模拟演练02-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析汇报版)

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)

1.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, _______ the principle that what matters

is not winning but participating.

A. advance

B. postpone

C. abandon

D. advocate

【答案】D

【解析】advance提前；postpone推迟；abandon放弃；advocate提倡，鼓吹。句意：奥运会，世界上最大的体育盛会，提倡重要的不是获胜而是参与的原则。

2.There is no need to _______ the fact that it was you that donated the 100 yuan.

A. adopt

B. admire

C. advertise

D. adapt

【答案】C

【解析】adopt采取，采用；admire钦佩，赞美，羡慕advertise做宣传；adapt改编，改装。句意：你不需要做宣传(广而告之)是你捐了100块钱。

3.Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of _______.

A. acceleration

B. accomplishment

C. adventure

D. acquisition

【答案】C

【解析】acceleration加快，加速；accomplishment成就，完成；adventure冒险；acquisition获得。

句意：他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。

4.Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to _______ the

opportunities to cultivate their good virtues and qualities.

A. gain admission to

B. account for

C. ache for

D. take advantage of 【答案】D

5.China’s new era will be an era of building on past successes to further _______ the cause of

the CPC and the country.

A. advertise

B. accompany

C. advance

D. accumulate

【答案】C

【解析】advertise为……做广告；accompany陪伴；advance推进；accumulate累积。句意：中国的新时代将是一个建立在过去的成功基础上，进一步推进中国共产党和国家事业的时代。

6.While experts _______ delaying the retirement age, some citizens doubt whether they can _______

easily to the new age of workforce.

A. accomplish, adopt

B. attain, allocate

C. adore, adapt

D. advocate, adjust 【答案】D

7.It’s thought that one’s anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful _______ to the

new surroundings.

A. adoption

B. adaptation

C. admission

D. access

【答案】B

【解析】adoption采用，采纳，收养；adaptation适应；admission准入；access接近，进入。句意：人们认为，一个人的焦虑往往是由于他不能成功适应新环境而产生的。

8.The government will force companies to _______ any possible measures to reduce air pollution.

A. adapt

B. adopt

C. advocate

D. accept

【答案】B

【解析】adapt适应、改编；adopt采用，收养；advocate拥护，提倡；accept接受。句意：政府会迫使公司采取任何可能的措施，以减少空气污染。

9.The world will be different and we will have to be more ready to _______ the changes.

A. adapt to

B. add to

C. abandon to

D. gain admission to

【答案】A

【解析】adapt to适应；add to给……增加；abandon to使全然陷于；gain admission to获准进入。

句意：这个世界会变得不一样，我们要做更多的准备来适应世界的变化。

10.I was once ashamed to _______ my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself

much discomfort.

A. abandon

B. admit

C. adjust

D. accuse

【答案】B

【解析】abandon放弃；admit承认；adjust调整，调节，校正；accuse(sb. of sth.)指责，控告，指控。

句意：我曾经羞于承认自己的弱点，但是现在没有这样的感觉了，也使自己免受很多尴尬。

11.Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to visitors free. However, free _______

might lead to some social problems as well.

A. accommodation

B. advertisement

C. admission

D. adjustment

【答案】C

【解析】accommodation住处；advertisement广告；admission承认，准许进入；adjustment调解，调整。句意：如今，越来越多的博物馆免费向参观者开放。然而，免费入场也可能导致一些社会问

题。

12.All his friends _______ his creativity, for he always comes up with many original ideas in

the discussions.

A. acknowledge

B. acquire

C. adopt

D. admire

【答案】D

【解析】acknowledge承认；acquire获得，取得；adopt采取，采用；admire钦佩。句意：他的所有朋友都钦佩他的创造力，因为他总是在讨论的时候提出许多新颖的主意。学科@网

13.She went through a period of emotional _______ after her company fell into ruins and she finally

decided to find a new job.

A. adjustment

B. action

C. adoption

D. advice

【答案】A

【解析】adjustment调整，适应；action行动；adoption采用，采纳，收养；advice忠告，建议。句意：在公司倒闭之后，她经历了一段情绪的调整适应期。最终，她决定找一份新工作。

14.To their delight, their newly-developed products were not _______ for the demand as soon as

they went on the market.

A. acceptable

B. absolute

C. adaptable

D. adequate

【答案】D

【解析】acceptable可以接受的；absolute十足的，地道的；adaptable可适应的，有适应能力的，适合的，可改编的；adequate足够的。句意：让他们高兴的是他们新上市的产品供不应求。

15.The government has been under growing pressure to _______ the causes of air pollution as smog

frequently smothers the country’s large cities.

