文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 特殊句式句型专题练习

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 特殊句式句型专题练习

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 特殊句式句型专题练习
2012届高考英语二轮专题复习 特殊句式句型专题练习

2012届高考英语二轮专题复习特殊句式句型专题练习

1. Not that I’m unwilling to lend you a hand, _________ I’m too busy for the moment.

A. because

B. but that

C. but

D. and that

2. ---You’ve booked a ticket on a four o’clock flight?

---What chance________ of taking an earlier plane?

A. there is

B. is it

C. there it is

D. is there

3. ---Could you mail these letters for me please?

---__________ letters? Your friends are going to be very happy to hear from you again.

A. What

B. Some

C. More

D. Different

4. ---You’d better keep quiet in class.

---Sometimes I_________. Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.

A. would

B. do

C. did

D. have

5. ---I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.

---__________, let’s go and see him.

A. What’s more

B. If so

C. Where possible

D. When necessary

6. ---Who is making so much noise in the garden?

---___________ the children.

A. It is

B. They are

C. That is

D. There are

7. It isn’t cold enough for there__________ a frost(霜) tonight, so I can leave Jim’s car out quite safely.

A. to be

B. will be

C. is

D. being

8. ---Will you go to the party?

---Of course I will if____________.

A. I was invited

B. invited

C. I will be invited

D. having invited

9. ____________ the students were to hear the exciting news!

A. How pleased

B. What a fun

C. How happily

D. What pleasure

10. ---I want to ask you a question, sir.

---____________?

A. Why

B. What for

C. What about

D. How about

11. ---Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher.

---______________.

A. Yes, I will

B. No, I won’t

C. I don’t think so

D. Sorry, I don’t

12. ___________, you’ll never be able to persuade him.

A. However hard may you try

B. Try however hard you may

C. However hard you may try

D. Try hard however you may

13. ---Could you__________ take care of my dog while I’m away?

---Sure. Leave it to me, please.

A. perhaps

B. possibly

C. maybe

D. probably

14. Some people waste a lot of food___________ others haven’t enough to eat.

A. however

B. when

C. as

D. while

15. So absorbed___________ in her work that she didn’t realize I was behind her.

A. did she

B. was she

C. she did

D. she was

16. ---Were all the people in the taxi injured in the accident?

---No, ___________ only the two passengers who got hurt.

A. there was

B. there were

C. that was

D. it was

17. ---You must do as I tell you.

---Oh, I must, ________?

A. should I

B. ought I

C. mustn’t I

D. must I

18. I know Jack spends at least as much time reading as he___________.

A. does writing

B. is writing

C. writes

D. does to write

19. ---It is fine today.

---__________. And a very day for fishing, isn’t it?

A. So it is

B. It is so

C. Is it so

D. So is it

20. Not once in these years_________ the prices of these products.

A. we changed

B. have we changed

C. did we change

D. we have changed

21. It was in Beihai Park___________ they made a date for the first time_________ the old couple told us their love story.

A. where; that

B. that; that

C. where; when

D. that; when

22. If things are left_________ they are, the problems will never be settled, I’m afraid.

A. how

B. as

C. what

D. where

23. Was it in 1998, when he was at college, __________ this young man won the international prize?

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. which

24. Talking to a friend over the phone, you feel that you are close to each other________ the actual distance is not short.

A. so long as

B. so that

C. as if

D. even if

25. Isn’t ________ rude___________ him to talk to his mother like that?

A. that; for

B. that; of

C. it; for

D. it; of

26. ---I’ve been busy with my book these days. I’d like to go out for relaxation this weekend.

---I think so. ________________.

A. Have a good time

B. For what

C. What fun

D. Have good travel

27. ---What you said at the party hurt me deeply.

---Sorry, but____________.

A. I didn’t mean it

B. I didn’t mean to

C. I don’t mean it

D. I don’t mean to

28. The child complained that the old man made no answer when ________where he lived.

A. asking

B. asked

C. to ask

D. having asked

29. ---Did you remember to give Jenny the money?

---Yes, __________I saw her, I’m sure.

A. So long as

B. So far as

C. The moment

D. No matter when

30. It was not until dark_________ he found ___________ he thought was the correct

way to solve the problem.

A. that; what

B. that; that

C. when; what

D. when; that

31. ---Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour _________ you were late again?

---Well, I’m afraid so.

