柯林斯纯2星词汇A
abbey
ABC
aboard
abrupt
abolish
abrupt
absorb
absent
abstract
absurd
academy accelerate
accent acceptance accessible accessory accidental
acclaim accommodate accommodation accomplish accomplished accordingly accountable accountant accounting accumulate accusation
ace
ache achievement acoustic acquaintance acquit
acting
acute
ad
adapt
addict
addiction
adhere administer administrative administrator admirable
admiral admission adolescent adore adventure adverse advert advertisement advisory aeroplane aerospace aesthetic affection affiliate affirm aftermath aged aggregate aggression agony
aide
ain't
airlift airplane airway albeit alcoholic
A level alien alienate align
alike
allergy allocate allowance alternate alternatively aluminium a.m.
amaze ambiguous ambitious ambulance ambush amend ammunition amnesty amongst ample amusing analyse ancestor anchor
angel angler animated ankle anonymous antibiotic antibody anticipate anymore apartheid apologize apology appetite applaud applause appliance applicant approximate Apr
apt
arch archaeology architect architecture archive arena armour arouse array arrogant arrow artery arthritis articulate artificial artillery artistic
ash ashamed asleep aspire
ass assassinate assemble assert assign assignment assuming assurance assure asthma astonishing astronomer astronomy asylum athletic athletics atom
atomic atrocity attached attacker attempted attendance attendant attraction attribute audio
audit
Aug authentic authorize autobiography automobile autonomous avenue
avert
aviary aviation awake awkward
axe
B backward backwards bacon bacteria
bail
bait balanced balcony
bald
ballet balloon banana
bang
bank bankrupt bankruptcy
banner
bark
barn
barrack barricade barrister basement bash
basin
basket basketball bass
bastard
batch
bathe batsman battalion batter
battery battlefield beam
beard
beast
bee
beef
beg
beginner
belly
beloved bench beneficial bent
berry besiege betray
bias
Bible
bicycle bilateral
bin
bind
binding biological biography biology
birdie
biscuit
bitch
bizarre
black and white blade
bland
blank blanket blaze
bleak
bleed
blend
bless blessing blink
bloc blockade bloke blonde
blood pressure bloom blossom blunt
blur
boast
boat people bob
bodily bodyguard bog
boiling
bold
bolster
bolt
bomber bonus booking booklet bored
boring borough bounce boundary bout
bow
bowel bowler bowling boxer boxing
box office boycott boyfriend Br.
brace
brake
brand-new brass
breach
break down break-in break-through break-up breeze
brew
bribe
brick
bride
briefing briefly brigade
brink
brisk
Brit
Briton broadcaster broadly brochure bronze
bruise
brutal
bubble
buck
bucket
bud
bug
builder building society build-up
bulb
bulk
bull
bullet
bulletin
bully
bump
bundle bunker bureau bureaucracy bureaucrat burning
bush
bust butterfly buzz
bypass
C
cab cabbage cabin
cafe
cage calcium calculate calendar caller
calorie campus
can
canal
candle
cane
cannon canvas capability cape
capital gains capitalism capitalist Capt
captive carbohydrate carbon dioxide cardinal cargo carnival
carp
car park carpet carriage carrot
cart
cartel cartoon carve
case
casino cassette caste
casual catalogue catastrophe
cater
cathedral
cattle
caution
cavalry
ceiling celebrated celebrity
cement cemetery
census
cent
central government ceramic
cereal
certainty certificate challenged challenging champagne
chant
chap
chapel characterize charitable
charm
charming chartered
cheat
cheek
cheerful
chef
chemist chemistry cheque
cherry
chess
chew
chick
chief of Staff
chill
chilli
chin
china
choir
choke cholesterol
chord
chorus
Christ Christianity chronic chuck chunk
CIA circular circulate circulation circus
civic civilization civil rights civil servant clamp
clan
clarify classify classroom clause
clay cleaner cleanse clean-up clearing clerk
click
cliff climax climbing clinch cling clinical
clip closed closure cloth
clue cluster clutch cm. coarse cocaine cock cockpit cocktail coffin
coin coincide coincidence cola
Cold War collaboration collar collected collision colonial colony colourful columnist combined comeback comedian come-down comet
comic commemorate commentary commitment commodity common sense commonwealth communal commute compact companion comparable comparative compassion compatible compel compelling compensate competent competing compile complacent complement complexity complication compliment comply composer composite compost compound comprise compulsory computerize computing con conceal conceive concentrated conception concerning condom conductor confederation confess confession confidential confine
confined conform confuse confused confusing confusion congratulate congress congressman conjunction connect connected conquer conscience consecutive consensus consent consequently conservation Conservative Party conserve consideration console consolidate consortium conspiracy constable constituency constituent constitute constraint constructive consume consuming consumption container contaminate contemplate
contempt contend contender content contention continental contingent continual continuous contractor contradiction contrary convene convenient conversion convertible convey convincing convoy coordinate
cop
copper copyright cord
corn
corps
corpse correction correspond correspondence corridor corrupt cosmetic costing
costly costume
cosy
couch councillor countless coupon courier
court courtesy covering cowboy
crack crackdown crane
crap crawl creation creator creator creature credible credit card creditor creep cripple
crisp criterion crook
cross
cross-country crossing crouch crowded Crown Court crude
cruel crumble crunch crush
cube
cult cultivate cupboard curb
curfew curiosity curl curriculum curse
curve cushion custody custom customs
cut-off cylinder cynical
D
daddy
dairy
dam
dame
damn damned
damp
dancer
daring
darling
dart
dash
dawn
daylight
day-to-day deadly
deaf
dealings debris
Dec.
decay
decent decision-making decisive decoration decorative decrease decree dedicate dedicated deduct deduction deem
deepen
deer
default
defect defendant defender defensive defiance defiant deficiency definite definitive
defy
delicate delicious delightful demise
denial denounce dense
dental
dentist
depart department store depict
deplete
deploy
deport depressed depressing deprive
derive descend designate desirable despair dessert destination destined destiny destructive detain
detect detention
deter deteriorate determination devalue devastating developer developing devil
devise
devote devoted diabetes diagnose diagnosis
dial
diameter diamond dictate dictator dictatorship dictionary diesel
differ differentiate digest
digital
dignity
dilute dilemma
dim dimension diminish
dine
dining room dinosaur
dip diplomacy directive director general directory
dirt
disability disabled disadvantage disagree disagreement disappointment disappointing disastrous
disc
discard discharge disciplinary disco discomfort discourage discredit discreet discretion discrimination disguise disgust disintegrate dislike dismantle dismay disorder dispatch disperse displace disposal dispose disrupt dissent dissident dissolve distant distinct distinction distinctive distinguish distinguished distort distress distribute distributed distributor disturb disturbance disturbed ditch
dive
diverse diversify diversity divert
divine
dizzy
DJ.