A. accuse

B. acknowledge

C. address

D. accumulate

【答案】C

【解析】address“处理”，符合语境。句意：由于大城市上空的频繁被雾霾覆盖，政府处理空气污染案件的压力越来越大。accuse指责，控告，指控；acknowledge承认；accumulate积累，收集。16.It is never easy for graduates to find their ideal jobs, where _______ being equipped with

necessary knowledge, they are required to have some related experience.

A. on account of

B. in addition to

C. in addition

D. above

【答案】B

【解析】on account of因为；in addition to除……之外(还有)；in addition 另外，此外；above all 最重要的句意：毕业生找份理想的工作很不容易，除了要具备相关的必要知识，还要有相关的工

作经验。

17.The new survey shows that the number of students _______ computer games has been increasing

in recent years.

A. accustomed to

B. absorbed to

C. adapted to

D. addicted to

【答案】D

18.This is the _______ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.

A. actual

B. adequate

C. accurate

D. absolute

【答案】A

【解析】actual“真实的”，符合语境。句意：这是作曲家创作他的一些杰出作品时实际使用过的那台钢琴。

19.The Hong Kong government has threatened to take legal _______ against those advocating full

separation from China.

A. activity

B. action

C. abuse

D. accuse

【答案】B

【解析】take action“采取行动/措施”，符合语境。句意：香港政府警告称，针对主张香港从中国彻底独立出来的人采取法律措施。

20.His former teacher’s letter can _______ a reference for him in his application for the degree

in physics from Oxford.

A. act against

B. take into account

C. act as

D. take advantage of

【答案】C

【解析】act against违反，违背，做不利于……的事；take into account 考虑；act as充当，起……

的作用；take advantage of利用。句意：他以前的老师的来信可以作为他申请牛津物理学学位

的参考。

21.After several years of observation, the research group have arrived at the conclusion that

language _______ is faster when students are exposed to the situation where it is spoken.

A. acknowledgement

B. acquisition

C. adaptation

D. admission

【答案】B

22.One of the most important things in education is to let students _______ positive emotions

and experience in the process of their learning.

A. adventure

B. acquire

C. advocate

D. admit

【答案】B

【解析】adventure冒……的危险；acquire 意为获得；advocate提倡；admit承认。句意：教育中最重

要的事情之一就是让学生在学习过程中获得积极的情感和体验。

23.Several doctors _______ that he should be transferred to a private room, but

his family didn’t take the _______.

A. advocated, adventure

B. advised, advice

C. advocate, adaption

D. admitted,

adjustment

【答案】B

【解析】advise动词，“建议”和advice名词，“建议”，符合语境。句意：好几个医生们建议将他转到单人病房去，但是家属没有采纳该建议。

24.I _______ you and I’m counting the days until we can be lost together in our deep and caring love.

A. accompany

B. adore

C. admit

D. adopt

【答案】B

【解析】accompany伴随，陪同；adore爱慕，敬爱，崇拜；admit接纳；adopt收养，领养。句意：我非常爱慕你，亲爱的。我会一直计算着相见日期，直到我们重逢在彼此相拥，深深的爱里！

25.Most middle schools prefer to buy _______ desks, so they can change to suit students’ growing

height.

A. academic

B. accessible

C. acceptable

D. adjustable 【答案】D

26.—What did you buy so many balloons for?

—Oh, Christmas is coming. We’ll put up some to _______ the festival atmosphere.

A. ache for

B. add to

C. add up to

D. add up

【答案】C

【解析】ache for渴望；add to给……增加；add up to合计；add up把……加起来。句意：我们应该集中所有人的句意：“你买这么多气球干什么？”“圣诞节马上就要到了，我们可以这些增加节日

气氛。”

27.—Why didn’t you go fishing with your friends yesterday?

—Well, fishing is an _______ which calls for a great deal of patience, which I don’t have.

A. affair

B. activity

C. adventure

D. administration 【答案】B

【解析】affair事情，事件；activity活动；adventure冒险活动；administration经营，管理。句意：

“昨天，你为什么没有跟你的朋友去钓鱼？”“钓鱼是一项需要极大耐心的活动，我不喜欢。”28.—Mr. Zhang, what do you think of this shirt

—It’s good, but I think it’s too narrow _______ the shoulders. I’d prefer something looser.