A. when

B. that

C. why

D. which

32. You can fly to the UK this morning_________ you don’t mind changing planes in Hong Kong.

A. because

B. provided

C. unless

D. so far as

33. ___________, he does get angry with her sometimes.

A. As he likes her much

B. He likes her much

C. Though much he likes her

D. Much as he likes her

34. He will be late ___________he can catch the 10:00 train.

A. if

B. as if

C. as

D. even if

35. It won’t be long___________ he gets the driving license.

A. before

B. since

C. after

D. when

36. ---Who are you going to interview?

---____________ the man injured in the accident.

A. The doctor will operate on

B. The nurse to be looked after

C. His brother got

D. The doctor to operate on

37. _________ is no possibility___________ Bob can win the first prize in the match.

A. There; that

B. It; that

C. There; whether

D. It; whether

38. She wants to know if it is 600 miles an hour_________ the newest plane can go.

A. which

B. that

C. when

D. when

39. It was __________1936___________ basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games.

A. not until; that

B. not until; when

C. until; when

D. until; that

40. ---Was that the new school master who walked by?

---___________.

A. it was

B. there was

C. they were

D. there are

41. The hostess told us it was_________ that caused her to serve dinner an hour later than usual.

A. for our being late

B. our being late

C. we were too late

D. because we were late

42. It was with great joy_________ he received the news that his long lost son would soon return home.

A. as

B. that

C. so

D. for

43. _________ electricity plays such an important part in our daily life?

A. Why was it that

B. Why is it that

C. Why is it

D. Why it is that

44. I can’t quite remember__________ you started doing the work.

A. that it was when

B. when it was that

C. when was it that

D. that when it was

45. ________ who had arrested him three times for drug-taking.

A. Before George stood the policeman

B. Before George the policeman stood

C. Before the policeman stood George

D. Before George did the policeman stand

46. Hardly___________ when the bus suddenly pulled away.

A. they had got to the bus stop

B. they got to the bus stop

C. did they get to the bus stop

D. had they got to the bus stop

47. ---Can you tell me where my uncle is?

---Yes, of course,_______________.

A. here your uncle comes

B. here comes your uncle

C. comes your uncle here

D. your uncle here comes

48. ___________from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.

A. Jumped down the murderer

B. Down jumped the murderer

C. Down the murderer jumped

D. Down did the murderer jump

49. ---Shall I wake you up tomorrow morning?

---Yes, ____________.

A. please do

B. you shall

C. you will

D. you may

50. ---You look happy today, Mary.

---I like my new dress and Mother_________, too.

A. likes

B. does

C. is

D. do

51. ---She must look like a very pretty girl.

---Yes, I imagine_________.

A. to

B. that

C. it

D. so

52. ---What’s the matter with John?

---He didn’t pass the test but he still___________.

A. hopes so

B. hopes to

C. hopes it

D. hopes that

53. ---You performed so well. Are you an actor?

---No, I’m not. But I___________.

A. used

B. used to

C. used to be

D. was used to

54. ---I didn’t tell my mother that I would leave home.

---You____________ when you left home.

A. ought to

B. should

C. did

D. ought to have

55. ---I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken.

---Oh! I____________.

A. do not hope to

B. do not hope

C. hope not so

D. hope not

56. ---Will you go home tomorrow evening?

---No, I am going to a lecture, or at least I am planning_______.

A. so

B. to

C. it

D. that

57. ---I got tired of the village life here.

---Why____________ for a few weeks?

A. don’t come to my home C. not coming to my home

C. do you come to my home

D. not come to my home

58. ---Have you been in China long?

---___________.

A. No, not very

B. Not much

C. Yes, only little

D. No, only yesterday

59. ---I don’t think he is watching TV in the room now.

---Oh! __________?

A. does he

B. doesn’t he

C. is he

D. isn’t he

60. ---Do you follow me?

---Yes, _____________.

A. it is good

B. I will

C. perfectly

D. very good

61. ---You can’t come today, can you?

---____________.

A. Yes, I can come tomorrow

B. Yes, I can’t come tomorrow

C. No, but I can come tomorrow

D. No, but I can’t come tomorrow

62. ---Did you have breakfast?

---_______________.