DNA
dock doctrine documentary dodge
dole
doll
dolphin
dome
donate
donor doorway
dose
dot
doubtful down Downing Street down stairs downtown downwards dragon drastic draught drawer drawing dread dreadful
dried
drill
drip
drought drunk
drown
dual
dub
dubious
duck
dull
duration durable
dwarf
dye
dying dynamic
E
eagle earliest earnest earthquake Easter eccentric ecological ecu
ed.
edged educated educate
eel effectively efficiency
e.g.
ego
eh
elbow elaborate elder electorate electrical electron electronics elevate elephant eligible
elite embargo embark embarrass embarrassed embarrassment embrace embryo emigrate emission emperor
enact
enclose encouragement encouraging endanger endeavour ending endless endorse endowment endure energetic enforce engaged engagement enjoyable enlarge enthusiastic entity entrepreneur envelope environmentalist envisage envoy
envy
enzyme
epic
epidemic episode equalize equation
equip
erect
erode
erotic
erupt
escalate
escort
essay essence established estate
esteem
et al.
eternal
ethic ethical evacuate evaluate eve
even eventual everyday evident evidently evoke evolution evolve exaggerate exaggerated exam exceed excellence exceptional excessive excite excited excitement exclude exclusion exclusive exclusively exempt exert exhibit
exit
exotic expedition expel expenditure experimental expertise expire explicit explosive exquisite expulsion extension ext
extract external extradite extremist eyebrow F fabulous facial faculty faint
fairy faithful faithfully fake
fame famine fantastic farewell farming fascism fascist fashionable fatal fatigue fatty favourable fax
FBI fearful feast
feat feather Feb.
fed up. feedback feeder feminine ferry fertile fertilizer fetch fever
fibre fiction
fin
filter finished finding fire
first-class fisherman fishery
fist
fit
fitting
fixture
flame
flank
flap
flare
flesh
flick
fling
flip
flock
flop
flounder
flour
flourish
fluid
flush
FM
fog
foil
follower
follow-up
fond
foolish
footage footballer forbid forbidden forehead foreign exchange Foreign Office foreign foresee
forever
forgive
forge
fork
format formation formerly formidable formulate
fort forthcoming fortnight fortunately fortunate
forum
fossil
foster
foul fountain
fox
fracture fraction fragile fragment fragrance framework franc franchise frank
frantic
freak
freely
freight frequency Fri.
fridge frighten
fringe
frontier
front line frontiers
front page frown
frozen
ft
full-time fundamentalism funeral
fur
furious furthermore fury
fuss
G
galaxy
gallon
garage gardener garlic garment gasoline
gasp gathering gauge
gaze
GB
GDP
gel
gender generator genetics genius
genre geographical geography Georgian ghetto
ghost
gig
giggle
gilt
girlfriend glamorous glamour
glare
gleam glimpse
glitter
global warming globe
gloom gloomy glorious
glory
glove
glow
glue
gm
GMT
GNP
go-ahead goalkeeper goat goddess
gold medal goodbye
good-looking goodness goodwill goose
gore gorgeous gospel
gossip
gown
GP
grace gram grammar grandchild grandfather grandmother Grand Prix grape graphic grasp
grate grateful gravity graze Great Britain greater greenhouse greet
grief
grill
grim
grin
grind groan groove grove grower guardian guidance guideline guild
guilt
gum gunman
gut
gym
gypsy
H
habitat hack
hail
half-time halfway halve
ham hammer hamper handful handicap handicapped
handsome handy harden hard-line hardliner hardship hardware hardy harmful harmless harmony harsh harvest hasty hatch hatred
haul
haunt haven hawk hazard headache head of state head-on heap
heart attack heated heating heavyweight hedge
heel heighten heir helmet helpful helpless hen
hence herald
herb
herd heritage heroic heroin heroine hers hesitate heterosexual hey hidden hiding
hierarchy
High Court
higher education high school
high street
high tech highway
hike
Hindu
Hispanic historian
hobby
hockey
holding
hollow homeland
Home Office Home Secretary honestly
honesty
honey
hop
hopeful
hopefully hopeless
horizon
hormone
horn
horrible
horrify
hostel
hostile
hound
House of Commons hover
howl
hug
huh
hull
hum
human being humanitarian humanity
humble humiliation hunger
hungry
hunting
hurdle
hurl hurricane
hut
hurry
hybrid hydrogen hype
I
ibid
ice cream identical ideological ideology
idiot
idle
i.e.
ignorant illusion imaginative IMF immense imminent immune system impatient imperial implicit imposing imprison impulse
in
inability inadequate inappropriate incentive incidentally income tax incorporate incumbent incur indicator indictment indie
indirect indoor
induce indulge industrialize industrialized inefficient infant infantry inferior infinite inflict influential informal infrastructure inhabit inhabitant inherent inherit initiate inject injection injustice
ink
inland inmate
inn
inner city inning innings innocence innovation innovative input inquire insane insect insecure insert insider insight insistence instability installation instinct instinctive institutional instruction instructor insufficient insult insure intact intake integrity intensify intensive
intent interact inter intercourse interference interfere intermediate interpret interpretation interrupt interval intervene intimate intimidate intrigue intriguing introduction invade invariably invent invention inventory investigator invisible ironic
irony irregular irrelevant irresistible irritate irritation isle isolated isolation ITV
ivory
J
jack
jam
Jan
jar
jaw
jealous jeans
jerk
jewel jewellery jingle jobless jockey
jolly journalism Jr.
judicial judiciary Jul.
jumper Jun. junction jungle
junk
junk bond justification justified juvenile
K
keeper keyboard kidnap
kind
kindly kingdom
kit
km
knight
knit
knot Kremlin
L
lab
lace
ladder
lag
lamb
lamp landing landlord landmark large-scale laser
lash
last
lasting lately
lavish
law and order lawmaker
lawn
lawsuit
lazy
lb.
lead
leaflet
lecturer
left-hand
left-wing legacy
legend legendary legislative legislature legitimate leisure
lemon
lengthy
lesbian
lesser
lethal
leverage
levy
liability
liable
libel
Liberal Democrat liberalize license
lid
lieutenant lifestyle lifetime lightning lighting lightweight likelihood likewise
limb
lime
limitation
limp
linen
liner
line-up
linger
lining
lion
lipstick
liquid listener listing literally
litre
litter
lively
liver
living room loaded locate locked locomotive lodge
log
logic logical
logo
lone
long
long-range long-standing loom
loop
loosen
loot
lorry
loser lounge loving
loyal loyalty
LP lucrative lump lunchtime lung
lure
lynch
lyric
M machine gun machinery made
mafia maggot magical magistrate magnetic magnificent
maid
mail order
main land
main stream maintenance majesty
making
managing director man date
manifest
manifesto manipulate manoeuvre
manor
mansion
manual
manuscript
mar
Mar.