A. above

B. on

C. to

D. across

【答案】D

【解析】across介词含有“from one side to another”的意思。此题，容易误选C项，但是应该注意too…to句型中，to后接动词原形。句意：“张先生，你觉得这件衬衫怎么样？”“挺好，不过肩

这儿有点窄。我喜欢宽松一点的。”

29.She prepared a great meal to _______ the help of her neighbors in finding her lost little daughter.

A. advertise

B. admit

C. explain

D. acknowledge

【答案】D

【解析】advertise登广告，做广告，做宣传；admit承认；advocate提倡，鼓吹，主张；acknowledge 致谢。句意：她做了一顿大餐为的是感谢邻居帮她找到丢失的女儿。

30.—It’s amazing that an Australian girl sailed round the world alone in about 200 days.

—That’s an inspiring story. Her courage is really _______.

A. acceptable

B. adjustable

C. admirable

D. accessible

【答案】C

二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)

I was eight when I first heard the term “culture shock”. I had just ___1___ to the Philippines. It sounded like something terrible that could ___2___ a person out like the electric shock, the toxic shock, or something ___3___ awful. The adults were all talking about ___4___: about how they could hardly ___5___ with life here in the beginning, or about how bad the culture shock was.

As a kid making the transition to a new ___6___, however, I didn’t think I really ____7____ too much culture shock. I didn’t like being stared at ___8___ and followed around just because I was a foreigner, I didn’t like sleeping ___9___ a mosquito net. I remember almost ___10___ during my first meal—fish with bones! I didn’t like that all the yellow race of the islands ___11___ us like we were super special and important because of our different ___12___. The cold

showers were ___13___ to get used to at first. However, ___14___ of these things really felt earth-shattering

to me. I was having a good time, and enjoyed the ___15___. It was just different, and in my childish innocence, I was able to ___16___anything.

Back to the USA, two years later, I went through the real culture shock for the first time. People didn’t seem as respectful to their elders. Their table ___17___ were different, so I was afraid of saying something rude. They didn’t smile as much as Folipinos do, so I didn’t feel as ___18___ in my home country. In America, kids couldn’t do all the things I used to do in the Philippines. We stayed “home” for only several months, ___19___ I was glad to get back to the Philippines which provides a life with more ___20___.

语篇解读：作者小时候迁移到菲律宾以及两年后又回到美国之后对“文化冲击”的体验。

1.A. adjusted B. moved C. returned D. settled

【答案】B

【解析】A. adjusted调整；B. moved移动；C. returned归还，返回； D. settled解决。我八岁的时候，我第一次听说“文化冲击”。(那时)我刚来到菲律宾。根据句意可知选B。

2.A. leave B. give C. bring D. knock

【答案】D

【解析】A. leave 离开；B. give 给；C. bring拿来，带来；D. knock敲打。这听起来像是可怕的事情，它就像点击、中毒休克或其他同等的可怕事情一样把人击到。根据句意可知选D。

3.A. exactly B. evidently C. equally D. eventually

【答案】C

4.A. it B. me C. them D. him

【答案】A

【解析】句意：成年人都在谈论它：……。此处的“它”指的是“culture shock”。故选A。

5.A. stick B. conflict C. meet D. cope

【答案】D

【解析】A. stick坚持；B. conflict 冲突；C. meet满足，遇见；D. cope处理，对付。成年人都在谈论它：关于他们在开始怎样很难应付这里的生活，或文化冲击是多么糟糕。cope with处理，应付，

故选D。

6.A. activity B. culture C. minority D. action

【答案】B

【解析】A. activity活动； B. culture文化；C. minority 少数民族；D. action行动。然而，作为一个小孩进入到一种新的文化氛围之中，我并不认为我对文化冲击真正体验多少。故选B。

7.A. experienced B. appreciated C. accepted D. enjoyed

【答案】A

【解析】A. experienced体验；B. appreciated感激，鉴赏；C. accepted接受；D. enjoyed喜爱。作为一个小孩进入到一种新的文化氛围之中，我并不认为我对文化冲击真正体验多少。故选A。

8.A. unfriendly B. cheerfully C. constantly D. meanly

【答案】C

【解析】A. unfriendly不友好的；B. cheerfully高高兴兴地；C. constantly时刻，不断地，时常地；

D. meanly吝啬地。我并不喜欢有人时常盯着我看不喜欢周围老是有人跟着，只是因为我是一个外

国人。根据句意可知选C。

9.A. on B. under C. above D. beside

【答案】B

【解析】A. on在……上面；B. under 在……下面；C. above 在……上方；D. beside在……旁边。我不喜欢睡在一顶蚊帐底下。故选B。

10.A. yelling B. choking C. addicted D. accustomed

【答案】B

【解析】A. yelling叫喊；B. choking阻塞；C. addicted上瘾的，沉溺于，醉心于；D. accustomed adj.

