英语专业四级历年试题

英语专业四级历年语法试题Subjunctive Mood

1. If you _____ in such a hurry, you _____ sugar into the sauce instead of salt. (TEM4-1992-50)

A. were not, would not put

B. were, would put

C. had been, would have put had not been, would not have put

2. _____ their help, we would not have succeeded. (TEM4-1992-55)

A. Hadn’t been for

B. Had not it been for

C. It hadn’t been for Had it not been for

3. She asked that she _____ allowed to see her son in

police custody. (TEM4-1993-50)

A. would be

B. could be be

D. was

4. _____ your timely advice, I would never have known

how to go about the work. (TEM4-1994-53)

A. Unless But for C. Except for

D. Not for

5. It was recommended that passengers _____ smoke

during the flight. (TEM4-1994-58)

not B. need not C. could not

D. would not

6. _____ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you

with questions. (TEM4-1994-62)

A. If I realized Had I realized C. I realized

D. As I realized

7. _____, he would not have recovered so quickly.

(TEM4-1995-65)

A. Hadn’t he been taken good care of Had he

not been taken good care of

C. Had not he been taken good care of

D. Had

he been not taken good care of

8. I _____ the party much more if there hadn’t been

quite such a crowd of people there.

(TEM4-1996-43)

A. would enjoy

B. will

have enjoyed

could have enjoyed D. will be

enjoying

9. He left orders that nothing _____ touched until the

police arrived there. (TEM4-1997-43)

should be B. ought to be C. must be

D. would be

10. I was to have made a speech if _____.

(TEM4-1997-51)

A. I was not called away

B.

nobody would have called me away

I had not been called away D. nobody

called me away

11. If your car _____ any attention during the first 12

months, take it to authorized dealer.

(TEM4-1998-43)

A. shall need should need C. would

need D. will need

12. If you have really been studying English for so long,

it’s about time you _____ able to write letters in English. (TEM4-1999-49)

A. should be were C. must be

D. are

13. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if

there _____ quite such a crowd of people there.

(TEM4-2000-49)

A. weren’t

B. hasn’t been hadn’t

been D. will need

14. _____ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might

have passed the exam. (TEM4-2002-50)

Had it not been B. Hadn’t it been C. Was it not D. Were it not

15. ―What courses are you going to do next semester?‖

―I don’t know. But it’s about time _____ on something.‖ (TEM4-2002-51)

A. I’d decide I decided C. I decide

D. I’m deciding

16. _____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you

know beforehand? (TEM4-2004-44)

A. Would you be surprised

B. Were you

surprised

C. Had you been surprised Would you

have been surprised

17. It is imperative that students _____ their term papers

on time. (TEM4-2004-46)

hand in B. would hand in C. have to hand in D. handed in

18. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he

_____ able to advise you much better than I can.

(TEM4-2005-51)

would be B. will have been C. was

D. were

19. If only I _____ play the guitar as well as you! (TEM4-2006-52)

A. would could C. should

D. might

20. It’s high time we _____ cutting down the rainforests. (TEM4-2006-54)

stopped B. had to stop C. shall stop D. stop

21. It is imperative that the government _____ more

investment into the shipbuilding industry.

(TEM4-2006-59)

A. attracts

B. shall attract attract

D. has to

22. If only the patient _____ a different treatment instead

of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.

(TEM4-2007-54)

had received B. received C. should receive D. were receiving

23. It is absolutely essential that William _____ his study

in spite of some learning difficulties.

(TEM4-2007-65)

A. will continue

B. continued continue

D. continues

24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____

much easier to learn. (TEM4-2009-52)

A. could have been would be C. will be D. would have been

Non-finite clause

1.T he compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students _____ one another’s papers. (TEM4-1992-58)

A. correct to correct C. correcting

D. to be correcting

2. I don’t like _____ bills bu t when I do get them I like

_____ them promptly. (TEM4-1992-60)

A. to get, paying getting, to pay C. to get,

to pay D. getting, paying

3. I never regretted _____ his offer, for it was not where

my interest lay. (TEM4-1993-53)

A. not to accept

B. not having

accepted

C. having not accepted not accepting

4. Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waiting there.

