当前位置：文档库 › You must have noticed that many people walk around on the street wearing Nike shoes

You must have noticed that many people walk around on the street wearing Nike shoes

You must have noticed that many people walk around on the street wearing Nike shoes ;street signs can be seen in English and American products are advertised;KFC and Mcdonald's are seen everywhere and gain wide popularity--all these are brought into our life with globalization,and we call this phenomenon cultural integration.Cultural integration refers to the process by which different culturles become integreted through communication, transportation,and trade.As the world grows smaller,it gets easier for people in different countries to communicate with each other and be exposed to other cultures.

As the world grows smaller,ever-increasing number of people go abroad for academic or business reasons.Entering a new culture is an exciting and mind-expanding experience,but it is also difficult for them to adjust to a new culture that differs from their own.

focus on the cultural diversity ,mind your own language and use it to spread the greatest minds -Patricia Ryan

However, with the accelerating pace of golbalization,the cultures undoubtably go on the path of integration. In this process of taking in other countries’ culture ,don’t you feel that we are losing something?Many foreign festivals are so popular that we have a deep interest in them ,so we often celebrate these festivals instead of remembering our own ones.

As far as I am concerned,cultural integration does harm to some countries’ culture safety.As a result,we had better respect cultural diversity ,which may be fair to each country.

As the famous director Zhang Yimou put it :“What's unique for a nation is also precious for the whole world.”Each nation has its special civilization,it’s reasonable that every country now is trying hard to protect their own traditions,otherwise,we wouldn’t see quadrangle courtyards or vuvuzelas.On the other hand,we should respect all kinds of cultures,and even learn from them.We should not seal ourselves up,or we might be hit again.One thing I must emphasize here is that cultral integration doesn’t mean the same culture.Yeah,it’s horrible to imagine that all the people on streets wear the same Nike or Adidas.The essence of cultural integration is to respect and draw lessons from others’,then add them to our diversity.

Involved in globalization,we have witnessed great changes taking place in recent years.Globalization also has being causing interaction of different cultures.This interaction results in the advent of new categories of consciousness,the desire to increase one's standard of living and enjoy foreign products and ideas,the adoption of new technology and practices,etc.Some consider this case as cultural integration;another position that gains popularity is the notion that the growth of cross-cultural contacts is actually an access to cultural diversity.

We can not imagine that all people in the world are in the same uniform:we think in the same way,we celebrate the same fetivals,we have the same living habits,even we have the same faith.How boring!What fascinates us is the colourful world ,not the boring one!

In the United States, continuous mass immigration has been a feature of economy and society since the first half of the 19th century,and even in morden times,people move to the United States from all over the world.The staff in one company may have different colours of skin,eat different kinds of food,have different living styles,but they get on well with each other.America is now supposedly considered as a big melting pot which are absorpting diverse

cultures.However,Americans do not lose their ethnic spirit-freedom.

So cultural diversity dose not mean losing national spirits,which conversely should never be missed.It is just like a tree can not grow without its roof,or a boy can not forget his way home. Natioinal spirits is people's home. The absorption of diverse and excellent cultures should be on the basic of developing one’s ethnic culture. Then people will enjoy the prosperous scenery of cultural diversity.

Refer to our China,which has a long history,has formed a distinct

culture.There are many national heroes who always make our Chinese feel proud;we celebrate our troditional festivals,we eat our Chinese food,like dumplings;we help each other while facing disasters.All these have bulit our national culture and shaped our national characters.The national culture should be developed with great efforts.With this basic strategy,our national culture would be more tolerent.With a roof ,when encountering other cultures,there will be cultural diversity.

With the developing of national cultures,the prospects for world cultural diversity are bright.