习惯的，经常的。根据下文的fish with bones!可知吃第一顿饭时差点被噎住。故选B。学科@

网

11.A. treated B. praised C. tended D. delighted

【答案】A

12.A. achievements B. attitude C. color D. thoughts

【答案】C

【解析】A. achievements成就；B. attitude态度；C. color颜色；D. thoughts思想。我不喜欢所有岛上的黄种人，因为我们肤色的不同而盛情款待我们，好像我们特殊得又特殊，重要得又重要。

根据句意可知选C。

13.A. exciting B. interesting C. entertaining D. challenging

【答案】D

【解析】A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. interesting有趣的；C. entertaining令人愉快的；D. challenging 具有挑战性的。首先习惯冷浴是具有挑战性的。故选D。

14.A. all B. some C. neither D. none

【答案】D

【解析】A. all全部；B. some一些；C. neither两者都不；D. none一个也没有。然而，这些东西真的并没有使我觉得惊天动地。故选D。

15.A. attention B. suffering C. adventure D. entertaining

【答案】C

【解析】A. attention注意力，关心；B. suffering受难；C. adventure冒险；D. entertaining令人愉快的。我玩得很开心，享受着冒险带来的乐趣。故选C。

16.A. give up B. adapt to C. approve of D. add to

【答案】B

【解析】A. give up放弃；B. adapt to适应；C. approve of赞成；D.add to增加。我能适应一切。

故选B。

17.A. settings B. manners C. rules D. traditions

【答案】B

【解析】A. settings设置；B. manners礼貌；C. rules规则；D. traditions传统。他们餐桌上的礼仪是不同的，所以我担心自己会说出什么粗鲁的话来。故选B。

18.A. important B. admirable C. welcome D. attractive

【答案】C

19.A. since B. unless C. so D. but

【答案】D

【解析】A. since自从……以来；B. unless除非；C. so所以；D. but但是。我们在“家”只呆几个月，但是我很高兴回到了菲律宾，它提供了一个更自由的生活。根据句意可知选D。

20.A. opportunities B. adjustments C. freedom D. justice

【答案】C

【解析】A. opportunities机会；B. adjustments调整，调节，适应wealth财富；C. freedom 自由；

D. justice公正。我们在“家”只呆几个月，但是我很高兴回到了菲律宾，它提供了一个更加

自由的生活。故选C。

三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格

里填上一个最恰当的词)

If You Get In, Make College Count

As tuition costs rise, with post-undergraduate(本科毕业后)jobs difficult to find, is higher education worth the cost?

Here is an unfortunate truth: For far too many incoming freshmen, college—any college—is not worth it. Year after year, students fail to get the full value of their tuition.

Many critics blame this cost/value problem on the universities, though each critic might point to a different reason:teachers always think of difficult research, the high costs of athletics, or the popularity of majors that are supposedly not suited to the new job market, to name some of their favorites.

But these are symptoms and not the illness itself. In our experience, the source of the wasted university experience begins with the student. Too often, students make bad choices or, frankly, just not enough great choices.

Too often we meet students who are so exhausted by the business of getting into college that they don’t work hard once they arrive－one of the most common wastes of time and tuition. A poorly constructed transcript (成绩单) can be destructive to a student’s education. Failure to engage and build professional working relationships with professors in office hours (which may lead to continued study, internships and more) also hurts the student’s experience.

Another mistake is failing to make use of the many support networks on today’s college campuses.

It’s almost embarrassing how many good offerings are rolled into each tuition dollar, but most students don’t know they exist.

Another common point of failure is filling the schedule with too many extracurricular activities as students once did in high school, rather than getting intensely involved in one or two at most. The same can be said of overburdened course loads.

The final great failure we frequently see is the approach students(and their parents)take to selecting a major and accurately seeing its impact on a future career. University systems are not vocational schools. While critics nowadays complain about the attraction of useless majors —and some do exist—more frequently we see too many students pursue a course of study that is not their strength, simply because it seems to have obvious connections to a potential job after graduation.

Rather than perform poorly in a “practical” major and be of little interest as a future job candidate, we say it is better to major in a subject where a student would do well and master the tools of communication and analysis. Students who choose a unique major should complement(使更具有吸引力)that with some well-chosen skill courses, internships and other co-curricular activities that help them with career opportunities after college.

So, is college worth it? It can be. Studies show that college graduates have many advantages —material, social and emotional—that can lead to greater success later in life.

