文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 中考英语阅读训练

中考英语阅读训练

中考英语阅读训练
中考英语阅读训练

中考英语阅读训练(006)

John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five. He thought,"It's a little bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. It's good to keep the time."

Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.

Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girl's parents were very thankful.

Then John hurried to the doctor's. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! "

1.John drove to the doctor's ______.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/b013491033.html,te

B.on time

C.in time

D.in no time

2.John went to the square to ______.

A.spend the time

B.enjoy himself

C.see the children and the women

D.help the girl

3.The girl cried because ______.

A.someone hit her

B.she fell off her bike

C.her parents were angry with her

D.she didn't find the way home

4.At last John got to the doctor's at ______.

A.twenty to five

B.twenty past five

C.five o'clock

D.forty past five

5.From the story, we know John is a ______.

A.busy person

B.quiet person

C.helpful person

D.lucky person

中考英语阅读训练(007)

The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver‘s face quite clearly.

"Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought,“Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.

"Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. "

"Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.

1. In which country did the story happen?

A. It happened in America.

B. It happened in Australia. .

C. It happened in England.

D. The story didn‘t tell us.

2. Why did Jack stop his car?

A. He wanted to see who the driver was.

B. He didn‘t want to pass by first.

C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.

D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.

3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?

A. Jack.

B. The driver in the American car.

C. Either Jack or the driver.

D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.

4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?

A. He drove to the City Bank

B. He drove to the police.

C. He made a telephone call.

D. He stopped the American car.

5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?

A. The police.

B. Jack

C. Nobody.

D. The American driver

中考英语阅读训练(008)

Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little. "If there were an accident. " He says,‘they’d know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "

But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。"

"If you‘re on that telephone for less than one minute, I’ll eat my hat,‘ David says, "And one minute’s nearly four pounds(英镑)。 "

"That‘s no more than you’d pay for a new hat," ‘’Linda answers.

She has asked the man at the hotel (旅馆) desk to get her the number. The telephone rings. Linda picks it up.

"Hello, Mum. Is that you ?" She says.

"Six pence per second," David reminds(提醒) her.

“Hello, love. " It is Mrs Lee, Linda‘s mother, speaking from London. "I can hear you very clearly just like you are in the next room. It’s a better line than when you called me from your office. Do you remember? I shouted at that time, and still you couldn‘t hear me sometimes. "

"Yes, Mum. "Linda puts in. . "I just wanted to ring to ……。 "

"I remember how you rang when you went to Betty‘s house to eat, when you were a little girl. And then when you …" Mrs Lee is a great talker

"Nearly four pounds. " says David.

Linda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye.

"Yes, all right,"says Mrs Lee," But you will write, won‘t you, as you did when you were at work …"

Once again, Mrs Lee talks about the pass. and there is no stopping her.

"Four pounds fifty,‘says David.

At last, Linda cuts her mother short, promises to write, and rings off.

"There! That wasn‘t long, was it ?"

" Four pounds, ninety pence. " David answers. " And you didn‘t even say that we’ve arrived. "

1. Linda is telephoning home to ________.

A. tell her mother some bad news

B. say that she and David have arrived safely

C. report an accident to her mother

2. Linda does not think it expensive to ring, because _____.

A. it only costs four pounds and ninety pence

B. it is even more expensive to buy a new hat

C. she had telephoned home since she was a child

D. she will speak from one side of the word to the other

3. David says,‘Nearly four pounds, because ______.

A. he wants to remind Linda of the cost of the cost of the call

B. he wants to buy himself a new hat

C. Linda has not told her mother they have arrived

D. he wants Mrs Lee to know how much the call costs

4. Mrs Lee goes on talking for so long because _______-.

A. she likes to hear all about the past.

B. she likes talking

C. Linda had not told her that she has arrived

D. she is going to pay for the telephone call

5. Linda tries to stop her mother by ________.

A. telling her how much the call is costing

B. writing a letter as she has promised to do

C. telling her that they have arrived safely

D. promising to write, and ringing off

中考英语阅读训练(009)

In English (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧)。

Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house.But he never took his son, Tom,because he was too young.Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time.They drank for an hour.Tom drank a bit.Then Mr Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson.How do you know when you‘ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you.De you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you‘ve had enough and should go home.”