小学英语句型专项练习题

小学英语句型专项练习题改为否定句 1.He can fly a kite. 2.She can do this. 3.I can swim. 4.She can skate，too. 5.I can read. And I can write too. 6.You’re Mike. 7.They are cute and fat. 8.They are in the bedroom. 9.Jane is very hungry. 10.I’m hungry. 11.It’s fifty-five yuan. 12.They’re very tall. 13.These are some pigs. 14.I like cats， too. 15.We like toy cars. 16.I have some grapes. 17.We have thirty yuan. 18.Mikes has some toy monkeys.

19.She has some toy dogs. 20.Jack likes to eat a pie on the sofa， too. 21.He likes monkeys. 22.I’d like some tables. 23.We would like some cakes. 24.Mike would like some sweets， too. 25.Open the door. 26.Close the window. 27.Listen to me. 28.Those are bananas. 29.We have some dolls， too. 30.I have some cakes too.

情态动词must用法详解

情态动词must用法详解 (1) 表示“必须” 此时可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句，用于否定句时，mustn’t的意思是“一定不要”“不能”，而不表示“不必”。如： Water must be pure if it is to be drunk. 水如供饮用必须净化。 Must I finish the work tonight? 我必须今晚完成这项工作吗? Adverbs mustn’t be put between the verb and the object. 副词不能放在动词和宾语之间。 must主要表示现在或将来，但在间接引语中也可表过去(=had to)。如： She asked her boss if she must (had to) work overtime. 她请示上司她是否要加班。对于must开头的一般疑问句，若作否定回答，可以用needn’t，不能用mustn’t。如：“Must I clean all the rooms?” “No, you needn’t.” “这些房间我都得清扫吗?”“不必。” (2) 表示推测意为“准是”“一定是”，通常只用于肯定句。若用于否定句或疑问句，则用can 代之。如： That can’t be the only way. There must be other ways of solving the problem. 那不可能是解决问题的唯一办法，肯定有另外的办法。 Jane’s light is on. She must be at home. She can’t be out. 简的房间里开着灯。她一定在家，不会出去的。若要谈论过去或完成的情况，必须用“must+have+过去分词”。如： You must have mistaken my intention. 你一定是误会了我的意图。 She must have been very young when she got married. 她结婚时一定很年轻。 He must have come this way; here are his footprints. 他一定是走这条路来的，这里还有他的脚印呢。 They must have finished their homework, for they are playing happily on the playground. 他们一定是写完作业了，他们在操场上玩得多开心呢。 (3) 表示“偏偏” 有时must可表示某事发生得不早不迟，就在某个当紧的时候，多指某些不受欢迎的事情的发生。如： The car must break down just we were starting our holidays. 我们刚刚开始休假，汽车偏偏坏了。 Must you worry her with questions, just when she is busy cooking dinner? 她正忙着做饭你干吗偏偏问她问题? Just when I was busy, the neighbor must come and chatter. 正当我忙碌的时候，邻居偏偏过来聊天。有时还可指主观上的偏执或固执，常可译为“偏”“偏要”。如： After I gave her my advice，she must go and do the opposite. 在我给她出主意之后她偏要反着干。 Must you make so much noise? 你就非得弄出这么大的声音吗？ (4) must 与have to 的区别两者都表示“必须”，但must 侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务去做某事；have to 则重于客观需要，含有“不得不”“被迫”之意。如： Everyone must keep the law. 人人都要守法。 The last train has gone. We’ll have to walk home. 最后一班车已经开了，我们得走回家了。