To get the full value out of college, students must be as diligent and creative about getting out of college as they were about getting in. After all, the most beautiful, Olympic saltwater pool does you no good if you don’t know how to swim.

1.【答案】unable/unlikely

【解析】信息转换题。根据短文第一段及第二段“students fail to get the full value of their tuition.”

可知，大学生并不能获得他们所付学费的全部价值。应填unable/unlikely。

2.【答案】blame

【解析】信息概括题。根据短文第三段“In our experience, the source of the wasted university experience begins with the student.”可知，实际上学生才是应该被谴责的对象，blame责

备。

3.【答案】admission/going

4.【答案】resources/support

【解析】信息概括题。根据“they don’t work hard once they arrive－one of the most common wastes of time and tuition.”可知一些大学生没能很好地利用学校提供的资源。

5.【答案】participating/joining

【解析】信息概括题。根据“Another common point of failure is filling the schedule with too many extracurricular activities”可知一些学生参加各种课外活动，把战线拉得太长。

6.【答案】method/way

【解析】信息转换题。根据“The final great failure we frequently see is the approach students (and their parents) take to selecting a major and accurately seeing its impact on a

future career.”可知学生不能采取正确的方法选择一门主修课程，准确地看到将来的潜能。

学科@网

7.【答案】strength(s)/advantage(s)/merit(s)

8.【答案】increase/boost

【解析】信息概括题。根据“Students who choose a unique major should complement (使更具有吸引力) that with some well-chosen skill courses, internships and other co-curricular

activities that help with career opportunities after college.”可知此处指的是选择一

些技能课程来增加自己在职业上的机会。应填increase/ boost增加/推动。

9.【答案】diligence

【解析】信息转换题。根据短文最后一段“students must be as diligent and creative about getting out of college as they were about getting in.”可知此处指的是，最重要的是要勤奋，有

创造力。

10.【答案】Conclusion

【解析】信息概括题。根据右栏内容可知此处指的是这篇短文得出的结论。

2015年高考英语3500词汇

2014年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法，通路，机会 accessible adj. 可进入的，可接近的，可使用的 14. accident n.事故，意外的事 by accident/chance 偶然，无意中；不小心 15.●accompany v. 陪伴，伴随，伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder. 16. ●accomplish v. 完成，到达，实现accomplishment n. 成就，成绩 accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death. 18. ◎accuse vt. 指控，指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告… 19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的，适应的，惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much. 21. achieve vt 达到；取得achievement n 成就 achieve success/victory/one’s goal; 22.◎achievement n. 成就，业绩；完成（任务等）make great achievements 23.●acknowledge v. 承认，致谢 24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到 25. act n.法令，条例vt.表演，扮演，行动，做事 act as 充当；扮演act out 把…表演出来 26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施 27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加

高中英语3500个必背单词

a（an）一（个、件。。。） abandon 抛弃，放弃 ability 能力，才能 able 有能力的，能干的 be able to 能，会 abnormal 反常的，变态的 aboard 在（船、飞机、车）上，上（船、飞机、车） abolish 废除，取消 abortion 流产；（计划）夭折 about 大约；到处，四处 above 在。。。之上，上面的，在上面 abroad 到（在）国外 abrupt 突然的，意外的；粗鲁的，无礼的absence 不在，缺席 absent 缺席，不在；缺乏的 absolute 绝对的；完全的注意：副词拼写为absolutely absorb 吸收；吸引 abstract 抽象的；深奥的概要 absurd 荒谬的，不合理的 abundant 丰富的，充裕的 abuse 滥用，虐待 academic 学院的，理论的大学教师 academy 专科院校；研究院，学院 accelerate加速；促进 ▲accent 口音，音调 ▲accept 接受 access 通路，入门接近；存取 accessible易接近的，可到达的 ▲accident 事故，意外的事 accommodation 膳食供应；适应 accompany 陪伴，伴随；伴奏 accomplish 完成，实现 account 账目，描述 accountant 会计员（师） accumulate 积蓄；堆积，增加 accuracy 精确性，精确度 accurate 正确的，精确的 accuse 控告，谴责 accustomed 通常的，习惯的 ache 痛，疼痛 achieve 达到，取得 ▲achievement 成就，功绩 acid 酸的，讽刺的，刻薄的 acknowledge 承认，致谢acquaintance 相识，熟人 acquire 获得，学到 acquisition 获得（物） acre 英亩 across 横过，穿过 act 法令，条例（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出，行动，做事 ▲action 行动 active 积极的，主动的 ▲activity 活动 actor男演员 actress 女演员 actual 实际的，现实的 acute 敏锐的，尖锐的，急性的 AD 公元 ad 广告 adapt 使适应；改编 adaptation 适应，改编 add 添加，增加 addicted 沉迷于某种嗜好的 addition 增加；加 ▲address 地址 adequate 适当的，足够的 adjust 调整，使适合 adjustment 调整，调节，调节器administration 管理，经营，行政部门 admirable令人钦佩的，绝妙的 admire 钦佩，羡慕 ▲admission 准入，接纳 ▲admit 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence 青春期 adolescent 青少年 adopt 采用；收养 adore 崇拜，爱慕；喜爱 ▲adult 成年人 advance 推进，促进，前进前进，提升 ▲advantage 优点；好处 adventure 冒险；奇遇 advertise 为。。。做广告 ▲advertisement 广告 ▲advice 忠告，劝告，建议 advise 忠告，劝告，建议 advocate 提倡，鼓吹 affair 事，事情 affect 影响 affection 爱，爱慕，影响，疾病

