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高中英语必修一第1单元语法

Module 1

Unit 1

单词扫描

Recently, we have carried out / made / done a s ur v ey among … about …

add A and B 把A和B加起来If you add 5 and 5, you will get 10.

add up… 合计……Add up all the money (I owe you).

add up to … 总计达……All my income adds up to $1000.

add A to B 把A加到B中add some sugar to the water

add to … 增加（困难、友谊等）(=increase) What he did added to our difficulties.

She added that …补充说

形：sb be upset (about sth) 某人(为某事)感到心烦

动：sth upset sb 某事使某人心烦(upset, upset)

ignore sb/sth, ignorant(adj.)无知的, ignorance(n.)无知

形：We should keep c al m in face of danger.

动：He calmed down.

He calmed Lucy down.

I have (got) to go.

v. be concerned about … 关心、担心……Parents are always very concerned about their children.

be concerned with … 和……有关It is said that he is concerned with the murder.

as far as … is concern ed 就……而言as far as I am concerned

n. show concern about sb 对某人表示关切Premier Wen Jiabao shows great concern about the

accident victims.

go through (many hardships) 经历，遭受（困苦等）(went, gone)

go through (papers) 仔细查阅（论文等）

区分：get through (the exam / to him / his work) 通过，接通电话，完成

German德国的，德国人，德语；Germany 德国

set down = write down

set up 建立

set out/off for sw 动身出发去某地

set out to do sth = set about doing sth 开始着手做某事

set sth off 引爆

set sth aside 把……放置一边

a series of problems 谓（单）

outdoor 形：户外的an ~ swimming pool

outdoor s副：在户外stay ~ / It’s cold ~.

on purpose (反) by chance / by accident

He didn’t hurt you on purpose.

We came here for/with the purpose of entering a good university.

in order (not) to do sth, so as (not) to do sth(不可用于句首)

in order that …, so that …

I got up early in order to / so as to catch the bus.

I got up early in order that / so that I could catch the bus.

powerful 强大的

We talked face to face. =We had a face-to-face talk.

heart to heart坦诚地, back to back背靠背地, shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地

hand in hand手拉手地, arm in arm臂挽臂地

side by side肩并肩地, step by step一步步地, little by little一点一点地

year after year年复一年地

draw the curtain拉窗帘

dust灰尘——dusty积满灰尘的

You are no longer a child. = You are not a child any longer.

v. settle down 安居，安顿下来，平静下来

settle down to (doing) sth 安下心来做某事

settle/solve the problem 解决问题

n. settler 定居者，移民，殖民者

settlement 殖民，解决

suffer a lot 受很多苦

suffer pain / a great loss / hardship (抽象)

suffer from a headache / the flood / the war (疾病、灾害、战争等具体的东西)

n. suffering痛苦，苦难Death finally brought an end to her suffering.

形：alone(孤单的), lonely(心灵孤独的) 名：loneliness

on the highway

recover (from …) （从……中）恢复过来recover from a cold 名：recovery

I am / get tired of (playing) computer games. 对……厌烦

The old man was tired from climbing such a high mountain. 因……而疲劳

名：tiredness

He packed up (his things) and left.

get along/on (well) with sb

fall in love (with sb) (fell, fallen)

They fell in love with each other two years ago.

They have been in love with each other for two years.

exactly

disagree with sb, agree with sb / what sb said

to the plan

on sth 一致同意……，就……达成一致意见

n.(dis)agreement

be grate ful to sb for (doing) sth

I (dis)like apples. 动：（不）喜欢

He looks like a monkey. 介：像

Unlike Lucy, Lily is clever. 介：不像

They look alike. 形：相像的

He is likely to win. 形：可能的

join (the club / the army) 加入组织

join in sth May I join in the game? 参加活动

join sb in sth He didn’t join us in the discussion yesterday.

take part in sth 参加活动（主动发挥作用）

attend (a meeting, a lecture, a wedding, school) 出席会议，听讲座，参加婚礼，上学First(ly), … Second(ly), … Third(ly), …

课文句型仿写

When preparing the meal, I cut my hand.

It was the boy that/who found the secret.

It was near the bank that the girl was robbed.

It was for this reason that I decided to leave him.

It is the first time that he has traveled alone.

It was the third time that he had traveled alone.

It is time for sb. to do sth.

It is time that sb. did.

It is time that sb. should do.

The first time I went to KFC，I felt excited.

There was a time when my brother was crazy about reading online novels.

I happened to meet Tom when I was shopping.

It happened that she was out when I called. (= She happened to be out when I called.)

I did not go to bed until I finished my work.

Not until I finished my work did I go to bed.

It was not until I finished my work that I went to bed.

I find it hard to learn English.

综合运用

1. 李老师是一个工作狂。Miss Li is crazy about her work.

2. 她对我们学生非常关心。She is very concerned about us students.

3. 我们跟她相处非常融洽。We all get along very well with her.

5. 有一次我在英语课上看与英语无关的书。

Once I read a book that had nothing to do with English in an English class.

6. 她碰巧发现此事并找我面对面地谈心。She happened to find it and talked to me face to face.

7. 为了让我喜欢上英语, 她不厌其烦地告诉我如何学英语。

In order to make me fall in love with English, she told me how to learn English patiently. 8. 她鼓励我用英语写日记, 记下所见所闻。

She encouraged me to keep a diary in English to set down what I saw and what I heard.

Miss Li, with whom we all get along very well, is crazy about her work and is very concerned about us students. Once I read a book that had nothing to do with English in an English class, which she happened to find. After class she talked to me face to face and told me how to learn English patiently in order to make me fall in love with English. She also encouraged me to keep a diary in English to set down what I saw and what I heard. With her help, I have made great progress in English.

高一英语必修一知识点最新归纳5篇

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setdowntheideasonpaper把想法写在纸上setmedownatthebus-stop在车站让我下车aseriesof onpurpose=bydesign故意 byaccident=bychance偶然，碰巧 sufferfrom因……而痛苦,患……病sufferfromloneliness因孤独而痛苦sufferfromabadcold得了重感冒遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等) sufferaheavyloss遭受严重损失

sufferpain/hunger/cold/death遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferern.受苦者 sufferingn.痛苦,苦难 recoverfromillness betiredof(doing)sth厌烦做某事 betiredfrom(doing)sth因做某事很累 Tellhimthatheshouldhavestudied.本该做却没做Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoug hts?定语从句 HerfamilywasJewishsonearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered. abouteverythingtodowithnature.不定式作后置定语

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