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固定搭配

固定搭配
固定搭配

1 All the information we have collected in relation to that case ____ very little

A make up for

B adds up to

C come up with

D puts up with

2 Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that they are ____ loud continuous noise.

A subjected to

B filled with

C associated with

D attached to

3 He was such a busy man that after a long delay, he ___ writing the letter.

A got around to

B looked forward to

C passed on to

D took to

4 Poor planning is always disadvantageous ____ good government.

A to

B of

C in

D with

5 This kind of behavior is ___ crocodile.

A typical to

B special for

C peculiar to

D particular about

6 The chairman says he needs an assistant that he can ____ take care of problems that may occur in his absence.

A count on

B resort to

C look up to

D seek after

7 His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.

A cope with

B settle down

C intervene in

D interfere with

8 At the party we found the shy girl ___ her mother all the time.

A centering on

B adhering to

C coinciding with

D clinging to

9 All the workers in the company are ____ free medical care.

A provided for

B entitled to

C involved in

D connected with

10 That young man ____ the water and swam toward the boat.

A emerged in

B emerged from

C emerged as

D emerged out of

11 It’s time we ____ the experiment, otherwise we can’t complete the task according to the schedule.

A turned to

B saw to

C got down to

D sat in

12 Joan is ____ choosing her dresses.

A particular about

B particular for

C particular with

D particular to

13 I got tired ____ after I recovered from my illness.

A from walking

B of walking

C with walking

D to walk

14 Malaria, it is sure, has been practically ____ in thirteen countries, including the U.S., and is under attack in many others.

A wiped out

B dies out

C put out

D left out

15 Digestion ____ the necessary chemical changes in the food which must occur before it can absorbed.

A consist in

B feeds in

C puts in

D tucks in

16 She was clearly ____ his death and must be punished for it.

A responsible with

B responsible for

C reasonable to

D reasonable for

17 She hasn’t been ____ a tailor for years but she is still pretty a sewing machine.

A handy with

B skillful on

C good to

D expert with

18 He failed to completely achieve the aim ____ by the teacher at the beginning of the term.

A brought forth

B set forth

C come up

D put forward

19 I feel ____ her being able to buy an expensive dress.

A jealous of

B jealous in

C jealous at

D jealous out of

20 In our family, my father is ____ his cooking.

A famous for

B famous in

C famous about

D famous with

21 As the final exam is next week, I will take advantage of the day off to ____ on my English.

A brush up

B make up

C hurry up

D pick up

22 It is well known that the retired workers in our country are ___ free medical care.

A entitled to

B involved in

C associated with

D assigned to

23 Not long ago, John Smithe, whom you know very well, was ____ a car accident.

A related to

B involved in

C included in

D damaged by

24 All particulars should be carefully checked. Nothing should be ____.

A born in mind

B put up with

C taken for granted

D taken into consideration

25 Though her parents ____ her musical ability, Jerrilou’s piano playing is really terrible.

A pour scorn on

B heap praise upon

C given vent to

D cast light upon

26 He’s been working too hard and he’s ____. He needs a rest.

A broken apart

B broken up

C run down

D run over

27 They were ____ make their company competitive in the domestic market.

A intended for

B refused to

C setting their mind to

D resolved to

28 You should ___ that she had been sick recently. She could do better if she were well.

A account for

B count on

C take into account

D take for granted

29 Many people are quite ___ the games of football and baseball in America.

A familiar to

B similar to

C familiar with

D similar with

30 Children are very curious ____.

A at heart

B in person

C on purpose

D by nature.

31 John is _____ a line of German farmers.

A descended from

B handed down

C spread from

D originated from

32 This pair of boots cost much less than yours for I bought them when the department store made a _____ of the stored goods.