高考英语3500词大全

1.高中英语3500词（附新加词汇） 2. A 3. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） 4.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 5.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 6.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 7.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的 8.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） 9.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 10.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 11.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于； 在各处；四处 12.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 13.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 14.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁 15.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 16.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 17.absol ute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的 18.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注 19.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品） 20.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 21.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 22.abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语 23.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的 24.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 25.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 26.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 27.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 28.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文 件） 29.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事 30.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 31.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发 生 32.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 33.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 34.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 35.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师 36.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚 37.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 38.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 39.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 40.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 41.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得 42.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 43.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 44.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 45.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到46.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到 47.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 48.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 49.act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色）， 演出（戏）；行动，做事 50.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 51.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 52.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 53.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 54.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 55.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的 56.AD n. 公元 57.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 58.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编 59.add [?d] vt.添加，增加 60.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷 61.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加 62.address [??dres] n. 地址 63.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的 64.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 65.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整，适应 66.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部 门 67.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 68.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕 69.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 70.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） 71.adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 72.adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养，领养 73.adore [??d??(r)] v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人 74.adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 75.advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进，促进； 前进 76.advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点；好处 77.adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇 78.advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告 79.advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告 80.advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告，劝告，建议 81.advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 82.advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥护，支持，提倡 83.affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事，事情 84.affect [??fekt] vt. 影响 85.affection [??fek?(?)n] n. 喜爱，钟爱 86.afford [??f??d] vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出 （时间）；提供 87.afraid [??fre?d] a. 害怕的；担心 88.Africa [??fr?k?]* n. 非洲 89.African [??fr?k?n] a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人 90.after [?ɑ?ft?(r)]r ad. 在后；后来prep. 在…之后；在

高考英语词汇3500词-乱序版

高考英语词汇3500词（乱序版） a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） Baby *‘be?b?] n. 婴儿 cab [k?b] n. （美）出租车 dad = daddy [d?d] n.（口）爸爸，爹爹each [i?t?] a.& pron.每人.每个.每件 f (缩) =female (或=foot,feet) [ef]n. 女(的)；雌(的)；英尺 gain [ɡe?n] vt. 赢得；挣得 ha [hɑ?] int. 哈(笑声) I [a?] pron. 我 jacket *‘d??k?t] n. 短上衣，夹克衫 keep (kept, kept) [ki?p] v. 保持；保存；继续不断vt. 培育，饲养 lab *‘n?l?d?] = laboratory n. 实验室machine [m?’?i?n] n. 机器 nail [ne?l] n. 钉，钉子 obey [??’be?] v. 服从，顺从，听从 pace [pe?s] n. 步子；节奏 quake [kwe?k] n.& v. 震动，颤抖 rabbit *‘r?b?t] n. 兔，家兔 sacred *‘se?kr?d] a. 害怕，恐惧，担心shortly *‘???tl?] ad. 不久 special *‘spe?(?)l]a. 特别的，专门的surround [s?’ra?nd]vt. 围绕；包围 table *‘te?b(?)l] n. 桌子，表格 ugly *‘?ɡl?] a. 丑陋的；难看的 vacation [v?’ke??(?)n] n. 假期，休假 wag *‘v???d?] v. 摇动；摆动 X-ray [eks-re?] n. X射线；X光 yard [jɑ?d] n. 码；院子；场地 zebra *‘zebr?, ‘zi?br?] n. 斑马 puzzled *‘p?z(?)l] a. 迷惑的，困惑的condemn [k?n’dem+ v. 谴责，指责，宣判abandon [?’b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃bachelor *‘b?t??l?(r)] n. 未婚男子，单身汉cabbage *‘k?b?d?] n. 卷心菜，洋白菜 daily *‘de?l?] a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报 eager *‘i?ɡ?(r)] a. 渴望的，热切的 face [fe?s]n. 脸vt. 面向；面对 gale [ɡe?l] n. 强风（约每小时60英里）habit *‘h?b?t] n. 习惯，习性 ice [a?s] n. 冰 jam [d??m] n. 果酱；阻塞 keeper *‘ki?p?(r)] n. （动物园中的）饲养员，看守人 labour (美labor) *‘le?b?(r)] n. 劳动 mad a. 发疯的；生气的 name [ne?m] n. 名字,姓名,名称vt. 命名,名叫 object *‘?bd??kt]n. 物，物体；宾语 Pacific [p?’s?f?k]a. 太平洋的 qualification [kw?l?f?’ke??(?)n] n. 资格，学历race [re?s] n. 种族，民族v. （速度）竞赛，比赛n. 赛跑，竞赛 sacrifice *‘s?kr?fa?s] vt. 牺牲 shorts [???ts]n. 短裤；运动短裤 specialist *‘spe??l?st] n. （医学）专家，专科医生；专家；专业人员 surrounding [s?’ra?nd??+ a. 周围的 table tennis *‘te?b(?)l ‘ten?s] n. 乒乓球 U.K./ UK(缩) = United Kingdom [ju?‘ke?] n.英国，联合王国 vacant *‘ve?k?nt] a. 空缺的，未被占用的

