【真题】枣庄市2018年中考英语试题含答案
绝密★启用前
2018年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第工卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页，共120分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡第I卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
3．第Ⅱ卷所有题目都在答题卡第Ⅱ卷上答题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题三部分共55分）
第一部分：听力（听力选择题，共3节，1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填题共1节，41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. The language goal of this ind of conversation is to_______.
A. as a question about purple
B. answer a question about red
C. identify colors
2. They are taling about_______ they're going to eat at bill's birthday dinner.
A. the food
B. what
C. the fruit
3. When does Bob usually brush teeth?
A. At si fifty.
B. At si forty.
C. At ten past seven.
4. Why does the girl decline the mans invitation to his party? Because she_______.
A. has to study for a physics eam
B. must prepare for a math test
C. has a geography test.
5. Where was Sarah yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?
A. On the street
B. At the bus stop.
C. In the library.
第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6～10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。
该对话读两遍。
6. What do the boy's parents want him to do after school?
A. Hang out with his friends.
B. Spend time alone.
C. Have more lessons
7. What school is the boy in now?
A. A senior high school
B. A junior high school.
C. A primary school.
8. How will the boy get into a good school and a good university in his parents opinion?
A. If he is good at English, math, physics and so on.
B. If he does well in sports and the arts
C. If he gets good school results and learns other sills
9. What ind of parents does the boy have?
A. hard-woring.
B. Careless.
C. Lay.
10. Why do the boy s parents want him to learn as much as possible? Because they epect him to be
a _____man in the future
A. successful
B. good
C. nowledgeable
第三节听下面一段短文，回答第11～15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题，该短文读两遍。
11. What subject did Mrs. Wang teach the writer?
A. Chinese.
B. English
C. Biology.
12. What would the writer have problems doing?
A. Speaing
B. Writing
C. Listening.
13. What did Mrs. Wang encourage the writer to do?
A. Spea more slowly than he used to
B. Practice reading slowly more
C. Practice speaing slowly more
14. When did the writer win an English speech contest?
A. In Grade 7.
B. In Grade 8.
C. In Grade 9.
15. What is the attitude of the writer towards her teacher?
A. Polite.
B. Hateful
C. Grateful.
（请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节，继续做听力填空题）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，第一节完形填空，16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10
分；第二节语法填空，46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分。共20分）第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert 16 out, “A fight! Let us go and see!”“No,” said Henry; “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have 17 to do with it, and may get into tro uble.”
“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go, "said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual, 18 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.
A few days 19 , Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and 20 his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boy 21 had called
Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast 22, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water, By great effort, and 23 much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life. Robert and his schoolmates were 24 at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more 25 than any of them.
Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.
16. A. cried B. jumped C. said D. turned
17.A something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
18. A. Or B. But C. And D. So
19. A. afterward B. before C. ago D. later
20. A. got out of B. got into C. got on D. got off
21. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
22. A. swimming B. playing C. crossing D. sining
23. A. with B. in C. on D. at
24. A. mad B. good C. sad D. ashamed
25.A. courage B. strength C. power D. ability
第三部分阅读读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
26.The underlined word "animation" can be replaced by ___________.
A. play
B. cartoon
C. war
D. opera
27. In order to destroy ai's plan, Po tries to_____________.
A. find his father Li Shan for help
B. come to China to learn ung Fu
C. go to his birth place to find villagers for help
D. teach villagers ung Fu to fight against him
28. Why does Mowgli decide to leave in The Jungle Boo at last? Because_____________.
A. he doesn't find humans' nature
B. he wants to start his trip of self-discovery
C. animals don't want to accept him any more
D. he lies living with wolves to find human's nature
29. From The Angry Birds Movie we can guess that__________.
A. living on an island far away from the rest of the world may be very boring
B. people who play the mobile phone game will remember the birds' angry face
C. the first visitors and the birds are up to something
D. the birds might not get along well with the pigs in the following story
30. The information most probably comes from____________.
A. a fiction
B. a newspaper
C. a note
D. a boo
B
Do you shop online with websites lie Taobao? The money you pay doesn't go directly to the seller. Instead, it goes through Alipay, which eeps your money for a while. After you receive your goods and clic the "confirm receipt" button, Alipay then gives the money to the seller.
The process is called "third party online payment". There is a transfer station, or a third account, between sellers and buyers to mae online shopping safe. Buyers don't need to worry about paying for goods and then receiving nothing. Sellers also get rid of the ris of receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are usually set up by payment service companies such as Alipay, Tenpay and Yeepay. Among them, Alipay is the biggest in China. It has more than 270 million active users, according to inhua.