marathon
marble
mare
marginal
market share marshal
martial
marvellous
Marxist
massacre
massage masterpiece mathematical mathematics
mature
mean
meaningful
meant
meantime measurement mechanic mechanical
mediate medication medieval
meditate Mediterranean melody
melt
Member of Parliament memorable memorial menu
mercy merge
merit
merry metaphor meter metropolitan microphone microwave middle-aged Midlands midst mighty migrate migrant militia millionaire min
mine mineral miniature minimal minimize mining
mint
minus miracle miserable misery misleading mist mistaken mistress misunderstand moan
mob mobilize mock
mode modernize modify moisture mom momentum Mon. monarch monarchy monk
monkey monopoly monster monument
moody
moor
morale
morality
mortal
mortar
mosque motivation
motive
motorist motorway
mould
mounted
mouse
moving
mud
mug multinational multiple
multiply municipal murmur muscular
muse
mushroom
mute
mutter mysterious
N
nadir
nail
naive
naked
namely
nanny
narrative
NASA
nasty
National curriculum nationality national park nationwide necessity
needle
neglect neighbourhood neighbouring nest
neutral newcomer news conference newsreel
New World New Year
next door
NHS
nicely
nick nickname nightclub
nil
noble
noisy
nominal nominate nominee nonetheless nonsense
noon
norm
notable notably notebook noticeable notorious Nov.
novelist novice nowadays number one nun
nursery nurture
nut
nutrient nutrition
O
oak
obey
obituary objection obligation oblige obscure
observation obsess obsession obstacle
Oct.
odds
offend offender
offset offshore
old boy
old fashioned olive
olive oil Olympic Games omit
one-off
one-time ongoing
onion
ooh
op
OPEC
openly operational operative opinion poll optimism
oral
orbit orchestra ordeal
organ organism organic oriental oriented originate orthodox ounce
ours
oust
outbreak outdoor
outer
outfit
outing
outlaw
outlet
outlook outrage outrageous outright outset outsider outskirts oval
oven overhead overlap overlook oversee overtake overthrow overturn overwhelm owl oxygen oz. ozone
P packaging packed packet packing pad pagan paid painter
pal
palm pants paperback par parade paradise paragraph parallel parcel pardon parish parking parsley parson partial partially participant particle part-time
例句及部分解释摘自《柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典》; 新浪微博账号CATTI考试资料与资讯会继续更新#柯林斯词典佳句#,欢迎关注。 Some of the best services for the ageing are sponsored by philanthropic organizations. 一些一流老人服务机构是由慈善组织资助的。 As she receded he waved goodbye. 当她离去时,他挥手告别。 Marion berated Joe for the noise he made. 玛丽恩指责乔制造的噪声。 (If you berate someone, you speak to them angrily about something they have done wrong. 严责) We decided, more or less on a whim, to sail to Morocco... 我们多少有点心血来潮,决定航海去摩洛哥。 It would be perverse to stop this healthy trend... 阻止这种健康发展的趋势是没有道理的。 Some months ago angry demonstrators mounted a noisy demonstration beneath his window. His neighbours thereupon insisted upon more security. 几个月前,愤怒的示威者在他窗下发起了喧闹的抗议活动。随后他的邻居们就坚持要加强安保措施。 Every morning the kids say the Pledge of Allegiance in unison. 每天早晨孩子们齐声进行效忠宣誓。 Charles's visit surprised and gladdened him. 查理的造访让他又惊又喜。 (If something gladdens you, it makes you feel happy and pleased. 高兴) The discussions were beset with difficulties. 会谈困难重重。 The international community is ready to work in unison against him. 国际社会准备齐心协力对付他。 (If people or organizations act in unison, they act the same way because they agree with each other or because they want to achieve the same goals. 一致地) The country is beset by severe economic problems. 该国为严重的经济问题所困。
英语词典使用指南.txt生活是过出来的,不是想出来的。放得下的是曾经,放不下的是记忆。无论我在哪里,我离你都只有一转身的距离。英语词典使用指南 文/李鼎 在我的十多年的英语学习“生涯”中,光是看过背过的英语词典用了十几本。因为学多了,用多了,在对市面上琳琅满目的词典进行甄别和挑选的时候,也就积累下了一些自己的心得。下面我将针对处于不同英语水平、需要应对不同考试的各类人群,分享一下我的字典选择经验。 一、备考CET-4、CET-6和PETS-3的非英语专业本科生: 对于这一类人群,我的推荐也许有些奇怪,那就是电子词典。因为对于他们来说,根本没有必要使用英英词典。而就英汉词典而言,现在市面上的电子词典,无论是从词汇量还是从准确性而言,都可以和纸质词典相媲美,而且从方便快捷和便于携带的角度而言都更胜一筹。 现在市面上的绝大多数电子词典动辄号称词汇量50万,甚至上百万,虽然是极大的夸张,但保守而言,这些词典10万的词汇量还是可以保证的。这对于词汇量要求在4000~6000左右的四、六级考生而言已经是绰绰有余。而且这些电子词典还包括了很多常用短语和搭配;有的产品甚至引进了诸如American Heritage Dictionary和Cambridge International English Dictionary等国际知名的版权词典,英英解释也非常全面到位,能够满足这一类人群的各种需求。 当然,对于那些不考到90分(新四级610分)不罢休的“骨灰级”考生来说,我会推荐这样一本词典——由张道真教授编纂、外研社出版的《现代英语用法词典》。