“But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”

1.Young people ______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen.

A.is not

B.are not

C.many

D.must

2.When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar______ taking him.

A.by

B.for

C.with

D.without

3.On Tom‘s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for ______.

A.the first time

B.once

C.many times

D.eighteen times

4.Father wanted to tell his son ______.

A.the time to drink

B.something about the light

C.when to stop drinking

D.something about the bar

5.In fact (事实上), there ______ at the end of the bar.

A.was one light

B.were two lights

C.were three lights

D.were four lights

中考英语阅读训练(010)

Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don‘t.However (然而),almost everyone reads the Sunday paper.

The Sunday paper is usually very thick.It has many advertisements (广告) and many different parts.The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page.Many men also read the sports page.

Most men don‘t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does.The women‘s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes.Most Sunday papers have interesting stories.Children enjoy them.Old people read the death notices(讣告)。They tell about people who have died during the week.

根据下面短文内容判断正误,在正确句子前面的括号内打“√”,在错误句子前面的括号内打“×”。

1.The parents in the family like sports page.

2.The father of the facely usually read the women's pages.

3.Only old women read the death notices.

4.Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper.

5.This passage is about the Sunday paper.

中考英语阅读训练(011)

Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very good at it. He painted (绘画) many beautiful and interesting pictures, and a lot of people bought his pictures.They said, "This boy is going to be famous when he's a little older, and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot of money."

Jimmy's pictures were different from other people's because he never painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty. "That's very clever, " everybody said. "No other painters have ever done that!"

One day somebody asked him, "Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the bottom(底) half of your pictures, but not on the top half? "

"Because I'm small, " Jimmy said, "and my brushes can't reach very high."

根据短文内容回答问题。每空限填一词。(5分)

1.Which country did the boy live in?

He ______ in ______.

2.Was Jimmy good at painting when he was five?

Yes. He ______ well ______ painting then.

3.What did Jimmy do with his pictures?

He ______ his pictures to ______ people.

4.What did somebody ask Jimmy one day?

He asked him ______ he ______ painted on half of his pictures.

5.Why did Jimmy never paint on all of the paper?

______ he wasn't tall ______.

中考英语阅读训练(017)

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,a street urchin was walking around the shining car.“Is this your car,Paul?”he asked.

Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.”The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn‘t cost you nothing?Boy,I wish…”He hesitated.

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for.He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,”the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes,I‘d love that.”

After a short ride,the boy turned and with his eyes shining,said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are? the boy asked.

He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn‘t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I‘ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

注:urchin顽童 hesitate犹豫 neighbour邻居 crippled残疾 cent美分

1.The street urchin was very surprised when ________.

A.Paul received an expensive car

B.Paul told him about the car

C.he saw the shining car

D.he was walking around the car

2.From the story we can see the urchin ________.

A.wished to give his brother a car

B.wanted Paul‘s brother to give him a car

C.wished he could have a brother like Paul‘s

D.wished Paul could be a brother like that

3.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.

A.to show his neighbours the big car

B.to show he had a rich friend

C.to let his brother ride in the car

D.to tell his brother about his wish

4.We can infer(推断)from the story that ________.

A.Paul couldn‘t understand the urchin

B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother

C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother

D.the urchin‘s wish came true in the end

5.The best name of the name story is _________.

A.A Christmas Present

B.A Street Urchin

C.A Brother Like That

D.An Unforgettable Holiday Ride

中考英语阅读训练(018)

Dreams

"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some sci-entists say.

Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

Sometimes we wake up with a good feel-ing from a dream. But often we can't re-member the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆)。

Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的)。 The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.