A. Yes, let’s have it together

B. No, let’s go there sometime

C. No, I haven’t taken it

D. Yes, about an hour ago

63. To know what is good and_________ are two different things.

A. doing what is right

B. does what is right

C. to do what is right

D. did what was right

64. The man is either for me or_________ if I give my opinion.

A. against me

B. is against me

C. says no to me

D. he is against me

65. The passer-by both saw the robbery_________ to the police.

A. and reporting it

B. and reported it

C. and she reported it

D. and she reported

66. The novelist is __________.

A. not only famous in Britain but also in America

B. not famous only in Britain but also in America

C. famous not only in Britain but also in America

D. not only famous in Britain but in America too

67. To be admitted into a famous university, ___________.

A. one must work hard

B. working hard is needed

C. what you need is to work hard

D. what one needs is to work hard

68. ---Please don’t make a noise.

---________________. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.

A. Yes, I won’t

B. No, I won’t

C. No, I will

D. Yes, I will

69. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly________.

A. supposing

B. supposed

C. to suppose

D. suppose

70.---I don’t think I can walk any further.

---__________. Let’s stop here for a rest.

A. Neither can I

B. Nor am I

C. I don’t think so

D. So do I

71. Albert Einstein cared little for money. __________ Professor Wang.

A. Either did

B. So was

C. So did

D. Neither did

72. ____________ that he found it difficult to stop at the red light.

A. So fast he was driving

B. So fast he drove

C. So fast was he driving

D. So fast drove he

73. ______________, I would have phoned you.

A. If I knew it

B. Had I known it

C. If I know it

D. Did I know

74. It was not_________ she took off her dark glasses____________ I realized she was

a famous film star.

A. when; that

B. until; that

C. until; when

D. when; then

75. ---What are you worrying about?

---__________ you can return the book to me in time.

A. If

B. Whether

C. When

D. Where

76. ---Are you sure he is able to do the work well?

---___________ he would give his mind to it.

A. In case

B. If only

C. Until

D. Unless

77. The shop manager always says to her assistants, “We can never be_________ polite to our customers.”

A. so

B. more

C. too

D. that

78. ---Could you pass me that picture book?

---Yes, certainly. _______________.

A. Here’s yours

B. Here you are

C. I’ll get you there

D. It won’t be long

79. Only when ___________ possible to settle the problem.

A. does the chief editor come will it be

B. the chief editor comes will it be

C. does the chief editor come it will be

D. the chief editor comes it will be

80. ---What do you suppose made her look so unhappy?

---__________ her wallet.

A. Lose

B. Lost

C. Losing

D. Because of losing

81. When___________ into the machine, the water soon changed into ice.

A. taken

B. taking

C. to be taken

D. to take

82. ---Your dictionary is missing? Could you have left it in the library?

---Yes, I____________.

A. could

B. must

C. should have

D. might have

83. I don’t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, ___________?

A. do I

B. could he

C. did he

D. has he

84. ---Tom, _________ sure to come tomorrow.

---Ok, I will.

A. is

B. be

C. you’re

D. will be

85. Mr. Zhang is __________ to our English evening.

A. more pleased to come

B. more pleased to come than

C. more than pleased to come

D. more pleased than coming

86. We had to be patient because it___________ some time ___________ we got the full result.

A. would be; before

B. was; after

C. has been; since

D. had been; until

87. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm_________ few citizens had ever experienced before.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. so that

88. ---Dear me! I’ve been in China for three weeks.

---__________ you are settled, why don’t you take up some serious study?

A. When

B. Now that

C. If

D. Though

89. _____________ if we want to improve our English within the limited time, or we won’t enter an ideal university.

A. Practising more

B. Practise more

C. To practise more

D. Unless you practise more

90. ---Do you like swimming in a lake?

---__________. I think swimming in big rivers is a lot more exciting.

A. No problem

B. Probably not

C. Not all that much

D. Yes, I do

91.---Who is the man talking to the headmaster?

---A professor__________ a visit to our school.

A. pays

B. is paying

C. paid

D. paying

92. ---Does he like music?

---__________.

A. Don’t as I know

B. Don’t as far as I know

C. Not as I know

D. Not as far as I know

93. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?

---_____________.

A. I don’t believe

B. I don’t believe it

C. I believe not so

D. I believe not

94. ---Peter likes playing football, but he can’t play it well.

---_____________.

A. So does his brother

B. Nor does his brother

C. So is his brother

D. It’s the same with his brother

95. No sooner________ begun to speak_________ I sensed that something was wrong.

A. he has; when

B. he had; than

C. had he; than

D. did he; when

96. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,__________.