这本词典涵盖了现代英语中最常用的词语释义、搭配等,配以实用的例句,据内部消息传言,连四、六级命题委员会的成员们在出题的时候都是以这本词典作为参考。所以相信这本词典应该是四、六级考生的终极选择,但由于定价不菲(128元),因此只向“骨灰级”考生推荐。 二、备考TEM-4、8的英语专业本科生,备考考研英语、口译、TOEFL、IELTS的考生: 对于英语专业的学生而言,要进行大量的精读训练和Paraphrase练习;而口译、TOEFL和IELTS 的考生则需要更为精确的英文释义和词频等功能,这时候电子词典就不够用了,推荐大家使用专门为高级英语学习者准备的学习型词典,即ESL(English as a Second Language)词典。在此我想申明一点:以下所提到的英语词典都是英英词典(《English-English Dictionary》),不包括英汉双解、英汉和汉英词典。 英英词典出版领域一直以来都是英国出版公司的天下。其中最著名的是以下5本:Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary(《牛津高阶词典》)、Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English(《朗文当代英语词典》),Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary(《剑桥高级英语学习词典》)、Collins Cobuild Advanced Learner’s English Dictionary(《柯林斯合作高级英语词典》)、Macmillan English Dictionary(《麦克米伦英语词典》)。这5本词典各擅胜场,而且随着时代的发展,随纸质词典都附送光盘版词典,为我们提供了更多
特色介绍 使用向导 1.释义 2.语法信息—标签说明 表地域 表行业和口吻 表感情色彩 3.附录表 词性表 语法信息—缩略语 语法信息—用词 《柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典》(COLLINS COBUILD ADVANCED LEARNER’S ENGLISH-CHINESEDICTIONARY)是柯林斯公司携手外研社为中国学习者量身定制的全新版本,突出强调了学习型词典的学习功能,同时在可读性和易用性方面均有大幅提升: 词条丰富: 总计收录词汇、短语及释义20万条,收录例句达11万条; 例句地道: 例证、用法说明均基于收词规模达43亿词、口语和书面语并重的语料库(the bank of English),着力呈现英国英语和美国英语,丰富、典型、地道! 双语整句翻译: 所有义项均采用中英文整句释义,成功凸现出词汇在典型语境中的典型用法,释义本身即是绝佳的例证; 有用法辨析: 柯林斯公司专门组织英语专家编写了符合中国学习者特点的词语用法辨析专栏(Usage Note),详细剖析了近义词以及相似表达方式的用法,解决语言学习的难点所在;
独有语法信息: 点击释义后的“语法信息“按钮,可显示丰富语法、搭配结构、语用等方面的信息,本词典有重要搭配及句式结构8,500余个,词语辨析及发音、拼写说明方框7,000余个;标注词频: 提供词频标注,从最常用的五星级词汇到较少使用的一星词汇一目了然;(查词页面用了“常见度”,便于理解) 注重口语: 鼠标放置词条头部,显示音节划分。用户可以根据划分的音节地道地朗读单词; 与时俱进: 词典增补了近几年出现的新词新义,保证了词典和社会语言的基本同步; 专家推荐: 北京外国语大学博士生导师刘润清先生亲自为本词典作序,“相信必定会对中国英语学习者大有裨益”。 1. 释义 本词典具有中英文双解释义。英文释义简单,便于理解,且富含关于查询单词的经典搭配、语法结构、语境和用法。蕴含的信息十分丰富。 释义体现查询单词的经典搭配 例:形容词 savoury 的义项1表述为: Savoury food has a salty or spicy flavour rather than a sweet one. 该释义表明savoury 用于描述食物,而不是其他东西。 释义体现语法结构 例:形容词 candid 的释义1表述为: When you are candid about something or with someone, you speak honestly. 该释义表明 candid 搭配介词 about 与某事物连用,搭配介词 with 与某人连 用。 释义体现语境和用法
柯林斯字典使用指南 《柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典》(COLLINS COBUILD ADVANCED LEARNER’S ENGLISH-CHINESEDICTIONARY)是柯林斯公司携手外研社为中国学习者量身定制的全新版本,突出强调了学习型词典的学习功能,同时在可读性和易用性方面均有大幅提升: 词条丰富: 总计收录词汇、短语及释义20万条,收录例句达11万条; 例句地道: 例证、用法说明均基于收词规模达43亿词、口语和书面语并重的语料库(the bank of English),着力呈现英国英语和美国英语,丰富、典型、地道! 双语整句翻译: 所有义项均采用中英文整句释义,成功凸现出词汇在典型语境中的典型用法,释义本身即是绝佳的例证; 有用法辨析: 柯林斯公司专门组织英语专家编写了符合中国学习者特点的词语用法辨析专栏(Usage Note),详细剖析了近义词以及相似表达方式的用法,解决语言学习的难点所在; 独有语法信息: 点击释义后的“语法信息“按钮,可显示丰富语法、搭配结构、语用等方面的信息,本词典有重要搭配及句式结构8,500余个,词语辨析及发音、拼写说明方框7,000余个; 标注词频: 提供词频标注,从最常用的五星级词汇到较少使用的一星词汇一目了然;(查词页面用了“常见度”,便于理解) 注重口语: 鼠标放置词条头部,显示音节划分。用户可以根据划分的音节地道地朗读单词; 与时俱进: 词典增补了近几年出现的新词新义,保证了词典和社会语言的基本同步; 专家推荐: 北京外国语大学博士生导师刘润清先生亲自为本词典作序,“相信必定会对中国英语学习者大有裨益”。 1. 释义 本词典具有中英文双解释义。英文释义简单,便于理解,且富含关于查询单词的经典搭配、语法结构、语境和用法。蕴含的信息十分丰富。 释义体现查询单词的经典搭配 例:形容词 savoury 的义项1表述为: Savoury food has a salty or spicy flavour rather than a sweet one. 该释义表明savoury 用于描述食物,而不是其他东西。 释义体现语法结构 例:形容词 candid 的释义1表述为: When you are candid about something or with someone, you speak
《柯林斯词典词频分级词汇》(五星) 1.a[ei, ?]art.一(个),每一(个) 2.able['eibl]a.有能力的,出色的 3.about[?'baut]prep.关于,在…周围 4.accept[?k'sept]vt.vi.接受,同意 5.accord[?'k?:d]vt.使一致,给予 6.according to[]根据… 7.account[?'kaunt]n.记述,解释,帐目 8.across[?'kr?s]prep.横过,在…对面 9.act[?kt]vi.行动,见效n.行为 10.action['?k??n]n.行动,作用,功能 11.actually['?ktju?li]ad.实际上,竟然 12.add[?d]vt.添加,附加,掺加 13.after['a:ft?]prep.在…以后,次于 14.again[?'gein, ?'gen]ad.又一次,而且 15.against[?'geinst, ?'genst]prep.靠在,反对,对着 16.age[eid?]n.年龄,时代vt.变老 17.ago[?'g?u]ad.以前 18.agree[?'gri:]vi.同意,持相同意见 19.aid[eid]n.帮助,救护,助手 20.air[??]n.空气,空中,外观 21.all[?:l]a.全部的prep.全部 22.allow[?'lau]vt.允许,准许 23.almost['?:lm?ust]ad.几乎,差不多 24.along[?'l??]prep.沿着ad.向前 25.already[?:l'redi]ad.早已,已经 26.also['?:ls?u]ad.亦,也,而且,还 27.although[?:l'e?u]conj.尽管,虽然 28.always['?:lweiz, '?:lw?z]ad.总是,一直,永远 29.among[?'m??]prep.在…之中 30.and[?nd, ?nd]conj.和,又,并,则 31.announce[?'nauns]vt.宣布,发表 32.another[?'n?e?]a.再一个的,别的 33.answer['a:ns?]vt.回答,响应,适应 34.any['eni]a.什么,一些,任何的 35.anything['eniθi?]pron.任何事物,一切 36.appear[?'pi?]vi.出现,来到,似乎 37.area['??ri?]n.面积,地区,领域 38.arm[a:m]n.手臂,武器 39.army['a:mi]n.军队,陆军 40.around[?'raund]prep.在…周围 41.art[a:t]n.艺术,美术 42.as[?z, ?z]conj.当…的时候 43.ask[a:sk]vt.问,要求,邀请 44.at[?t, ?t]prep.在…里,在…时 45.attack[?'t?k]vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻 46.attempt[?'tempt]vt.