1. It may be less important to sleep than to__.

A. think

B. dream

C. work

D. study

2. Dreams and films are usually ____.

A. very long

B. in colour

C. about work

D. very sad

3. Why do some people often dream about their work?

A. Because they are tired in the daytime.

B. Because they are not interested in their work.

C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

D. Because they have too much work to do.

4. The main idea of the story is that ____.

A. what dream is

B. people like to sleep

C. dreams are like films

D. we always remember dreams

A Faithful Dog

More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.

One day the Prince wanted to go hunt-ing with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like a small bed.

When the Prince came back from hunt-ing, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head.

"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.

"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.

The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.

The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed his faith-ful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes. If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds peo-ple of a brave and faithful dog.

1. Gelert was the dog of the Prince of ___.

A. Scotland

B. England

C. Ireland

D. Wales

2. The Prince told the dog to _____ when he was leaving.

A. watch the door

B. take care of his baby at home

C. welcome his friends

D. stop the strangers

3. The dog was very ____ when his master came back from hunting.

A. glad

B. fearful

C. afraid

D. tired

4. The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert's ____.

A. jaws

B. paws

C. head

D. Both A and C.

5. The Prince never smiled again because __

A. the wolf was killed by Gelert

B. he had buried the dog on the top of mountain

C. he had killed his faithful friend Gelert

D. Gelert had killed his baby son

A Different Roast Every Day

Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really wanted to take a holiday.

He usually went to the seaside, but one day he saw an ad(广告) in a newspaper. " Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at Willow Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing. Good prices (价格)。"

"This sounds like a good idea," he thought. "I'll spend a month at Willow Farm. I'll enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They'll make a change from sitting by the seaside."

Four days later he returned home.

"What's wrong with Willow Farm?" his friend Jack asked him. " Didn't you enjoy country life?"

"Country life was fine," Alan said, "but there was another problem."

"Oh, what?"

"Well, the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton (烤羊肉) for dinner."

"Fresh meat is the best."

"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner." "Lucky you!"

"You don't understand," Alan said. "On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner."

"A different roast every day," Jack said.

" Let me finish," Alan said, " on the fourth day the farmer died and I didn't dare to stay for dinner!"

(Words: 212 Minutes: 4)

1. Where did Alan work? He worked ___.

A. on a farm

B. at a school

C. in a restaurant

D. in an office in a city

2. Where did Alan usually go to spend his holiday?

He usually spent his holiday ___.

A. by the seaside

B. in the country

C. in the mountains

D. on an island

3. Why did Alan decide to spend his holiday at Willow Farm? Because ___.

A. he lived near there

B. he had a good friend there

C. he thought it would make a change from sitting by the seaside

D. he wanted to enjoy the fresh air in the country

4. How many days did he stay on the farm?

A. A few days.

B. A week.

C. Three days.

D. Four days.

5. What made Alan return so soon?

A. He fell ill.

B. The air there was not fresh.

C. The prices were too high.

D. He was afraid that they would have the dead man for dinner.

Mr Johns went into his tea shop again one morning, and sat on one of the seats at the counter (柜台)。 Many other people came in also, but most of them did not stay long. After fifteen minutes, a young man and a young woman came in. There were only two empty seats at the counter, one on Mr Johns' left, and the other on his right. The young man sat on one, and the young woman on the other, but Mr Johns immediately asked to change places with him so that the man and the woman could be to-gether. "Oh, that isn't necessary (必要)," the young woman said, but Mr Johns insisted (坚持)。 When the young man and the young woman were side by side, the young man said to her, "Well, this kind old man wanted us to sit together, so may

I introduce (介绍) myself? My name's Jack. What's yours?"

1. One morning Mr Johns came into the tea shop and ____.

A. sat close to the counter

B. found no seat for him to sit on because many people came also

C. seemed to stay longer than all the other people

D. gave his seat to the young man and the young woman

2. After the young man and the young woman came in, ____.

A. Mr Johns thought they came too early

B. Mr Johns thought they were friends or husband and wife

C. the young man asked Mr Johns to change places

D. they wanted to be together

3. When the young woman said, "That isn't neces-sary.", Mr Johns ____.

A. didn't understand her

B. knew well what she meant

C. was afraid not to change places with her

D. decided to stay a little longer

4. __ before Mr Johns met them in the tea shop.