高中英语写作基本句型训练

高中英语书面表达基本句型训练【句型解析】所谓简单句就是由一个主语(包括并列主语) 和一个谓语(包括并列谓语)组成的句子, 即一个主谓关系的句子。 , 或者该用be时却没用。因此, 我们须注意：(1)英语句子通常要有谓语动词, 否则就不完整；(2)当句中已有谓语动词时, 若不是进行时态或被动语态, 一定不要再用be。【句型试练】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：心中有梦想 ·单句翻译： 1.David 7岁了。(主系表) 2.他有一个梦想。(主谓宾) 3.他想在天上飞。(主谓宾) 4.他做了一架纸飞机。(主谓双宾) 5.他完成了作业。(主谓宾) 6.他玩纸飞机。(主谓) 7.天上有一架飞机在飞。(there be句型) 8. 他的父亲鼓励他努力学习成为飞行员。(主谓宾宾补) 9. 他非常努力地学习。(主谓) 10. 十八年后他实现了他的梦想。(主谓宾) ·合并成文：【拓展练习】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题：爬山日记 ·单句翻译： 1. 爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表) 2. 爬山有益于健康。(主系表) 3. 今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓) 4. 我们是乘出租去的。(主谓) 5. 我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓) 6. 有许多游客在爬山。(There be) 7. 我们很兴奋。(主系表) 8. 我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主谓宾) 9. 班长小明帮了我很大忙。(主谓宾宾) 10. 我是唯一的女孩。(主系表) 11. 我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾) 12. 我们很累但很高兴。(主系表) 13. 男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补) 14. 我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓宾宾补) ·合并成文：

中考英语句子翻译专项训练含答案

2017中考英语句子翻译专项训练他们正在讨论如何处理这个问题。他习惯和朋友通过微信来交流。为什么不上网搜寻一下信息呢? 这次，你最好不要拒绝参加这次会议。 . 你介意和我一起编首曲子吗？我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。 . 在工作中我们应该尽力避免犯同样的错误。对于我们而言，学会和他人紧密合作是必要的。自从她去了国外后，你们彼此还保持联系吗？请警告他不要在离开时任由水龙头一直开着。你知道历史上第一只风筝是由木头做成的吗？依靠你自己是多么有意义啊！我们应该帮助残疾人而不是仅仅同情他们。众所周知选择公共交通工具将有助于减少空气污染。人类已经意识到保护野生动物的重要性了吗？他在向我解释病毒已经使一切都出错了。为了写下你所见的东西，请随身带好笔记本。这个科学家正忙于在公共场合做演讲。我想知道你是否可以用英语描述一下你的日常生活。环境污染如此严重，以致导致了各种疾病。他建议我们接受新挑战并三思而行。我的一位外国朋友来中国很多年了，所以他中文说得很好。去年你父亲多久去北京出差一次？我父母对我如此严格，以致我真的感到筋疲力尽。我过去常常梦想成为一名世界闻名的音乐家。他已经决定放弃工作去周游世界。 . 这位学生分发所有的杂志有困难。我认为这双鞋子和我的不是同一个尺码。当我们到达山顶时，我再也走不动了。这个老人没有可倾诉的朋友，所以感到有点孤独。 . 据说这本书将被译成英语。 . 这本书给我许多关于如何改善我们生活的好建议。我们相信谭盾的音乐会将给我们开启一个全新的世界。

我们认为打断别人说话是不礼貌的。今天，这位着名的人士将根据他自己的经历来谈谈餐桌礼仪。教练们将使用什么方法来帮助他们实现梦想? 医生们尽快地给这个生病的男孩动了手术。 . 他把他的一生都奉献给了基础教育的发展。这些大学生们已经下定决心为贫困地区的孩子们创办新学校了。应该采取更多的措施来关注每个细节。如果你遵循这些小步骤，它们会对地球产生巨大的影响。这套别墅太贵，我们买不起。莫言在50多岁时被授予诺贝尔文学奖。他的父母别无办法，只能承诺帮助他。我怀疑他是否撒谎，并且是否值得和他谈一谈。现在，由于空气污染，许多人宁愿住在乡下。每当我们难以做出决策时，总盼望着您宝贵的意见。 . 我父母不允许我熬夜。 . 他不断练习并且在英语上取得了进步。这位发明家从不灰心，最终成功地发明了这个最新的机器人。这位老师经常鼓励孩子们改善他们的发音。 . 这个女孩不仅对音乐感兴趣，而且有舞蹈天赋。 . 这位艺术家直到去世后才因他的艺术品而闻名。去年他很自豪地为有线电视新闻网现场报道了这场比赛。除非你工作达到高标准，否则你会落后的。他看上去很不高兴。没有人知道这个访谈节目让他想起了谁。 . 令我惊讶地是，所有人都坚持认为这位作家和谋杀有关。张艺谋是一位如此天生的导演，以致他在电影界起着重要作用。成龙已经花了很多年的时间参加许多的慈善活动，风雨雷电会阻止飞机准时起飞。 . 女孩子从来不会嫌衣服多，因为她们希望吸引他人的关注。在古镇的中心有上百棵老树。这位女演员为了获得这个奖每天都花五个半小时练习舞蹈吗？众所周知现在老人的数量正变得越来越多。他碰巧发现了一些有持续价值的东西。 . 外国人对传统的中国艺术很着迷，例如中国戏曲。我起得很早为了能观看升旗仪式。你认为谁是月球上行走的第一人?