While most online sellers and shoppers lie the third party online payment system, bans are not very happy. That is because companies lie Alipay are fighting over money with the bans. Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and mae money. Thus lots of people choose to put money in Alipay rather than in bans.
But WeChat payment is not the same. WeChat doesn't have its own account. When paying
through WeChat, the buyers money goes directly to the sellers. That's why so many people are ecited about receiving and handing out "red envelopes" or gift money to their friends on WeChat, Whether Alipay or WeChat payment, they are all trying to attract more users and mae online shopping easier. These two companies are also promoting payments through fingerprints. New payment methods such as quic response codes have become popular too.
31. How many ways to pay are mentioned in the passage?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
32. Para land 2 mainly want to introduce how _________.
A. to run a Taobao shop
B. to mae your money safe
C. Alipay wors
D. to mae money by using Alipay
33. According to the passage, we can imagine_________ in the future.
A. real money will not be used
B. payment through fingerprints will be popular
C. third party online payment is sure to avoid all the riss in trade
D. Alipay will tae the place of bans
34. According to the passage, which of the following is not referred to?
A. New payment methods mae our life easier
B. Putting money in Alipay is a good way to mae money
C. Bans are angry about losing some customers.
D. Quic response codes are more popular than any other methods.
35. What does the passage mainly tal about?
A. Using new technologies to do online shopping
B. Some ways to pay in our daily life
C. The advantage of third party online payment
D. It is convenient to do shopping online using Alipay and WeChat
C
①He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his family’s small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lae.
②On the day before the bass(鲈鱼)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and the bass with worms. Before long, when his fishing pole doubled
over, he new something huge was on the other end. His father watched him with admiration as the boy sillfully wored the fish alongside the ban and he very successfully lifted the ehausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.
③The boy and his father looed at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looed at his watch. It was 10 P. M.-two hours before the season opened. He looed at the fish, then at the boy. "You will have to put it bac, my son.” he said.“ I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy“ There will be other fish." said his father. The boy looed around the lae. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looed again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever now what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his father's voice that the decision couldn't be changed. He slowly wored the hoo out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.
④That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again-every time he comes up against a question of ethics(伦理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.
⑤We would if we were taught to put the fish bac when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.
36. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The fish was too huge to lift easily from the water
B. The writer and his father usually went fishing together on an island
C. The fish went bac to the water because of the writer's carelessness
D. As time goes by, the writer can still remember every detail clearly.
37. The third paragraph mainly tells us that___________.
A. someone new when they went fishing
B. it was not a right time to tae the bass away
C. the boy has great sill in woring the hoo out of the fish's lip
D. fishermen and boats were not far away from there
38. After reading this passage, we can infer_________.
A. fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults
B. the boy and his father are eamples of the practice of ethics
C. the bass is not permitted to catch in New Hampshire lae
D. it's important to balance fishing the bass and protect it
39. What can we learn from the whole passage?
A. The boy's happy childhood
B. Getting a handsome fish is a very brilliant eperience.
C. We do the right thing when we come up against a question of ethics.
D. The practice of ethics is only simple matters of right and wrong
40. _________ might be the best title of this passage.
A. Catch of a life time
B. An unforgettable eperience
C. Benefits of fishing
D. An adventure of a handsome bass
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题题一部分共65分）
第四部分：写作（共七节，满分65分）
第一节听力填空题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空（每空填一词）。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第一节41～45小题的横线上。
…may also be an 41 event that happens in the same pl ace every year…Many places in the world have their own unique 42 . … may also have interesting legends to 43 their origins. …they also 44 a lot of foreign visitors who are eager to eperience the unique cultural elements for 45.
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第第Ⅱ卷46～55小题的横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
You have 46 (probable) never heard of Amy Hayes, 47 she is a most unusual woman. She never throws away things we 48 (need) any more. She has always thought about how these things_49 (put) to good use. She thins that nothing is a waste. The windows and doors of her house come from old buildings around her town. 50 were pulled down. The top of 51 is an old boat 52 (turn) upside down. And the gate is made 53 rocs and old glass bottles. Amy isn't the only one who is 54 (recycle). Jessica Wong uses old clothes to mae bags. She 55 (do) this for a few years. Her bags are cute and useful.
第三节阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡第Ⅱ卷第三节56～60小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Susie Sunbeam was not her real name, that was Susan Brown. But every one called her Susie Sunbeam because of her such a sweet, smiling face. 56 .
Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the little girl so nicely that soon it too the place of her own.
Even when a baby, Susie laughed from morning till night. 57 .
