初中英语作文专题(基础版)

作文专题

审题过程

1.时态：主要考虑四种时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时。

要根据题意判断正确的时态。

注意：一篇作文可以不止一种时态。

2.人称：主要有第一人称和第三人称。审题时根据题意用正确的人称写。

1）如使用第三人称，需注意三单在一般现在时的用法，动词后需加s或es。如：She likes playing ping-pong.

2）写作过程中注意代词的格式。

如：He (主格) feels tired. I like him. (宾格)

This is his (形代) bike. That’s not your book, It’s mine. (名代)

复数形式：Their English teacher is very funny. They often play football together.

3.结构：使文章有条理的方法

1）使用时间词语衔接：如写过去时的作文：Last Sunday; Last Weekend; My Holiday等

作文题目示例时态时间结构衔接词

Last Sunday 过去时in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening,

Last Weekend 过去时on Saturday morning (afternoon),

on Sunday morning (afternoon),

My Holiday 过去时on Monday, on Tuesday, on Wednesday…

on the 1st day, on the 2nd, on the 3rd… last day Sunday Plan 将来时in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening

2) 总起句和结尾句前后呼应。

4. 容易出错的句型：

1）be动词和行为动词：同一个句子只能出现一种（现在进行时除外）错误：I was went to the park last Sunday. (把was去掉)

2）like + 动词ing形式。

I like going shopping. (注意like 后面紧跟的动词一定要加ing)

3）三单句子：She goes to school on foot every day.动词后加s(或es)!

4）There be句型

There is a bird and two monkeys in the tree. (用there is 而不是there are)

范文：

1.过去时：(动词用过去式)

Last Weekend

I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my

grandparents. We went fishing there. In the afternoon, I played ping-pong with my friends. It was funny! On Sunday morning, I read books and did my homework at home. In the afternoon, I went shopping with my mother. In the evening, I played chess with my father. I was very happy last weekend.

2.将来时: （be going to +动词原形或will + 动词原形）be going to=will

Sunday Plan

I am going to have a busy Sunday. In the morning, I am going to the park with my

grandparents. We will go fishing there. In the afternoon, I am going to play ping-pong with my friends. Then we will go to the cinema. In the evening,I am going to read books and do my homework at home. Then I will play chess with my father. It will be a funny day!

3.一般现在时：（第一人称：动词用原形）

My Sunday

I have a busy Sunday. In the morning, I often go the park with my grandparents.

Sometimes we go fishing there. In the afternoon, I often play ping-pong with my friends. Then we go to the cinema. In the evening,I often read books and do my homework at home. Then I often play chess with my father. Sunday is fun!

4.一般现在时：（三单：注意人称、动词+S）

My family

There are three people in my family. My father is a doctor. He likes playing football.

He is very kind. My mother is a teacher. She often reads books in the evening. I am a student. I like playing computer games and do sports with my friends. I often go hiking with my parents on the weekend. I love my family very much.

作文范文

1、我的新学校

I have moved to my new school since September. It is a modern and nice school which is in Beijing. It has a playground, a library, several labs, classrooms with electronic equipment and so on. It's quite different from my old school. It's larger, much more modern. This is why I love my new school. If you are free, you are warmly welcomed to come to our school to have a look.

2、今年暑假(This vacations/)

In this vacations I am going to go to travel in some famous places and I am going to go to visit my grandparents in the village. I am going to learn something different. like example: I know people work in the village it is so hard and so tired, they are grow the vegetable, rice and something else it is very difficult.

3、今天的经历(Today’s experience)

It was a fine day today and the sun was bright. I visited Beijing Zoo with my

classmate, Zhang Hong.The animals there were so interesting that all the people loved them . When I saw a visitor throwing food to the monkeys, I ran to him and said ,” Animals are our good friends and we must take good care of them .”

4、生日（Birthday）（有趣的一天A Wonderful Day）

My birthday is on Sunday. My parents are going to have a birthday party at home. I invite my friends to come to the party.At the party. They give me many small presents. Such as cards, picture books, pens.They sing Happy Birthday to me. My mother makes a big cake for me. I cut the cake into small pieces and give them out. we sing and dance.We have a good time at the party.