A. The young man got to know the young woman outside

B. The young man and the young woman didn't know each other

C. The young man and the young woman knew each other well

D. The young man and the young woman want-ed to have some tea together

5. Which of the sentences is true?

A. Mr Johns came to this tea shop for the first time.

B. Most of the people didn't leave the shop until it was closed.

C. There were no other empty seats at the counter except the two beside Mr Johns.

D. It seemed that the young woman wanted to change places with Mr Johns.

Most people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip(下降) in strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient (古代的) Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing. A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed (固定) so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods(神) in the sky.

The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings (细绳) and hooks (钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.

The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.

1. The main idea of the first paragraph(段落) is that

A. kites were first made in China

B. most of us have flown or seen a kite

C. the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing

D. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites

2. In ancient China kites could be used for ___.

A. catching fish

B. helping people fly

C. watering the crops

D. helping people walk in the dark

3. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ____.

A. could bring good luck

B. looked like animals

C. could help them win a war

D. could fly high

4. The Chinese usually use ____ for their kites.

A. sticks, strings and grass

B. strings, hair and wood

C. paper, strings and sticks

D. paper, ropes and hooks

5. What is the best title (题目) of this passage?

A. Lucky Kites.

B. Strange Kites.

C. Beautiful Kites.

D. Chinese Kites.

中考英语阅读训练(023)

We are all busy talking about and using the In-ternet (因特网), but how many of us know the his-tory of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information (信息)could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.

At first the Internet was only used by the gov-ernment (iEfeJ^), but in the early 1970s, universities (大学), hospitals and banks (银行) were allowed (允许) to use it too. However, computers were still very expen-sive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software (软件) that made "surfing" (浏览)the Internet more convenient (方便)。

Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail (电子邮件) is more and more popular among students.

The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.

1. The Internet has a history of more than ___ years.

A. sixty

B. ten

C. thirty

D. twenty

2. A new network system was set up to ____.

A. make computers cheaper

B. make itself keep on working all the time

C. break down the whole network

D. make computers large and expensive

3. At first the Internet was only used by ______.

A. the government

B. universities

C. hospitals and banks

D. schools

4. ______ made "surfing" the Internet more conve-nient.

A. Computers

B. Scientists

C. Software

D. Information

5. Which of the following is true?

A. In the 1960s, computer networks worked well.

B. In the early 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.

C. Sending e-mail is now more popular among students than before.

D. Today it's still not easy to get on-line.

Satellites Forecast the Weather

Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space,and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成)。 They send these pictures to the weather station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather sta-tions in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.

(Words: 189 Minutes: 3.5)

1. The weather forms ____.

A. in any part of the world

B. in the atmosphere

C. in space

D. on the ground

2. Changing clouds in the atmosphere means_______.

A. it is a rainy day

B. it is a windy day

C. the weather will change

D. it is a sunny day

3. Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for ____ ahead.

A. a week or more

B. 1 or 2 days

C. 3 or 5 days

D. two weeks

4. The main idea of this passage is that satel-lites are now used in ____.

A. taking pictures of the atmosphere

B. many ways

C. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

D. weather forecasting

Pollution

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modern commu-nication means (通讯设备)。 Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染)。 To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly pol-luting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drink-ing water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules (法规) to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.

Pollution by SO2 is now the most dan-gerous kind of air pollution. It is caused (引起) by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.

(Words: 266 Minutes: 5.5)

1. Our world is becoming much smaller ___.

A. because the earth is being polluted day and night.

B. thanks to science development

C. because of the rise in population

D. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

2. Thousands of years ago, life was ____ it is today.

A. much easier than

B. as easy as

C. as hard as

D. much harder than

3. Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here "it" means ____.

A. water pollution

B. air pollution

C. noise pollution

D. rubbish (垃圾)

4. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ____.

A. it's bad for all living things in the world

B. it makes much noise

C. it makes our rivers and lakes dirty

D. it makes us angry more easily

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B. The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world's population does.