(TEM4-1994-52)

A. a lot of people were he found a lot

of people

C. a lot of people

D. people

were found

5. _____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly

cope with the work at first. (TEM4-1994-55)

A. Not received

B. Since

receiving

C. Having received Not having

received

6. The coun try’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton

goods, cars _____ the most important of these.

(TEM4-1994-57)

A. have been

B. are being D. are

being

7. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field.

Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder _____ out and three men climbing down it.

(TEM4-1995-52)

A. throwing being thrown C. having thrown

D. having been thrown

8. He resented _____ to wait. He expected the minister

_____ him at once. (TEM4-1995-53)

A. to be asked, to see being

asked, to see

C. to be asked, seeing

D. being

asked, seeing

9. This missile is designed so that once _____ nothing

can be done to retrieve it. (TEM4-1995-63)

fired B. being fired C. they fired

D. having fired

10. _____ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.

A. Having Given C. Giving D.

Had

11. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the

society, _____ insufficiently popular with all members.

(TEM4-1996-45)

A. having considered

B. was

considered

C. was being considered being

considered

12. In international matches, prestige is so important that

the only thing that matters is to avoid _____.

(TEM4-1996-48)

A. from being beaten being beaten

C. beating

D. to be

beaten

13. _____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his

room. (TEM4-1996-51)

A. There was

B. Since

C. Being

There being

14. _____, he can now only watch it on TV at home.

A. Obtaining not a ticket for the match

B. Not obtaining a ticket for the match

Not having obtained a ticket for the match

D. Not obtained a ticket for the match

15. The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hot el _____.

(TEM4-1998-49)

A. to stay

B. is to stay to stay at

D. is for staying

16. _____enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field. (TEM4-1998-51)

A. Giving

B. To give Given

D. Being given

17. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country _____ by the police each time. (TEM4-1999-42)

A. had been captured

B. being always captured

only to be captured D. unfortunately captured

18. Professor Johnson is said _____ some significant advance in his research in the past years. (TEM4-1999-43)

A. having made

B. making to have made

D. to make

19. There _____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an earlier. (TEM4-2000-45)

A. to be

B. to have been being

D. be

20. _____ at in this way, the present economic situation doesn't seem so gloomy.(TEM4-2000-51)

A. Looking Looked C. Having looked D. To look

21. Even as a girl, _____ to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her teachers. (TEM4-2001-42)

A. performing by Melissa were

B. it was known that Melissa's performances were

C. knowing that Melissa's performances were Melissa knew that performing was

22. _____ him tomorrow? (TEM4-2001-43)

A. Why not to call on

B. Why don't call on

C. Why not to calling on Why not call on

23. ______ is not a serious disadvantage in life. (TEM4-2001-51)

A. To be not tall

B. Not to be tall

C. Being not tall Not being tall

24. Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ____ by far the cereal crop. (TEM4-2003-41)

A. is

B. been

C. be being

25. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _____ for that.(TEM4-2003-47)

for us to be prepared B. that we are prepared

C. of us to be prepared

D. our being prepared

26. Time _____, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (TEM4-2003-48)

A. permit permitting

C. permitted

D. permits

27. If not _____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. (TEM4-2004-45)

being treated B. treated

C. be treated

D. having been treated

28. The minister of finance is believed _____ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue. (TEM4-2004-48)

A. that is thinking to be thinking

C. that he is to think

D. to think

29. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, _____ the spoilt ones. (TEM4-2006-63)

not counting B. not to count C. don’t count

D. having not counted

30. Linda was _____ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute. (TEM4-2007-54)

A.to start to have started C. to be starting D. to have been starting

31. It is not uncommon for there _____ problems of communication between the old and the young. (TEM4-2007-63)

A. being

B. would be

C. be to be

32. _____ at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. (TEM4-2007-64)

A. Looking Looked C. Being looked

D. To look

33. What does ―He wisely refused to spend his money‖ mean? (TEM4-2008-59)

It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.

B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.

C. He was short of money and didn’t want to buy anything.

D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.

34. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?

(TEM4-2009-51)

A. to take

B. take taking D. to be taking

35. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The

sentence means that (TEM4-2009-62)

A. she seems to be there at the conference.

B. she seemed to be there at the conference.

she seems to have been there at the conference.

D. she seemed to being there at the conference.

36. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's

lawyer" has all the following possible meanings

EXCEPT (TEM4-2009-65)

A.the man who has prepared the documents...

B. the man who has been preparing the documents...

C. the man who is preparing the documents...

the man who will prepare the documents...

Verb Tense and Voice

1. When I arrived at the meeting, the first speaker _____

and the audience _____. (TEM4-1992-47)

had finished speaking, were clapping

B. had finished speaking, had clapped

C. finished speaking, clapped

D. finished speaking, were clapping

2. The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse. He says it

_____ normal. (TEM4-1992-51)

feels B. is feeling C. has felt

D. is felt

3. I _____ writing the paper as scheduled, but my

mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.

(TEM4-1993-54)

A. am to have finished was to have

finished

C. was to finish

D. ought to

finish

4. How can I ever concentrate if you _____ continually

_____ me with silly questions? (TEM4-1997-41) A. have …interrupted B.

had …interrupted

are…interrupting D.

were…interrupting

5. Mr. White works with a chemicals import & export

company, but he _____ for the industrial fair, since he is on leave. (TEM4-1997-44)

A. has worked

B. works

C. has been working is working

6. For some time now, world leaders _____ out the

necessity for agreement on arms reduction.

(TEM4-2002-43)

A. had been pointing have been

pointing

C. were pointing

D. pointed

7. The experiment requires more money than _____.

A. have been put in

B. being put in

has been put in D. to be put in 8. Jack _____ from home for two days now, and I am

beginning to worry about his safety.

(TEM4-2003-42)

has been missing B. has been missed

C. had been missing

D. was missed

9. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _____ until

yesterday. (TEM4-2005-54)

A. will come was coming C. had been coming

D. came

10. _____ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.

(TEM4-2005-55)

A. I was and always will be

B. I have to be

and always will be

C. I had been and always will be I have been and

always will be

11. That was not the first time he _____ us. I think it’s

high time we _____ strong actions against him.

A. betrayed…take had

betrayed…took

C. has betrayed…took

D. has

betrayed…take

12. The student said there were a few points in the essay

he _____ impossible to comprehend.

(TEM4-2006-55)

A. has found

B. was finding had found

D. would find

13. The committee has anticipated the problems that

_____ in the road construction project.

(TEM4-2007-58)

A. arise will arise C. arose D. have

arisen

14. The student said there were a few points in the essay

he _____ impossible to comprehend.

(TEM4-2007-59)

had found B. finds C. has found D.

would find

15. He would have finished his college education, but he

_____ to quit and find a job to support his family.

(TEM4-2007-60)

A. had had

B. has had D. would

have

16. In his plays Shakespeare ______ his characters live

through their language. (TEM4-2008-63)

A. would make

B. had made

C. made

makes

Modal Verb

1.T he door was open.

It _____ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket. (TEM4-1992-48)

A. can’t be

B. mustn’t be can’t have been

D. mustn’t have been

2. – I bought this shirt for 35 yuan yesterday.

–It’s on sale today for only 30. You should have waited.

–Oh really? But how _____ I know? (TEM4-1993-48)

A. would

B. can did D. do

3. She must be in the dormitory now.

No, she _____ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago. (TEM4-1994-59)

A. mustn’t can’t C. couldn’t D. wouldn’t

4. He _____ the 8:20 bus because he didn't leave home until 8:2

5. (TEM4-1994-64)

couldn’t have caught B. ought to have caught

C. shouldn’t have caught

D. must not have caught

5. The meeting has been cancelled. Ann _____ all that work. (TEM4-1995-55)

A. need to do

B. need have needn’t have done D. needed not to do 6. We could _____ him with a detached house when he

came, but he had specifically asked a small flat.

(TEM4-1995-62)

A. provide have provided

C. not provide

D. not have

provided

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历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

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