A. our holiday will be better

B. the better our holiday will be

C. our holiday will be the better

D. the better will our holiday be

97. Was________ at the air battle on June8, 1944, __________ was led by Captain Johnson, _______ Peter lost his life?

A. it; when; that

B. that; that; who

C. it; which; that

D. it; which; when

98. When I try to understand_________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two reasons.

A. for what

B. about what

C. what it is

D. why it is

99. How is it that you are late for class again?

---____________.

A. By bus and then on foot

B. Because I missed the bus

C. Yes, it’s quite wrong

D. It’s far from school

100. Ann never dreams of_________ for her to be sent abroad very soon.

A. being a chance

B. there to be a chance

C. there being a chance

D. there is a chance

参考答案:

1、B.not…but…是个并列结构,后面的成分应一致;not后是that从句,but后也应该是。

2、D.there be…是固定句型,此句为疑问句故要倒装。

3、C.从后面的hear from you again可知是以前发过信的,此处为Do you have more letters to post的省略。

4、B.do在此为代动词,代替上文的keep。

5、B.so相当于一个句子he was badly injured; If so如果是这样的话。

6、A.此处为强调句型的省略,完整的为:It is the children who is making so much noise.

7、A.根据把车停在外面很安全,可知,今晚天气不够冷,不会有霜。It is (not) …enough for sb to do sth为固定结构,此处对there be的灵活考查,出现了for there to be这一特殊结构。

8、B.if invited为省略句,相当于if I am invited;状语从句中如果主语和主句的主语一致,且从句出现了be动词,可以省略从句的主语和be动词。

9、A.此句是感叹句,实际是:be +表示情绪的形容词(pleased )to do结构,此类结构可以表示因、、、而产生某种情绪。

10、C.What about是承上句的省略,意思为你的问题是关于什么的。

11、B.此句为省略句,相当于:I won’t forget…指将来不会忘记这样做的。

12、C.However引导的让步状语从句,形容词或副词要紧接在它后面放在句首,主语和谓语应用陈述句语序。

13、B.Can/Could…possibly是个固定句型,、、、可能吗?

14、D.while可以引导并列句,表示两种情况对比。而;然而。

15、B.当表语提前时,句子的系动词要放在主语前面,构成倒装。

16、D.此处为强调句型;强调的是主语。由于有了the故不能用there be结构。

17、D.当对对方的话表示反诘、不满或讽刺时,反意疑问句的疑问部分应和前面的主语和谓语保持一致形式。

18、A.does为代动词,指代spends.

19、A.so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词结构,是对上面的话加以肯定;、、、的确如此。

20、B.含有否定意思的副词或介词短语放在句首时,句子要部分倒装,即be动词、助动词、情态动词要放在主语前。

21、A.前面是定语从句,where在从句中作状语,后面是强调句型的连接词that;意思为:就是在他们第一次约会的北海公园,这对老年夫妇告诉了我们他们的爱情故事。

22、B.as they are按原样;为方式状语从句。

23、A.强调时间状语,连接词一般用that;被强调的是人时,也可以用who。

24、D.even if引导让步状语从句;即使实际距离不短,你也感觉彼此距离很近。

25、D.It be +描述人的形容词+of sb to do sth为固定句型。

26、A.Have a good time.祝你玩得愉快。为固定的祝愿语。

27、B.此句为省略句,等于:I didn’t mean to hurt you.根据上句应知是指过去情况。

28、B.when asked为省略句,等于when he was asked.

29、C.下半句省略了主句,完整的为:I gave Jenny the money the moment I saw her.我一看到就把钱给她了。

30、A.前面是强调句型,强调时间状语,后面为宾语从句的作主语的连接词,he thought为从句的插入语。

31、B.强调原因状语,that为连接词。

32、B.provided为连接词,等于if,引导条件状语从句。

33、D.as本句,作为尽管讲,引导让步状从,必须要倒装,如果有副词时,只需把作状语

的副词提到主语前面就行了。

34、D.即使能赶上这班车,也会迟到的。

35、A.It won’t be long before…不久就会、、、。

36、D.此为承前省略;相当于I am going to interview the doctor to operate on…后面的不定式是作定语用的。

37、A.There is no possibility that…为固定句型,没有可能、、、。

38、B.强调状语,连接词为that.

