop dining out and choose to cook at home. However, we are still worrying about the safety of the ingredients we are cooking with. Brazilians show us a good ____47____.

In Sao Paulo (巴西圣保罗市), the biggest city in Brazil, growing vegetables on one’s own balcony has become ____48____. Since most people in the city live in apartments, they do n’t have a garden. But if you make good use of the ____49____ on your balcony, it’s enough to grow vegetables for a family of three. The new “urban(城市)farmers” all say that vegetables planted by themselves taste the best. What’s more, they are safe and fre sh.

答案：CDBA

解析：46题缺动词，选项中只有C为动词，意思是意识到；47题缺名词，以意思为解决方法，顾选D, 48题缺形容词，只有B为形容词，意思是时尚的，49题缺名词，结合句意，利用你阳台上的空间，所以选A。

Keys：D A E C

答案：50题，by 表被动，be +动词过去分词，故而选D

51题，and 前后并列，前者more 比较级，后面are 也需要比较的语境，故而选A

52题，修饰动词work用副词，根据句意可以让家人一起工作，故而选E

53题，a 后面加名词，故而选C