专题04 自测section 7---8-2021高考英语3500考纲词汇自测

3500 词汇自测Section 7 build--ceiling 一、单词英汉互译 1. burden________________ 2. calculate __________________ 3. 照相机________________ 4. campus _______________ 5. campaign _________________ 6. 首都；省会________________ 7. candidate ______________ 8. capable ___________________ 9. 造成；原因_____________ 10. capture _______________ 11. capsule __________________ 12. 抓住；引起；听清__________ 13. category ______________ 14. breakthrough _____________ 15. 粗心的；草率的__________ 16. brand ________________ 17. calendar _________________ 18. 建造，培养，创立__________ 19. bunch ________________ 20. cafeteria _________________ 21. cautious/caution___________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 建立，增强，加强___________________________ 2. burn down ___________________________ 3. 放声大哭____________________________ 4. get down to business __________________ 5. 烫伤，烧伤__________________________ 6. none of your business _________________ 7. 放声大笑____________________________ 8. but for ______________________________ 9. 埋头于, 专心于(bury)_____________________ 10. call off(cancel)_______________________ 11. 忙于做某事__________________________ 12. cannot...too/enough __________________ 13. 偶然，碰巧_________________________ 14. in no case ___________________________ 15. 需要，号召_________________________ 16. pay in cash __________________________ 17. (使)平静下来/镇静下来___________________ 18. cast a glance at ______________________ 19. 以免，以防万一____________________ 20. be capped with snow __________________ 21. 在意，关心_________________________ 22. be capable of (doing)__________________ 23. 实施，执行________________________ 24. 追上，赶上________________________ 三、用以上短语的适当形式填空 1. Action speaks louder than words, and the actual result of your action ________________ confidence. 2. She __________________________________ instantly she heard the sad news. 3. As you know, she’s very diligent(勤奋的), and always ___________________ her studies. 4. Right now, we __________________________ preparing for the National College Entrance Examination. 5. ___________________ your help, I could not have succeed. 6. When we met _________________ at the airport, I felt more than delighted.

版3500高考英语词汇表

v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲

高考英语常用3500个词汇解析：F

高考/备考辅导 2017年高考英语常用3500个词汇解 析：F F 46. face n脸，表情 v面对，面向，正视 face sth 面朝，面对 be faced with …面对，遇到 47. ●fade vt./vi 褪色，(颜色)消退 The sun had faded the curtains. The curtains had faded in the sun. fade away (to disappear gradually) her smile /laughter /voice faded away 48. fail v.失败，不及格，衰退，未发生 failure n, 失败 fail to do sth power failure fail ( in ) sth words failed me. fail in doing My eyesight failed. If rain fails, the farmers will suffer. I fail to see why you won’t give it a try. ◎failure. n. 失败 Failure is the mother of success 失败的人或事 The man is a ~. The party was a ~