39、A.It was not until…that…直到、、、时候才、、、。

40、A.在回答以that/this提问的句子时,要用代词it.

41、B.从句为一个强调句型,强调的是主语;此处是动名词作主语。

42、B.强调句型,强调的是状语。

43、B.此处是强调句型在疑问句中考查,强调原因状语。

44、B.强调句型在从句中考查,连接词when是被强调的时间状语。从句应用陈述语序。

45、A.当主语被较长的定语修饰时,为了平衡句子结构,通常把状语提前,谓语动词放在主语前构成完全倒装。

46、D.Hardly had+主语、、、when +主语+一般过去时谓语;一、、、就、、、

47、B.方位、地点的副词放在句首时,若主语是名词,此时应完全倒装。

48、B.此题同47题。

49、A.shall引导疑问句为征询对方意见,回答时不能再用shall; do为代动词,相当于Please wake me up.

50、B.does为代动词,Mother does等于Mother likes it.

51、D.so常放在一些动词后,代表上面提到的句子。

52、B.此处省略,完整的句子是:he still hopes to pass the test.

53、C.不定式后的be动词和助动词have不能省略。完整的为:I used to be an actor.

54、D.此句完整应为:You ought to have told her you would leave.助动词have在不定式后不能省略。

55、D.I hope not为一固定句型,not等于一个从句,我希望你胳膊没断。

56、B.plan to后面省掉了go to a lecture.

57、D.Why not do…等于Why don’t you do…表示建议。

58、A.not very为I have been here not very long.的省略。D项的only yesterday与问句的时态不吻合。

59、D.Isn’t he?等于Isn’t he watching …?难道他没在房间看电视吗?是对上面的情况反问。

60、C.省略句。完整的为:I follow you perfectly.

61、C.对,我今天不能来,但我明天可以来。只有此选项符合上下文。

62、D.省略句;相当于I had breakfast about an hour ago.

63、C.从谓语判断,为并列的两个不定式作主语。

64、A.either…or…为并列连接词,后面成分要一致。

65、B.both…and…并列连词,后面成分要一致。

66、C.not only…but also…并列连接词,后面成分要一致。

67、A.根据语言逻辑,句子主语应为人。

68、B.根据后半句,前面应为否定。I won’t完整为I won’t make a noise.

69、B.状语从句省略了主语和be动词;完整应为:…than they are commonly supposed.

70、A.从后半句可知,我也不能再走了。

71、D.little为否定副词,可知前面为省略句

72、C.so引导副词放在句首时,句子要部分倒装。

73、B.当if引导的条件状语从句中含有were, had, should时,可以把if省去,此时要把were, had, were提到主语前面。

74、B.It was not until…that…为固定的强调结构。

75、B.省略句,完整应为:I’m worrying about whether…..我担心你是否能按时归还书; if引导的宾语从句不能作介词宾语。

76、B.if only…只要、、、。

77、C.not/never…too….为一固定结构,怎么样、、、都不为过。

78、B.Here you are给你。为固定用法。

79、B.only引导状语(从句)时,句子(主句)要部分倒装,从句不倒装。

80、C.答语为省略句,完整的为:Losing her wallet made her look so unhappy.动名词作主语。

81、A.状语从句省略了it was.

82、D.对过去情况猜测,疑问句中用could have,回答时在陈述句中要用might have。

83、C.第一人称引导的从句,否定意思后移,could have done表示猜测,反意疑问部分不能用could,而要用一般过去时态的助动词did.

84、B.Tom后面有逗号,加上回答中的I will,可知这是一个祈使句;明天一定要来。

85、C.more than pleased非常乐意。

86、A.It would/will be +一段时间+ before…为固定句型,还要多久就会、、、。

87、C.such引导先行词时,定语从句中若缺少宾语或主语,应用关系代词as.此句中as充当experienced的宾语。

88、B.now that连词,既然;相当于since。

89、B.祈使句+ or+陈述句为固定结构。

90、C.省略句。完整为:I don’t like swimming in a lake all that much.我不是太喜欢在湖里洗澡;和后半句吻合。不能完全否定。

91、D.paying引导的短语作定语修饰a professor,完整的为:The man is a professor paying…

92、D.省略句,完整的为:He doesn’t like music as far as I know. As far as I know 就我所知。

93、D.I believe not等于I don’t believe so;我相信不会下雨的。

94、D.It’s the same with sb.另外一个人的两种(以上)情况适用某人。

95、C.No sooner had+ sb+谓语、、、than +主语+一般过去时谓语;一、、、就、、、。

96、B.the +比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语;越、、、,越、、、。为固定结构。