A clearance

B reduction

C fortune

D deal

33 This globe is ____ glass.

A made up of

B made of

C made from

D consisted of

34 We are going to have our house ____. The workers are coming tomorrow.

A done with

B done up

C make up

D made with

35 A train is not ____ to a plane for speed.

A equivalent

B equal

C comparable

D agreeable

36 The ____ wind in this area is from the southwest.

A controlling

B prevailing

C persisting

D reigning

37 Joe was _____ the work of decorating his new house.

A occupied by

B occupied with

C obliged by

D obliged to

38 Armed with the right tools and materials, the newlyweds gaily ____ on the task of decorating their own home.

A embarked

B turned

C reclaimed

D resumed

39 Equipment not ____ official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop.

A conforming to

B consistent with

C predominant over

D providing for

40 It was difficult to guess what her ____ to the news would be.

A impression `

B reaction

C comment

D opinion

41 This multiple choice test ____ 40 incomplete statements with several choices to complete them.

A is composed of

B consists in

C makes up

D sets out

42 She had been so ____ reading the novel that she hadn’t heard the knock at the door.

A excited about

B annoyed by

C absorbed in

D exhausted from

43 The department is ___ up for an increased intake of students.

A gearing

B arranging

C planning

D limbering

44 The King family were ____ the work of decorating their new house.

A occupied with

B taken by

C reserved by

D obliged by

45 Madame Curie ____ all her life to scientific research.

A engaged

B attributed

C dedicated

D addicted

46 After walking on such a hot day for two hours, the travelers were extremely ____ water.

A lack of

B lacking of

C short of

D short for

47 In ____, the experiment was more difficult than we had imagined.

A response

B retrospect

C consequence

D particular

48 The children of mothers who are ____ heroin or cocaine are often born.

A dependent with

B addicted to

C dependent to

D addicted with

49 Eggs were on sale, and the shoppers ____ the bargain.

A snatched up

B snapped up

C smashed up

D summoned up

50 She cast her eyes round the room in ____ of a chair to sit in.

A question

B quest

C demand

D requirement

51 The rising of prices will ____ off demands for pay increases.

A trail

B switch

C trigger

D nudge

52 The peasants naturally will ____ this new policy.

A benefit

B make profit in

C make money from

D benefit in

53 The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.

A objected to having

B were objected to have

C objected to have

D were objected to having

54 The food was not ____.

A fit to be eaten

B fitting to eat

C fit to eat

D fitting to be eaten

55 His views are changing all the time, I really cannot ___.

A see him through

B make him out

C take him in

D understand him

56 After traveling in the desert for five days, we found a tiny oasis, where there was a well and ____ green grass.

A a patch of

B a bunch of

C a pinch of

D a packet of

57 He always keeps him promise. You can ____ him.

A depend on

B count on

C get on

D look on

58 Much to the students’ relief, the mid-term exam was ____.

A let off

B taken off

C left off

D cancelled

59 My aunt has been ____ a great fear of death since she was ill.

A obsessed by

B haunted in

C lost in

D charged by

60 _____ his resolution in opposing the other jurors’ position, a young man’s life was saved.

A Since

B As for

C Thankful to

D Thanks to

61 The atmosphere ____ certain gases mixed together in definite proportion.

A consisting of

B consists of

C composes of

D composed of

62 He was barred from the club for refusing to ____ with the rules.

A confirm

B abide

C adhere

D comply

63 Mary said the movie was ____ all freshmen.

A free from

B free to

C free of

D free with

64 Mary had to ____ the time she missed in the school when she was sick.

A catch up with

B live up to

C make up for

D fall in with

65 The depression ____ widespread unemployment.

A kept up with

B found fault with

C got down to

D gave rise to

66 The professor was so ____ that he missed his stop.

A missed in thought

B lost in thought

C lost his way

D lost sight

67 He generally agreed to ____ the debt in return for certain services.

A throw up

B wipe out

C switch off

D write off

68 When Jack came in, Susan ____ her talk with Mary and talked to Jack.

A broke off

B cleared away

C cut across

D set apart

69 He had tried everything but it made little _____.

A effect

B outcome

C result

D difference

70 The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate of all Indians but seems to be ____ the welfare of his animals.

A critical about

B indignant at

C indifferent to

D subject to

71 The police ____ the driver with reckless driving.

A accused

B charged

C blamed

D complained

72 In judging the process he has made in his studies, we must ____ the fact that he has been working under great difficulties for several months.

A keep accounts

B on account of

C on no account

D take account of

73 To ____ their opponents, the team decided to adopt a different formation.

A make the best of

B get the best of

C do the best of

D do their best

74 _____ we shall have only four good players in our team.

A At the best

B At our best

C At the best of times

D At a best

75 You ___ saying things about this matter.

A get down to business

B have no business

C have an business

D run business

76 He is ____ the wool business.

A in

B on

C with

D for

77 Women workers wear hats ____ their hair gets caught in the machinery.

A in any case

B in case

C in no case

D in case of

78 ____ an alternative current, the electrons move first in one direction and then another.