尝试,试图n.企图 47.authority[?:'θ?riti]n.当局,官方,权力 48.available[?'veil?bl]a.可利用的,通用的 49.away[?'wei]ad.离开,远离,…去 50.back[b?k]ad.在后,向后n.背后 51.bad[b?d]a.坏的,恶的,严重的52.bank[b??k]n.银行,库,堤 53.base[beis]n.基础,底层,基地 54.based[]v. 立基于,以...为基础 55.be[bi:]aux.v.vi.是,在,做 56.beat[bi:t]vt.vi.打,敲,打败 57.because[bi'k?z]conj.由于,因为 58.become[bi'k?m]vi.变成,成为,变得 59.before[bi'f?:]prep.在…以前 60.begin[bi'gin]vi.开始vt.开始 61.behind[bi'haind]prep.在…后面 62.believe[bi'li:v]vt.相信,认为 63.better['bet?]a.较好的ad.更好地 64.between[bi'twi:n]prep.在…中间 65.big[big]a.大的 66.billion['bilj?n]num.十亿 67.bit[bit]n.一点,一些,小片 68.bite[bait]vt.咬,叮,螫 69.black[bl?k]a.黑色的,黑暗的 70.blue[blu:]a.蓝色的n.蓝色 71.body['b?di]n.身体,主体,尸体 72.Book[buk]n.书籍vt.预定 73.Both[b?uθ]pron.两者都 74.boy[b?i]n.男孩,少年,家伙 75.break[breik]vt.打破,损坏 76.bring[bri?]vt.带来,引出,促使 77.brother['br?e?]n.兄弟 78.brown[braun]n.褐色,棕色 79.build[bild]vt.建造,建立,创立 80.building['bildi?]n.建筑物,大楼 81.business['biznis]n.商业,生意,事务 82.but[b?t]conj.但是,可是 83.buy[bai]vt.vi.购买 84.by[bai]prep.在…旁,被,由 85.call[k?:l]vt.把…叫做,喊,打 86.campaign[k?m'pein]n.战役,运动 87.can[k?n]aux.v.能,会,可能 88.can't[ka:nt]v. & aux. 不能 89.capital['k?pitl]n.资本,资金,首都 90.car[ka:]n.轿车 91.care[k??]vi.关心,介意n.小心 92.carry['k?ri]vt.携带,运载,传送 93.case[keis]n.情况,事实,病例 94.cause[k?:z]n.原因,理由 95.central['sentr?l]a.中心的,主要的 96.centre['sent?]n.中心,中枢vt.集中 97.century['sent?uri]n.世纪,百年 98.chance[t?a:ns]n.机会,机遇,可能性 99.change[t?eind?]n.变化,零钱vt.改变100.charge[t?a:d?]vt.索价,控告n.费用101.chief[t?i:f]a.主要的,首席的 102.child[t?aild]n.小孩
如何正确选择和使用英语词典 “孩子刚上初中,我应该给他买什么样的英语词典”“我准备高考/四六级考试,应该买什么样的英语词典”“我想提高写作能力,应该买什么样的词典”…… 以上问题您也很想知道吧。小编搜集到一篇文章,特整理过来,希望对大家有所帮助。 1.什么是英汉双解词典 2.什么叫英语学习词典 3.什么是英语阅读型词典 4.什么是英英词典 5.什么是汉英词典 6.什么是图解词典 7.一本词典的收词量通常指的是什么 8.词典的收词量是否越多越好 9.市场上的“初阶”“中阶”“高阶”词典有什么不同 10.词典应该及时更新换代吗 11.买一本厚的词典是否一步到位好,还是在不同的阶段买不同的词典好 12.我认为学生买一部比较大的词典就够用了,为什么要分级购买呢 13.初学者应该选用何种词典 14.当代大学生应该用什么样的英语词典
15.牛津的词典和朗文的词典哪一个好两者的主要区别在哪里 16.为什么有的词典还配有CD-ROM 17.选择英语词典要考虑的因素有哪些 18.如果想要在语法上取得进步,应选用什么词典 19.要提高写作能力,应选用什么词典 20.准备四六级考试用什么词典好呢 21.电子词典和纸质词典哪个好 22.为了准备高考,选用什么样的词典比较合适呢 24.英语词典的附录有什么用 25.有些词典的音标与教材上所注不同是什么原因 26.英语词典哪些品牌最为著名 27.美式英语词典与英式英语词典的异同点有哪些 1 什么是英汉双解词典使用双解词典有何好处如何使用英汉双解 词典英语达到什么水平可以用双解词典 英汉双解词典是在保留英语原版词典内容的基础上,为原版词典中的词条、例句和注释等提供对应的汉语翻译的词典。简单地说,它是在英语原版词典的基础上加上汉语释义的词典。比如《牛津英汉双解小词典》、《牛津袖珍英汉双解词典》以及《牛津现代英汉双解词典》等都属于这类词典。由于英语和汉语并不是完全对应的,因此,使用英汉双解词典,读者既能了解某单词在汉语中的对应词,又能通过其英语释
M5 Unit 5 1.aid /e?d/ ( aids, aiding, aided, to aid ) 1. N-UNCOUNT Aid is money, equipment, or services that are provided for people, countries, or organizations who need them but cannot provide them for themselves. 援助 例:...regular flights carrying humanitarian aid to Cambodia. …向柬埔寨运送人道主义援助的定期班机。 例:They have already pledged billions of dollars in aid. 他们已经承诺了数十亿美元的援助。 2. N-UNCOUNT If you perform a task with the aid of something, you need or use that thing to perform that task. 帮助 例:He succeeded with the aid of a completely new method he discovered. 借助于一个他所发现的全新方法,他取得了成功。 3. V-T To aid a country, organization, or person means to provide them with money, equipment, or services that they need. 援助 例:...U.S. efforts to aid Kurdish refugees. …美国援助库尔德难民的努力。 -aided COMB in ADJ援助的 例:https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b08175640.html,ernment-aided research. …政府援助的研究。 4. V-T To aid someone means to help or assist them. 帮助[WRITTEN] 例:...a software system to aid managers in advanced decision-making. …一个帮助经理们做高级决策的软件系统。 N-UNCOUNT Aid is also a noun. 帮助 例:He was forced to turn for aid to his former enemy. 他被迫向他以前的敌人寻求帮助。 5. V-T/V-I If something aids a process, it makes it easier or more likely to happen. 促使; 有助于(事情发生) 例:The survey suggests that the export sector will continue to aid the economic recovery. 该调查表明出口产业将继续促进经济复苏。 例:Calcium may aid in the prevention of colon cancer. 钙可能有助于预防结肠癌。 6. PHRASE If you come or go to someone's aid, you try to help them when they are in danger or difficulty. 向某人提供帮助 例:Dr. Fox went to the aid of the dying man despite having been injured in the crash. 尽管他自己在撞车事故中也受了伤,福克斯医生仍然去救助那个奄奄一息的男子。 2.first aid N-UNCOUNT First aid is simple medical treatment given as soon as possible to a person who is injured or who suddenly becomes ill. 急救 例:There are many emergencies which need prompt first aid treatment.