must-的用法

must 的用法一、表义务，“必须”。例如： You must talk to them about their study. 你必须同他们谈谈关于他们学习的事。二、在否定结构中表不许。例如： You mustn't leave here. 你不能离开这儿。三、表推测，暗含有很大的可能性。例如： He must be ill. He looks so pale. 他肯定是病了。他的脸色那么苍白。注意：之前我们说过 may 也可以表猜测，但是 may 暗含的可能性较小，must 暗含的可能性较大。另外否定的猜测是用can't。例如： The baby can't be ill. He is so active. 那宝宝不大可能是病了。他那么活跃。四、表不可避免，“必然要，必定会”。例如： All men must die. 人总有一死。五、表主张，“坚持要，一定要”。例如： If you must go, at least wait till the rain stops. 如果你坚持要走，至少也要等雨停了再走。六、关于 must 的简短回答： -Must I clean the dining room at once? 我必须马上打扫膳厅吗?

-Yes, you must. 是的。 -No, you needn't. / No, you don't have to. 不必马上打扫。 have to 的用法一、have to 表客观的需要和义务，must 表主观的认识。例如： I missed the train, so I had to take a taxi. 我没搭上火车，所以我只得打的。(客观上需要打的) I must study hard. 我必须努力学习。(主观上认为应该努力学习) 二、在疑问句和否定句中，have to 多用助动词 do 构成，must 则直接提前或加not。例如： Did he have to do it? = Must he do it? 他得做那件事吗? 而且在否定句中，have to 表不需要，must 表不允许： You don't have to go there. 你不需要去那儿。 You mustn't go there? 你不可去那儿。初一语法：连系动词及系表结构连系动词也称系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语共同构成复合谓语。连系动词与其后的表语合起来叫作系表结构。系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。

英语基本句型写作练习(附答案)

英语基本句型写作练习一分析下列句子成分并写出句型。 1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. I wrote a letter last night. 5. I want to talk with you this afternoon. 6. He has read this book many times. 7. My brothers are all college students. 8. Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 9. Mr Johnson taught us German last year. 10. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 11. Grandma told me an interesting story last night. 12. Mary handed the wallet to the schoolmaster. 13. Would you please pass me the dictionary? 14. We call her Alice. 15. His parents named him John. 16. All of us considered him honest. 17．They pushed the door open. 18. There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. 19. There was only a well in the village. 20. There is (are) a teacher of music and a teacher of art in the school.指出下列句子加粗部分是什么句子成分： 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He handed me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. There is going to be an American film tonight. 9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10. His wish is to become a scientist. 11. The meeting will last two hours. 12. They have carried out the plan successfully. 13. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 14. He showed the ticket to the conductor. 15．They have set the thief free.