A In this case

B In case of

C In the case of

D Just in case

79 You will find that the dictionaries are ___ and mislead you on this point.

A to date

B out of date

C up to date

D on date

80 I kept my promise and ____ I have never told any one her secret.

A day after day

B to this day

C day by day

D day and night

81 She works ____, cleaning and washing and cooking, with never a break.

A some day

B by day

C day in and day out

D to this day

82 ____ common people will be able to travel in space.

A One day

B The other day

C In the days to come

D Day after day

83 Sailor like to go sight-seeing when they are ____.

A doing duty for

B doing their duty

C on duty

D off duty

84 When the time is ripe the scheme will _____.

A bring into effect

B give effect to

C take effect

D go into effect

85 A sentence of ten year’s imprisonment on a person of eighty, is ____ a life sentence.

A in effect

B of no effect

C come into effect

D carried into effect

86 He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and he was ____.

A at an end

B in the end

C at his wit’s end

D to the end

87 Bob and John became friends, and have ____ being together.

A from end to end

B drawn to an end

C brought to end

D no end of

88 Many were finding it difficult to _____, especially those with young children.

A come to an end

B make both ends meet

C put an end to

D draw to an end

89 Let us hope that ____ a nuclear war, the human race might still survive.

A in all events

B in the event of

C in any event

D at all events

90 The manager knew of the unpunctuality of some of the employees, but he_____.

A closed his eyes to it

B looked them in the eyes

C caught their eye

D have an eye for them

91 She ____ color and style in clothes.

A has an eye to

B gives an eye for

C has an eye on

D turn a blind eye to

92 Tom is a liar, and I don’t mind telling him so ____.

A in the face of him

B on the face of him

C to his face

D in his face

93 He is ____ at the time of the traffic accident.

A on hand

B in hand

C off hand

D by hand

94 The examinations are ____. Let’s prepare for it.

A hand in hand

B on the other hand

C hands off

D at hand

95 All the packing has to be done; perhaps you’ll ____.

A lend a hand

B change hands

C try your hand

D be your right hand

96 With a sick husband at home and three children to take care, Mrs. Green_____.

A has her hands free

B has her hands full

C give a hand

D join hands

97 When Henry heard the fire alarm, he ____ and looked for the nearest exit.

A lost his head

B kept his head

C was off his head

D was weak in the head

98 There have been many delays, but they are at last ___.

A above the head of themselves

B at the head of themselves

C making head

D out of their head

99 The people welcomed the returning soldiers ____.

A from their hearts

B at heart

C by heart

D heart to heart 100 When once he has ___ he won’t rest till he gets it.

A broken his heart

B set his heart on a thing

C lost heart

D taken heart

101The excavations have ____ an ancient temple to light.

A brought

B took

C got

D thrown

102 Press reports always put him ____.

A between the lights

B in a bad light

C in the light of

D to light

103 The new dictionary ____ the subject.

A casts light on

B comes to light

C has light on

D takes light on 104 The leaders of any political party want all the members to ____.

A draw a line

B hold the line

C bring into line

D come into line

105______ history and social evolution, socialism is both inevitable and invincible.

A Out of line with

B In line with

C In line

D Between the lines of

106 ____ can we create or destroy energy.

A By all means

B By any means

C By no means

D By means of

107 He seems very ____ learning to drive.

A keen on

B enthusiastic on

C excited at

D keen to

108 I could see that my wife was ____ having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.

A adequate for

B intent on

C short of

D deficient in

109 The following points should be _______.

A born in mind

B kept in mind

C held in mind

D remembered in mind

110 It still remains a mystery. The disappearance of the secret papers has never been ________.

A accounted for

B amounted to

C attributed to

D relied upon

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in case of 假使,万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班 in effect 有效;实际上 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常,大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说 at least 至少,最低限度at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前,现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前,暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻,马上