C. If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

D. The problem of pollution is not so se-rious because there are not so many people living on the earth.

[Key25] 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D

KEY6: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C KEY22: 1-5 AACCD

KEY7: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A

KEY9: 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A Key20:1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D

Key24: 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D Key19:l. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C

Key18:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A KEY11: 1.Lived, Canada 2.did ,in 3.sold,many 4.why, only(always) 5.Because ,enough

KEY8: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D KEY21: 1-5 ABABC KEY17: 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C KEY23: 1-5 CBACC KEY10: 1.× 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.√

中考英语阅读训练

中考英语阅读训练(001) This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

中考英语阅读理解专项讲解

阅读理解整体分析 选材 ①阅读材料通常在150~250词之间 ②选材广泛,具有浓厚的时代气息 ③阅读语段生动活泼,语句富子变化 命题原则 ①要求考生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念; ②要求考生既能理解文章的表层意思,也能理解文章的深层含义; ③要求考生既能理解某句、某段的意思,也能理解全篇的逻辑关系; 中考阅读理解的应试策略 在解答阅读理解题时,要根据如下步骤进行解题。 1.浏览问题明确要求 先了解文章后面所要解决的问题再去看文章,能使思路更加清晰,做到心中有数。 2.略读全文,了解梗概 略读就是在尽可能短的时间内把握文章或段落的内容,略读时要特别注意主题。 3.通读寻读猎取信息 寻读时可把与答题无关的内容一扫而过,而与答题有关的重要信息要认真读。 4逐条分析,对号入座 即把寻读时所获得的信息与答题要求结合起来,逐条进行分析,对号人座。 5.复读全文,验证答案 再次仔细阅读全文,进一步加深对文章的理解,核实所选内容是否正确。 阅读理解不同题型解题技巧 基于不同的考查目的,阅读理解题通常可分类为“细节理解题”“主且大意题”“词义猜测题”与“推理判断题”,不同的考查目的,会有不同的设题特点可使用不同的解题技巧。 一、细节理解题解题技巧 细节理解题主要是考查who, what, which, when, where等文章细节些细节理解题比较简单,只需浏览文中所叙述的事实或细节,就可以作答。 但一些细节理解题则需要通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查学生对英语的理解能力,对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。这些题的难度较大解答细节理解题时,要先看题于,然后带着问题读文章。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号,加强阅读的针对性提高做题的准确率, 1.语义转换题一跳读查找法。语义转换题通常考查对某句话或某几包话的理解,可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关句子,然后进行比较和分析,并确定最佳答案运用跳读查找法时,要特别注意试题及其选项与原文之间的语义变换,如同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等 2.生活应用题一常识理解法。生活应用题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上结合定的生活常识进行判断。但有些时候,一些常识性判断题,甚至只看题干,就可选出最佳答案。 3.细节排序题一首尾定位法。这种试题要求学生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序,做此类题时可采用“首尾定位第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案 4.寻找值息题一干定位法。快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表、购物就餐等,做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,直采用“题干定位法,根据题干要求,直接从表格中查找相关信息

中考英语阅读理解专项训练

中考英语阅读理解专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考阅读理解命题特点 题型上来看:着重考察学生对整篇文章的把握,侧重考查学生根据语境进行语篇分析和综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力 体裁上来看:涉及记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文、说明文和应用文;题材内容涉及英语国家文化的多个领域,并逐步增加广告、海报、图画、表格等实用文体 阅读量上看:逐年增加 难度上来看:增加了难度,超过了大纲规定的3%的生词率 二、中考阅读课标要求 义务教育英语课程标准指出:阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。因此,阅读理解在中考中所占的比例、分值越来越大,主要考查考生通过文字获取信息的能力,阅读速度要求达到每分钟60—80词。选材范围越来越广,除故事、人物轶事外,科普性文章和社会热点话题也多了起来;体裁也趋于多样化,有记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文等,有时还考查考生理解及解释图表所提供的简单信息的能力;阅读材料丰富多彩,融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体,既对学生阅读理解能力起着评价作用,又能增长知识、开阔视野。 国家英语课程要求从3年级起开设英语课程,课程标准中的第五级为9年级,也就是初中毕业参加中考时应达到的基本要求。其中对学生“读”的能力做了如下要求: 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3. 能找出文章中的主题,理解故事的情节,预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。 4. 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。 5. 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6. 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。 7. 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。 三、解题步骤 第一步:读题,把握出题动向 第二步:带着问题速读文章,简单标记题目______________ 第三步:________文中信息,对相关信息进行划线标注 第四步:检查核对 四、阅读题型和做题方法 1、细节理解题 做题方法:利用题目的______________,寻找文中______________,在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案,对号入座。它一般是由特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, why, who, which等提问出现,可以直接找到答案。(答案往往不是文中原句) 2、猜测词义题