柯林斯字典使用指南 Prepared on 22 November 2020
柯林斯字典使用指南 《柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典》(COLLINSCOBUILDADVANCEDLEARNER’SENGLISH-CHINESEDICTIONARY)是柯林斯公司携手外研社为中国学习者量身定制的全新版本,突出强调了学习型词典的学习功能,同时在可读性和易用性方面均有大幅提升: 词条丰富: 总计收录词汇、短语及释义20万条,收录例句达11万条; 例句地道: 例证、用法说明均基于收词规模达43亿词、口语和书面语并重的语料库 (thebankofEnglish),着力呈现英国英语和美国英语,丰富、典型、地道!双语整句翻译: 所有义项均采用中英文整句释义,成功凸现出词汇在典型语境中的典型用法,释义本身即是绝佳的例证; 有用法辨析: 柯林斯公司专门组织英语专家编写了符合中国学习者特点的词语用法辨析专栏(UsageNote),详细剖析了近义词以及相似表达方式的用法,解决语言学习的难点所在; 独有语法信息:
点击释义后的“语法信息“按钮,可显示丰富语法、搭配结构、语用等方面的信息,本词典有重要搭配及句式结构8,500余个,词语辨析及发音、拼写说明方框7,000余个; 标注词频: 提供词频标注,从最常用的五星级词汇到较少使用的一星词汇一目了然; (查词页面用了“常见度”,便于理解) 注重口语: 鼠标放置词条头部,显示音节划分。用户可以根据划分的音节地道地朗读单词; 与时俱进: 词典增补了近几年出现的新词新义,保证了词典和社会语言的基本同步;专家推荐: 北京外国语大学博士生导师刘润清先生亲自为本词典作序,“相信必定会对中国英语学习者大有裨益”。 1.释义 本词典具有中英文双解释义。英文释义简单,便于理解,且富含关于查询单词的经典搭配、语法结构、语境和用法。蕴含的信息十分丰富。 释义体现查询单词的经典搭配 例:形容词savoury的义项1表述为: Savouryfoodhasasaltyorspicyflavourratherthanasweetone. 该释义表明savoury用于描述食物,而不是其他东西。 释义体现语法结构
所谓的光辉岁月,并不是以后,闪耀的日子,而是无人问津时,你对梦想的偏执。 1.a[ei, ?]art.一(个),每一(个) 2.able['eibl]a.有能力的,出色的 3.about[?'baut]prep.关于,在…周围 4.accept[?k'sept]vt.vi.接受,同意 5.accord[?'k?:d]vt.使一致,给予 6.according to[]根据… 7.account[?'kaunt]n.记述,解释,帐目 8.across[?'kr?s]prep.横过,在…对面 9.act[?kt]vi.行动,见效n.行为 10.action['?k??n]n.行动,作用,功能 11.actually['?ktj u?li]ad.实际上,竟然 12.add[?d]vt.添加,附加,掺加 13.after['a:ft?]prep.在…以后,次于 14.again[?'gein, ?'gen]ad.又一次,而且 15.against[?'geinst, ?'genst]prep.靠在,反对,对着 16.age[eid?]n.年龄,时代vt.变老 17.ago[?'g?u]ad.以前 18.agree[?'gri:]vi.同意,持相同意见 19.aid[eid]n.帮助,救护,助手 20.air[??]n.空气,空中,外观 21.all[?:l]a.全部的prep.全部 22.all ow[?'lau]vt.允许,准许 23.almost['?:lm?ust]ad.几乎,差不多 24.along[?'l??]prep.沿着ad.向前 25.already[?:l'redi]ad.早已,已经 26.also['?:ls?u]ad.亦,也,而且,还 27.although[?:l'e?u]conj.尽管,虽然 28.always['?:lweiz, '?:lw?z]ad.总是,一直,永远 29.among[?'m??]prep.在…之中 30.and[?nd, ?nd]conj.和,又,并,则 31.announce[?'nauns]vt.宣布,发表 32.another[?'n?e?]a.再一个的,别的 33.answer['a:ns?]vt.回答,响应,适应 34.any['eni]a.什么,一些,任何的 35.anything['eniθi?]pron.任何事物,一切 36.appear[?'pi?]vi.出现,来到,似乎 37.area['??ri?]n.面积,地区,领域 38.arm[a:m]n.手臂,武器 39.army['a:mi]n.军队,陆军 40.around[?'raund]prep.在…周围 41.art[a:t]n.艺术,美术 42.as[?z, ?z]conj.当…的时候 43.ask[a:sk]vt.问,要求,邀请 44.at[?t, ?t]prep.在…里,在…时 45.attack[?'t?k]vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻 46.attempt[?'tempt]vt.尝试,试图n.企图 47.authority[?:'θ?riti]n.当局,官方,权力 48.available[?'veil?bl]a.可利用的,通用的 49.away[?'wei]ad.离开,远离,…去 50.back[b?k]ad.在后,向后n.背后 51.bad[b?d]a.坏的,恶的,严重的 52.bank[b??k]n.银行,库,堤 53.base[beis]n.基础,底层,基地 54.based[]v. 立基于,以...为基础 55.be[bi:]aux.v.vi.是,在,做 56.beat[bi:t]vt.vi.打,敲,打败 57.because[bi'k?z]conj.由于,因为58.become[bi'k?m]vi.变成,成为,变得 59.before[bi'f?:]prep.在…以前 60.begin[bi'gin]vi.开始vt.开始 61.behind[bi'haind]prep.在…后面 62.believe[bi'li:v]vt.相信,认为 63.better['bet?]a.较好的ad.更好地 64.between[bi'twi:n]prep.在…中间 65.big[big]a.大的 66.billion['bilj?n]num.十亿 67.bit[bit]n.一点,一些,小片 68.bite[bait]vt.咬,叮,螫 69.black[bl?k]a.黑色的,黑暗的 70.blue[blu:]a.蓝色的n.蓝色 71.body['b?di]n.身体,主体,尸体 72.Book[buk]n.书籍vt.预定 73.Both[b?uθ]pron.两者都 74.boy[b?i]n.男孩,少年,家伙 75.break[breik]vt.打破,损坏 76.bring[bri?]vt.带来,引出,促使 77.brother['br?e?]n.兄弟 78.brown[braun]n.褐色,棕色 79.build[bild]vt.建造,建立,创立 80.building['bildi?]n.建筑物,大楼 81.business['biznis]n.商业,生意,事务 82.but[b?t]conj.但是,可是 83.buy[bai]vt.vi.购买 84.by[bai]prep.在…旁,被,由 85.call[k?:l]vt.把…叫做,喊,打电话 86.campaign[k?m'pein]n.战役,运动 87.can[k?n]aux.v.能,会,可能 88.can't[ka:nt]v. & aux. 不能 89.capital['k?pitl]n.资本,资金,首都 90.car[ka:]n.轿车 91.care[k??]vi.关心,介意n.小心 92.carry['k?ri]vt.携带,运载,传送 93.case[keis]n.情况,事实,病例 94.cause[k?:z]n.原因,理由 95.central['sentr?l]a.中心的,主要的 96.centre['sent?]n.中心,中枢vt.集中 97.century['sent?uri]n.世纪,百年 98.chance[t?a:ns]n.机会,机遇,可能性 99.change[t?eind?]n.变化,零钱vt.改变100.charge[t?a:d?]vt.索价,控告n.费用101.chief[t?i:f]a.