When she had learned to wal, she loved to go about the house and get things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she could. She would sit by her mother’s side for an hour at a time, and as her ever so many questions, or she would tae her new boo and read
58 She never used an unind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates best.
One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and Susie heard some children teasing her and maing fun of her. She at once ran out to the gate, and ased the poor little girl to come in. " What are you crying for? "Susie ased. " Because they all laughed at me, "she said
__59 She cheered her up with ind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes.
This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child. 60 .
第四节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整正确，每个单词只用一次。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第四节61～65小题的横线上。
61. I thin history is ________. I lie it very much.
62. People ________ ever eep their resolutions, though they mae them.
63. I helped _______to ill the cannibals.
64. I've read a lot of boos and this is the ______boo I have read this year.
65. Life is full of the ______ ; bad luc may turn into a good thing
第五节完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第五节66～70小题的横线上。
66. 他不仅英语说得正确，还说得流利。
Not only ______ he spea English correctly, but he speas it fluently.
67. 每次她去看那部电影，最后都哭得跟泪人似的。
Every time she went to see that movie, she ended _______ ________ her eyes out.
68. 真遗憾，但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。
It's a ________, _______I just don't have the time to play together with you under the tree.
69. 你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?
Can you remember what he _______ ________ ten years ago?
70. 汤姆是个很有趣的人；我们都喜欢和他在一起。
Tom’s _______ _______;we all enjoy being with him.
第六节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．在答题卡第Ⅱ卷的第六节的题上答题。
3．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
What would people lie to eat on their birthday? The answer would be differently in different countries. In much countries, people have birthday caes with candles. The number of candles are the person's age. The birthday person must mae a wish and blow the candles. In the U, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cae. The child with a candy is lucy. In China, it is getting popular for the Chinese to have cae on their birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles
for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luc. All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the same. They tae good luc to the birthday person.
第七节书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
把书面表达答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第七节的横线上。
Use the following information to write a paragraph about bees.
●Be as busy learning all their subjects as bees are busy gathering honey
●They have sharp stings(刺) to harm them and protect themselves.
●Wise and busy
●No gains
●Does its own wor
●Driven from the hive to be stopped from eating the honey before winter comes
●Join together to build cells of wa（蜡质房子）for their honey
●How busy they are always
●Don't wor
●That have si sides and are all of one shape and sie
●A house called a hive
●One qu een
Bees live in.. They are... There is,. in each hive. They a.. Each bee.
They
Bees live in… They are… There is… in each hive. They all… Each bee… They build cells… It’s pleasant to see… But drones… They are… Children shouldn’t touch bees… No pains… Shouldn’t children…
2018年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题
参考答案
第I卷（选择题，三部分，共55分）
第一部分：听力(听力选择题共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题1节，41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BACAC
第二部分：英语知识应用(共两节第一节完形填空，16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节语法填空，46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分；共20分)
16-20 ACBDA 21-25 BDADA
第三部分：阅读理解(15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
26-30 BDCDB 31-35 DCBDB 36-40 CBBCA
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，一部分，共65分)
第四部分：(共七节，满分65分)
第一节听力填空题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
41. organied/organised 42. festivals 43. eplain 44. attract 45. themselves
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
47. but 48. don't need 49. can be put 50. that/which
51. it/the house/her house 52. turned 53. of 54. recycling 55. has been doing 第三节阅读理解第七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
56.D 57.C 58.B 59.G 60.F
第四节词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61. interesting 62. hardly 63. him 64. twentieth 65. unepected
第五节完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
66. does, also 67. up, crying 68. shame, but
69. looed lie 70. great (good) fun /very interesting
(一个单词一分)
第六节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
What would people lie to eat on their birthday? The answer would be differently in
different different countries. In much countries, people have birthday caes with candles. The number of
many
candles are the person’s age. The birthday person must mae a wish and blow∧he candles. In is out
the U, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cae. The child with a candy is lucy. In
the
China, it is getting popular for the Chinese to have cae on their birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles
\
are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. They are
eat
a symbol of life and good luc. All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the
foods but
same. They tae good luc to the birthday person.
bring
第七节书面表达(共1题，满分10分)
(One possible version)
Bees live in a house called a hive. They are wise and busy. There is one queen in each hive. They all join together to build cells of wa(蜡质房子) for their honey. Each bee does its own wor. They build cells that have si sides and are all of one shape and sie. It's pleasant to see how busy they are always, But drones don't wor. They are driven from the hive to be stopped from eating the honey before winter comes. Children shouldn't touch bees because they have sharp stings(刺) to harm them and protect themselves. No pains, no gains. Shouldn't children be as busy learning all
their subjects as bees are busy gathering honey?