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2019届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破:(10)定语从句

2019届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破:(10)定语从句
2019届高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破:(10)定语从句

定语从句

一、单句语法填空

1.(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空)Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ________ is not good for the health.

2.(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解B)I first met Paul Newman in 1968, ________ George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City.

3.At that time I was in Texas and I had a friend whose family business was running hotels.

4.(2018·河南新乡一中模拟)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of whom left their village homes for a better life in the city.

5.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ,64)But Sarah, ________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.

6.You should be careful of such a person ________flatters you in your presence and speaks ill of you in behind.

7.(2017·北京高考,31,改编)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.

8.(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解D)Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity ________ others saw only disaster.

9.(2017年天津卷·单项填空)My eldest son, ________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.

10.(2015·江苏高考,21)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

11.(2016年北京卷·单项填空)I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.

12.The first English novel ________I read is called Alice in Wonderland. 13.Who is the woman ________shook hands with you just now?

14.(2018·海淀一模)The App WeChat provides a networking platform ___________ communication is faster and easier.

15.I'm sorry, but I really don't like the way________he speaks to his parents.

答案:1.which 2.when 3.whose 4.whom 5.who 6.as 7.that/which或省略8.where 9.whose 10.as 11.whose 12.that/不填 13.that 14.where 15.that/in which/不填

二、单句改错

1.(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解D)A build-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器)is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas that the liquid is not readily available.

________________________________________________________________________ 2.(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解C)The Transition, that flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the

air.

________________________________________________________________________ 3.When you read the book,you'd better make a mark that you have a question.

________________________________________________________________________ 4.(2016年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解C)I had one trip last year that I was caught by a hurricane in America.

________________________________________________________________________ 5.(2016年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解B)His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class his creativity would infect other students.

________________________________________________________________________ 6.(2018·河北保定唐山联考)This weekend, I will go to Peter’s house, which a party

is to be held, to celebrate Christmas with his family.

________________________________________________________________________

7.Around me in the picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time, car magazines and musical instruments.

________________________________________________________________________ 8.(2018·安徽江南十校模拟)Last but not least, take part in activities at school, through what you can establish more friendships.

________________________________________________________________________

9.I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, which I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.

________________________________________________________________________ 10.First, the place where we’ve decided to vis it — the Forest Park, is not far away from the city.

________________________________________________________________________

11.At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help.

________________________________________________________________________

12.(2018·大庆质量检测)I finally knew the reason what she didn’t talk to me and

comforted her.

________________________________________________________________________ 13.(2016年四川卷·短文改错)The dishes what I cooked were Mom's favourite.

________________________________________________________________________ 14.(2016年浙江卷·完形填空)They gave me presents of their favourite artworks when they had refused to sell to tourists.

________________________________________________________________________ 15.(2018·安徽合肥一中模拟)Actually, it is important for us to communicate with our parents because they are the dearest people in our life, whom care for us all the time.

________________________________________________________________________

答案:1.that→where 2.that→which 3.that→where 4.that→where 5.his→whose

6.which→where或在which前加in

7.they→that/which

8.what→which

9.which→when 10.where→which/that或去掉where 11.that→who12.what→why 13.what→that/which或去掉what 14.when→which/that去掉when 15.whom→who

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(完整版)2019高考英语语法填空2带答案

There was a state ____61____ (call) Zhou in the Chinese history. One day, the king of Zhou asked his officials for advice on ____62____ (deal) with the prisoners of war. An official said, “If you love someone, you ____63____ (suppose) to love even the crows on the roof of his house. The prisoners of war are enemies fighting against us. In my opinion, we ____64____ (k’ill)d better them all. ” But the king didn ’t agree with him. “I think we should treat the p r i s_o_n_e_r6o5f_w_a_r_ (different) by differing them into those who are guilty and those who are not. They guilty ones will be sentenced ____66____death in order to avoid future disasters. ” Then another one said, “Your m I a t j h e i s n t k y,a l the prisoners should be set free and sent back home to work in the fields and support themselves by their own labor. ____67____, you should keep strictly the rules for reward and ____68____ (punish). The people are sure to believe in you ____69____ you govern our country be morals and laws. ” The king thought the offici al ’s proposal was quite reasonable so be accepted and followed it. As ____70____ result, the domestic situation soon settled down and gradually the country became stronger. 【答案】 61. called 62. dealing 63. are supposed 64. kill 65. differently 66. to 67. Besides/ Moreover 68. punishment 69. if 70. a Youth seems to be fading away in my We, only leaving me some unforgettable ___61___ (memory). Things that we believed would last forever had ___62___ (actual) gone in a second before we realized it. Those who we used to deeply love have now become strangers. Our once pure and beautiful dream is gradually fading away with time passing by. This is youth,___63___ is indeed an endless cycle from familiarity to strangeness and from strangeness to familiarity. Human is such a strange animal that we mostly ignore something __64___ we lose it. We __65___ (gain) a lot of things, but also we have lost a lot. We are in great effort in changing our fate and bringing more happiness to people around us. However, we soon realize it is difficult ___66___ (achieve) any of them. It is a lifelong promise. Many things would change with time and no one can guarantee eternity (永恒). So, silence becomes the best __67___ (solve) to all difficulties and hardships. The flying youth has deposited ( 沉积) too many things in our heart. Life should ___68___

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