97、C.中间是非限制性定语从句,which充当从句主语;整个句子是强调句型。

98、C.what引导的是一个强调句型的宾语从句,强调的是主语what;从句应用陈述句语序。

99、B.问句意思为:你怎么又迟到了?此句是强调句型。回答时应用原因状语从句。

100、C.there be结构在此充当of的宾语,故用动名词形式。

高考英语特殊句式精编版

高考英语特殊句式公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-

高考英语特殊句式 2012,11,28 一.强调句型:“It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+原句其他部分”。被强调的部分为“人”时用who/that,否则都用that。注意:被强调部分不能是谓语动词。 It was on Monday night that all this happened. It’s me who he blamed. It was what you did that made me satisfied. It is I who/that am in charge of the factory. 【考点一】考查not ... until 结构的强调句,其结构为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。 ①It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’ t until; that 【考点二】考查复合句中的强调句型 ②Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn’t come to school yesterday? ③______ he came back home that we knew what had happened. A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was 【考点三】考查强调句的特殊疑问句

高考英语语法复习专题

高考英语语法复习专题(2)名词性从句(附参考答案) 1、名词性从句中连接词的运用 名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if,连接代词what / who/ which / whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever,连接副词where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever。 (1)that的用法。 ①主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中用that但不能省略。如: That they are good at English is known to us all. The problem is that we don’t have enough money. She expressed the hope that they would come to China one day. ②宾语从句中的连接词that有时可省有时又不可省,在以下几种情况中that不能省略:(A)当that 从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入词语或者从句主语之间有插入语时,that不可省略;(B)当that 从句与另一名词性从句并列作宾语时,that不能省;(C)当that作介词宾语时,that不可省掉。如:He judged that,because he was a child, he did not understand wine Everyone knew what happened and that she was worried. The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do. ③that从句作主语和宾语时,可以用it 来替换成以下几种结构表达。 (A)It is clear/certain/likely/true/surprising that… (B)It is a pity/shame/good idea/no wonder that ...(C)It is said/reported/ believed/known/thought/suggested that … (D)It seems/happens that。如: It happened that I went out last night. It is said that China will win in the World Cup. ④that和what的区别。 that 引导名词性从句时,在主从句中不以当任何句子成分,也没有任何含义;而what引导名词性从句时,在主从句中都要充当一定的句子成分,what可以分解成定语从句中的先行词+ 关系代词即常说的先行词+ that。如: It’s shame that he has made such a mistake. Do what he says. ⑤同位语从句与定语从句中that的区别。 同位语从句中的连词that只起连接作用,在从句中不担当任何句子成分;而定语从句中的关系代词that在句中做宾语或主语,宾语与先行词有修饰关系。如果句子是同位语从句,就应用连词that而不能用which.同位语从句一般放在表具体含义的名词后解释名词的含义或内容,如以下名词:news、fact、suggestion、truth、plan、belief、doubt、possibility、idea等,而定语从句只是对先行词的限定和修饰。如: They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.(同位语从句) The hope she expressed is that they would come to visit China again.(定语从句) 选择填空 1._____________ you have done might do harm to other people. A. That B. What C. Which D. This 2. They have no idea at all ____________. A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place he has gone D. where he has gone 3. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 4. _____________ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known. A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That 5. _____________ you like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 6. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 7. —Do you remember ____________ he came? —Yes, I do, he came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if 8. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____________ shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who 9. ____________ we can’t get seems better than ____________ we have. A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what 10. _____________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 11. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

(完整word版)高中英语特殊句式练习题

高中英语特殊句式练习题 1.Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2.Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3.A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4.When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A.asking B.to ask C.to be asked D.asked 5.It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family.A.see B. had seen C.saw D.have seen 7.After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8.It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10.Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12.The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me___to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13.—Dock doesn't know much about computers. —. A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14.Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15.Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study,if ______,will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 16.It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17.Don’t worry!There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A.which B.that C.where D.when 18.Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be____popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19.--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20.______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts

2018年英语高考单项填空:特殊句式专项复习含答案

单项填空特殊句式 1.It's necessary that not only________to see a doctor but also have a good rest. A.will Bob go B.Bob will go C.should Bob go D.Bob should go C[考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意:鲍勃不仅要去看医生,还要休息好,这是必要的。在“It's necessary that...”句型中,主语从句常用“should+动词原形”;本题的主语从句中,not only置于句首,因此用部分倒装语序。] 2.Anne lost her wallet and mother wasn't surprised that________as she was too careless. A.she was so B.so was she C.so did she D.she did so D[考查省略句。句意:安妮丢了钱包,(她的)妈妈对此毫不惊讶因为她太粗心了。根据语境及句中的“Anne lost her wallet”可知,此处为省略句,do so常用来表示同一主语的同一动作,可以替代动词加宾语。故本句中谓语动词应用did so代替lost her wallet。故选D项。] 3.It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.People who can see sometimes act________. A.just foolishly B.less foolishly C.as foolishly D.so foolishly C[考查固定用法和省略句。句意:犯这样愚蠢的错误的不只是盲人。看得见的人有时表现得(和盲人)一样愚蠢。本句考查了as ...as ...结构,含义为“和……一样……”。句中省略了as blind men,补充完整则为...act as foolishly as blind men。] 4.In any case,parents should make clear what,________,the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. A.if ever B.if so C.if any D.if anything D[考查省略句。句意:在任何情况下,父母都应该明确,要说有什么的话,他们期望孩子用零花钱来支付什么。if ever意为“假如,要是”;if so

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案

高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置. 〔1〕 In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________〔report〕to be billionaires〔亿万富翁〕in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3. 4. 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________〔young〕ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________〔act〕in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited 〔继承〕a billion dollars when he turned 18! 〔2〕 Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________〔steal〕. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________〔amaze〕, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's M ania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked 〔洗劫〕. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” 〔3〕 People 1.__________〔live〕in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.

高考英语语法专题复习动词时态和语态

高考英语语法专题复习动词时态和语态 Document number:PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT1998

高考英语语法复习专题:动词时态和语态 一、考点聚焦 1、动词时态考查要点简述 (1)一般现在时考点分析 ①表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制) The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun. Water boils at 100o C. ②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用 动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。 Ice feels cold. We always care for each other and help each other. ③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时:see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如: I know what you mean. Smith owns a car and a house. All the students here belong to Middle School. ④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”,但不表示时态。 If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会,我的家人会非常高兴。 ⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一 个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排,肯定会出现的状态,只用一般现在时。 The shop closes at 11:00 . every day. Tomorrow is Wednesday.

高中英语特殊句式练习题

……○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校 :_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _姓 名:_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _班 级:_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _考 号:_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ … … ○ … … … … 内 … … … … ○ … … …… 装 … … … …○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … ………线…………○…………高中英语特殊句式练习题 1.Word came ______ our duties would be changed. A. that B. which C. whether D. when 2.Every year a great number of foreign tourists pay a visit to _____ we Chinese call Heaven Lake. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3.A warm thought suddenly came to me ______ I might use the picket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. which 4.When ________ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible. A .asking B .to ask C .to be asked D .asked 5.It is the first time that we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family . A .see B. had seen C .saw D .have seen 7.After the exam, my teacher told me that failure ____ the mother of success. A. was B. is C. be D. been 8.It was only when I reread his poems recently ______ I began to appreciate their beauty. A. that B. until C. then D. so 10.Our teacher said to us that the earth _________ around the sun. A. travelled B. travels C. is traveling D. was traveling 12.The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me ___to call that in Chinese. A. whether B. where C. which D. what 13.—Dock doesn't know much about computers. — . A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary 14.Before I left home, my mother taught me ________some simple dishes, such as noodles and garlic with vegetables. A. what cooking B. how cooking C. what to cook D. how to cook 15.Making great efforts to struggle hard in your study ,if ______,will possibly lead to your great success in the college entrance exam next year. A. continued B .to continue C .continues D .continuing 16.It was many years ____ American women were given the rights to vote. A. when B. since C. before D. as 17.Don’t worry !There is still a great chance we can make up for the lost time. A .which B .that C .where D .when 18.Her last book sold five million copies and we hope this one will be ____popular. A. so B. as C. such D. much 19.--- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________. A. I not B. don’t C. not D. no 20.______, I suppose, and the housing problems for the low-income families could be solved. A. If you double your efforts B. To make some more efforts