英语句式结构专项练习

英语句式结构专项练习翻译练习： 1. 你应当努力学习。 2. 她昨天回家很晚。 3. 那天早上我们谈了很多。 4. 会议将持续两个小时。 5. 在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6. 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 7. 1919年，在北京爆发了“五四”运动。 8. 每天八点开始上课。 9. 这个盒子重五公斤。 10. 五年前我住在北京。 11. 爱丽丝游泳游得很好。 12. 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。 13. 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 14. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 15. 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。 1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. The meeting will last two hours. 5. Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. 6. Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day. 7. The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919. 8. Classes begin at eight every day. 9. This box weighs five kilos. 10. I lived in Beijing five years ago. 11. Alice swims very well. 12. John’s father died last night. 13. In autumn, some birds fly to the south. 14. My grandfather gets up early in the morning. 15. Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books. 翻译练习：我不信任那个人。（believe in) 他指出了我的作文中的错误。 (point out) 圣诞节我们将去看望外籍教师。(call on ) 你们必须在课后把练习本交上来。(hand in)

must用法详解

must用法详解今天给大家带来must用法详解，我们一起来学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 must用法详解 1. 表示“必须”、“一定要” (1) 可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句;用于否定句时，mustn’t 的意思是“一定不要”、“不能”，而不是“不必”。如： You must finish it today. 你一定要在今天完成它。 You must see the doctor. 你一定要看医生。 Must you go so soon? 你一定得这么早就走吗? We mustn’t think only of ourselves. 我们可不能只考虑自己。 (2) 主要表示现在或将来，但有时(如在间接引语中)也可表过去(=had to)。如： She asked if she must (had to) leave. 她问她是否一定要离开。

(3) 对于must 开头一般疑问句，若要作否定回答，可用needn’t、dont have to，不用mustn’t。如： "Must I come over tonight?" "No, you needn’t." “我今晚必须过来吗?”“不必。” (4) 其后可接被动结构或进行形式。如： Something must be done to stop it. 必须采取措施来阻止它。 I think I must be going. 我想我得走了。 2. 表示推测意为“准是”、“一定是”，注意以下几点。如： (1) 通常只用于肯定句，在否定句或疑问句用can 代之。如： It must be true. 那一定是真的。比较。如：Can it be true? 那可能是真的吗? / It can’t be true. 那不可能是真的。 (2) 后接动词原形，表示对现在情况的推测。如： He must be wrong. 他一定错了。 The man must have a lot of money. 这个人一定有不少钱。

基本句型句子翻译练习

主谓结构说明：此结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。如，The sun rises. 1. 主语可有修饰语--- 定语，如，The red sun rises. 2. 谓语可有修饰语--- 状语，如，The red sun rises in the east. 翻译练习：1．你应当努力学习。 2．她昨天回家很晚。3．那天早上我们谈了很多。 4．会议将持续两个小时。5．在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。6．这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。 7．1919 年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。8．每天八时开始上课。 9．这个盒子重五公斤。 10．五年前我住在北京。 11．爱丽丝很会游泳。 12．约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。 13．秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 14．我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 15．每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。参考答案： 1．You should study hard. 2．She went home very late yesterday evening. 3．That morning we talked a great deal. 4．The meeting will last two hours. 5．Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. 6．Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day. 7．The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919. 8．Classes begin at eight every day. 9．This box weighs five kilos. 10．I lived in Beijing five years ago. 11．Alice swims very well. 12．John's father died last night. 13．In autumn, some birds fly to the south. 14．My grandfather gets up early in the morning. 15．Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books. 主系表结构说明：此结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，类属，状态，身份等。系动词有（1）表示特征和存在状态的be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound. （2）表示状态延续的remain, stay, keep, continue, stand. （3）表示状态变化的become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow. 翻译练习：1．我的兄弟都是大学生。 2．冬季白天短，夜晚长。3．布朗夫人看起来很健康。