主要的,首席的 102.child[t?aild]n.小孩 103.city['siti]n.城市 104.claim[kleim]vt.声称,主张,索取105.class[kla:s]n.班级,阶级 106.clear[kli?]a.清晰的vt.清除 107.close[kl?uz, kl?us]vt.关闭,结束108.club[kl?b]n.俱乐部,夜总会 109.colour['k?l?]n.颜色 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b08175640.html,e[k?m]vi.来,来到,出现 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b08175640.html,ing['k?mi?]n. 来临 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b08175640.html,mittee[k?'miti]n.委员会 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b08175640.html,mon['k?m?n]a.普通的,共同的https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b08175640.html,munity[k?'mju:niti]n.社区 《柯林斯词典词频分级词汇》(五星)
.word 可编辑. . 专业.专注 . 1. a[ei, ?]art.一(个),每一(个) 2. able['eibl]a.有能力的,出色的 3. about[?'baut]prep.关于,在…周围 4. accept[?k'sept]vt.vi.接受,同意 5. accord[?'k ?:d]vt.使一致,给予 6. according to[]根据… 7. account[?'kaunt]n.记述,解释,帐目 8. across[?'kr ?s]prep.横过,在…对面 9. act[?kt]vi.行动,见效 n.行为 10. action['?k ??n]n.行动,作用,功能 11. actually['?ktj u ?li]ad.实际上,竟然 12. add[?d]vt.添加,附加,掺加 13. after['a:ft ?]prep.在…以后,次于 14. again[?'gein, ?'gen]ad.又一次,而且 15. against[?'geinst, ?'genst]prep.靠在,反对,对着 16. age[eid ?]n.年龄,时代 vt.变老 17. ago[?'g ?u]ad.以前 18. agree[?'gri:]vi.同意,持相同意见 19. aid[eid]n.帮助,救护,助手 20. air[??]n.空气,空中,外观 21. all[?:l]a.全部的 prep.全部 22. allow[?'lau]vt.允许,准许 23. almost['?:lm ?ust]ad.几乎,差不多 24. along[?'l ??]prep.沿着 ad.向前 25. already[?:l'redi]ad.早已,已经 26. also['?:ls ?u]ad.亦,也,而且,还 27. although[?:l'e?u]conj.尽管,虽然 28. always['?:lweiz, '?:lw ?z]ad.总是,一直,永远 29. among[?'m ??]prep.在…之中 30. and[?nd, ?nd]conj.和,又,并,则 31. announce[?'nauns]vt.宣布,发表 32. another[?'n ?e?]a.再一个的,别的 33. answer['a:ns ?]vt.回答,响应,适应 34. any['eni]a.什么,一些,任何的 35. anything['eniθi?]pron.任何事物,一切 36. appear[?'pi ?]vi.出现,来到,似乎 37. area['??ri ?]n.面积,地区,领域 38. arm[a:m]n.手臂,武器 39. army['a:mi]n.军队,陆军 40. around[?'raund]prep.在…周围 41. art[a:t]n.艺术,美术 42. as[?z, ?z]conj.当…的时候 43. ask[a:sk]vt.问,要求,邀请 44. at[?t, ?t]prep.在…里,在…时 45. attack[?'t?k]vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻 46. attempt[?'tempt]vt.尝试,试图 n.企图 47. authority[?:'θ?riti]n.当局,官方,权力 48. available[?'veil ?bl]a.可利用的,通用的 49. away[?'wei]ad.离开,远离,…去 50. back[b?k]ad.在后,向后 n.背后 51. bad[b?d]a.坏的,恶的,严重的 52. bank[b??k]n.银行,库,堤 53. base[beis]n.基础,底层,基地 54. based[]v. 立基于,以...为基础 55. be[bi:]aux.v.vi.是,在,做 56. beat[bi:t]vt.vi.打,敲,打败 57. because[bi'k ?z]conj.由于,因为 58. become[bi'k ?m]vi.变成,成为,变得 59. before[bi'f ?:]prep.在…以前 60. begin[bi'gin]vi.开始 vt.开始 61. behind[bi'haind]prep.在…后面 62. believe[bi'li:v]vt.相信,认为 63. better['bet ?]a.较好的 ad.更好地 64. between[bi'twi:n]prep.在…中间 65. big[big]a.大的 66. billion['bilj ?n]num.十亿 67. bit[bit]n.一点,一些,小片 68. bite[bait]vt.咬,叮,螫 69. black[bl?k]a.黑色的,黑暗的 70. blue[blu:]a.蓝色的 n.蓝色 71. body['b ?di]n.身体,主体,尸体 72. Book[buk]n.书籍 vt.预定 73. Both[b ?uθ]pron.两者都 74. boy[b ?i]n.男孩,少年,家伙 75. break[breik]vt.打破,损坏 76. bring[bri?]vt.带来,引出,促使 77. brother['br ?e?]n.兄弟 78. brown[braun]n.褐色,棕色 79. build[bild]vt.建造,建立,创立 80. building['bildi?]n.建筑物,大楼 81. business['biznis]n.商业,生意,事务 82. but[b ?t]conj.但是,可是 83. buy[bai]vt.vi.购买 84. by[bai]prep.在…旁,被,由 85. call[k ?:l]vt.把…叫做,喊,打电话 86. campaign[k?m'pein]n.战役,运动 87. can[k?n]aux.v.能,会,可能 88. can't[ka:nt]v. & aux. 不能 89. capital['k?pitl]n.资本,资金,首都 90. car[ka:]n.轿车 91. care[k ??]vi.关心,介意 n.小心 92. carry['k?ri]vt.携带,运载,传送 93. case[keis]n.情况,事实,病例 94. cause[k ?:z]n.原因,理由 95. central['sentr ?l]a.中心的,主要的 96. centre['sent ?]n.中心,中枢 vt.集中 97. century['sent ?uri]n.世纪,百年 98. chance[t ?a:ns]n.机会,机遇,可能性 99. change[t ?eind ?]n.变化,零钱 vt.改变 100. charge[t ?a:d ?]vt.索价,控告 n.费用 101. chief[t ?i:f]a.主要的,首席的 102. child[t ?aild]n.小孩 103. city['siti]n.城市 104. claim[kleim]vt.声称,主张,索取 105. class[kla:s]n.班级,阶级 106. clear[kli ?]a.清晰的 vt.清除 107. close[kl ?uz, kl ?us]vt.关闭,结束 108. club[kl ?b]n.俱乐部,夜总会 109. colour['k ?l ?]n.颜色 110. come[k ?m]vi.来,来到,出现 111. coming['k ?mi?]n. 来临 112. committee[k ?'miti]n.委员会 113. common['k ?m ?n]a.普通的,共同的 114. community[k ?'mju:niti]n.社区 《柯林斯词典词频分级词汇》(五星)
