湖南省对口招生考试英语类综合模拟试题(三)(附答案)

湖南省普通高等高等学校对口招生考试

英语类专业综合知识自测题（三）

本试题卷共有七大题。时量150分钟，满分390分。

Ⅰ．词汇与结构（本大题分选择题和词形填空两部分，共60分）

（i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）

1．Teachers should discourage their students from _______ as well as _______.

A．smoking; drinking B．smoked; drank

C．smoke; drink D．smoked; drunk

2．Ten of thousands of years ago, during the Paleolithic Age, humans _______ in the area.

A．appeared B．beings appeared

C．have appeared D．have been appeared

3．No one _______ her husband knew about her job.

A．beside B．in addition to C．apart from D．except for 4．Guilin is known _______ her beautiful mountains and rivers

A．as B．in C．for D．to 5．Johnson hoped it would be _______ who would be called upon.

A．has B．him C．he D．himself 6．Mike has already put forward his suggestion _______ a production plan should be completed next week.

A. whom

B. what

C. which

D. that

7．Goats are eating the grass leisurely under the desert date tree, _______ camels are chewing the cud quietly.

A．while B．and C．when D．but 8．The most famous one is Mo Pan Spring, _______ is located on a huge stone in the middle of the lake.

A．which B．in which C．where D．what 9．The play _______ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

A．produced B．being produced

C．to be produced D．having been produced 10．What is interesting is that the desert cicada _______ in the foliage and keeps on singing.

A．has itself hidden B．has itself hide

C．has itself hiding D．has itself to be hidden

（ii）词形填空（用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）

11．Children’s _______ (expect) ideas often surprise the adults.

12．Without electricity, there _______ (be) no modern industry.

13．There _______ (be) nothing to do, I went out for a walk.

14．I didn’t want to be treated _______ (different) from anyone else.

15．You are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit _______ (far)?

16．Our notebook computer _______ (weigh) 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.

17．Wheat _______ (grow) in the country since the 1820s.

18．Huge trees were cut down and that resulted in the city _______ (bury) by sand.

19．It seems you need to apologize quickly to avoid _______ (lose) a good friend.

20．At that time, a worker had to work very hard for _______ (survive).

Ⅱ．完形填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

It was before Christmas. The spirit of the season had not yet caught up with me. Quickly, I filled my shopping cart with some things and went to the long checkout lines. I picked the 21 one, but it looked as if it would be 22 a 20-minute wait.

In front of me were 23 small children —a boy of five and a younger girl. The girl 24 a beautiful pair of shiny, golden shoes and 25 them as though they were a treasure.

The clerk showed them the 26 . “That will be $6.09,” she said. The boy 27 some bills on the stand while he 28 his pockets. He finally came up with $3.12. “I guess we will come back some

29 time, maybe tomorrow.” With that 30 the little girl began to cry. “But Jesus would have loved

these 31 ,” she cried. “Well, we’ll go home and work some more. Don’t cry. We’ll come 32 .”, he told her.

Quickly I handed $3 to the 33 . These children had waited in line for a long time and, 34 all, it was Christmas. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small 35 said,” Thank you, lady.”

The girl said. “My Sunday teacher said that the streets in the heaven were made of shiny 36 , just like these shoes. Our mommy is sick and she is going to 37 . Daddy said that she might go before Christmas, to be with Jesus. I think my mom will be beautiful 38 on those streets to 39 these shoes.”

My eyes filled with tears. Silently I thanked God for using these children to remind me of the true 40 of giving.

21．A．shortest B．longest C．biggest D．smallest

22．A．at most B．at least C．more than D．less than

23．A．few B．five C．two D．some

24．A．took B．carried C．brought D．caught

25．A．watched B．looked C．thought D．treated

26．A．price B．card C．money D．expense

27．A．picked B．left C．laid D．let

28．A．found B．searched C．searched for D．looked for

29．A．another B．more C．other D．others

30．A．statement B．saying C．words D．announcement 31．A．goods B．gifts C．presents D．shoes

32．A．back B．home C．here D．over

33．A．children B．girl C．clerk D．boy

34．A．at B．after C．in D．of

35．A．boy B．girl C．voice D．sound

36．A．silver B．gold C．stones D．bricks

37．A．hospital B．sky C．heaven D．clinic

38．A．walking B．standing C．running D．staying

39．A．serve B．match C．suit D．fit

40．A．spirit B．love C．meaning D．thinking

Ⅲ．阅读理解（本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分，共95分）

（i）选择题（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分）

Passage A

In the United States, it is not normal to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life and death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.

In social life, time plays a very important role. In the US guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

But this is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.

The meaning of time is different in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. To be on time is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not on time, they may be regarded as not polite or not fully responsible. In the US no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour; it would be bad-mannered. A person who is five minutes late is expected to apologize. If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

41．If you telephone someone early in the day, it means _______.

A．you are expected to explain why

B．you are not kind enough

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