中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word)

中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word) 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. (1)How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years (2)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的(3)How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. (4)To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. (5)What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)D (5)A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 (1)细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年,故选C。(2)词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿,你首先需要,故选D。

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Grace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home. When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料). There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的)cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient(有效率的). “The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs. “Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future. Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别)her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.(1)We can know from the passage that Grace _________. A. is an idea known as the Microsoft Home B. is a machine that works like a TV C. can understand what its master does D. can cook meals for its master (2)According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________. A. Grace can help you in the kitchen B. you can use the computer with a touch screen C. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near future D. TV technology needs improving (3)It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ________. A. the building in the future will be intelligent B. your windows will be changed into TVs

中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典

中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865). In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions(预言)for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! (1)What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. (2)What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. (3)Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. (4)Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. (5)According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.

(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

(英语)中考英语阅读理解专项训练及答案 一、英语阅读(日常生活类) 1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The "G" stands for the "generation" (代)of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G won't just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today's self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟). When the car "sees" an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don't receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. (1)Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Shenzhen. (2)What can we infer(推测) according to the passage?. A. 5G is widely used in China now. B. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient. C. There are no symbols at the top of our phones. (3)The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to . A. explain how 5G's fast speed can be helpful B. warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars C. explain how self-driving cars work (4)What is IoT according to the passage? A. A robot that can do housework. B. An online store where you can buy anything. C. A large online network that connects things and people. (5)Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly. B. Robots can help us buy eggs online. C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us. 【答案】(1)B

中考英语阅读理解训练及答案

中考英语阅读理解训练及答案 A We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳) —sleeping. Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In the spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense (感觉) of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens. A snail’s mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (大头针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.

中考英语阅读理解专题训练答案

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1.阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder (奇迹). Ren Zhengfei built up (创建)Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital (数码) and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. (1)You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. (2)Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. (3)Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. (4)Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. (5)Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】(1)1 (2)1 (3)0 (4)0 (5)0 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。 (1)细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为:正确。 (2)细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为:正确。 (3)细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为:错误。 (4)细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它

2019中考英语阅读理解专项练习:The report

2019中考英语阅读理解专项练习:The report The report came to the British on May 21,1949. The German battleship Bismarck, the most powerful warship(战舰) in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships supplies from the United Statesto war-tornEngland. The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match theBismarckin speed or in firepower. TheBismarckhad eight 15-inch guns and 81 small guns. She could move at 30 nautical(海上的) miles an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable. However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down theBismarck. On May 24, the Hood found theBismarck. It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships. The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo(鱼雷) hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 4,419 men with her. But in the fight, theBismarckwas slightly damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs toFrance, which had at that time been taken by the speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.

中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)

中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money. One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner. Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful. The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen. Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily. In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper. (1)The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________. A. she dressed herself B. she cooked the meal in the kitchen C. the businessman went upstairs happily D. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel (2)The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________. A. she wanted to find the man's bill B. she wanted to find the key to the man's room C. she wanted to check if the man had left his money there D. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room (3)Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end. B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill. C. The businessman didn't know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger. D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money. 【答案】(1)D (2)C (3)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱,一天一个商人来住店

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档