《柯林斯词典词频分级词■汇辑.(四星) 1. ability] ?'biliti]n.能力,能耐,本领 2. above[ ?'b?v]prep.在…上面,高于 3. absolutely['?bs ?lu:tli]ad.完全地,绝对地 4. abuse[?'bju:z, ?'bju:s]vt.滥用,虐待n.滥用 5. accepted] ? k'septid]a. 一般承认的,公认的 6. accuse] ?'kju:z]vt.指责,归咎于 7. achieve] ?'t?:v]vt.完成,实现,达到 8. active['?ktiv]a.活跃的,积极的 9. activity[?k'tiviti]n. 活动,活力,行动 10. addition] ?'di ??n]n.加,加法,附加物 11. address] ?'dres]n.地址,演说,谈吐 12. administration] ?dminis'trei ?? n]n.管理,管理部门 13. admit] ?d'mit]vt.承认,准许??进入 14. adopt] ?'d ?pt]vt.收养,采用,采取 15. adult]'?d ?lt]n.成年人a.成年的 16. advance] ?d'va:ns]vi.前进,提高n.进展 17. advantage] ?d'va:ntid ?]n.优点,优势好处 18. advice] ?d'vais]n.劝告,忠告,意见 19. affair] ?'f??]n.事情,事件,事务 20. affect] ?'fekt]vt.影响,感动 21. afternoon]'a:ft ? 'nu:n]n.下午,午后 22. agency]'eid ??nsi]n.经办代理,代理处 23. agent]'eid ?? nt]n.代理人代理商 24. agreement] ?'gri:m ?nt]n.协定,协议,同意 25. ahead] ?'hed]ad.在前,向前,提前 26. AIDS]]n.艾滋病,即获得性免疫缺损综合症 27. aim]eim]vi.瞄准,针对,致力 28. aircraft]' ?? kra:ft]n.飞机飞行器 29. airline]' ??lain]n.航空公司航线 30. airport]' ?? p?:t]n.机场,航空站 31. album]'?lb ?m]n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片 32. allege] ? 'led ?]vt.宣称,申述,主张,断言 33. all right]]宀right 成语 34. ally]'?lai, ? 'lai]n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴 35. alone] ?'l? un]a.单独的ad.单独地 36. alternative] ?:l't? :n?tiv]n.替换物,两者选一的 37. amount] ? 'maunt]n.总数,数量,和 38. analyst]'?n ?list]n.分析者 39. animal]'?nim ?l]n.动物,兽a.动物的 40. annual]'?nju ?l]a.每年的n.年报 41. anyone]'eniw ?n]pron.任何人 42. anyway]'eniwei]ad.无论如何 43. apart] ?'pa:t]ad.相隔,分开,除去 44. apparently] ?'p?r ? ntli]ad.看来,显然地 45. appeal] ?'pi:l]vi.n.呼吁,申述 46. appearance] ?'pi ?r?ns]n.出现,来到,外观 47. apply] ?'plai]vt.应用,实施,使用 48. approach] ?'pr?ut?|vt.向…靠近n.靠近 49. approve] ?'pru:v]vt.赞成,批准 50. April]'eipr ?l]n.四月 51. aren't]]不是 52. argue]'a:gju:]vi.争论,争辩,辩论 53. argument]'a:gju:m ?nt]n.争论,辩论理由 54. armed] a:md]a.武装的,有防卫器官的 55. arrange] ?'reind ?]vt.筹备,整理调解 56. arrest] ? 'rest]vt.逮捕,拘留 57. arrive] ?'raiv]vi.到达 58. article]'a:tikl]n.文章,条款,物品59. artist]'a:tist]n.艺术家,美术家 60. aspect]'?spekt]n. 方面,样子,外表 61. assess]?'ses]vt.对(财产等)估价 62. asset]'?set]n. 资产,有用的东西 63. association] ?s?usi'ei ??n]n.协会,团体,联合 64. assume] ? 'sju:m]vt.假定,承担,呈现 65. attend] ?'tend]vt.出席照顾护理 66. attention] ?'ten ??n]n.注意,留心,注意力 67. attitude? itju:d]n.态度,看法,姿势 68. attract] ?'tr?kt]vt.吸引,诱惑 69. audience]' ?:dj ?ns]n.听众,观众 70. August] ?:'g?st]n.八月 71. aunt]a:nt]n.伯母,婶母,姑母 72. author]' ?: ?]n.作者作家 73. average]'?v ?rid ?]n.平均数a.平均的 74. avoid] ?'v?id]vt.避免,躲开,撤消 75. award] ?'w?:d]n.奖,奖品,判定 76. aware]?'w??]a.知道的,意识到的 77. baby]'beibi]n.婴儿 78. bag]b?g] n.袋,包 79. balance]'b?l ? ns]vt.使平衡,称n天平 80. ball]b ?:l]n.球舞会 81. ban]b?n]n. 禁令vt.禁止,取缔 82. band]b?nd]n.乐队,带,波段 83. bar]ba:]n.酒吧间条,杆 84. basic]'beisik]a.基本的基础的 85. basis]'beisis]n.基础,根据 86. battle]'b?tl]n.战役,斗争vi.作战 87. bear]b ??]vt.容忍,负担生育 88. beautiful]'bju:tiful]a.美的,美丽的 89. bed]bed]n.床,苗圃,河床 90. behaviour]bi'heivj ?]n.行为,举止;(机器的)特性 91. below]bi'l ?u]prep.在…下面(以下) 92. benefit]'benifit]n.利益恩惠津贴 93. beyond]bi'j ?nd]prep.在??的那边 94. bid]bid]n. 出价vt.vi.命令,吩咐投标 95. bill]bil]n.账单,招贴,票据 96. bird]b ?:d]n.鸟,禽 97. blame]bleim]vt.责备把…归咎于 98. block]bl ?k]n.街区vt.堵塞拦阻 99. blood]bl ?d]n.血液,血统 100. blow]bl ?u]vi.吹,吹动,吹响 101. board]b ?:d]n.板 102. boat]b ?ut]n.小船,艇,渔船 103. bomb]b ?m]n.炸弹vt.轰炸 104. bond]b ?nd]n.联结,联系,债券 105. border]'b ?:d?]n.边缘,边界 106. born]b ?:n]a.天生的,出生的 107. boss]b ?s]n.老板,上司vt.指挥 108. bottle]'b ?tl]n.瓶子 109. bottom]'b ?t?m]n.底底部,根基 110. box]b ?ks]n.箱盒,包箱 111. brain]brein]n.脑,脑力 112. bridge]brid ?]n.桥梁,桥牌 专业.专注