49. fair adj公平的，相当大的，白皙的，晴朗的, 金黄的：n.博览会 a fair price/ fair skin/ a fair day /fair hair fairly pretty 50.fall (fell fallen) n秋季，跌倒; v降落，突然到来; 系动词v进入…状态 fall ill/asleep/silent fall behind fall over fall to the ground fall down from../fall off… A sudden silence fell. My birthday falls on a Monday this year. 51. ◎fantastic. adj. 极好的 That s an ~idea. 巨大的 a ~ amount of money 荒诞的 a ~dream 52. far adj /adv远的，远地 farther, further ( further表抽象含义further study) far from:离…远; 远远不… His work is far from satisfactory. As/so far as I can see= In my opinion=Personally依我看…. 53. fault n 缺点，毛病 Why should I say sorry when it’s not my fault? find fault with sb

2017年高考英语3500词汇详细解析(很实用)

A 1.●abandon v.放弃，遗弃，抛弃 abandon the baby/ child/ friend abandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力；才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的，畸形的，反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词：normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船（飞机，火车）上，上船(飞机，轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于，ad 大约，到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在，缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的，不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收，吸进（液体，气体等）2) 理解，掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于，聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用，谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt.

完整word版,高考英语3500词汇表中英文

高中英语词汇3500词—带音标 A 1. a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） 2.abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 3.ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 4.able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 5.abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的 6.aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） 7.abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 8.abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 9.about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 10.above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 11.abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 12.abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁 13.absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 14.absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 15.absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的 16.absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注 17.abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品） 18.absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 19.abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 20.abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语 21.academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的 22.academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校 23.accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 24.accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 25.accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 26.access [??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件） 27.accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的） 28.accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事 29.accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 30.accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生 31.accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 32.according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 33.account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 34.accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师 35.accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚36.accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 37.accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 38.accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 39.ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 40.achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得 41.achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 42.acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 43.acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 44.acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人，（与某人）认识 45.acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得，得到 46.acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得，得到 47.acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 48.across [??kr?s] prep. 横过，穿过 49.act [?kt] n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行 动，做事 50.action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 51.active [??kt?v] a. 积极的，主动的 52.activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 53.actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 54.actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 55.actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的；现实的 56.acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的 57.AD n. 公元 58.ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 59.adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应，适合，改编 60.adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应，改编本 61.add [?d] vt.添加，增加 62.addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷 63.addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;（算数用语）加 64.address [??dres] n. 地址 65.adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的，合乎需要的 66.adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 67.adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整，适应 68.administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 69.admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 70.admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩；羡慕 71.admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 72.admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）

2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练-提升练)13(解析)

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练13 基础练(夯实基础) 一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式) 1.He __________(不停地)had his head lowered to look at his watch, looking very anxious. 【答案】constantly 【句意】他不停地低头看手表，看起来非常焦虑。 2.All things __________(考虑), your article is of greater value than his. 【答案】considered 【句意】所有情况考虑在内，你的文章比他的更有价值。 3.—With his leg injured in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match. —I __________(联系)his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital. 【答案】contacted 【句意】“因为他的腿在比赛里受伤了，恐怕Tony不能参加下一场比赛了。”“几天前我联系了他的家人，他妈妈说他还在住院。” 4.The exhibition to be hosted next Sunday will feature paintings created by __________(当代的)artists. 【答案】contemporary 【句意】下星期天举办的展览将展出当代艺术家的作品。 5.When I am faced with any illegal behaviour, my __________(良心、良知)will not allow me to sit there in silence. 【答案】conscience 【句意】当我面对违法行为时，我的良心决不允许我沉默以对。 6.Mastering the art of presentation goes hand in hand with carefully packaging the __________(内容)of what you want to get across. 【答案】content 【句意】掌握演讲的艺术与精心包装你想要表达的内容是密不可分的。 7.I’m sorry to inform you that you can’t legally take possession of the property until the __________(合同)is signed. 【答案】contract 【句意】我很抱歉地通知你，在合同签署之前，你不能合法地拥有这笔财产。 8.—Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You don’t have to, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the __________(上下文). 【答案】context 【句意】查我在阅读中遇到的每个生词, 这样做好么？不好。你没必要，因为你能根据上下文猜出词义。 9.While having dinner with my foreign friends, I usually avoid __________(有争议的)topics such as politics and

高考英语考纲3500词汇表

A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n. 能力；才能 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席，不在 accent n. 口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照，根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的；现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告 add vt.添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处 adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响