5、我的理想。我想成为校长(I want to be a headmaster)

I want to be a headmaster when I grow up. I think that’s a good job. My school is in the forest. It’s very beautiful. I go to work by Benz at eight o’clock in the morning. The teachers in my school are kind and patient. They are all hardworking so they get good salary. The children in my school have three classes in the morning. In the afternoon, they play and pick up mushrooms or strawberries in the forest. They have no homework. They are very happy! At four o’clock in the afternoon, I go home with kinds of mushrooms and fruits in my Benz. They are for my dinner.

6、我喜欢的动物（Animals）

I like animals very much. I have a dog, It’s my favourite animal. It’s white, It looks like a snow ball. It has two big eyes and ears. But its nose and mouth are very small. It’s very naughty.It often stares at my food when I have a meal. When I’m home it follows me all the time.When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly, but sometimes runs around me and shouts: Woof! Wood!.I like my dog very much.

7、我的父母My Parents

My parents work in a shoe factory. They get up at five thirty. They first get breakfast ready. Then they go to work by bus. They work there from eight to five.They come home at about six and prepare super for us. Mother washes clothes in the evening, Father often

makes toys for toys for us.They are busy all day.（我的父母）

My mother is 38 years old, but she never tells others how old she is. She says she just doesn’t want them to know about it! My mother is a well-known doctor in our area. She works hard. She often gets up very early in the morning and rushes to the hospital to look after her patients. She is kind to her patients and treats them the way she treats her family. Sometimes I wonder whom she loves more, her patients or me.（我的妈妈）

My father is 40 years old. He has short hair, big eyes and a small mouth. He is my best friend. My father is a teacher. He is ver y busy. He doesn’t have any holidays or weekends. Every morning he goes to school very early and stays with his students until late in the afternoon. It seems that he never gets tired! His students love and respect him. (我的爸爸)

8、最有趣的事

To me, the most interesting subject is English. But I find studying English is very difficult. So if you ask which subject is the most difficult to me. My answer will be English. Now I am a student, everyday I have more than one English classes, I like studying it very much and I hope I can study it very well. So I can talk with foreigners and know the foreign countries things, it is very useful.

9、我最喜欢的季节

例一：My favourite season is summer. Firstly, we will have a long holiday in summer, so we can relax oueselves. And we can also eat ice cream in summer, I love eating it very much; Secondly, it gets really warm in summer, so I feel really energetic; Thirdly, the days are longer than nights in summer, so we can play longer. In a word ,I love summer very much.

例二： My favourite season is autumn. It is a harvest season. Farmers are all busy getting in the crops. There are lots of different fruits in the season, such as apples, oranges, bananas and so on. The Mid-Autumn Festival is the Chinese traditional festival in autumn. People often have a big family dinner to celebrate it. The whole family have mooncakes and admire the full moon in the open air at night.

It is cool in autumn. So autumn is a good season to travel. National Day is on October 1. Lots of people go out for a trip during the holiday. We can learn a lot about the

history of our country from the trip. I want to visit Beijing, the capital of China, with my parents this autumn. People also do many different kinds of sports in autumn. For example, children often fly kites in the park. The young like climbing the hills and having a camping trip at weekends. The old can go out for a walk and do some exercise. There are many beautiful flowers in autumn. Chrysanthemums are the most popular. They have a sweet smell. I like autumn best.

10、我最喜欢的节日(My favourite festival)

My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. Why? Because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country. It is in January or February. Our family get together. We have a big dinner at my grandparents' home. I always eat a lot of delicious food. My cousin and me both get red packets from our grandparents. My parents usually go shopping with me. We buy some nice clothes for ourselves. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books or surf the Internet. Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone.I'm always happy at the Spring Festival. Which is your favourite festival?

句型

There are_几people in my family, my _家人_and I. I am ____. My father is ________. He is ____er than me. My mother is ___. She is ____er than me.

I am a_________. I like__动ing___. I can_动原_.

My father is a/an____. He likes____. He can _______.

My mother is a/an____. She likes______. She can_______.

再啰嗦几句：写作文注意事项

1、确定人称，I / He / She

2、确定时态：一般现在时动词原型或三单形式（-s）

现在进行时am/ is / are 动词现在分词形式（-ing）

一般将来时will 动词原型或be going to 动原

一般过去时动词过去式（- ed）

3、句型：人称动作相应时态地点方式时间。

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