中考英语重点句型专项训练

中考英语重点句型专项训练 1. 毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。too...to... 2.只要我努力我的梦想总有一天会实现的。come true 3. 她过去靠卖书为生。live on 4. 我家离学校不远。far from 5.有一些人在河边钓鱼。 6. 我长大后想成为一名老师。grow up 7. 这把尺子是那把尺子两倍长。twice 8. 我乐于和平地生活。in peace 9. 我乐于和别人交朋友。make friends with 10. 从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。try my best 11. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。as soon as 12. 我以前在电脑游戏上花费了很多时间以至于我在学习上失去了兴趣。 so...that... 13. 明天我一到美国就给你打电话。as soon as

14. 我很高兴照顾我喜欢的人。care for 15. 在我回家的路上，我碰见了我的老朋友。on my way 16. 每天直到我回来，我父母才睡觉。not...until... 17. 听说你现在过得很愉快，我很高兴。enjoy oneself 18. 长城是世界八大奇迹之一。one of 19. 我经常看见他匆匆忙忙的去上学。in a hurry 20. 我的父母总是叫我别嘲笑别人。laugh at 21. 他既不喜欢游泳也不喜欢跑步。neither...nor... 22. 他学习不如我努力。as...as... 23. 当然，我们应该学会如何与别人和睦相处。get on well with 24. 我奶奶以前反反复复给我讲过这个故事。over and over again 25. 就我所知，北京因它悠久的历史和丰富的文化而闻名于世。be famous for 26. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。stop ... from... 27. 我们应该尽力阻止动物灭绝。stop ... from...

八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练

八种时态练习题 + 六种基本句型翻译训练一、辨形练习 1. Time flies. 2. Class begins! 3. The man doesn’t smoke. 4. We all laughed. 5. Everybody has arrived. 6. I am crying. 7. The sun rises. 8. Does it hurt? 9. The book sells well.(sell等词用主动形式表示被动意义) 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 2. The book is interesting. 3. The dinner smells delicious. 4. Everything looks different. 5. His face turned red. 6. He feel happy. 7. The weather becomes warmer. 8. I’m happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Who knows the answer? 2. She laughed at him. 3. He understands English. 4. Tom made cakes. 5. They ate some apples. 6. Danny likes donuts. 7. I want to have a cup of tea. 8. The teacher said “Good morning.” 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. Lily passed her sister a new dress. 2. He cooked her a delicious meal. 3. She bought her husband a new watch. 4. He brought you a dictionary. 5. I told her nothing. 6. I gave him my pictures. 7. I gave him a hand. 8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers. 以上9个例句均属于句型结构。 1. We saw him go out. 2. I saw them getting on the bus. 3. They call him Bob. 4. They found the house dirty. 5. What makes him sad? 6. We keep the table clean. 7. They painted the door green. 8. He asked me to come back soon. 以上8个例句均属于句型结构。 1. They work hard. 句型 2. The flower is dead. 句型 3. Plants need water. 句型 4. He gives me some seeds. 句型 5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型 6. Many animals live in trees. 句型二、翻译练习 1. 我会试一下的。 2. 昨晚睡得好吗？ 3. 引擎坏了。 4. 这窗户关不上。 5 这笔写起来很流畅。 6. 你认识这些人吗？ 7. 我不会用英语表达自己。8. 我们支付不起这样的价钱。 9. 介意等几分钟吗？ 10. 希望我没说什么话伤害到你。

英语句型转换专项练习

英语句型转换专项练习 ①：一般疑问句陈述句改一般疑问句方法： ①把be动词（am is are）和情态动词(can, may, must...) 提前，放到句首，其它照写。遇I/we→you, my→your. Some→any. 句号→问号（？）例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 练习：把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. Mary can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase. 6. This is my sister. 7. We are sweeping the floor. ②借助助动词do/does.第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do，放到句首，其他照写。特别记住：前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。遇I/we→you, my→your. Some→any. 句号→问号（？）例如：陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. 2. They like making the puppet. 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. They sing “In the classroom” together. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7. Tom likes listening to music. 8. I have a telescope. 9. Mike has a pot. 10.She has some blankets.