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总 一、冠词The Article 知识要点: 冠词是一种虚词,放在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分不定冠词(The Indefinite Article)和定冠词(The definite Article)两种。a (an) 是不定冠词,a用在辅音之前:如a book, a man; an用在元音之前,如:an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。the是定冠词。 一、不定冠词的用法 1、指人或事物的某一种类(泛指)。这是不定冠词a (an)的基本用法。如:She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple. 2、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。如:He borrowed a story-book from the library. A Li is looking for you. 一位姓李的同志正在找你。 3、表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。如: I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes. 4、用于某些固定词组中。如: a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。 5、用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词,起具体化的作用。如: This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。 It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。 It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会,对我来说是一种荣誉。 二、定冠词的用法: 1、特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。这是定冠词the的基本用法。如: Beijing is the capital of China. The pen on the desk is mine. 2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。如: Where is the teacher? Open the window, please. 3、指上文提过的人或事物(第二次出现)。如: There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. The baby was thin. 4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如:

高考英语语法专题复习——时态

高考感悟 1.(2013·北京高考)Hurry up! Mark and Carol ______ us. A.expect B.are expecting C.have expected D.will expect 2.(2013·陕西高考)On Monday mornings it usually ________ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. A.takes B.is taking C.took D.will take . 高考感悟 1.(2013·全国卷Ⅰ)When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ________ my mind. A.have changed B.change C.had changed D.would change 2.Look at that little boy wandering about — perhaps he _____ his mother. A. will lose B. is losing C. had lost D. has lost 3. I ____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year. A. will play B. have played C. played D. play 高考感悟 1.(2013·江苏高考)—What about your self-drive trip yesterday? —Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ________ a rough ride. A.had B.Have C.would have D.have had 2.Could I have a table by the window? —Sorry, sir. All of them ________ . A.were booked B.had been booked C.are being booked D.have been booked 3. —I want to give Mary this gift. __ Oh, sorry. She ______. A. left B. has left C. leaves D. had left 4. ___You seem to be familiar with London. ___I ________ there for three years. It's great to be back. A.lived B.had lived C.have lived D.live 高考感悟 1.(2013·辽宁高考)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ________ it for a very long time. A.has had B.had had C.has D.had 2.(2013·安徽高考)I'm calling about the apartment you ________ the other day. Could you tell me more about it? A.advertised B.had advertised C.are advertising D.will advertise 3. __ I’ve brought a box of chocolates for our daughter. —Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things. _____ that? A. Don’t you know B. Haven’t you know C. Didn’t you know D. Hadn’t you know n 4. As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he ______ anything

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式!

[必须收藏】高中英语特殊句式! 奇速在线教育:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b56625074.html, 特殊句式包含: A. there be 句型 B. 倒装句 C. 强调句 D. 省略句 E. 插入语 F. 分隔句式 A. there be 句型 1、there be 句型的意义:表示“某处有某物”。 2、there be 句型的时态there is/are ; there was/were ; there will be /there going to be ; 3、there be 句型的特殊用法: there be 不可与have 连用 there be 后的谓语动词遵循就近原则 there be 的反义疑问句为谓语动词+there there +具体的动词使表达更生动 there be 的非谓语动词为若前面的动词后是不定式时,就用there to be 若前面的动词后是v-ing 时,就用there being 4、there be 句型的固定搭配 there is no use / sense / point + v-ing there is no need +to do there is no doubt +that 从句 蔡章兵主编QQ757722345 二、部分倒装(高考考点) 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 3、“so(nor, neither)+助动词+ 主语”与“so(nor, neither)+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别 4、省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装 5、not until 置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装 6、only 短语置于句首引起的部分倒装 1、由as、though、that、引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置,主语是代词时不倒装。句式为:表语/状语/动词原形+as+主语+其他。 Clever as he is,he does n’t study well.虽然他很聪明,但他学习不好。 Child as he is,he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子,但他懂得不少事情。 注意:表语前的名词无形容词修饰时冠词要省略 Much as I like it,I won’t buy it.虽然我非常喜欢它,但我不买它。 Try as she might, she failed.虽然她试过了,但还是失败了。 =Although she try as she can, she failed . 2、含有否定意义的副词、连接词放在句首引起的部分倒装 表示否定的副词never,nor,neither,

高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案

高中英语语法填空练习(24篇) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 (1) In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________(young)ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal). They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________(amaze), the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People 1.__________(live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档