词汇-常用动词固定搭配

词汇-常用动词固定搭配 be) about to 刚要,即将 (be) absorbed to 专心于 account for 说明(原因等) (be) accused of 控告,谴责 acquaint with 熟悉,熟知 adapt to (使)适应;改编,改写 add to 增添,增加;补充说 add up to 合计达,总计 adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到agree to (+物)同意,赞成agree with (+人)同意,赞成 aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在 aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉appeal to 诉诸,求助apply for 申请,请求approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准 arise from 由...引起,由...产生 arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出arrive in 到达(大地方) ask after 探问,问候ask for 询问,要求assign to 指派,选派associate with 使联系,使联合;交往attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋attempt at 企图,努力attend to 照顾,护理;专心于 attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于 bear/keep in mind 记住 begin with 从...开始 believe in 相信,信任 belong to属于 benefit from 受益,获益 blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备 boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛build up 积累,堵塞;树立burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来burst out + n.爆发,突然发作 burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作 care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱 catch up with 赶上 check in 办理登记手续 check out 记账后离开;检验,核查 cheer up 高兴,振作 clear away 把...清除掉,收拾 clear up 使变清;放晴;清理 combine with 结合,联合,化合 comment on 评论communicate with 与...通讯;交流compare to 比较,对比;把...比作compensate for 补偿,赔偿 complain about/of 抱怨,申诉 conceive of 想像,设想 concentrate on 集中,专心 (be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于 as far as..be concerned 就...来说 conflict with 冲突,抵触 congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词 consist of 由...组成 contrast with 对比,和...形成对照contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿control over 控制,支配convince of 使确信,使信服 cope with 对付,应付 correspond to 相当,相类似 correspond with 相符合,成一致 count on 倚靠,指望 count up 算出...的总数,共计 cover up 掩饰,掩盖 cure of 治愈,医治;矫正 deal in 经营deal with 处理,论述,涉及dedicate to 奉献,把...用在depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于 despair of 对...绝望 devote to 致力于,把...奉献给 die out 消失,灭绝 differ from 不同 disagree with 不同意,不一致disappoint at/with 对...失望distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认do away with 废除,除掉do without 没有...也行draw up 起草,制订dress up 打扮,穿上盛装 engage in 使从事于,使忙于 equip with 装备,配备exchange for 交换,调换,兑换 experiment on/with 进行实验 expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光 face up to 大胆面向 feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食 feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找 figure out 计算出;领会到 fill in/out 填充,

常用固定搭配

常用搭配 1、介词 (1)与名词的搭配 absence from 缺席,不在 absence of 缺乏 acquaintance with 相识,了解access to 接近,进入 affection for 喜爱 answer to 、、、的答案 appetite for 对、、、的欲望approach to 类似,办法,通道attempt at 尝试,企图 attitude to 态度 balance between 、、、之间的平衡barrier to 、、、的障碍 belief in 对、、、的信仰,相信concern about/over/at 担心,忧虑decision on/about 对某事的决定desire for 对某事的渴望 dislike of/for 反感 entrance to 入口 entry to/into入口 faith in 信任、信赖 guide to 指南 hunger for 渴求、渴望 increase in/of 增加,增进influence on/over 给……的影响interest in (某方面的)兴趣introduction to 介绍 key to 答案,关键 lack of 缺乏 limit to 限量 memorial to sb 纪念碑 obstacle to障碍 opening for 空缺 pride in 得意,自豪 quality for 有资格做某事reaction to 对、、、的反应reason for 理由 reference to 提及 regard for 对……注意或关心relief from 减轻,解除 reply to 回答 request for要求,请求 respect for 尊敬 responsibility for 对某事负责 shock to sb 震惊 signal for 信号 skill in/at doing (某方面的)技能,技巧 start of 开端 stress on sth 强调 taste of (某事物的)初次经历 taste for 爱好 title of 名称,标题 voice in 对某事的意见 (2)与动词的搭配 abandon oneself to 沉湎于 accuse sb of 指责 act on 按照…行事 adapt to 适应 add to 增添 adjust to 适应 aim at 瞄准,针对 allow for考虑到,顾及 allow of容许 amount to 合计,共计 answer for 对…负有责任 appeal to 诉诸 apply for sth 请求;申请 approve of 赞成,称许 approximate to 近似,接近 arise from (由…)引起,起源于 ask for 请求,要求 ask after 询问,问候 assist sb、 in doing sth、帮助某人[做某事] associate with 结交,交往 attend to 注意, 留心,专注, 照顾 attribute to 把…归因于 avail oneself of 利用 ban from 禁止 base on 以…为基础 busy oneself with 忙于 bargain for/on 企图廉价获取,(通常与否定词连

常用词组固定搭配

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常考固定搭配列表

常考固定搭配列表

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