Must 的用法

Must 的用法: 1. must (“必须”, 主观上的) / have to (“不得不”, 客观上的) 2. must / need 提问, 其肯定答语用must , 否定答语用needn’t 3. mustn’t 表示禁止 4. 用于猜测句型, 表语气很强的肯定句中. “一定….” 5. 表示人的一种固执“偏要”“非…不可” (指做令人不愉快的事) 6. 做名词: “必须有的东西/做的事” Exercises: 1. I can’t find my key. It ____ in my offi ce. A. can be forgotten B. can be left C. must have been forgotten D. must have been left 2.---What’s that terrible smell? ---Oh, I forgot about the chicken! Go and look, it ______! A. may be burnt B. ought to be boiling C. can be cooking D. must be burning 3. “Oh, peter, you are running a high fever. You ____ go to see a doctor or you’ll miss the entrance exam.” Said the teacher. A. must B. should C. might C. could 4.---_____ you make so much noise? ---Sorry. I’ll take care n ot to. A. Can B. Must C. May D. Would 5.I really _____ go ; I shall miss my bus if I don’t hurry. A. can B. might C. will D. must 6. You _____ use the office phone for private calls during working time. It’s not permitted. A. need n’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. won’t 7.---Wake up, Peter. Time to rise. ---I ____ asleep while I was reading A. must fall B. could fall C. must have fallen D. should have fallen 8.---_____ I book a table for dinner a few days ahead of time? ---Yes, you ____. The restaurant is always full, especially during the holidays. A. Must, will B. Must, can C. Shall, shall D. Shall, must 9.Little Tom ____ have finished his homework; otherwise, he wouldn’t be listening to music. A. can B. shall C. must D. would 10.Apologize? ______ I ? It was all her own fault. A. May B. Shall C. Should D. Must 11.So long as there are more people than needed, there _____ be tests to help make a fairer decision. A. can B. may C. shall D. must 12.____ you take a taxi? There is still plenty of time. A. Can B. Will C. Must D. Should 13.---Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?

高中英语写作专题学案设计---写作基本句型训练(二)

写作基本句型训练（二）学习内容：so…that/such….that/ in order to…/ in order that…/ too…to…/ …enough to do… 教学步骤： Step1.学习下列句子并翻译成中文 1. He was so excited that h e couldn’t say a word. 2. The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day. 3. He is so clever a boy that everybody likes him. 4. He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 5. Their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other. 6. Others think the earth got too much hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. 7. He ran fast in order to catch the train. 8.I get up early in order that i can catch the early bus. 归纳出以上句型的意思： s o…that:_____________________________ so that:________________________ s uch…that:__________________________ enough to do:____________________ t oo… to:____________________________ in order to/that:___________________ Step2.学习难点 1.so…+adj/adv…+that…:如此…以致 …so that…:引导目的状语从句（句中含有情态动词）引导结果状语从句（句中不含情态动词） They got so excited that they cried out.（结果：因此） The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.（目的：为了） 2. …so +adj/adv+a +名词+that…=…such+a+adj/adv+名词+that….:如此…以致My father was so hard-working that he always forgot his meals. =My father was such a hardworking man that he always forgot his meals. =My father was so hardworking a man that he always forgot his meals. 3…to+adj/adv…+to :太…以不能 He is too young to look after himself. He got up too late to catch the first bus. 注意：①此句型本身已含有否定意思，句中不需再另加否定词。如：He is too young to can’t look after himself.(×) ②如果too后面的形容词为happy, ready, willing, eager, anxious等表心理状态的词时，后面的动词表肯定：I’m just too eager to know the result.我只是太想知道结果了。 4.当that 引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时，so…that…=be…enough to do转换。当that 引导的结果状语从句为否定句时，so…that…==too…to..==be not…eno ugh to do